CN101302597B - 一种过共晶高铬白口铸铁的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种过共晶高铬白口铸铁的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101302597B CN101302597B CN2008100183878A CN200810018387A CN101302597B CN 101302597 B CN101302597 B CN 101302597B CN 2008100183878 A CN2008100183878 A CN 2008100183878A CN 200810018387 A CN200810018387 A CN 200810018387A CN 101302597 B CN101302597 B CN 101302597B
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- cast iron
- white cast
- iron
- chromium white
- furnace
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- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 229910001037 White iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001200 Ferrotitanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 C 3 carbides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000521 B alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001257 Nb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000756 V alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Description
C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ti | B | S | P | Fe |
3.0-4.5 | 0.5-1.5 | 0.5-2.5 | 15-35 | 0.5-1.5 | 0.001-0.5 | <0.06 | <0.06 | 余量 |
C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ti | B | S | P | Fe |
4.21 | 1.05 | 0.78 | 25.0 | 0.95 | 0.48 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 余量 |
C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ti | B | S | P | Fe |
4.01 | 0.56 | 0.63 | 17 | 1.21 | 0.005 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 余量 |
C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ti | B | S | P | Fe |
3.03 | 1.48 | 2.47 | 34.7 | 1.44 | 0.49 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 余量 |
C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ti | B | S | P | Fe |
3.50 | 0.51 | 0.55 | 15.4 | 0.53 | 0.002 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 余量 |
Claims (1)
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CN2008100183878A CN101302597B (zh) | 2008-06-05 | 2008-06-05 | 一种过共晶高铬白口铸铁的制备方法 |
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CN101302597A CN101302597A (zh) | 2008-11-12 |
CN101302597B true CN101302597B (zh) | 2010-06-16 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN105063466A (zh) * | 2010-02-01 | 2015-11-18 | 伟尔矿物澳大利亚私人有限公司 | 用于高抗冲应用的金属合金 |
Families Citing this family (20)
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CN101880759B (zh) * | 2009-05-07 | 2013-01-30 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 改善Cr18W2抗磨白口铸铁的加工性能的方法 |
CN101892417A (zh) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-24 | 石家庄铁道大学 | 铸态使用的过共晶高铬铸铁及其制备方法 |
CN102703795A (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-10-03 | 徐州天太机械制造有限公司 | 一种用于喝砂泵叶轮外壳的耐磨铸铁配方 |
CN102899469B (zh) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-12-18 | 南京信息工程大学 | 一种高铬耐磨白口铸铁Cr28的热处理方法 |
CN102925783A (zh) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-02-13 | 西安交通大学 | 一种过共晶高铬白口铸铁的制备方法 |
CN103436773B (zh) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-06-03 | 北京工业大学 | 一种耐磨高铬铸铁制备方法 |
CN103966498B (zh) * | 2014-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南力神新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高铬白口抗磨铸铁耐磨材料及其制造方法 |
CN104178688A (zh) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-03 | 丹阳嘉伟耐磨材料科技有限公司 | 一种具有耐冲性能的含硼耐磨合金及其制备方法 |
CN106591689B (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-07-20 | 营口龙辰矿山车辆制造有限公司 | 一种过共晶高铬合金白口铸铁溜槽衬板及其制备方法 |
CN106609334B (zh) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-05-08 | 石家庄铁道大学 | 一种超高铬铸铁及其制备方法 |
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CN109913656A (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 东北大学 | 一种高铁高钛赤泥回收铁和钛及直接水泥化的方法 |
CN110066921A (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-30 | 东北大学 | 一种赤泥脱碱生产钛铁合金和水泥熟料的方法 |
CN110066923A (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-30 | 东北大学 | 赤泥综合回收低熔点金属、铁、钒及熔融渣水泥化的方法 |
CN116761903A (zh) * | 2021-01-12 | 2023-09-15 | 伟尔矿物澳大利亚私人有限公司 | 过共晶高铬铸铁中的初生碳化物细化 |
CN113481425B (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-01-07 | 暨南大学 | 一种高耐磨高铬白口铸铁及其制备方法 |
CN114717467A (zh) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-07-08 | 宁波市圣盾机械制造有限公司 | 一种过共晶高铬铸铁材料、制备方法及其应用 |
CN114657450A (zh) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-06-24 | 江西耐普矿机铸造有限公司 | 一种适用于细颗粒工矿用过共晶超高铬铸铁材料、制备方法、应用及渣浆泵过流件 |
CN115261713B (zh) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-07-21 | 沈阳盛世五寰科技有限公司 | 一种高硬高韧耐磨高铬铸铁的制备方法 |
CN115287527B (zh) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-04-25 | 沈阳盛世五寰科技有限公司 | 一种无稀土变质剂的高性能过共晶高铬铸铁及其制备方法 |
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CN1769508A (zh) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-05-10 | 西安交通大学 | 一种低成本高耐磨性的过共晶高铬铸铁及其制造方法 |
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Patent Citations (1)
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CN1769508A (zh) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-05-10 | 西安交通大学 | 一种低成本高耐磨性的过共晶高铬铸铁及其制造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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智小慧等.钛细化过共晶高铬铸铁的研究.稀有金属材料与工程37 1.2008,37(1),101-104. |
智小慧等.钛细化过共晶高铬铸铁的研究.稀有金属材料与工程37 1.2008,37(1),101-104. * |
李绍利等.适于制造渣浆泵的过共晶高铬铸铁细化工艺研究进展.矿煤机械28 2.2007,28(2),117-118. |
李绍利等.适于制造渣浆泵的过共晶高铬铸铁细化工艺研究进展.矿煤机械28 2.2007,28(2),117-118. * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105063466A (zh) * | 2010-02-01 | 2015-11-18 | 伟尔矿物澳大利亚私人有限公司 | 用于高抗冲应用的金属合金 |
CN105063466B (zh) * | 2010-02-01 | 2018-04-24 | 伟尔矿物澳大利亚私人有限公司 | 用于高抗冲应用的金属合金 |
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Assignee: Zhaoqing Pisitong Machinery Co., Ltd. Assignor: Xi'an Jiaotong University Contract record no.: 2011440000695 Denomination of invention: Method for preparing hypereutectic high chromium white cast iron Granted publication date: 20100616 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20081112 Record date: 20110719 |
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