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CN101312823A - Vibrocompacting device - Google Patents

Vibrocompacting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101312823A
CN101312823A CNA2006800385915A CN200680038591A CN101312823A CN 101312823 A CN101312823 A CN 101312823A CN A2006800385915 A CNA2006800385915 A CN A2006800385915A CN 200680038591 A CN200680038591 A CN 200680038591A CN 101312823 A CN101312823 A CN 101312823A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shake table
torque
forming press
articulated
torque rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2006800385915A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
J·-F·安德雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solios Carbone SA
Original Assignee
Solios Carbone SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Solios Carbone SA filed Critical Solios Carbone SA
Publication of CN101312823A publication Critical patent/CN101312823A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B30B11/022Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space whereby the material is subjected to vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a vibrocompacting device (1), in particular for forming molded anode blocks. The device comprises at least one mold (2) borne by an oscillating table (3) secured via suspension means (4) to a frame (5). The table (3) is arranged to move relatively to the frame (5) along a vertical direction under the effect of vibratory actuating means. The invention is characterized in that the device comprises stabilizing means (6, 12) for limiting, even suppressing, pitch and/or roll of the oscillating table, including at least one torsion bar (6) arranged between the oscillating table (3) and its frame (5).

Description

Vibrocompacting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Vibrocompacting device of working in due form under the vibrational excitation effect, it is in particular for being shaped molded anode block.
Background technology
Known various Vibrocompacting devices all comprise the mould that at least one is supported by shake table, described shake table is fixed in pedestal by levitation device, and this shake table setting is used for moving with respect to pedestal along vertical direction under the effect of a vibration excitation device.Pedestal can be the load-carrying members that metal or concrete are made.Levitation device often is directly connected in load-carrying members or ground.
Nowadays, that various novel vibration machines all are installed in is flexible, on the levitation device of inflatable pneumatic mattress form, in order to separating vibration, stop vibration to be passed to ground or surrounding environment.
According to the structure and the working condition of machine, such situation may take place suddenly: the frequency of vertical vibration approaches the rotation intrinsic frequency of one of some subassembly of machine, and produces random motion uncontrollable, large amplitude.
Near critical frequency, levitation device not normal slightly can be predicted the pitching or the rolling motion that will generation can cause the die mould afunction, and if do not controlled, can take place to cause serious mechanical damage on the unusual subassembly.Rolling motion and pitching are integrated sometimes, produce the yaw motion round vertical axis, are similar to gyration.
Certainly, the energy of power excitation is big more, and the increase of rotation amplitude is also big more, and can damage the globality of machine.
Therefore, the lasting running status of machine should only limit to the pure stable operation range that moves both vertically, low-energy and away from the scope of critical intrinsic frequency.It is very narrow that these working ranges may seem, is difficult to determine toward contact.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective, a kind of Vibrocompacting device that is designed for restriction even eliminates pitching and/or rolling motion is provided.
Another object of the present invention is, a kind of forming press that its dynamics does not have change or only needs to change on a small quantity for existing machine is provided; That is to say, do not change distinctive quality of these machines and inertia significantly, and for not influence of power excitation.
Another object of the present invention is a kind of improvement of forming press is provided and the basic concept that need not to rethink original design.
Similarly, one of purpose of the present invention is to improve the function of existing forming press, makes them can be suitable for ad hoc structure of the present invention.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of forming press, no matter be in frequency, encourage, or at aspects such as energy values, it can both enlarge the scope of the steady operation of this machine.
Referring to following only in a schematic way rather than the explanation that restrictively provides, other purpose of the present invention and advantage will become clearer.
The present invention relates to a kind of Vibrocompacting device in particular for the molded anode block that is shaped, it comprises the mould that at least one is supported by shake table, described shake table is fixed in pedestal by levitation device, and this shake table setting is used for moving with respect to pedestal along vertical direction under the effect of a vibration excitation device; It is characterized in that this forming press has and is used to limit even eliminate the pitching of shake table and/or the stabilising arrangement of rolling motion, described stabilising arrangement comprises that at least one is arranged on the torque rod between shake table and the pedestal.
Description of drawings
Referring to following explanation, can understand the present invention in conjunction with unique accompanying drawing better, wherein Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of Vibrocompacting device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of Vibrocompacting device, it is in particular for being shaped molded anode block.
This forming press comprises that at least one is by shake table 3 mould 2 of supporting directly or indirectly.This mould can be arranged to become one with shake table, also can be arranged to be placed on simply on this shake table movably.
Shake table 3 is fixed in pedestal 5 by levitation device 4, and is provided for moving along vertical direction under the effect of a vibration excitation device.
Should interpreted in its broadest sense, ie term " pedestal ", described pedestal can be the load-carrying members that metal or concrete are made, and perhaps also can be ground.
Levitation device is some elastic buffering mechanisms, especially can adopt the form of pneumatic means, for example especially can be some inflatable packers; Perhaps also can constitute by helical spring simply.
Vibration excitation device can be made of (unshowned) bobbing machine (unbalancing device).Bobbing machine (unbalancing device) is made of two vibrating shaft systems that synchronous backward rotates, and is fixed in shake table in common mode.
According to the present invention, this forming press has and is used to limit even eliminate the pitching of shake table 3 and/or the stabilising arrangement of rolling motion, and described stabilising arrangement comprises that at least one is arranged on the torque rod 6 between shake table 3 and the pedestal 5.
Shown shake table 3 is rectangular, has long short side of side and.
Normally, but be not limited only to this, rolling motion can be interpreted as so a kind of shaking, just shake table is labeled as A round it 1The rotation of longitudinal axis, described longitudinal axis is along the long side direction of shake table and be parallel to this side generally.
Similarly, pitching can be interpreted as that shake table 3 is labeled as A round it 2The rotation of transversal line, described transversal line is along the short side directions of shake table and be parallel to this side generally.
According to a preferred embodiment, described stabilising arrangement comprises at least one torque rod 6 that is provided with along horizontal axis, and described horizontal axis is perpendicular to the axis (A that wants repressed pitching 2) and/or perpendicular to the axis (A that wants repressed rolling motion 1).
For this reason, as shown in the figure, a torque rod 6 is configured to be arranged essentially parallel to the short side of shake table 3, so that the rolling motion of restriction even elimination shake table 3.Similarly, a torque rod 6 is configured to be arranged essentially parallel to the long side of shake table 3, so that the pitching of restriction even elimination shake table 3.
Stabilising arrangement also comprises the device that when some work as shake table 3 generation rolling and/or pitching described torque rod 6 is imposed action torque and reaction torque, so that level is recovered on the plane of shake table.
According to an embodiment, in order to the device that described torque rod 6 imposed action torque and reaction torque by two articulated jibs 8,9 constitute, and they can be converted into the difference in level of the shake table 3 between two spaced points action torque and the reaction torque that described torque rod 6 is applied.
The operation of torque rod 6 is as the recovery device of two articulated jibs 8,9 as described in the same driving.When two arms are in same phase time, torque rod does not produce effect, and these two arms are connected in shake table by two spaced points.In case rolling and/or pitching begin to take place, two arms are homophase no longer, so described bar 6 is applied action torque and reaction torque.Thereby the elasticity of torque rod forces two arms to be in homophase again, thereby recovers the level of vibration table.
As shown in the figure, torque rod 6 is articulated in shake table 3 rotationally by bearing 10.According to this embodiment, each articulated jib 8,9 all is made of a stress bar 7 that stretches out from torque rod 6, and described stress bar 7 is articulated in pedestal 5 by at least one small rod 11.
The end of described stress bar 7 is articulated in pedestal 5 by small rod 11.The two ends of each small rod 11 all have hinged movable joint, and its pivot center is parallel to the longitudinal axis of torque rod 6.
According to another unshowned embodiment, the installation of two articulated jibs and torque rod can be adopted opposite mode, and especially torque rod can be hinged on the pedestal rotationally by bearing.According to this embodiment, each articulated jib is made of a stress bar that stretches out from torque rod.Described stress bar is articulated in shake table by at least one small rod.
In the same way, the pivot center of the hinged movable joint of small rod is parallel to the longitudinal axis of torque rod.
The extra advantage of this back embodiment is, can be with bar reduce to minimum for the required impact that additional mass caused of dynamics in machines balance.
According to a preferred embodiment, this forming press has two or four torque rods that vertically are provided with each other.
Above-mentioned forming press belongs to a kind of application-specific that produces molded anode block, but not limited thereto.In fact, the present invention can be applicable to that those need improve the forming press of the used any kind of the various products of its density with vibration.
Certainly, some embodiments of other in those skilled in the art's limit of power also can be expected, can therefore not deviate from scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a Vibrocompacting device (1), in particular for being shaped molded anode block, it comprises the mould (2) that at least one is supported by shake table (3), described shake table is fixed in pedestal (5) by levitation device (4), and this shake table (3) setting is used for moving with respect to pedestal (5) along vertical direction under the effect of a vibration excitation device; It is characterized in that this forming press has and is used to limit even eliminate the pitching of shake table and/or the stabilising arrangement of rolling motion (6-12), described stabilising arrangement comprises that at least one is arranged on the torque rod (6) between shake table and the pedestal (5).
2. forming press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least one torque rod (6) is provided with along horizontal axis, and described horizontal axis is perpendicular to the axis (A that wants repressed pitching 2) and/or perpendicular to the axis (A that wants repressed rolling motion 1); Stabilising arrangement (6-12) comprises that also some are used for when rolling and/or pitching take place shake table (3) described at least one torque rod (6) being imposed the device (7-12) of action torque and reaction torque, so that level is recovered on the plane of shake table (3).
3. forming press as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described being used for imposes the device (7-12) of action torque and reaction torque by two articulated jibs (8 to torque rod (6), 9) constitute, they can be converted into action torque and the reaction torque that described torque rod (6) is applied with the difference in level of the shake table (3) between two spaced points.
4. forming press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, torque rod (6) is articulated in shake table (3) rotationally by bearing (10).
5. as claim 3 or 4 described forming presses, it is characterized in that each articulated jib (8,9) all is made of a stress bar (7) that stretches out from torque rod (6), described stress bar (7) is articulated in pedestal (5) by at least one small rod (11).
6. described forming press as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described torque rod (6) is articulated in pedestal rotationally by bearing (10).
7. as claim 3 and 6 described forming presses, it is characterized in that each articulated jib (8,9) all is made of a stress bar (7) that stretches out from torque rod (6), described stress bar (7) is articulated in shake table by at least one small rod (11).
8. as each described forming press in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that this forming press has two or four torque rods (6) that vertically are provided with each other.
9. as each described forming press in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that buffer unit (4) is some pneumatic means; Vibration excitation device is made of some unbalancing devices.
10. to the application of the described forming press of claim 1, be used to make the anode block that is molded.
CNA2006800385915A 2005-10-17 2006-10-16 Vibrocompacting device Pending CN101312823A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0510563 2005-10-17
FR0510563A FR2892050B1 (en) 2005-10-17 2005-10-17 DEVICE FOR COMPACTING BY VIBROASSING.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101312823A true CN101312823A (en) 2008-11-26

Family

ID=36716862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006800385915A Pending CN101312823A (en) 2005-10-17 2006-10-16 Vibrocompacting device

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1937460A1 (en)
CN (1) CN101312823A (en)
CA (1) CA2626387A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2892050B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2007045751A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105346131A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-24 佛山市科利得机械有限公司 Large vacuum vibration pressing machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2821292A (en) * 1953-12-29 1958-01-28 Syntron Co Torsion bar mounted vibratory motors
FR2749265B1 (en) * 1996-06-03 1998-09-04 Michel Ets VEHICLE WITH BODY PART, ESPECIALLY WITH DRIVING CAB, ELASTICALLY SUSPENDED
EP1332041A1 (en) * 2000-11-11 2003-08-06 Gedib Ingenieurbüro Und Innovationsberatung Gmbh Method and device for compressing granular materials
CN101516588B (en) * 2005-01-27 2011-09-14 哥伦比亚机器公司 Large pallet machine for forming molded products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105346131A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-24 佛山市科利得机械有限公司 Large vacuum vibration pressing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2626387A1 (en) 2007-04-26
FR2892050B1 (en) 2008-01-11
WO2007045751A1 (en) 2007-04-26
EP1937460A1 (en) 2008-07-02
FR2892050A1 (en) 2007-04-20

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Open date: 20081126