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CN101295899B - Fan and plug thereof - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101295899B
CN101295899B CN200710102130A CN200710102130A CN101295899B CN 101295899 B CN101295899 B CN 101295899B CN 200710102130 A CN200710102130 A CN 200710102130A CN 200710102130 A CN200710102130 A CN 200710102130A CN 101295899 B CN101295899 B CN 101295899B
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fan
terminal
base body
plug
fixing holes
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CN101295899A (en
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陈典旻
庄德财
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Delta Electronics Inc
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Delta Electronics Inc
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Abstract

The invention provides a fan, which comprises a fan frame and a plug, wherein the periphery of the fan frame is provided with an accommodating part and at least two fixing holes, the two fixing holes are respectively arranged at two sides of the accommodating part, the plug comprises a terminal seat with at least two connecting parts and a diode blade type terminal, the diode blade type terminal is clamped and fixed between the terminal seats formed by combining an upper seat body and a lower seat body, and the plug is assembled in the fixing holes of the fan frame through the connecting parts so as to be accommodated in the accommodating part of the fan frame.

Description

风扇及其插头Fan and its plug

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种风扇及其插头,特别是涉及一种能够提供快速组装功能及避免导线组组装时产生干涉的风扇及其插头。The invention relates to a fan and its plug, in particular to a fan and its plug which can provide fast assembly function and avoid interference when wire groups are assembled.

背景技术 Background technique

随着电子或机械系统的功能与运作速度提升,其所产生的热亦相对增加,为维持系统的正常运作,现有技术配置一风扇作为散热用,通过气流强制散热,使系统维持于正常的操作温度。As the functions and operating speeds of electronic or mechanical systems increase, the heat generated by them also increases relatively. In order to maintain the normal operation of the system, the existing technology configures a fan for heat dissipation, which is forced to dissipate heat through the airflow, so that the system can be maintained at a normal temperature. operating temperature.

请参照图1,一种现有的风扇1通过一连接于导线组11端部的端子12而连接至一外部系统。例如是主机板,电路板或其他的机械装置(图未显示),用以接收电源与驱动信号而作动。然而,由于导线组11是以焊接方式连接至端子12,多余的导线组11线材也容易在装设系统内产生干涉,降低风扇产品信赖性。Referring to FIG. 1 , a conventional fan 1 is connected to an external system through a terminal 12 connected to an end of a wire set 11 . For example, a main board, a circuit board or other mechanical devices (not shown in the figure) are used to receive power and drive signals to operate. However, since the wire set 11 is connected to the terminal 12 by welding, the redundant wires of the wire set 11 are likely to interfere in the installation system, reducing the reliability of the fan product.

因此,如何提供一种设计较精简的电连接装置以确保风扇与外部系统准确电性连接,已成为重要课题之一。Therefore, how to provide an electrical connection device with a simplified design to ensure accurate electrical connection between the fan and the external system has become one of the important issues.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

有鉴于上述课题,本发明的目的为提供一种风扇插头,通过衔接部可相对于扇框做组接,以提供风扇与外部系统准确电连接。In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fan plug, which can be assembled relative to the fan frame through the connecting portion, so as to provide accurate electrical connection between the fan and the external system.

缘是,为达上述目的,依据本发明的一提供快速组装结构并与扇框连接的插头包括一具有至少二衔接部的端子座,衔接部设置于端子座的两侧,一二极刀片式端子,其中端子座包括一上座体以及一下座体,二极刀片式端子则是设置于上座体与下座体之间。The reason is, in order to achieve the above purpose, according to the present invention, a plug that provides a quick assembly structure and is connected to the fan frame includes a terminal base with at least two engaging parts, the engaging parts are arranged on both sides of the terminal base, and a two-pole blade type The terminal, wherein the terminal base includes an upper base body and a lower base body, and the two-pole blade terminal is arranged between the upper base body and the lower base body.

又依据本发明的一风扇,其中包括一扇框,其扇框周缘具有一容置部及至少二固定孔,连固定孔设置于容置部的两侧。以及一风扇插头,包括一具有至少二衔接部的端子座,一二极刀片式端子,衔接部设置于端子座的两侧,并耦接于固定孔,使该端子座容置于该容置部,其中端子座更包括一上座体以及一下座体,而二极刀片式端子则设置于上座体与下座体之间。According to a fan of the present invention, it includes a fan frame with a receiving portion and at least two fixing holes on the periphery of the fan frame, and the fixing holes are arranged on both sides of the receiving portion. And a fan plug, including a terminal base with at least two engaging parts, a two-pole blade terminal, the engaging parts are arranged on both sides of the terminal base, and coupled to the fixing hole, so that the terminal base can be accommodated in the accommodating The terminal base further includes an upper base body and a lower base body, and the two-pole blade terminal is arranged between the upper base body and the lower base body.

承上所述,本发明的一种风扇,其通过插头的衔接部及端子座的结构设置,使扇框与一插头组接,不仅提供快速组装功能且能避免现有导线组组装时产生干涉的缺失。相比较于现有风扇,本发明的风扇配合外部系统的连接端子,故能够确保风扇与外部系统准确电连接,进而提升电连接的可靠度。Based on the above, a fan according to the present invention, through the structural arrangement of the connecting part of the plug and the terminal base, the fan frame is assembled with a plug, which not only provides a quick assembly function but also can avoid interference when the existing wire group is assembled missing. Compared with the conventional fan, the fan of the present invention cooperates with the connection terminal of the external system, so it can ensure the accurate electrical connection between the fan and the external system, thereby improving the reliability of the electrical connection.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为一种现有风扇的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of existing fan;

图2A为依据本发明较佳实施例的风扇立体图;2A is a perspective view of a fan according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图2B为图2A的A局部放大立体分解图;Fig. 2B is a partially enlarged three-dimensional exploded view of A in Fig. 2A;

图3A为依据本发明的另一较佳实施例的风扇立体图;3A is a perspective view of a fan according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图3B显示图3A的B局部放大图。FIG. 3B shows a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 3A .

元件符号说明:Description of component symbols:

1    风扇                 11    导线组1 Fan 11 Lead wire set

12   端子                 21    扇框12 Terminals 21 Fan frame

211  容置部               212   固定孔211 Accommodating part 212 Fixing hole

22   插头                 221   端子座22 Plug 221 Terminal block

221a 上座体               221b  下座体221a upper seat body 221b lower seat body

222  衔接部               223   二极刀片式端子222 Connecting part 223 Two-pole blade terminal

23   马达                 O     穿孔23 Motor O Perforation

D    固定元件D fixed element

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下将参照相关图式,说明依据本发明较佳实施例的一种风扇,其中相同的元件将以相同的参照符号加以说明。A fan according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to related drawings, wherein the same components will be described with the same reference symbols.

请参照图2A与图2B所示,本发明较佳实施例的一种风扇2包括一扇框21以及一插头22。风扇2可为一轴流式风扇,扇框21的周缘具有一容置部211及二固定孔212,固定孔212设置于容置部211的两侧。在本实施例中,该些固定孔212设置于容置部211的相对两侧,但并不以此为限。Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B , a fan 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a fan frame 21 and a plug 22 . The fan 2 can be an axial fan. The fan frame 21 has a receiving portion 211 and two fixing holes 212 on the periphery of the fan frame 21 . The fixing holes 212 are disposed on both sides of the receiving portion 211 . In this embodiment, the fixing holes 212 are disposed on opposite sides of the accommodating portion 211 , but it is not limited thereto.

风扇插头22包括一具有至少二衔接部222、一上座体221a以及一下座体221b的端子座221,衔接部222设置于端子座221的两侧,并耦接于扇框21的固定孔212,使端子座222容置于该容置部211,而一二极刀片式端子223设置于上座体221a与下座体221b之间,其中固定孔212的孔径大于或略等于该等衔接部222的尺寸,以便可于组装时使对应固定孔212设计的衔接部222可以顺利卡入固定孔212,The fan plug 22 includes a terminal base 221 having at least two connecting parts 222, an upper base body 221a and a lower base body 221b. The terminal base 222 is accommodated in the accommodating portion 211, and a two-pole blade terminal 223 is disposed between the upper base body 221a and the lower base body 221b, wherein the diameter of the fixing hole 212 is greater than or slightly equal to that of the engaging portions 222. size, so that the connecting portion 222 designed corresponding to the fixing hole 212 can be smoothly snapped into the fixing hole 212 during assembly,

固定孔212的深度大于该等衔接部222的长度以避免装设后的衔接部222突出扇框外造成与系统组装时的干涉。固定孔212的形状呈椭圆形、圆形或多边形且衔接部222的形状相对应设计为椭圆形柱状、圆形柱状或多边形柱状,但不在此限。The depth of the fixing hole 212 is greater than the length of the engaging portions 222 to prevent the installed engaging portions 222 protruding out of the fan frame and interfering with the system assembly. The shape of the fixing hole 212 is elliptical, circular or polygonal, and the shape of the connecting portion 222 is correspondingly designed as an elliptical column, circular column or polygonal column, but not limited thereto.

衔接部222与端子座221的上座体221a(如图3A及图3B所示)或下座体221b(如图2A及图2B所示)为一体成型制成。端子座221的宽度略小于该容置部211的宽度,方可使端子座221顺利卡入容置部211。The connecting portion 222 is integrally formed with the upper body 221a (as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B ) or the lower body 221b (as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B ) of the terminal base 221 . The width of the terminal base 221 is slightly smaller than the width of the accommodating portion 211 , so that the terminal base 221 can be smoothly inserted into the accommodating portion 211 .

又本发明的风扇更包括一马达23,马达23与以导电材质制成的一二极刀片式端子223电连接,上座体221a与该下座体221b皆各具有一穿孔O,可使一固定元件D穿设上座体221a及下座体221b的穿孔O,以组合端子座221和夹持固定二极刀片式端子223,固定元件D为一螺丝或是一插销,但不在此限。而当衔接部222位于上座体221a时,固定元件D先由下座体221b的穿孔O穿入,再穿设上座体221a以夹持位于两者之间的二极刀片式端子223(如图3A、图3B所示),最后再将插头22卡入容置部211完成组装,相反地,当衔接部222位于下座体221b时,固定元件D先由上座体221a的穿孔O穿入,再穿设下座体221b以夹持位于两者之间的二极刀片式端子223(如图2A、图2B所示),最后再将插头22卡入容置部211完成组装。The fan of the present invention further includes a motor 23, the motor 23 is electrically connected to a two-pole blade terminal 223 made of conductive material, the upper base body 221a and the lower base body 221b each have a through hole O, which can make a fixed The element D passes through the through hole O of the upper base body 221a and the lower base body 221b to combine the terminal base 221 and clamp and fix the two-pole blade terminal 223. The fixing element D is a screw or a pin, but not limited thereto. And when the connecting portion 222 is located on the upper base body 221a, the fixing element D first penetrates through the perforation O of the lower base body 221b, and then penetrates the upper base body 221a to clamp the two-pole blade terminal 223 between them (as shown in the figure 3A and 3B), and finally snap the plug 22 into the accommodating part 211 to complete the assembly. On the contrary, when the connecting part 222 is located at the lower seat body 221b, the fixing element D is first penetrated through the through hole O of the upper seat body 221a, The lower seat body 221b is then pierced to hold the two-pole blade terminal 223 between them (as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B ), and finally the plug 22 is snapped into the accommodating portion 211 to complete the assembly.

承上所述,本发明的一种风扇,其通过插头的衔接部及端子座的结构设置,使扇框与一插头组接,不仅提供快速组装功能且能避免现有导线组组装时产生干涉的缺失。相比较于习用风扇,本发明的风扇配合外部系统的连接端子,故能够确保风扇与外部系统准确电连接,进而提升电连接的可靠度。Based on the above, a fan according to the present invention, through the structural arrangement of the connecting part of the plug and the terminal base, the fan frame is assembled with a plug, which not only provides a quick assembly function but also can avoid interference when the existing wire group is assembled missing. Compared with the conventional fan, the fan of the present invention cooperates with the connection terminal of the external system, so it can ensure the accurate electrical connection between the fan and the external system, thereby improving the reliability of the electrical connection.

以上所述仅为举例性,而非为限制性者。任何未脱离本发明的精神与范畴,而对其进行的等效修改或变更,均应包含于后附的权利要求中。The above descriptions are illustrative only, not restrictive. Any equivalent modifications or changes made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the appended claims.

Claims (16)

1.一种插头,其提供快速组装功能并与一扇框连接,该插头包括:1. A plug that provides quick assembly and is connected to a frame, the plug comprising: 一具有至少二衔接部的端子座,该些衔接部设置于该端子座的两侧,用以与该扇框连接;以及a terminal base with at least two connecting parts, the connecting parts are arranged on both sides of the terminal base for connecting with the fan frame; and 一二极刀片式端子;a two-pole blade terminal; 其中该端子座包括一上座体以及一下座体,该二极刀片式端子设置于该上座体与该下座体之间。Wherein the terminal base includes an upper base body and a lower base body, and the two-pole blade terminal is arranged between the upper base body and the lower base body. 2.如权利要求1所述的插头,其中该等衔接部呈椭圆形柱状、圆形柱状或多边形柱状。2. The plug as claimed in claim 1, wherein the engaging portions are in the shape of an elliptical column, a circular column or a polygonal column. 3.如权利要求1所述的插头,其中该等衔接部与该端子座的该上座体或该下座体一体成型制成。3. The plug as claimed in claim 1, wherein the engaging portions are integrally formed with the upper body or the lower body of the terminal base. 4.如权利要求1所述的插头,其中该端子是以导电材质制成。4. The plug as claimed in claim 1, wherein the terminal is made of conductive material. 5.如权利要求1所述的插头,其中该上座体与该下座体分别具有一相对应穿孔。5. The plug as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper base body and the lower base body respectively have a corresponding through hole. 6.如权利要求1所述的插头,更包括一固定元件,穿设该上座体以及该下座体,且该固定元件为一螺丝或是一插销。6. The plug according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing element passing through the upper base body and the lower base body, and the fixing element is a screw or a pin. 7.一种风扇,包括:7. A fan, comprising: 一扇框,其周缘具有一容置部及至少二固定孔,该些固定孔设置于该容置部的两侧;以及A fan frame, the periphery of which has a receiving portion and at least two fixing holes, and the fixing holes are arranged on both sides of the receiving portion; and 一风扇插头,包括:A fan plug, including: 一具有至少二衔接部的端子座,该些衔接部设置于该端子座的两侧;以及a terminal block having at least two engaging portions, the engaging portions are arranged on both sides of the terminal block; and 一二极刀片式端子;a two-pole blade terminal; 其中该端子座包括一上座体以及一下座体,该二极刀片式端子设置于该上座体与该下座体之间,Wherein the terminal base includes an upper base body and a lower base body, the two-pole blade terminal is arranged between the upper base body and the lower base body, 且其中,该些固定孔与该衔接部对应设置。And wherein, the fixing holes are arranged corresponding to the connecting portion. 8.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其中该些固定孔的孔径大于或等于该些衔接部的尺寸。8. The fan according to claim 7, wherein a diameter of the fixing holes is greater than or equal to a size of the engaging portions. 9.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其中该些固定孔的深度大于该等衔接部的长度,而该些固定孔与该等衔接部的形状相对应设计,该等衔接部呈椭圆形柱状、圆形柱状或多边形柱状。9. The fan according to claim 7, wherein the depth of the fixing holes is greater than the length of the connecting parts, and the fixing holes are designed corresponding to the shapes of the connecting parts, and the connecting parts are oval columnar , circular columnar or polygonal columnar. 10.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其中该等衔接部与该端子座的该上座体或该下座体一体成型制成。10 . The fan according to claim 7 , wherein the engaging portions are integrally formed with the upper body or the lower body of the terminal base. 11 . 11.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其中该端子座的宽度略小于该容置部的宽度。11. The fan according to claim 7, wherein a width of the terminal seat is slightly smaller than a width of the accommodating portion. 12.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其更包括一马达,与该二极刀片式端子电连接。12. The fan as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a motor electrically connected to the two-pole blade terminal. 13.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其中该二极刀片式端子是以导电材质制成。13. The fan as claimed in claim 7, wherein the two-pole blade terminal is made of conductive material. 14.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其中该上座体与该下座体分别具有一穿孔。14. The fan according to claim 7, wherein the upper base body and the lower base body respectively have a through hole. 15.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其中该风扇插头更包括一固定元件,穿设该上座体以及该下座体,且该固定元件为一螺丝或是一插销。15. The fan according to claim 7, wherein the fan plug further comprises a fixing element passing through the upper base body and the lower base body, and the fixing element is a screw or a pin. 16.如权利要求7所述的风扇,其为一轴流式风扇。16. The fan according to claim 7, which is an axial fan.
CN200710102130A 2007-04-29 2007-04-29 Fan and plug thereof Active CN101295899B (en)

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TWI547644B (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-09-01 Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co Combination of fan frame and socket and its socket
JP6740710B2 (en) 2016-05-24 2020-08-19 日本電産株式会社 Fan motor

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CN2752847Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-01-18 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Hot connecting and disconnecting fan fixing device
US7134902B1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2006-11-14 Emc Corporation Power cord retainer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1304569A (en) * 1998-06-05 2001-07-18 Adc电信股份公司 Telecommunications wiring with sloped terminal block assembly and method of assembling the same
CN1294424A (en) * 1999-10-26 2001-05-09 莫列斯公司 Electrical connector assembly
CN2404231Y (en) * 1999-11-29 2000-11-01 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Terminal Block
CN2475140Y (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-01-30 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Cooling module
US6683786B2 (en) * 2002-01-07 2004-01-27 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Portable computer docking station with movable electrical interface
CN2752847Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-01-18 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Hot connecting and disconnecting fan fixing device
US7134902B1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2006-11-14 Emc Corporation Power cord retainer

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