Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem that the present invention solves provides the method and the device of feedback information in a kind of MBMS business, the problem of being misapplied by UE with the special-purpose accidental access signal sequence that solves the MBMS business.
For this reason, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
User equipment (UE) is known the special-purpose accidental access signal that network side distributes by the system information of broadcast channel BCCH;
Intercept MBMS control channel MCCH, obtain the indication information of special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS of described network side notice, know the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS;
When carrying out the relevant feedback of MBMS business, send the special-purpose accidental access signal of feedback information to described network side at Random Access Channel RACH.
Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises: the increase indication information of statistics response message, nonacknowledgement information NACK and channel quality indication (CQI) information CQI, reduce indication information, described network side is that the related feedback information of described MBMS business is distributed corresponding special-purpose random access code.
The method of feedback information among a kind of MBMS comprises:
The special-purpose accidental access signal notifying user equipment UE that network side will distribute by the system information of broadcast channel BCCH;
By MBMS control channel MCCH, the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS is sent to UE;
Receive UE at the special-purpose accidental access signal that Random Access Channel RACH sends, determine the UE feedack.
Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises: the increase indication information of statistics response message, nonacknowledgement information NACK and channel quality indication (CQI) information CQI, reduce indication information, network side is that the related feedback information of described MBMS business is distributed corresponding special-purpose random access code.
The method of feedback information among a kind of MBMS comprises:
The signal that network side is different from the public random access code in sub-district is set to special-purpose accidental access signal;
By MBMS control channel MCCH, the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS is sent to user equipment (UE);
Receive UE at the special-purpose accidental access signal that Random Access Channel RACH sends, determine the UE feedack.
Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises: the increase indication information of statistics response message, nonacknowledgement information NACK and channel quality indication (CQI) information CQI, reduce indication information, network side is that the related feedback information of described MBMS business is distributed corresponding special-purpose random access code.
The device of feedback information is applied to user equipment (UE) among a kind of MBMS, comprising:
First information unit is used for knowing the special-purpose accidental access signal that network side distributes by the system information of broadcast channel BCCH;
Second information unit is used to intercept MBMS control channel MCCH, obtains the indication information of special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS of described network side notice, knows the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS;
The feedback transmitting element is used for when carrying out the relevant feedback of MBMS business, sends the special-purpose accidental access signal of feedback information to described network side at Random Access Channel RACH.
Wherein, also comprise and forbid the unit, be used at UE when network side sends out of Memory, forbidding that UE adopts described special-purpose accidental access signal.
Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises: the increase indication information of statistics response message, nonacknowledgement information NACK and channel quality indication (CQI) information CQI, reduce indication information, network side is that the related feedback information of described MBMS business is distributed corresponding special-purpose random access code.
The device of feedback information is applied to network side among a kind of MBMS, comprising:
First notification unit is used for the special-purpose accidental access signal notifying user equipment UE that will distribute by the system information of broadcast channel BCCH;
Second notification unit is used for by MBMS control channel MCCH, and the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS is sent to UE;
The feedback acknowledgment unit is used to receive UE at the special-purpose accidental access signal that Random Access Channel RACH sends, and determines the UE feedack.
Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises: the increase indication information of statistics response message, nonacknowledgement information NACK and channel quality indication (CQI) information CQI, reduce indication information, network side is that the related feedback information of described MBMS business is distributed corresponding special-purpose random access code.
The device of feedback information is applied to network side among a kind of MBMS, comprising:
The unit is set, and the signal that is used for being different from the public random access code in sub-district is set to special-purpose accidental access signal;
Notification unit is used for by MBMS control channel MCCH, and the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS is sent to user equipment (UE);
The feedback acknowledgment unit is used to receive UE at the special-purpose accidental access signal that Random Access Channel RACH sends, and determines the UE feedack.
Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises: the increase indication information of statistics response message, nonacknowledgement information NACK and channel quality indication (CQI) information CQI, reduce indication information, network side is that the related feedback information of described MBMS business is distributed corresponding special-purpose random access code.
In the present invention, after all UE know that by system information network side is the special-purpose accidental access signal that distributes of the related feedback information of MBMS business, only at the professional feedback-related information of MBMS the time, send described special-purpose accidental access signal to network side.As can be seen, after network side distributes special-purpose accidental access signal, notify all UE by system message with the described relations of distribution, make all UE described special-purpose accidental access signal can be used for his way, thereby avoid the special-purpose accidental access signal of MBMS business to be misapplied by UE.Owing to avoided the misuse of UE to special-purpose accidental access signal, not only eliminate the possibility of eNodeB erroneous judgement, and reduced the UE possibility of access failure at random, help shortening the time that UE inserts at random.
Embodiment
In the present invention, UE can be known the special-purpose accidental access signal that network side distributes by system information; Network side is with the corresponding relation notice UE of professional related feedback information of MBMS and special-purpose accidental access signal, after UE is known the corresponding relation of the related feedback information of MBMS business and special-purpose accidental access signal, when carrying out the relevant feedback of MBMS business, send the pairing special-purpose accidental access signal of feedback information to network side.Any UE can not be used for described special-purpose accidental access signal his way, thereby avoid the special-purpose accidental access signal of MBMS business to be misapplied by UE after knowing the special-purpose accidental access signal that network side distributes.
Below, 1 pair of method provided by the invention is done further and is specified in conjunction with the embodiments, and Fig. 2 is the flow chart of embodiment 1.
In step 201, distribute special-purpose accidental access signal at network side.
In step 202, the special-purpose accidental access signal notice UE that network side will distribute by the system information on the broadcast channel (BCCH, BroadCast Channel).
UE is by the system information on the BCCH, can know which accidental access signal is the accidental access signal of the special use of network side distribution, like this, even UE does not intercept the MCCH channel, can know special-purpose accidental access signal, any UE can not be used for the accidental access signal of special use his way yet.
In step 203, when the network side decision is initiated statistic processes at certain MBMS is professional, will on MCCH, send the statistics request message, and on MCCH, carry the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of this MBMS business statistics response message.
In step 204, subscribe to the UE of described MBMS business, according to the indication information of special-purpose accidental access signal, on RACH, send corresponding special-purpose accidental access signal, with the response statistics.
In step 205, network side is received the accidental access signal of described special use, knows the UE that has the response statistics.
More particularly, suppose that network side can provide 3 MBMS business, service identification is respectively MBMS1, MBMS2 and MBMS3, and the special-purpose accidental access signal of distribution is T1, T2.
Network side is notified UE by the system information on the BCCH with assignment information, and UE will know that T1, T2 are special-purpose accidental access signal, and any UE can not be used for accidental access signal T1, T2 his way.
When the network side decision is initiated statistic processes at professional MBMS2, will send the statistics request message on MCCH, and carry indication information on MCCH, indication accidental access signal T1 is the special-purpose accidental access signal of statistics response.Subscribed to the UE of professional MBMS2, will on RACH, send accidental access signal T1 according to described indication information, with the response statistics.Network side judges whether it receives accidental access signal T1, to determine whether to exist the UE that wishes to receive professional MBMS2.
When network side was initiated statistic processes at professional MBMS1 or MBMS3, method was the same, here no longer repeat specification.
At network side,, then can determine to exist in the sub-district UE that wishes to receive corresponding MBMS business if eNodeB receives the special-purpose accidental access signal of statistics response.Because be hopeful to receive certain MBMS business UE all use identical accidental access signal response statistics, wish to receive described MBMS business so what UE eNodeB can not define.Owing to adopt the PTM mode to transmit described MBMS business, so eNodeB do not need to know the definite UE number of wishing to receive described MBMS business yet, as long as and know have UE to wish to receive just passable.
Here also it is to be noted, in actual applications, can distribute fixing special-purpose accidental access signal for the statistics corresponding information of each MBMS business, and, be the shared special-purpose accidental access signal of statistics corresponding information distribution of each MBMS business according to actual conditions.
In embodiment 1, though network side can provide 3 MBMS business, correspondingly, 3 statistics response messages are arranged, network side can only be that 3 statistics response messages are distributed 2 special-purpose accidental access signals.
When the network side decision is initiated statistic processes at professional MBMS2, can indicate the special-purpose accidental access signal of accidental access signal T1 for the statistics response.When the network side decision is initiated statistic processes at professional MBMS1, can indicate the special-purpose accidental access signal of accidental access signal T2 for the statistics response.After the statistic processes end at professional MBMS2, when the network side decision is initiated statistic processes at professional MBMS3, the special-purpose accidental access signal that can indicate accidental access signal T1 to respond once more for statistics, thus realized sharing of special-purpose accidental access signal.
As can be seen, in embodiment 1, behind the accidental access signal of network side for statistics response message distribution special use, notify all UE by system message with the described relations of distribution, make all UE described special-purpose accidental access signal can be used for his way, thereby avoid the special-purpose accidental access signal of MBMS business to be misapplied, also correspondingly eliminated the possibility of eNodeB erroneous judgement, shortened the time that UE inserts at random by UE.
The at present content and the mechanism of the up feedback of UE in the professional transmission course of the MBMS that discusses mainly comprise the content of this two aspect of NACK and CQI.For the feedback mechanism of NACK and CQI, concrete implementation also is not discussed at present, the present invention proposes the method for UE feedback NACK in the professional transmission course of a kind of MBMS.
Below,, 2 pairs of methods provided by the invention are done further and are specified in conjunction with the embodiments, and Fig. 3 is the flow chart of embodiment 2.
In step 301, distribute special-purpose accidental access signal at network side.
In step 302, network side is by the information notice UE of the system information on the BCCH with special-purpose accidental access signal.
UE is by the system information on the BCCH, can know which accidental access signal is the accidental access signal of the special use of network side distribution, like this, even UE does not intercept the MCCH channel, can know special-purpose accidental access signal, any UE can not be used for the accidental access signal of special use his way yet.
In step 303, when certain MBMS of network side decision transmission is professional, will notifies UE by MCCH, and on MCCH, carry the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of NACK in this MBMS business.
In step 304, UE according to described indication information, sends corresponding special-purpose accidental access signal on RACH when receiving described MBMS business and needing feedback NACK.
In step 305, network side detects described special-purpose accidental access signal on RACH, can know UE feedback NACK, and then whether decision retransmits.
More particularly, suppose that network side can provide 3 MBMS business, service identification is respectively MBMS1, MBMS2 and MBMS3.The special-purpose accidental access signal that distributes is N1, N2.
Network side is notified UE by the system information on the BCCH with assignment information, and UE will know that N1, N2 are special-purpose accidental access signal, and any UE can be with accidental access signal N1, N2 as his way.
During network side decision transport service MBMS2, will notify UE on MCCH, and carry indication information on MCCH, indication accidental access signal N1 is the special-purpose accidental access signal of NACK.UE when feedback information NACK, will send accidental access signal N1 according to described indication information on RACH in the process that receives professional MBMS2.
When network side transport service MBMS1 or MBMS3, method is the same, here no longer repeat specification.
Here it is pointed out that equally in actual applications, can distribute fixing special-purpose accidental access signal for the NACK of each MBMS business, and, be the shared special-purpose accidental access signal of NACK distribution of each MBMS industry according to actual conditions.
The present invention also proposes the method for UE feedback CQI in the professional transmission course of a kind of MBMS.
Below,, 3 pairs of methods provided by the invention are done further and are specified in conjunction with the embodiments, and Fig. 4 is the flow chart of embodiment 3.
In step 401, distribute special-purpose accidental access signal at network side.
Wherein, the indication of CQI comprises the increase indication information and reduces indication information that correspondingly, special-purpose accidental access signal also is divided into special-purpose accidental access signal that increases indication information and the special-purpose accidental access signal that reduces indication information.
In step 402, network side by the system information on the BCCH with all UE in the information notifying cell of special-purpose accidental access signal.
UE is by the system information on the BCCH, can know which accidental access signal is the accidental access signal of the special use of network side distribution, like this, even UE does not intercept the MCCH channel, can know special-purpose accidental access signal, any UE can not be used for the accidental access signal of special use his way yet.
In step 403, when certain MBMS of network side decision transmission is professional, will notifies UE by MCCH, and on MCCH, carry the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of CQI in this MBMS business.
In step 404, UE according to described indication information, sends corresponding special-purpose accidental access signal on RACH when receiving described MBMS business and needing feedback corresponding C QI.
In step 405, network side detects described special-purpose accidental access signal on RACH, can know that the CQI of UE feedback still increases indication information for reducing indication information, and according to the grade of transmission of this signal deciding reduction or rising MBMS business.
Here it is pointed out that equally in actual applications, can distribute fixing special-purpose accidental access signal for the CQI of each MBMS business, and, be the shared special-purpose accidental access signal of CQI distribution of each MBMS industry according to actual conditions.
Those skilled in the art as can be seen, when network side supports that a plurality of MBMS are professional, embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 described methods are carried out combination, the statistics response message, NACK and the CQI that promptly can be in each MBMS business distribute special-purpose accidental access signal, and can reach purpose of the present invention.
For example: suppose that network side can provide 2 MBMS business, service identification is respectively MBMS1, MBMS2, and the special-purpose accidental access signal of distribution is M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M7 and M8.Network side is notified UE by the system information on the BCCH with assignment information, UE will know that M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M7 and M8 are special-purpose accidental access signal, and any UE can not be used for accidental access signal M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M7 and M8 his way.
When the network side decision is initiated statistic processes at professional MBMS2, will send the statistics request message on MCCH, and carry the indication information of accidental access signal M1 on MCCH, indication accidental access signal M1 is the special-purpose accidental access signal of statistics response.Subscribed to the UE of professional MBMS2, will on RACH, send accidental access signal M1 according to described indication information, with the response statistics.Network side judges whether it receives accidental access signal M1, to determine whether to exist the UE that wishes to receive professional MBMS2.
During network side transport service MBMS2, to on MCCH, send indication information, indication accidental access signal M2 is the special-purpose accidental access signal of NACK, accidental access signal M3 is the special-purpose accidental access signal that CQI increases indication information, and accidental access signal M4 is the special-purpose accidental access signal that CQI reduces indication information.UE when feedback NACK, will send accidental access signal M2 according to indication information on RACH in the process that receives professional MBMS2; When feeding back the increase indication information of CQI, will on RACH, send accidental access signal M3; When the feedback CQI reduce indication information the time, will on RACH, send accidental access signal M4.
When network side transport service MBMS1, method is the same, here no longer repeat specification.
In above-mentioned all embodiment, network side all is to select the special-purpose random access code of a part of public random access code as the professional related feedback information of MBMS in the public random access code of sub-district.Since a part of public random access code as special-purpose random access code after, these public random access codes will can not be used as other purposes, the public random access code that causes that UE can use in the sub-district reduces, and increased the collision probability that UE uses public random access code.
The present invention also provides the method for feedback information in a kind of MBMS business, and this method is not to adopt the public random access code of sub-district as special-purpose random access code, but with the specific code that is different from the public random access code in sub-district as special-purpose random access code.Below, 4 pairs of these methods are done and are specified in conjunction with the embodiments, and Fig. 5 is the flow chart of embodiment 4.
In step 501, at network side, the signal that is different from the public random access code in sub-district is set to special-purpose accidental access signal.
In step 502, network side is by MCCH, and the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS is sent to UE.
In step 503, network side receives the special-purpose accidental access signal that UE sends, and definite UE feedack.
More particularly, the public random access code in existing sub-district is a cyclic shift Zadoff-Chu sequence, can pseudo random sequence as special-purpose accidental access signal, with respect to cyclic shift Zadoff-Chu sequence, pseudo random sequence can be considered to white noise.Add pseudo random sequence in the sub-district, the influence that network side is detected cyclic shift Zadoff-Chu sequence is very little.
Suppose that network side can provide 2 MBMS business, service identification is respectively MBMS1, MBMS2, with pseudo random sequence m1, m2, m3, m4, m5, m6, m7 and m8 as special-purpose accidental access signal.When the network side decision is initiated statistic processes at professional MBMS2, will send the statistics request message on MCCH, and carry the indication information of accidental access signal m1 on MCCH, indication accidental access signal m1 is the special-purpose accidental access signal of statistics response.Subscribed to the UE of professional MBMS2, will on RACH, send accidental access signal m1 according to described indication information, with the response statistics.Network side judges whether it receives accidental access signal m1, to determine whether to exist the UE that wishes to receive professional MBMS2.
During network side transport service MBMS2, to on MCCH, send indication information, indication accidental access signal m2 is the special-purpose accidental access signal of NACK, accidental access signal m3 is the special-purpose accidental access signal that CQI increases indication information, and accidental access signal m4 is the special-purpose accidental access signal that CQI reduces indication information.UE when feedback NACK, will send accidental access signal m2 according to indication information on RACH in the process that receives professional MBMS2; When feeding back the increase indication information of CQI, will on RACH, send accidental access signal m3; When the feedback CQI reduce indication information the time, will on RACH, send accidental access signal m4.
As can be seen, because pseudo random sequence is not the public random access code in sub-district, so each UE can not adopt pseudo random sequence when the information of transmission, just solved the problem that special-purpose accidental access signal is misapplied by UE yet.Only when network side was initiated certain MBMS business, UE could know which pseudo random sequence is the special-purpose accidental access signal of feedback information according to the indication of network side.And this method does not take the resource of the public random access code in sub-district, has reduced the collision probability that UE uses public random access code.
Based on said method, the present invention also proposes the device of feedback information in the corresponding M BMS business.Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of this device, and this device comprises: first information unit 61, second information unit 62 and feedback transmitting element 63.
After network side distributes special-purpose accidental access signal, network side will be notified UE by the special-purpose accidental access signal that the system information on the BCCH will be distributed.
At UE, can utilize first information unit 61, know that by the system information on the BCCH which accidental access signal is the accidental access signal of the special use of network side distribution, like this, even UE does not intercept the MCCH channel, can know special-purpose accidental access signal, any UE can not be used for the accidental access signal of special use his way yet.
When network side determines initiation or transmits certain MBMS business, will on MCCH, send the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of this MBMS.Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises the increase indication information of adding up response message, NACK and CQI, reduces indication information.
Subscribe to the UE of described MBMS business, can utilize second information unit 62 to intercept MCCH, obtain the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS, thereby make UE know the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS.
When described UE carries out the relevant feedback of MBMS business, can utilize feedback transmitting element 63,, on RACH, send corresponding special-purpose accidental access signal, to feed back accordingly according to the indication information of special-purpose accidental access signal.
Network side is received the accidental access signal of described special use, knows the UE that has the response statistics.
This device can also comprise forbids the unit, after UE utilizes first information unit 61 to know which accidental access signal is the accidental access signal of the special use that distributes of network side, forbid that the unit forbids adopting described special-purpose accidental access signal when network side sends out of Memory, can utilizing.
Fig. 7 is the device of feedback information among the another kind of MBMS that proposes of the present invention, and this device comprises first notification unit 71, second notification unit 72 and feedback acknowledgment unit 73.
At network side, utilize first notification unit 71, can notify UE with the special-purpose accidental access signal that network side distributes by system information.
UE is by the system information on the BCCH, can know which accidental access signal is the accidental access signal of the special use of network side distribution, like this, even UE does not intercept the MCCH channel, can know special-purpose accidental access signal, any UE can not be used for the accidental access signal of special use his way yet.
Network side decision is initiated or is transmitted certain MBMS when professional, will utilize second notification unit 72 at MCCH the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of MBMS to be sent to UE.Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises the increase indication information of adding up response message, NACK and CQI, reduces indication information.
When the UE that subscribes to described MBMS business carries out the relevant feedback of MBMS business, will on RACH, send corresponding special-purpose accidental access signal, to feed back accordingly according to the indication information of special-purpose accidental access signal.
At network side, can utilize feedback acknowledgment unit 73 to receive special-purpose accidental access signal and definite UE feedack that UE sends.
Adopt device shown in Figure 7, behind the accidental access signal of network side for statistics response message distribution special use, notify all UE by system message with the described relations of distribution, make all UE described special-purpose accidental access signal can be used for his way, thereby avoid the special-purpose accidental access signal of MBMS business to be misapplied by UE, also correspondingly eliminate the possibility of eNodeB erroneous judgement, shortened the time that UE inserts at random.
In Fig. 6 and device shown in Figure 7, network side all is to select the special-purpose random access code of a part of public random access code as the professional related feedback information of MBMS in the public random access code of sub-district.Since a part of public random access code as special-purpose random access code after, these public random access codes will can not be used as other purposes, the public random access code that causes that UE can use in the sub-district reduces, and increased the collision probability that UE uses public random access code.
The present invention also provides the device of feedback information in a kind of MBMS business, and this device is not to adopt the public random access code of sub-district as special-purpose random access code, but with the specific code that is different from the public random access code in sub-district as special-purpose random access code.
Fig. 8 is this schematic representation of apparatus, and this device comprises unit 81, notification unit 82 and feedback acknowledgment unit 83 are set.
At network side, utilize the signal that unit 81 is different from the public random access code in sub-district to be set to be set to special-purpose accidental access signal.Wherein, the described signal that is different from the public random access code in sub-district can m sequence, i.e. pseudo random sequence.
When network side determines initiation or transmits certain MBMS business, will utilize notification unit 82 on MCCH, to send the indication information of the special-purpose accidental access signal of the professional related feedback information of this MBMS.Wherein, the related feedback information of described MBMS business comprises the increase indication information of adding up response message, NACK and CQI, reduces indication information.
When the UE that subscribes to described MBMS business carries out the relevant feedback of MBMS business, will on RACH, send corresponding special-purpose accidental access signal, to feed back accordingly according to the indication information of special-purpose accidental access signal.
At network side, can utilize feedback acknowledgment unit 83 to receive special-purpose accidental access signal and definite UE feedack that UE sends.
As can be seen, because pseudo random sequence is not the public random access code in sub-district, so each UE can not adopt pseudo random sequence when the information of transmission, just solved the problem that special-purpose accidental access signal is misapplied by UE yet.Only when network side was initiated certain MBMS business, UE could know which pseudo random sequence is the special-purpose accidental access signal of feedback information according to the indication of network side.And this method does not take the resource of the public random access code in sub-district, has reduced the collision probability that UE uses public random access code.
Above-described embodiment only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.