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CN101280891B - Light source module - Google Patents

Light source module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101280891B
CN101280891B CN2007100921181A CN200710092118A CN101280891B CN 101280891 B CN101280891 B CN 101280891B CN 2007100921181 A CN2007100921181 A CN 2007100921181A CN 200710092118 A CN200710092118 A CN 200710092118A CN 101280891 B CN101280891 B CN 101280891B
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Prior art keywords
light
source module
light source
circuit board
heat sink
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CN101280891A (en
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黄添富
游晶莹
胡国昌
昝世蓉
花士豪
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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Abstract

A light source module comprises a circuit board, a light emitting element and a heat dissipation plate. The circuit board is provided with a through hole, and the light-emitting element is arranged on the first side of the circuit board, wherein the position of the light-emitting element corresponds to the through hole. The heat dissipation plate is arranged on the second side of the circuit board and provided with a protruding part corresponding to the through hole and the light-emitting element, wherein the protruding part extends into the through hole towards the direction of the circuit board and is contacted with the light-emitting element.

Description

光源模块 Light source module

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种光源模块,特别涉及一种具有高散热效率的光源模块。The invention relates to a light source module, in particular to a light source module with high heat dissipation efficiency.

背景技术Background technique

随着半导体与电子科技的进步,传统的阴极射线管(CRT)显示器已逐渐被体积小以及低辐射的平面显示器所取代。一般而言,传统的平面显示器大都利用荧光灯管作为背光源(backlight),然而荧光灯管常具有体积过大以及使用寿命较短的问题。With the advancement of semiconductor and electronic technology, traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) displays have been gradually replaced by flat-panel displays with small size and low radiation. Generally speaking, most of the traditional flat panel displays use fluorescent tubes as backlights. However, the fluorescent tubes often have the problems of large size and short service life.

为了提升光源模块的使用效能与寿命,目前亦有利用体积较小且重量较轻的发光二极管作为平面显示器的背光源,然而有鉴于温度过高会严重影响发光二极管的亮度以及使用寿命,因此光源模块的散热始成为一个重要的课题。In order to improve the service efficiency and lifespan of the light source module, light-emitting diodes with smaller volume and lighter weight are also used as the backlight source of flat-panel displays. The heat dissipation of the module has become an important issue.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种光源模块,包括电路板、发光元件以及第一散热板。前述电路板具有穿孔,上述发光元件设置于电路板的第一侧,其中发光元件的位置对应于前述穿孔。前述第一散热板设置于电路板的第二侧并具有第一凸出部,对应于前述穿孔以及发光元件,其中第一凸出部朝电路板方向伸入穿孔内并与发光元件接触,在第一散热板的该第一凸出部的背侧为一凹陷。举例而言,前述第一散热板可为具有高导热系数的铝板,前述发光元件可为发光二极管,且前述电路板可为环氧树脂基材(FR-4)印刷电路板。The invention provides a light source module, which includes a circuit board, a light emitting element and a first heat dissipation plate. The aforementioned circuit board has a through hole, and the aforementioned light emitting element is disposed on the first side of the circuit board, wherein the position of the light emitting element corresponds to the aforementioned through hole. The aforementioned first heat dissipation plate is disposed on the second side of the circuit board and has a first protrusion corresponding to the aforementioned through hole and the light emitting element, wherein the first protrusion extends into the through hole toward the circuit board and contacts the light emitting element. The back side of the first protrusion of the first heat dissipation plate is a depression. For example, the aforementioned first heat dissipation plate can be an aluminum plate with high thermal conductivity, the aforementioned light emitting element can be a light emitting diode, and the aforementioned circuit board can be an epoxy resin substrate (FR-4) printed circuit board.

在一个实施例中,前述光源模块还包括第二散热板,上述第二散热板具有第二凸出部,朝电路板方向凸出并且连接第一散热板。特别地是,前述第二凸出部的位置可偏离第一凸出部,使得第一、第二散热板之间形成间隙,以增进其散热效能。In one embodiment, the aforementioned light source module further includes a second heat dissipation plate, and the second heat dissipation plate has a second protrusion protruding toward the circuit board and connected to the first heat dissipation plate. In particular, the position of the second protruding portion can deviate from the first protruding portion, so that a gap is formed between the first and second heat dissipation plates, so as to improve their heat dissipation performance.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征、和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举优选实施例并配合附图做详细说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示本发明的光源模块示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a light source module of the present invention;

图2是表示电路板的示意图;以及Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a circuit board; and

图3是表示本发明中另一个实施例的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

10电路板        11第一侧10 circuit board 11 first side

12第二侧        13穿孔12 second side 13 perforation

20发光元件      30第一散热板20 light-emitting elements 30 first cooling plate

31第一凸出部    40第二散热板31 first protruding part 40 second cooling plate

41第二凸出部    50、60散热板41 second protrusion 50, 60 cooling plate

具体实施方式Detailed ways

首先请参阅图1,本实施例中的光源模块适用于电子装置,例如可作为平面显示器内部的背光源,其主要包括电路板10、多个发光元件20以及第一散热板30,前述电路板10例如为FR-4印刷电路板,前述发光元件20例如为发光二极管,前述散热板30则可利用导热性较电路板10高的材质所制成,例如可采用铝板作为散热板30。Please refer to FIG. 1 first. The light source module in this embodiment is suitable for electronic devices. 10 is, for example, an FR-4 printed circuit board, the light-emitting element 20 is, for example, a light-emitting diode, and the heat dissipation plate 30 can be made of a material with higher thermal conductivity than the circuit board 10 , for example, an aluminum plate can be used as the heat dissipation plate 30 .

如图1所示,发光元件20位于电路板10的第一侧11,并且和电路板10电性连接,第一散热板30则设置于电路板10的第二侧12,其中第二侧12相反于第一侧11,通过第一散热板30可迅速地将发光元件20所产生的热能朝下方散出,以避免电路板10或发光元件20温度过高而导致损坏。有关前述电路板10与第一散热板30的连接方式例如可采用螺丝或机械嵌合,或者亦可在电路板10与第一散热板30之间设置具有粘性的绝缘导热垫(未图示),藉以使两者稳固地粘合。As shown in FIG. 1, the light-emitting element 20 is located on the first side 11 of the circuit board 10 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 10, and the first heat dissipation plate 30 is arranged on the second side 12 of the circuit board 10, wherein the second side 12 Contrary to the first side 11 , the heat energy generated by the light emitting element 20 can be dissipated rapidly downward through the first heat dissipation plate 30 , so as to prevent the circuit board 10 or the light emitting element 20 from being damaged due to overheating. The connection method between the aforementioned circuit board 10 and the first heat dissipation plate 30 can be, for example, screw or mechanical fit, or an adhesive insulating heat conduction pad (not shown) can also be provided between the circuit board 10 and the first heat dissipation plate 30. , so as to make the two firmly bonded.

在本实施例中,前述电路板10设有多个穿孔13,上述穿孔13贯穿电路板10并且连接第一、第二侧11、12,其位置则分别对应于每一发光元件20。此外,前述第一散热板30上形成有多个第一凸出部31,其位置分别对应于每一穿孔13以及发光元件20。特别地是,前述第一凸出部31朝电路板10方向凸出,并且伸入对应的穿孔13内进而与发光元件20接触,如此一来发光元件20所产生的热能可直接透过第一散热板30迅速地朝下方传递,进而可大幅提升散热效果。其中,为了确保第一凸出部31与发光元件20之间有效地连接,亦可在发光元件20以及第一凸出部31之间设置绝缘导热垫(未图示),使得发光元件20所产生的热能可迅速地传递至第一散热板30。特别地是,前述发光元件20以及穿孔13例如可采矩阵方式排列(如图2所示),然而亦可视所需要的光场设计,将发光元件20以及穿孔13采取其他特定的方式排列。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned circuit board 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 13 , the above-mentioned through holes 13 pass through the circuit board 10 and connect the first and second sides 11 , 12 , and the positions of the through holes 13 correspond to each light emitting element 20 respectively. In addition, a plurality of first protruding portions 31 are formed on the aforementioned first heat dissipation plate 30 , the positions of which correspond to each through hole 13 and the light emitting element 20 respectively. In particular, the aforementioned first protruding portion 31 protrudes toward the circuit board 10, and protrudes into the corresponding through hole 13 to be in contact with the light-emitting element 20, so that the heat energy generated by the light-emitting element 20 can directly pass through the first The heat dissipation plate 30 is quickly transferred downward, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect. Wherein, in order to ensure an effective connection between the first protruding portion 31 and the light-emitting element 20, an insulating heat conduction pad (not shown) may also be provided between the light-emitting element 20 and the first protruding portion 31, so that the light-emitting element 20 The generated heat energy can be quickly transferred to the first heat dissipation plate 30 . In particular, the above-mentioned light emitting elements 20 and through holes 13 can be arranged in a matrix, for example (as shown in FIG. 2 ), but the light emitting elements 20 and through holes 13 can also be arranged in other specific ways depending on the required light field design.

此外,前述光源模块亦可设置多个散热板以增进其散热效能。接着请参阅图3,在另一实施例中的光源模块除了设有第一散热板30外,更增设了第二散热板40。如前所述,第一散热板30设置于电路板10的第二侧12,其中第一散热板30上的第一凸出部31穿过电路板10的穿孔13进而与发光元件20接触。另一方面,前述第二散热板40连接于第一散热板30下方表面并具有多个第二凸出部41,其中第二凸出部41朝电路板10方向凸出并抵接第一散热板30,其位置则偏离第一凸出部31,由此可使得第一、第二散热板30、40之间形成间隙,以增加散热面积并提升散热效能。同理,亦可视需要在第一、第二散热板30、40下方增设若干个散热板(如图3所示的散热板50、60)以强化其光源模块的散热效能。In addition, the above-mentioned light source module can also be provided with a plurality of heat dissipation plates to improve its heat dissipation performance. Next, please refer to FIG. 3 . In another embodiment, the light source module further includes a second heat dissipation plate 40 in addition to the first heat dissipation plate 30 . As mentioned above, the first heat dissipation plate 30 is disposed on the second side 12 of the circuit board 10 , wherein the first protrusion 31 on the first heat dissipation plate 30 passes through the through hole 13 of the circuit board 10 and contacts the light emitting element 20 . On the other hand, the aforementioned second heat sink 40 is connected to the lower surface of the first heat sink 30 and has a plurality of second protrusions 41 , wherein the second protrusions 41 protrude toward the circuit board 10 and abut against the first heat sink. The position of the plate 30 deviates from the first protruding portion 31 , so that a gap can be formed between the first and second heat dissipation plates 30 , 40 to increase the heat dissipation area and enhance the heat dissipation efficiency. Similarly, several cooling plates (such as cooling plates 50 and 60 shown in FIG. 3 ) may be added under the first and second cooling plates 30 and 40 to enhance the heat dissipation performance of the light source module.

综上所述,本发明提供一种光源模块,其中通过在电路板上形成穿孔,并利用散热板上的凸出部穿过前述穿孔而与发光元件接触,可增进光源模块的散热效能,藉以避免电路板或发光元件因高温而导致损坏。To sum up, the present invention provides a light source module, wherein the heat dissipation performance of the light source module can be improved by forming a perforation on the circuit board and using the protrusion on the heat dissipation plate to pass through the above-mentioned perforation to contact the light emitting element. Avoid damage to circuit boards or light-emitting components due to high temperatures.

虽然本发明以前述的优选实施例披露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,本领域技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可做些许的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当视后附的权利要求所界定者为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above with the foregoing preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall prevail as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. light source module comprises:
Circuit board has first side, second side and perforation, and wherein this second side is in contrast to this first side, and this perforation runs through this circuit board and connects this first, second side;
Light-emitting component is arranged at this first side and electrically connects this circuit board, and wherein bore a hole corresponding to this in the position of this light-emitting component; And
First heat sink is arranged at this second side and has first protuberance, and corresponding to this perforation and this light-emitting component, wherein this first protuberance stretches in this perforation and contacts with this light-emitting component, is a depression at the dorsal part of this first protuberance of first heat sink.
2. light source module as claimed in claim 1, it is made than the material of this circuit plate hight that wherein this first heat sink adopts thermal conductivity.
3. light source module as claimed in claim 1, wherein this light-emitting component is a light emitting diode.
4. light source module as claimed in claim 1, wherein this circuit board comprises epoxy resin base material printed circuit board (PCB).
5. light source module as claimed in claim 1, wherein this light source module also comprises a plurality of light-emitting components, this circuit board also comprises a plurality of perforation, and this first heat sink also comprises a plurality of first protuberances, the position of these a plurality of light-emitting components corresponds respectively to this a plurality of perforation, and these a plurality of first protuberances stretch into respectively in these a plurality of perforation.
6. light source module as claimed in claim 5, wherein these a plurality of light-emitting components are the matrix-style arrangement with these a plurality of perforation.
7. light source module as claimed in claim 1, wherein this light source module also comprises second heat sink, this second heat sink connects this first heat sink.
8. light source module as claimed in claim 7, wherein this second heat sink has second protuberance, and this second protuberance is towards this circuit board direction protrusion and connect this first heat sink.
9. light source module as claimed in claim 8, wherein this first protuberance of the position deviation of this second protuberance.
10. light source module as claimed in claim 9 wherein has the gap between this first, second heat sink.
CN2007100921181A 2007-04-02 2007-04-02 Light source module Active CN101280891B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102155725A (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-08-17 亿光电子工业股份有限公司 Heat dissipation device and lighting fixture including the heat dissipation device
CN102889561A (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-01-23 广东宏泰照明科技有限公司 A high-power LED thermoelectric separation structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2741193Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-11-16 吴裕朝 Light-emitting diode device, light-emitting diode cooling system and lighting device including same
TW200620720A (en) * 2006-03-01 2006-06-16 Mutual Tek Ind Co Ltd Circuit board of back light module of LED capable of increasing heat dissipating efficiency and the manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2741193Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-11-16 吴裕朝 Light-emitting diode device, light-emitting diode cooling system and lighting device including same
TW200620720A (en) * 2006-03-01 2006-06-16 Mutual Tek Ind Co Ltd Circuit board of back light module of LED capable of increasing heat dissipating efficiency and the manufacturing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP 2005-5437 A,全文.

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