A kind of full-automatic computer closestool
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the bathroom building materials field, refer more particularly to a kind of full-automatic computer closestool.
Two, technical background
Existing in the market toilet mainly is made up of toilet pedestal, toilet lid, flushing tank, flushometer.Press the flushometer switch after using, wash by water, flushing tank is water storage again, so that use next time.Its shortcoming is: the toilet lid of this toilet can not rise automatically, and all the very important person is for lifting when using at every turn, and use is inconvenient; Winter, toilet seat was too cold when using, though there is the people that toilet seat is wrapped up in fabric, fabric was made dirty, bad cleaning.To use paper after going to toilet at every turn, cause a large amount of paper wastes; Deodorizing in time in use, flushing pressure is limited by environment stress, can not constant water pressure; The bath mode all has the not strong defective of impulse force for flinging and two kinds of siphons; All operations all will be by manual operations, and convenience is not strong.
Three, content of the present invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and a kind of toilet lid of opening automatically is provided, the seat ring heating must and not have drying function, constant pressure with the paper cleaning, deodorizing is in time washed by water cleaner and can be responded to the intelligentized a kind of full-automatic computer closestool of work automatically.
The present invention realizes in the following way: the present invention mainly includes: toilet pedestal, induction installation, automatic cover-turning device, seat ring attemperator, odor removal, cleaning device, drying unit, division box, warm water feedway, automatic constant-pressure device, automatic flushing device, remote control.Be provided with the induction window in toilet pedestal one side and rear side, respond mutually with remote control; Be provided with switch and function control button in toilet pedestal one side, link to each other with cleaning device, drying unit in the toilet pedestal respectively; Be provided with manual push button and deodorizing exhaust opening at toilet pedestal opposite side.Wherein:
Flip cover assembly
Mainly be made of precision gear and stepper motor, come rotative connector lid in order to produce enough torsion, flip cover assembly adopts Pyatyi gear reduction transmission, and position detecting device is equipped with at the rear portion of flip cover assembly, can counter race covers residing position and accurately locatees.Flip cover assembly links to each other with seat ring or seat ring lid by axle, and an end of axle is inserted on the gear, or the other end links to each other with seat ring seat ring lid, and the rotation by stepper motor finally drives seat ring or seat ring and covers and dig.
The seat ring attemperator
The seat ring heating apparatus of computer closestool of the present invention is heated by heater strip, and heater strip is evenly distributed in the seat ring, seat ring heating stable and uniform.By adjusting heating power, can adjust the seat ring temperature, be equipped with over-temperature protection device in the heating line.
Induction installation
One jiao of upper end of toilet pedestal one side of the present invention and rear side is provided with human body proximity sensor, this sensor also belongs to a kind of sensor with switching value output, its gage outfit normally constitutes a pole plate of capacitor, and another pole plate is object itself, when object is shifted to it, the dielectric constant of object and it changes, and makes the circuit state that links to each other with gage outfit also change thereupon, thus just turning on and off of controllable switch.When the object that detects high dielectric constant (human body) is close, can penetrates seat ring (dielectric constant of seat ring is very little), and then realize detection, to open corresponding function to human body.
Odor removal
Odor removal mainly contains: deodorizing air intake box body, blast fan, deodorant blocks box body, deodorant blocks.Deodorizing air intake box body links to each other with toilet, by the blast fan effect of bleeding that links to each other with deodorizing air intake box body, the foul smell extraction and by deodorant blocks, by the oxidation filtration of deodorant blocks, discharges the air of delicate fragrance.
Cleaning device
Cleaning device is made of two kinds of functional parts, is respectively that buttocks cleans the cleaning with the Ms.Two functions have independent structures separately, clean cavity as two hydraulic cylinders that become the V font to arrange.Mainly stern shower nozzle, washer extension bar, Ms clean shower nozzle, v-shaped cavity body, washer support, clean motor by washing, washer water supply connector, washer spring constitute as the figure cleaning device.When buttocks cleans or Ms when cleaning the water inlet end joint and having water to feed, the washer extension bar is under the impetus of hydraulic pressure, slowly stretch out forward, the cleaning rod end is equipped with sealing ring, when cleaning rod reached end, the inwall of bar and tube was with sealed, and water will spray from shower nozzle, shower nozzle flushing angle can reach the optimum efficiency of flushing through simulated experiment repeatedly.When closing into water, cleaning rod will turn back to initial position under the effect of spring.According to the difference of customer group, cleaning device can be adjusted cleaning positions.Have a guide groove on the washer support, the v-shaped cavity body is stuck on the guide groove, and the tooth bar bottom the v-shaped cavity body cooperates with the gear on the stepper motor, can realize seesawing.
Drying unit
Drying unit is mainly surveyed four parts of piece by blast fan, heater strip, oven dry cavity, temperature and is constituted.When heater strip feeds the voltage of alternating current 220V, heater strip will produce a large amount of heat, and feed the voltage of direct current 24V this moment again to blast fan, when the wind that blast fan produces passes through heater strip, take away the heat on the heater strip, blows out hot blast from the heating cavity mouth.Irrecoverable Thermal Cutoffs is housed, in case blast fan stall, then fusing automatically in the heater strip.The temperature that adds is surveyed piece can accurately detect draught temperature, can control temperature easily.The temperature adjustment mainly is to adjust by the heating power of control heater strip.
Division box
Divide water assembly mainly to constitute by a minute hydroelectric machine, branch water chamber, ceramic valve plate A, ceramic valve plate B, travelling gear, branch water gear shaft, water knockout drum water outlet cover plate, motor gear, washer spring, sealing O type circle, position detecting device.Division box can carry out hydraulic pressure to be regulated, and division box can carry out four switchings between pipeline.
The warm water feeding mechanism
The warm water supply comprises heating cavity, liquid-level switch base, water outlet base, ceramic heat pipe, temperature pick up, floating-ball level switch, temperature protector, Thermal Cutoffs.Water is when the water inlet end of ceramic heat pipe enters; through the preliminary preheating of ceramic heat tube cavity; water flows through the ceramic heat tube outer surface then; obtain sufficient heating; water after the heating flows in the liquid-level switch base from heating cavity; after the liquid-level switch base is full of water; the ball float of floating-ball level switch will float, and connect the heating control loop, and this is a no water conservation; when anhydrous entering; floating-ball level switch can't conducting, and the ceramic heat pipe will not heat, after liquid-level switch base fills with water; water will flow to the water outlet base, and hot water will flow out endlessly from the water outlet base.
The automatic constant-pressure device
Automatic constant-pressure device collection strainer, electromagnetic valve, decompression type constant pressure valve are one, have realized multifunction.The automatic constant-pressure device is mainly by the reducing valve cavity, the reducing valve screen pack, and pressure-reducing valve shaft, the reducing valve caulking gum, electromagnetic valve, pressure regulating spring, diaphragm, the pressure adjusting nut is formed.Decompression type constant pressure valve valve inner is the cavity of resorption water inlet, the structure of epicoele water outlet, and water via pressure-reducing valve shaft, reducing valve sealing ring, is walked around diaphragm by the reducing valve cavity, flows to electromagnetic valve, realizes out water management by control electromagnetic valve.The course of work: when hydraulic pressure strengthened, water was when the diaphragm, because effect of water pressure, diaphragm will be by jack-up, because the effect of top pressure regulating spring, when the elastic force of spring and water equate the pressure of diaphragm generation, diaphragm will stop to move upward.Because diaphragm and pressure-reducing valve shaft are to be fixed together, when hydraulic pressure becomes big, pressure-reducing valve shaft also will move upward, and make the gap smaller between pressure-reducing valve shaft and the reducing valve cavity, finally reach the purpose of step-down.
Automatic flushing device
Automatic flushing device mainly is made up of bath motor, driving rack, travelling gear etc.Direct current generator drives cam rotation, has opened individual groove on the tooth bar, and after cam enters groove, will drive tooth bar and travel forward, by the two poles of the earth rack-and-pinion transmission, be the conversion of motion on the horizontal direction movement in vertical direction, carry out flush operation thereby drive the bath part.
The bath mode adopts the injection Whirlpool siphon type, and vortex sprays hydrocone type to be improved on the basis of former hydrocone type.The structure of toilet is that drainage pipe is " ∽ " type, sets up one at washable surface and sprays attached road, and jet enters the mouth over against blow-off line, except have over against the spray-hole of blow-off pipe inlet in addition one can make flushing water along bath hole that the tangent plane direction is gone out.Respectively from three pipeline ejections, a part is from the ejection of bath hole for the water that comes for water tank, and a part is sprayed by tapping hole by hydrosphere, and a part is sprayed by jet.From the water of tapping hole ejection mainly is that meeting produces certain water-head after allowing drainage pipe be full of water, reaches the purpose of siphon.Promote washable surface internal memory water generates whirlpool from the water of bath hole ejection, water from the spray-hole ejection pushes dirt in the pipeline simultaneously, whirlpool will lighter dirt be brought the whirlpool center into is washed washable surface fully, and jet thrust pushes heavier dirt in the pipeline, the two is discharged in conjunction with producing with siphon, and whole process is accomplished without any letup, and is clean, agile, thoroughly.
Remote controller
It is convenient that the remote controller that standard is equipped with allows the user use, the mode of operation that is easily understood, and fluid,matching LCD panel, and the corresponding function corresponding of each button, the first use just can allow you handy.This remote controller adopts advanced infrared remote control technology, pass two infrared induction windows, user's instruction is launched by infrared emission tube, receive the signal that it sends in case corresponding remote control receives head, then carry out corresponding action immediately, to reach the purpose of omnidistance remote control.
In sum, computer closestool human oriented design of the present invention is melted induction, warm stern, is cleaned massage, Ms's cleaning, oven dry, deodorizing in one, and omnidistance intelligence is shaken control, and is easy and simple to handle, and environmental protection and energy saving are a kind of desirable new automatic computer closestools.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 stereochemical structure of the present invention left side schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 stereochemical structure of the present invention right side schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 automatic cover-turning device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 odor removal structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 cleaning device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 cleaning device motor section of the present invention separation structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 cleaning device spring section of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 8 drying unit structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 division box structural representation of the present invention;
Ceramic valve plate A structural representation in Figure 10 division box of the present invention;
Ceramic valve plate B structural representation in Figure 11 division box of the present invention;
Figure 12 warm water feeding mechanism of the present invention structural representation;
Figure 13 warm water feeding mechanism of the present invention contains temperature protector part-structure schematic diagram;
Figure 14 warm water feeding mechanism of the present invention contains Thermal Cutoffs part-structure schematic diagram;
Figure 15 automatic constant-pressure apparatus structure of the present invention schematic diagram;
Figure 16 automatic water inflow device structural representation of the present invention;
Five, the specific embodiment of the invention
The specific embodiment of the invention now is described in detail in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: as shown in the figure: the present invention mainly includes: toilet pedestal, induction installation, automatic cover-turning device, seat ring attemperator, odor removal, cleaning device, drying unit, division box, warm water feedway, automatic constant-pressure device, automatic flushing device, remote control.Be provided with induction window 12 in toilet pedestal 11 1 sides and rear side, respond mutually with remote control; Be provided with switch and function control button 13 in toilet pedestal one side, link to each other with cleaning device, drying unit in the toilet pedestal respectively; Be provided with manual push button 21 and deodorizing exhaust opening 22 at toilet pedestal opposite side.
Wherein, described flip cover assembly
Mainly constitute by precision gear and stepper motor, be illustrated in figure 3 as the internal mechanism of flip cover assembly, come the rotative connector lid in order to produce enough torsion, flip cover assembly adopts Pyatyi gear reduction transmission, 31,32,33,34,35,36 represented Pyatyi transmission mechanism gear respectively, position detecting device is equipped with at the rear portion of flip cover assembly, can counter race covers residing position and accurately locatees.Or flip cover assembly links to each other with seat ring seat ring lid by an axle, and an end of axle is inserted on the gear 36, or the other end links to each other with seat ring seat ring lid.Or the rotation by stepper motor finally drives the seat ring seat ring, and lid is dug.
Described seat ring attemperator
Because winter temperature is low, seat ring can be more ice-cold, and common toilet seat allows the people be difficult to stand.Add heating apparatus on the basis of the former seat ring of computer closestool, can allow the seat ring temperature remain on a comfortable temperature, buttocks is more comfortable during use.The seat ring heating apparatus of computer closestool is heated by heater strip, heater strip is evenly distributed in the seat ring seat ring heating stable and uniform.By adjusting heating power, can adjust the seat ring temperature, the user can select the temperature of oneself feeling comfortable.Be equipped with over-temperature protection device in the heating line, allow the user be without fear of an attack from the rear.
Described induction installation
This sensor also belongs to a kind of sensor with switching value output, its gage outfit normally constitutes a pole plate of capacitor, and another pole plate is object itself, when object is shifted to it, object and its dielectric constant change, make the circuit state link to each other with gage outfit also change, thus just turning on and off of controllable switch thereupon.When the object that detects high dielectric constant (human body) is close, can penetrates seat ring (dielectric constant of seat ring is very little), and then realize detection, to open corresponding function to human body.
Described odor removal
The tradition toilet in use can allow the people that pungent sensation is arranged unavoidably, and this is because human excrement and urine's composition mainly contains indoles, scatol, mercaptan and sulfohydrate etc.Computer closestool of the present invention purifies foul smell by odor removal, as tries hard to shown in 4, and odor removal is mainly by deodorizing air intake box body 41, blast fan 42, deodorant blocks box body 44, deodorant blocks 43.Deodorizing air intake box body 41 links to each other with toilet, by blast fan 42 effect of bleeding that links to each other with deodorizing air intake box body 41, the foul smell extraction and by deodorant blocks 43, by the oxidation filtration of deodorant blocks 43, discharges the air of delicate fragrance.
Described cleaning device
Cleaning device is made of two kinds of functional parts, is respectively that buttocks cleans the cleaning with the Ms.Two functions have independent structures separately, clean cavity as two hydraulic cylinders that become the V font to arrange.As Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, mainly stern shower nozzle 51, washer extension bar 53, Ms clean shower nozzle 52, v-shaped cavity body 54, washer support 55, clean motor 66 cleaning device by washing, washer water supply connector 58, washer spring 77 constitute.When buttocks cleans or Ms when cleaning water inlet end joint 58 and having water to feed, washer extension bar 53 is under the impetus of hydraulic pressure, slowly stretch out forward, the cleaning rod end is equipped with sealing ring, when cleaning rod reached end, the inwall of bar and tube was with sealed, and water will spray from shower nozzle, shower nozzle flushing angle can reach the optimum efficiency of flushing through simulated experiment repeatedly.When closing into water, cleaning rod will turn back to initial position under the effect of spring.According to the difference of customer group, cleaning device can be adjusted cleaning positions.Have a guide groove on washer support 55, the v-shaped cavity body is stuck on the guide groove, and the tooth bar bottom the v-shaped cavity body cooperates with the gear on the stepper motor 66, can realize seesawing.
Described drying unit
As shown in Figure 8, drying unit is mainly surveyed 83 4 parts of piece and is constituted by blast fan 81, heater strip 82, oven dry cavity 84, temperature.When heater strip 82 feeds the voltage of alternating current 220V, heater strip will produce a large amount of heat, and the voltage that feed direct current 24V for blast fan 81 this moment again is when the wind that blast fan 81 produces passes through heater strip 82, take away the heat on the heater strip 82, blow out hot blast for 84 mouthfuls from heating cavity.Irrecoverable Thermal Cutoffs is housed, in case blast fan stall, then fusing automatically in the heater strip 82.The temperature that adds is surveyed piece 83 can accurately detect draught temperature, can control temperature easily.The temperature adjustment mainly is to adjust by the heating power of control heater strip 82.
Described division box
As shown in Figure 9, divide water assembly mainly to constitute by minute hydroelectric machine 93, branch water chamber 91, ceramic valve plate A, ceramic valve plate B, travelling gear 95,96,97, branch water gear shaft 98, water knockout drum water outlet cover plate 92, motor gear 94, washer spring 99, sealing O type circle 910, position detecting device.Division box can carry out hydraulic pressure to be regulated, and regulates suitable hydraulic pressure according to individual's demand, makes use more comfortable.Division box can carry out four switchings between pipeline.The control step motor rotates, and drives by gear 94,95,96,97 and divides the water gear shaft to rotate.Divide water gear shaft and potsherd A by linking together between flower, and potsherd B and water knockout drum water outlet cover plate are fixed together, the centre seals by caulking gum.Potsherd A and potsherd B closely press together by washer spring 99, when the control step motor rotates, through gear drive and gear shaft, the final potsherd A that drives rotates, because potsherd B is fixed on the water knockout drum water outlet cover plate 92, and water knockout drum water outlet cover plate 92 is fixed on the branch water chamber 91, so relatively generally speaking potsherd B is motionless, when rotating potsherd A, the relative position of potsherd A and potsherd B changes, potsherd A goes up the hole can be corresponding to changing between four holes on the potsherd B, by position detecting device, and accurate localization weep hole position.
Described warm water feeding mechanism
As Figure 12, Figure 13, shown in Figure 14, the warm water supply comprises heating cavity 126, liquid-level switch base 127, water outlet base 128, ceramic heat pipe 121, temperature pick up 122, floating-ball level switch 123, temperature protector 134, Thermal Cutoffs 145.A among Figure 12; B; C; D; E; F represents the flow direction of water; water is when the water inlet end of ceramic heat pipe 121 enters; through the preliminary preheating of ceramic heat pipe 121 inner chambers; flow through the ceramic heat tube outer surface as B water among Figure 12 then; obtain sufficient heating; water after the heating flows in the liquid-level switch base 127 from the C of heating cavity 126; after liquid-level switch base 127 is full of water; the ball float of floating-ball level switch 127 will float; connect the heating control loop; this is a no water conservation, and when anhydrous entering, floating-ball level switch 123 can't conducting; ceramic heat pipe 121 will not heat; after liquid-level switch base fills with water, water will flow to water outlet base 128 from F, and hot water will flow out endlessly from water outlet base 128.
Described automatic constant-pressure device
Automatic constant-pressure device collection strainer, electromagnetic valve, decompression type constant pressure valve are one, have realized multifunction.As shown in figure 15, the automatic constant-pressure device is mainly by reducing valve cavity 151, reducing valve screen pack 152, and pressure-reducing valve shaft 153, reducing valve caulking gum 154, electromagnetic valve 155, pressure regulating spring 156, diaphragm 157, pressure adjusting nut 158 is formed.Decompression type constant pressure valve valve inner is the cavity of resorption water inlet, the structure of epicoele water outlet, and water via pressure-reducing valve shaft 153, reducing valve sealing ring 154, is walked around diaphragm 157 by reducing valve cavity 151, flows to electromagnetic valve 155, realizes out water management by control electromagnetic valve.The course of work: when hydraulic pressure strengthened, water was when the diaphragm 157, because effect of water pressure, diaphragm will be by jack-up, because the effect of top pressure regulating spring 156, when the elastic force of spring and water equate the pressure of diaphragm generation, diaphragm 157 will stop to move upward.Because diaphragm 157 is to be fixed together with pressure-reducing valve shaft, when hydraulic pressure becomes big, pressure-reducing valve shaft also will move upward, and make the gap smaller between pressure-reducing valve shaft 153 and the reducing valve cavity 151, finally reach the purpose of will press.The decompression type constant pressure valve of this structure have little, in light weight, the characteristics such as be easy for installation and maintenance of volume, and pressure stability is good.
Described automatic flushing device
As shown in figure 16, automatic flushing device mainly is made up of bath motor 161, driving rack 162, travelling gear 163 etc.Automatically discharge structure as shown in the figure, direct current generator 161 drives cam 164 and rotates, opened individual groove on the tooth bar, to drive tooth bar after cam 164 enters groove travels forward, by the two poles of the earth rack-and-pinion transmission, is the conversion of motion on the horizontal direction movement in vertical direction, carries out flush operation thereby drive the bath part.
The bath mode adopts the injection Whirlpool siphon type.Vortex sprays hydrocone type to be improved on the basis of former hydrocone type.The structure of toilet is that drainage pipe is " ∽ " type, sets up one at washable surface and sprays attached road, and jet enters the mouth over against blow-off line, except have over against the spray-hole of blow-off pipe inlet in addition one can make flushing water along bath hole that the tangent plane direction is gone out.Respectively from three pipeline ejections, a part is from the ejection of bath hole for the water that comes for water tank, and a part is sprayed by tapping hole by hydrosphere, and a part is sprayed by jet.From the water of tapping hole ejection mainly is that meeting produces certain water-head after allowing drainage pipe be full of water, reaches the purpose of siphon.Promote washable surface internal memory water generates whirlpool from the water of bath hole ejection, water from the spray-hole ejection pushes dirt in the pipeline simultaneously, whirlpool will lighter dirt be brought the whirlpool center into is washed washable surface fully, and jet thrust pushes heavier dirt in the pipeline, the two is discharged in conjunction with producing with siphon, and whole process is accomplished without any letup, and is clean, agile, thoroughly.
Described remote controller
It is convenient that the remote controller that standard is equipped with allows the user use, the mode of operation that is easily understood, and fluid,matching LCD panel, and the corresponding function corresponding of each button, the first use just can allow you handy.This remote controller adopts advanced infrared remote control technology, pass two infrared induction windows, user's instruction is launched by infrared emission tube, receive the signal that it sends in case corresponding remote control receives head, then carry out corresponding action immediately, to reach the purpose of omnidistance remote control.