Multi-direction adjusting hinge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-direction adjusting hinge, be meant that especially a kind of assembly that makes simplifies and the more firm multi-direction adjusting hinge in composite construction place of guiding mechanism more.
Background technology
General hinge for furniture; The hinge that is usually used in the cabinet class, basic framework is for including headstock, adjutage and holder, and adjutage is articulated in headstock and is deployable; Headstock is fixed in article such as door-plate usually; Adjutage then is connected in the holder that is fixed on the cabinet, and is provided with elastic component in the headstock and forces in adjutage, has the power of closing when covering cabinet and retract in door-plate.
The hinge design of this type furniture cabinet has the multidirectional adjustment function of X, Y, Z axle when further being assembling, and for example United States Patent (USP) announces the 6th, 470,531 B2 numbers, the 6th; 643,895 B1 numbers, the 6th, 647,591 B1 number, the 6th, 694; 567 B1 numbers, the 6th, 779,233 B2 number, the 6th, 845; 544 B2 numbers and the 6th, 880, patent case such as 205B2 number promptly discloses to some extent.
And above-mentioned multi-direction adjusting hinge, wherein United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 647,591 B1 numbers and the 6th; 845,544 B2 numbers structure design is except that the headstock part; Other assembly has all adopted four major parts (not containing adjustment screw or cam) at least, and not only part die sinking cost is high for it, complicated, the trouble of assembling procedure; And have the combined structure place of adjustment screw, use one period time, be prone to have loosening problem to produce.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-direction adjusting hinge, to realize:
Solve hinge adjustment structure place and be prone to loosening problem, and overall structure is simplified the minimizing manufacturing cost more.
And hinge elastic force apparatus of the present invention includes headstock, extending seat, holder, connecting axle, spring leaf, adjustment screw and adjustment cam, and wherein headstock has a room; Extending seat one end extends an arm sheet and headstock is worn pivot with connecting axle, and the reverse bending of the other end is provided with a clinch, and the extending seat centre is established one and passed through emptying aperture; The both sides has side wall, and the holder both sides is provided with tabs, and holder is embedded at tabs between the ora terminalis of side wall and clinch of extending seat; Tabs is provided with convex body and is butted on clinch; And a side of the nearly arm sheet of extending seat and holder link interactive with the adjustment screw, and the holder opposite side is then interactive with the binding of adjustment cam with clinch, and; Spring leaf is fixed in the room of headstock with a fixed part, and has a force section in addition and wear and be butted on the arm sheet.
Wherein, the bottom surface of room is provided with stator and stopping object and supports and terminate in fixed part, and stator also compresses fixed part and fixes.
Wherein, stopping object is corresponding to the fixed part edge of spring leaf.
Wherein, the arm sheet end of extending seat forms cam part, and cam part is that connecting axle is worn pivot, and the arm sheet is provided with a fluting in abutting connection with the cam part place, and the force section of spring leaf is passed fluting and is butted on cam part.
Wherein, the clinch of extending seat is provided with an elongated slot, and holder is provided with a perforation, and the adjustment cam has a riveted joint end and a cam body, and the adjustment cam is linked to perforation with the riveted joint end, and cam body is stretched and placed in the elongated slot.
Wherein, a side of the nearly arm sheet of extending seat is provided with a screwed hole, and holder is provided with a caulking groove, and the adjustment screw has a threaded portion and a circular groove, and the adjustment screw passes screwed hole with the threaded portion, and is embedded in caulking groove with circular groove.
Wherein, holder one side is provided with two block lugs, and is provided with a strip hole.
Confirm above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, design feature and effect for further specifying, below will combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is carried out detailed description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view (stator is not bending as yet) of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the constitutional diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is another three-dimensional viewpoin exploded view that the embodiment of the invention comprises extending seat, holder, adjustment screw and adjustment cam.
Fig. 4 is the assembling sketch map that the embodiment of the invention cooperates cabinet wallboard and door-plate.
Fig. 5 is the adjustment sketch map one (as scheming the Z direction that coordinate is represented) of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the adjustment sketch map two (as scheming the directions X that coordinate is represented) of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the adjustment sketch map three (as scheming the Y direction that coordinate is represented) of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the specific embodiment of the invention comprises headstock 1, extending seat 2, holder 3, connecting axle 4, spring leaf 5, adjustment screw 6 and adjustment cam 7, wherein:
One headstock 1 has a room 11, and the bottom surface of room 11 is provided with stator 12 and stopping object 13;
One extending seat 2 (and with reference to figure 3) is a plate body and have two relative ends, and the centre between two ends is established one and passed through emptying aperture 23; The centre both sides has side wall 24; The one of which end extends an arm sheet 21, and arm sheet 21 ends form cam part 211, and cam part 211 stretches into the room 11 of headstock 1 and is articulated; And arm sheet 21 is provided with a fluting 212 in abutting connection with cam part 211 places; The reverse bending of extending seat 2 other ends is provided with a clinch 22, and clinch 22 is provided with an elongated slot 221, and extending seat 2 is provided with a screwed hole 25 in a side of nearly arm sheet 21; In addition, then spaced apart between the lateral margin of side wall 24 and clinch 22;
One holder 3 is a plate body and both sides are provided with tabs 31, and holder 3 is embedded at tabs 31 between the ora terminalis of side wall 24 and clinch 22 of extending seat 2; Tabs 31 is provided with convex body 32 and is butted on clinch 22, and the elongated slot 221 of holder 3 corresponding aforementioned clinchs 22 is provided with a perforation 33, and the screwed hole 25 of corresponding extending seat 2 is provided with a caulking groove 34; Caulking groove 34 is made up of wooden partition 341 relative and that separate; And other is with reference to figure 3, and holder 3 one sides are provided with two block lugs 35, and are provided with a strip hole 36;
One connecting axle 4, the cam part 211 of wearing the arm sheet 21 of pivot headstock 1 and extending seat 2;
One spring leaf 5; Comprise a fixed part 51 and a force section 52; Fixed part 51 is affixed on room 11 bottom surfaces of headstock 1; And be butted on fixed part 51 edges with stopping object 13, and compress fixed part 51 and fix with stator 12,52 of force sections be through at extending seat 2 arm sheet 21 fluting 212 and be pressed against cam part 211;
One adjustment screw 6; Wear spiral shell in a side of extending seat 2 nearly arm sheets 21 and be linked to holder 3; Wherein adjust screw 6 and have a threaded portion 61 and a circular groove 62; Adjustment screw 6 passes screwed hole 25 with threaded portion 61, and is embedded in the caulking groove 34 with circular groove 62, that is is embedded in the relative wooden partition 341 that constitutes caulking groove 34 with circular groove 62 correspondences;
One adjustment cam 7 is worn the clinch 22 that is butted on extending seat 2 and is linked to holder 3 opposite sides, wherein adjusts cam 7 and has a riveted joint end 71 and one cam body 72, and adjustment cam 7 is linked to riveted joint end 71 and bores a hole 33, and cam body 72 is stretched and placed in the elongated slot 221.
When cooperating the cabinet assembling with the foregoing description; As shown in Figure 4; Hinge of the present invention is wallboard 8 sides that are butted on cabinet with the block lug 35 of holder 3; And pass the strip hole 36 of holder 3 and be fixed at wallboard 8 with a bolt 81, the door-plate 9 of cabinet then is to be socketed on headstock 1, and fixing with screw 91.
And hinge of the present invention is being bestowed when action adjustment, and is as shown in Figure 5, when the strip hole 36 that passes holder 3 with bolt 81 and spiral shell behind wallboard 8, it is not when locking fully, holder 3 can be done the Z direction adjustment of representing like coordinate among the figure with the space of strip hole 36.
In addition; As benchmark and under the motionless state, as shown in Figure 6 with holder 3, when rotating adjustment cam 7; The elongated slot 221 of the clinch 22 of 72 ejection extending seats 2 of cam body of adjustment cam 7 is done the directions X displacement of representing like coordinate among the figure and can drive headstock 1 via arm sheet 21.
Again; Equally with holder 3 and under the motionless state as benchmark; As shown in Figure 7, when rotation adjustment screw 6, its threaded portion 61 can drive a side of extending seat 2 nearly arm sheets 21 and do the Y direction displacement of representing like coordinate among the figure; Under this state, the bending segment that extending seat 2 connects clinch 22 promptly provides an adjustment elasticity.
According to above explanation, but the enhancement effect and the advantage of knowledge capital invention promptly are:
A. except that headstock, adjustment screw, adjustment cam portion, other assembly of the present invention has only extending seat and two major parts of holder, and combination is easy, and cost of manufacture is low.
B. extending seat is connected in holder with the clinch of reverse bending; Its bending connects part provides a suitable elasticity; Elasticity links holding in addition of extending seat and holder with the adjustment screw and promptly has a kind of excellent tight power whereby, not only combines firm; And the unlikely tension of rotation of adjustment screw, whole service life is longer.
Though the present invention describes with reference to current specific embodiment; But those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that; Above embodiment is used for explaining the present invention; Under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present invention, also can make the variation and the modification of various equivalences, therefore, as long as variation, the modification to the foregoing description all will drop in the scope of claims of the present invention in connotation scope of the present invention.