CN101306595B - Production and processing technology for integrating rubber insert with leather or cloth - Google Patents
Production and processing technology for integrating rubber insert with leather or cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN101306595B CN101306595B CN2008100273770A CN200810027377A CN101306595B CN 101306595 B CN101306595 B CN 101306595B CN 2008100273770 A CN2008100273770 A CN 2008100273770A CN 200810027377 A CN200810027377 A CN 200810027377A CN 101306595 B CN101306595 B CN 101306595B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及橡胶产品加工技术领域,尤其是指一种橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合一体的生产加工工艺。The invention relates to the technical field of rubber product processing, in particular to a production and processing technology in which rubber inserts are integrated with leather or cloth.
背景技术Background technique
橡胶的使用由来已久,广泛的使用在轮胎、鞋底、商标等领域。在鞋底、商标的的橡胶产品结构上,都是由一层橡胶底料上设置有橡胶嵌块构成,体现其功能性的只是橡胶嵌块,橡胶底料只是起到一种连接的作用。因此出现有一种将橡胶嵌块设置在皮料或布料品,这样使用皮料或布料代替橡胶底料,减少了橡胶材料的使用,产品更加轻便。在橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料生产而成的产品里,其生产工艺一般都是在加工好了的橡胶嵌块及皮料或布料上涂设胶水后,再将两者简单贴合在一起,这样工艺生产出来的胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合的不是很紧密、牢固,嵌块很容易脱落,橡胶嵌块主要体现了产品的功能特征,这样嵌块的脱落造成了产品的报废,大大降低了产品的使用寿命。The use of rubber has a long history and is widely used in tires, shoe soles, trademarks and other fields. In the structure of the rubber products of the soles and trademarks, they are all composed of a layer of rubber base material with rubber inserts. It is only the rubber inserts that reflect its functionality, and the rubber base material only plays a role in connection. Therefore, there is a kind of rubber insert that is arranged on the leather or cloth product, which uses leather or cloth to replace the rubber bottom material, reduces the use of rubber materials, and makes the product more portable. In the production of rubber inserts and leather or cloth, the production process is generally to apply glue on the processed rubber inserts and leather or cloth, and then simply attach the two together , the rubber insert produced by this process is not very tightly combined with the leather or cloth, and the insert is easy to fall off. The rubber insert mainly reflects the functional characteristics of the product, so the falling off of the insert causes the product to be scrapped. The service life of the product is greatly reduced.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于针对目前橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合的产品在加工工艺存在的不足,而提供橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合紧密、牢固,生产制作简单的一种橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合一体的生产加工工艺。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rubber insert and leather or cloth which is closely and firmly combined with rubber insert and leather or cloth, and which is easy to produce and manufacture. The production and processing technology of combining leather or cloth.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a、备料:在橡胶原料中加入硫化促进剂,其中硫化促进剂占总重量的0.8-2%,用滚轮机混合均匀;a, material preparation: add a vulcanization accelerator to the rubber raw material, wherein the vulcanization accelerator accounts for 0.8-2% of the total weight, and mix evenly with a roller machine;
b、制片:将配置好的混合料粉在滚压机中压制成0.5-1.0mm的片料;b. Tablet production: Press the prepared mixed material powder into a 0.5-1.0mm sheet in a roller press;
c、铺料:将制好的片料一层一层的按压铺设在嵌块模具中分设的模腔上,将模腔内的片料压紧,把模腔上表面的片料铺平;温度控制在50-150℃;c. Spreading: Press and lay the prepared sheet material layer by layer on the separate mold cavity in the insert mold, compress the sheet material in the mold cavity, and pave the sheet material on the upper surface of the mold cavity; The temperature is controlled at 50-150°C;
d、热压成型:将铺设好片料的嵌块模具放在100-170℃的模板上加压成型,压力调整在50-150千克力,时间控制在4-7分钟,硫化成型后将嵌块取出;d. Hot pressing molding: place the mold with the laid sheet on the template at 100-170°C for press molding, adjust the pressure at 50-150 kgf, and control the time at 4-7 minutes. block fetch;
e、嵌块整形:将热压成型后的嵌块捡除不良品、去除批锋整形;e. Insert shaping: Remove defective products from hot-pressed inserts, remove batch fronts and shape them;
f、布填嵌块:整形后的嵌块布置填设在一贴合模具设置的嵌块腔里;f. Cloth filling inserts: the shaped inserts are arranged and filled in an insert cavity set by a fit mold;
g、上胶:在嵌块腔的嵌块上涂刷粘合剂;g. Gluing: Apply adhesive to the insert of the insert cavity;
h、铺材料:涂刷粘合剂后,在贴合模具的嵌块腔上方铺设一块皮料或布料;h. Paving material: After applying the adhesive, lay a piece of leather or cloth above the cavity of the insert that fits the mould;
i、热压贴合:将铺设好皮料或布料的贴合模具放在100-170℃的模板上加压贴合,压力调整在50-150千克力,时间控制在4-7分钟,嵌块与皮料或布料贴合紧密后取出。i. Hot pressing lamination: Put the laminating mold with leather or cloth on the template at 100-170°C to press lamination, adjust the pressure at 50-150 kgf, and control the time at 4-7 minutes. Take it out after the block fits tightly with the leather or cloth.
其中所述备料工序中,在配置混合料粉时,在橡胶原料中混入色胶原料,配制成所需的颜色。Wherein, in the material preparation process, when configuring the mixture powder, the color rubber raw material is mixed into the rubber raw material to prepare the required color.
本发明的有益效果在于:本发明的生产工艺里经过备料、铺料制片、热压成型后嵌块取出后整形,整形后的嵌块布置填设在一贴合模具设置的嵌块腔里,在嵌块腔的嵌块上涂刷粘合剂,涂刷粘合剂后,在贴合模具的模腔上方铺设一块皮料或布料;将铺设好皮料或布料的贴合模具放在100-170℃的模板上加压贴合,压力调整在50-150千克力,时间控制在4-7分钟,嵌块与皮料或布料贴合紧密后取出,在本发明的加工工艺里,嵌块成型后再放贴合模具中在高温、高压力及粘合剂的作用下,橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合紧密、牢固,不易脱落,延长了产品的使用寿命。The beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that: in the production process of the present invention, the inserts are taken out after material preparation, sheeting, hot-press forming, and then shaped, and the shaped inserts are arranged and filled in an insert cavity set by a lamination mold , paint the adhesive on the insert of the insert cavity, after applying the adhesive, lay a piece of leather or cloth above the die cavity of the fitting mold; put the fitting mold with the leather or cloth on 100-170°C template is pressurized and bonded, the pressure is adjusted at 50-150 kgf, and the time is controlled at 4-7 minutes. After the insert is tightly bonded to the leather or cloth, it is taken out. In the processing technology of the present invention, After the insert is formed, it is placed in the laminating mold. Under the action of high temperature, high pressure and adhesive, the rubber insert is tightly combined with the leather or cloth, and it is not easy to fall off, which prolongs the service life of the product.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的工艺流程图Fig. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention
图2为本发明工艺在贴合模具中的制作示意图Fig. 2 is the making schematic diagram of process of the present invention in laminating mold
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图1对本发明作进一步阐述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the present invention will be further elaborated:
一种橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合一体的生产加工工艺,它包括以下工艺步骤:A production and processing technology for combining rubber inserts with leather or cloth, which includes the following process steps:
a、备料:在橡胶原料中加入硫化促进剂,其中硫化促进剂占总重量的0.8-2%,用滚轮机混合均匀;a, material preparation: add a vulcanization accelerator to the rubber raw material, wherein the vulcanization accelerator accounts for 0.8-2% of the total weight, and mix evenly with a roller machine;
b、制片:将配置好的混合料粉在滚压机中压制成0.5-1.0mm的片料;b. Tablet production: Press the prepared mixed material powder into a 0.5-1.0mm sheet in a roller press;
c、铺料:将制好的片料一层一层的按压铺设在嵌块模具中分设的模腔上,将模腔内的片料压紧,把模腔上表面的片料铺平;温度控制在50-150℃;c. Spreading: Press and lay the prepared sheet material layer by layer on the separate mold cavity in the insert mold, compress the sheet material in the mold cavity, and pave the sheet material on the upper surface of the mold cavity; The temperature is controlled at 50-150°C;
d、热压成型:将铺设好片料的嵌块模具放在100-170℃的模板上加压成型,压力调整在50-150千克力,时间控制在4-7分钟,硫化成型后将嵌块取出;d. Hot pressing molding: place the mold with the laid sheet on the template at 100-170°C for press molding, adjust the pressure at 50-150 kgf, and control the time at 4-7 minutes. block fetch;
e、嵌块整形:将热压成型后的嵌块捡除不良品、去除批锋整形;e. Insert shaping: Remove defective products from hot-pressed inserts, remove batch fronts and shape them;
f、布填嵌块:整形后的嵌块2布置填设在一贴合模具1设置的嵌块腔11里;f. Cloth filling inserts: the
g、上胶:在嵌块腔11的嵌块2上涂刷粘合剂;g. Gluing: apply adhesive on the
h、铺材料:涂刷粘合剂后,在贴合模具1的嵌块腔11上方铺设一块皮料或布料3;h. Paving material: After applying the adhesive, lay a piece of leather or
i、热压贴合:将铺设好皮料或布料的贴合模具1放在100-170℃的模板上加压贴合,压力调整在50-150千克力,时间控制在4-7分钟,嵌块与皮料或布料贴合紧密后取出。i. Hot pressing lamination: Put the laminating mold 1 with leather or cloth on the template at 100-170°C to press and laminate, adjust the pressure at 50-150 kgf, and control the time at 4-7 minutes. The insert is taken out after it fits tightly with the leather or cloth.
在备料工序中,在配置混合料粉时,在橡胶原料中混入色胶原料,配制成所需的颜色,这样可以生产出彩色的嵌块以满足产品设计的需要。In the material preparation process, when configuring the mixed material powder, mix the color rubber raw material into the rubber raw material to prepare the required color, so that colored inserts can be produced to meet the needs of product design.
本发明的生产工艺里经过备料、铺料制片、热压成型后嵌块取出后整形,整形后的嵌块布置填设在一贴合模具设置的嵌块腔里,在嵌块腔的嵌块上涂刷粘合剂,涂刷粘合剂后,在贴合模具的模腔上方铺设一块皮料或布料;将铺设好皮料或布料的贴合模具放在100-170℃的模板上加压贴合,压力调整在50-150千克力,时间控制在4-7分钟,嵌块与皮料或布料贴合紧密后取出,在本发明的加工工艺里,嵌块成型后再放贴合模具中在高温、高压力及粘合剂的作用下,橡胶嵌块与皮料或布料结合紧密、牢固,不易脱落,延长了产品的使用寿命。In the production process of the present invention, after material preparation, material laying and sheet making, and hot pressing, the inserts are taken out and then shaped. The shaped inserts are arranged and filled in an insert cavity set by a laminating mold. Apply adhesive on the block, and after applying the adhesive, lay a piece of leather or cloth above the cavity of the fitting mold; place the fitting mold with the laid leather or cloth on a template at 100-170°C Pressure fitting, the pressure is adjusted at 50-150 kgf, and the time is controlled at 4-7 minutes. The insert is tightly attached to the leather or cloth and then taken out. In the processing technology of the present invention, the insert is formed and then placed. Under the action of high temperature, high pressure and adhesive in the closing mold, the rubber insert is closely and firmly combined with the leather or cloth, and it is not easy to fall off, which prolongs the service life of the product.
以上所述实施例,只是本发明的较佳实例,并非来限制本发明实施范围,故凡依本发明专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本发明专利申请范围内。The above-described embodiments are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the patent application scope of the present invention should include Within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
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CN101642944B (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2011-12-21 | 常州朗博汽车零部件有限公司 | Multi-inserts synchronous mould-entering device and use method thereof |
CN104589774B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-01-18 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Method for preparing cylindrical constrained damping material |
CN111469418A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-31 | 东莞蓝创捷特佳电子有限公司 | Quick rolling type gluing production process |
CN111469437A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-31 | 广州市花都海恒橡胶制品有限公司 | Method for bonding rubber and chemical fiber and rubber composite pad |
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CN2688492Y (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-03-30 | 陈蓉芬 | Rubber flakes for upholstery |
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