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CN101277470B - A method and system for obtaining IP-CAN bearer - Google Patents

A method and system for obtaining IP-CAN bearer Download PDF

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CN101277470B
CN101277470B CN2007100906393A CN200710090639A CN101277470B CN 101277470 B CN101277470 B CN 101277470B CN 2007100906393 A CN2007100906393 A CN 2007100906393A CN 200710090639 A CN200710090639 A CN 200710090639A CN 101277470 B CN101277470 B CN 101277470B
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CN101277470A (en
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于益俊
吴问付
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method of acquiring IP connection access network bearing, including: acquiring home type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearing home network, obtaining IP-CAN bearing meeting the bearing home network requirement by utilizing the acquired home type information. The invention also provides a system of obtaining IP-CAN bearing, the system includes an acquisition module and an execution module. The application of the invention can utilize the existed IP-CAN bearing meeting the bearing home network requirement.

Description

一种获得IP-CAN承载的方法和系统A method and system for obtaining IP-CAN bearer

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及移动通信领域,特别涉及一种获得IP-CAN承载的方法和系统。The invention relates to the field of mobile communication, in particular to a method and system for obtaining IP-CAN bearer.

背景技术 Background technique

当系统需要提供业务时,也就是由IP连接接入网(IP-CAN,IP-ConnectivityAccess Network)为用户终端(UE,Usesr Equipment)提供服务时,用户终端或网络侧需要利用满足相关信令传输要求的IP-CAN承载来传输信令或数据。用户终端在建立IP-CAN会话的第一个承载时,网关会为该用户终端分配一个IP地址,并在承载建立响应消息中带给用户终端,而当该IP-CAN会话的其他承载建立时,该IP-CAN会话中的所有承载上下文共享相同的上下文用户终端IP地址,并且,相同的用户终端IP的承载的归属网络相同。这里,IP-CAN网络可以为:通用分组无线系统(GPRS,Global Packet Radio System)、通用移动通信系统(UMTS,Universal Mobile Telecommunication System)、全球微波接入互操作性(WiMAX,World Interoperability for Microwave Access)系统或长期演进/系统架构演进(LTE/SAE,Long Term Evolution/System ArchitectureEvolution)网络等移动通信网络。When the system needs to provide services, that is, when the IP connection access network (IP-CAN, IP-Connectivity Access Network) provides services for the user terminal (UE, Usersr Equipment), the user terminal or the network side needs to use the relevant signaling transmission Required IP-CAN bearer to transmit signaling or data. When the user terminal establishes the first bearer of the IP-CAN session, the gateway will assign an IP address to the user terminal and bring it to the user terminal in the bearer establishment response message, and when other bearers of the IP-CAN session are established , all bearer contexts in the IP-CAN session share the same context user terminal IP address, and bearers with the same user terminal IP have the same home network. Here, the IP-CAN network can be: General Packet Radio System (GPRS, Global Packet Radio System), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System), World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX, World Interoperability for Microwave Access ) system or long-term evolution/system architecture evolution (LTE/SAE, Long Term Evolution/System Architecture Evolution) network and other mobile communication networks.

当UE位于归属地时,所有用来传输信令或数据的IP-CAN承载,都可认为是本地网络的IP-CAN承载,这时,归属地网络为本地网络;而当UE位于拜访地时,用来传输信令或数据的IP-CAN承载,可以分为本地网络的IP-CAN承载和远端网络的IP-CAN承载,这时,拜访地网络为本地网络,而归属地网络为远端网络。When the UE is located at the home location, all IP-CAN bearers used to transmit signaling or data can be regarded as IP-CAN bearers of the local network. At this time, the home network is the local network; and when the UE is located at the visited location , the IP-CAN bearer used to transmit signaling or data can be divided into the IP-CAN bearer of the local network and the IP-CAN bearer of the remote network. At this time, the visited network is the local network, and the home network is the remote network. side network.

对于某些特定的业务,对传输信令或数据的IP-CAN承载还有进一步的要求。比如,对于如报警电话、求助电话等紧急业务,必须利用UE所在的本地网络的IP-CAN承载,发起紧急业务会话请求。即当UE位于归属地时,UE在归属地发起紧急业务会话请求;当UE位于拜访地时,UE必须在拜访地发起紧急业务会话请求。再如,对于UE位于拜访地时发起的支持路由优化功能的非紧急业务,根据系统的策略配置,某些业务必须利用本地网络的IP-CAN承载在拜访地完成,而某些业务必须回到归属地,利用远端网络的IP-CAN承载完成。For some specific services, there are further requirements on the IP-CAN bearer for transmitting signaling or data. For example, for emergency services such as alarm calls and help calls, the IP-CAN bearer of the local network where the UE is located must be used to initiate an emergency service session request. That is, when the UE is located at the home location, the UE initiates an emergency service session request at the home location; when the UE is located at the visited location, the UE must initiate an emergency service session request at the visited location. For another example, for the non-emergency services that support route optimization initiated when the UE is located in the visited location, according to the policy configuration of the system, some services must use the IP-CAN bearer of the local network to complete at the visited location, while some services must return to the Attribution is accomplished by using the IP-CAN bearer of the remote network.

而当UE处于拜访地时,常会在拜访地和归属地至少分别存在一条可以传输信令或数据的IP-CAN承载。比如,当IP-CAN网络为SAE网络时,为保证UE在归属地和拜访地能正常发起业务,UE会分别在归属地和拜访地的网关上建立承载,获取两个IP地址,并利用这两个IP地址分别从拜访地和归属地注册到服务系统中,比如IMS网络,这样UE在拜访地和归属地都至少存在一条可用的IP-CAN承载。However, when the UE is in a visited location, there will usually be at least one IP-CAN bearer that can transmit signaling or data in the visited location and the home location respectively. For example, when the IP-CAN network is an SAE network, in order to ensure that the UE can normally initiate services at the home site and the visited site, the UE will establish bearers on the gateways of the home site and the visited site respectively, obtain two IP addresses, and use this The two IP addresses are respectively registered in the service system from the visited place and the home place, such as the IMS network, so that the UE has at least one available IP-CAN bearer in both the visited place and the home place.

目前,由于没有选择IP-CAN承载的方法,因而,当UE在拜访地发起某些特定业务时,由于不能判断出已存在的IP-CAN承载的归属网络为本地网络还是远端网络,从而不能利用已存在的IP-CAN承载;如果通过随机选择获得IP-CAN承载,当选择出不满足特定业务要求的IP-CAN承载时,会增加特定业务处理的时间。比如,对于紧急业务,如果选择了归属网络的IP-CAN承载,按照目前的处理机制,UE只能在拜访地另外建立专门的紧急承载来完成紧急业务请求处理,而不能利用已存在的属于拜访地的满足传输要求的IP-CAN承载,因而,增加了对紧急业务的处理时间。At present, since there is no method for selecting the IP-CAN bearer, when the UE initiates some specific services at the visited location, it cannot determine whether the home network of the existing IP-CAN bearer is a local network or a remote network. Use the existing IP-CAN bearer; if the IP-CAN bearer is obtained through random selection, when the IP-CAN bearer that does not meet the specific service requirements is selected, the time for specific service processing will be increased. For example, for emergency services, if the IP-CAN bearer of the home network is selected, according to the current processing mechanism, the UE can only establish a special emergency bearer in the visited place to complete the emergency service request processing, instead of using the existing IP-CAN bearer belonging to the visited site. The IP-CAN bearer that satisfies the transmission requirements locally, thus increasing the processing time for emergency services.

综上所述,目前获得IP-CAN承载的方法,无法利用已存在的满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载,从而增加了对特定业务的处理时间。To sum up, the current method for obtaining IP-CAN bearer cannot utilize the existing IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer home network, thus increasing the processing time for specific services.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种获得IP-CAN承载的方法,该方法能够利用已存在的满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer, which can utilize an existing IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer's home network.

本发明实施例提供一种获得IP-CAN承载的系统,该系统能够利用已存在的满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer, which can utilize an existing IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer's home network.

为达到上述第一个目的,本发明实施例的技术方案具体是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above-mentioned first purpose, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are specifically implemented as follows:

一种获得IP-CAN承载的方法,该方法包括:获取与IP-CAN承载归属网络对应的归属类型信息,利用获取的归属类型信息,得到满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。A method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer, the method comprising: acquiring attribution type information corresponding to an IP-CAN bearer attribution network, and using the acquired attribution type information to obtain an IP-CAN bearer meeting the requirements of the bearer attribution network.

为达到上述第二个目的,本发明实施例的技术方案具体是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above-mentioned second purpose, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are specifically implemented as follows:

一种获得IP-CAN承载的系统,该系统包括获取模块和执行模块;A system for obtaining IP-CAN bearer, the system includes an obtaining module and an executing module;

所述的获取模块,用于获取与IP-CAN承载归属网络对应的归属类型信息,将获取的归属类型信息发送到执行模块;The obtaining module is used to obtain the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer attribution network, and send the obtained attribution type information to the execution module;

所述的执行模块,用于利用获取模块输入的归属类型信息,得到满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。The execution module is used to use the attribution type information input by the acquisition module to obtain the IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer attribution network.

由上述技术方案可见,本发明实施例提供的一种获得IP-CAN承载的方法和系统,能够利用IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息,获得满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载,从而充分利用已有的IP-CAN承载,能够节省承载资源,以及对特定业务的处理时间。It can be seen from the above technical solution that a method and system for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer provided by the embodiment of the present invention can use the attribution type information of the IP-CAN bearer to obtain an IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer attribution network, thereby making full use of The existing IP-CAN bearer can save bearer resources and processing time for specific services.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明第一个实施例中SAE网络获取缺省IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息的方法流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for obtaining the attribution type information of a default IP-CAN bearer by the SAE network in the first embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明第二个实施例中SAE网络获取专用IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息的方法流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for the SAE network to acquire the attribution type information carried by the dedicated IP-CAN in the second embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明第三个实施例中GPRS网络获取IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息的方法流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for the GPRS network to obtain the attribution type information carried by the IP-CAN in the third embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明第四个实施例中利用归属类型信息获得IP-CAN承载的方法流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer by using attribution type information in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明第五个实施例中利用归属类型信息获得IP-CAN承载的方法流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer by using attribution type information in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

图6为本发明第六个实施例中利用归属类型信息获得IP-CAN承载的方法流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer by using attribution type information in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本发明第八个实施例中更新归属类型信息的方法流程示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating attribution type information in the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本发明第九个实施例中更新归属类型信息的方法流程示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating attribution type information in the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

图9为本发明实施例提供的获得IP-CAN承载的系统结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下参照附图并举实施例,对本发明作进一步详细说明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

本发明实施例的主要思想是:获取与IP-CAN承载归属网络对应的归属类型信息,利用获取的归属类型信息选择IP-CAN承载。The main idea of the embodiments of the present invention is to obtain the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer network, and use the acquired attribution type information to select the IP-CAN bearer.

为了使UE或网络侧能够利用IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息,获取IP-CAN承载,在每一个IP-CAN承载建立过程中,UE或网络侧首先获取和保存承载的归属类型信息。实施例一、实施例二和实施例三给出了UE或网络侧获取归属类型信息的方法,这里的归属类型信息包括承载归属类型信息或针对用户终端IP地址的地址归属信息。In order to enable the UE or the network side to use the attribution type information of the IP-CAN bearer to obtain the IP-CAN bearer, during the establishment of each IP-CAN bearer, the UE or the network side first obtains and saves the attribution type information of the bearer. Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 provide methods for UE or network side to obtain attribution type information, where attribution type information includes bearer attribution type information or address attribution information for user terminal IP address.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

本实施例以在SAE网络的缺省IP-CAN承载建立过程为例,说明UE获取缺省IP-CAN承载的地址归属类型信息的方法,在本实施例中,先获取承载归属类型信息,再根据承载归属类型信息获取地址归属类型信息。This embodiment takes the default IP-CAN bearer establishment process on the SAE network as an example to illustrate the method for the UE to obtain the address attribution type information of the default IP-CAN bearer. In this embodiment, the bearer attribution type information is obtained first, and then The address attribution type information is obtained according to the bearer attribution type information.

图1为本发明第一个实施例中获取缺省IP-CAN承载的地址归属类型信息的方法流程示意图,参见图1,用户设备(UE,User Equipment)经过演进的无线接入网(Evolved RAN)中的演进的基站(eNB,evolved Node Base)、向演进的分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core)发送附着请求,并通过移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)和用户面实体(UPE,User PlaneEntity),向接入系统锚点(IASA,Inter Access System Anchor)发送缺省承载建立请求。其中,MME与UPE分离,并且用于承载建立及管理的会话管理模块设置在MME中。Fig. 1 is the schematic flow diagram of the method for obtaining the address attribution type information carried by the default IP-CAN in the first embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 1, user equipment (UE, User Equipment) through an evolved radio access network (Evolved RAN) ) in the evolved base station (eNB, evolved Node Base), send an attach request to the evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core), and pass the mobile management entity (MME, Mobility Management Entity) and user plane entity (UPE, User PlaneEntity ), and send a default bearer establishment request to the access system anchor (IASA, Inter Access System Anchor). Wherein, the MME is separated from the UPE, and the session management module used for bearer establishment and management is set in the MME.

本实施例在缺省IP-CAN承载建立过程中,此时,UE没有分配IP地址,MME将缺省IP-CAN承载的承载归属类型信息包括在无线承载请求消息中传递给eNB,eNB在进行无线资源连接过程中,将该承载归属类型信息包括在无线资源连接请求消息中传递给UE,UE保存该承载归属类型信息。In this embodiment, during the establishment process of the default IP-CAN bearer, at this time, the UE has not allocated an IP address, and the MME includes the bearer attribution type information of the default IP-CAN bearer in the radio bearer request message and sends it to the eNB, and the eNB is performing During the radio resource connection process, the bearer attribution type information is included in the radio resource connection request message and transmitted to the UE, and the UE stores the bearer attribution type information.

本实施例中,MME也可以将分配给UE的IP地址的地址归属类型信息包括在无线承载请求消息中传递给eNB,eNB在进行无线资源连接过程中,将该地址归属类型信息包括在无线资源连接请求消息中传递给UE,UE保存在地址归属类型信息。In this embodiment, the MME may also include the address attribution type information of the IP address assigned to the UE in the radio bearer request message and pass it to the eNB, and the eNB includes the address attribution type information in the radio resource connection process during the radio resource connection process. The connection request message is sent to the UE, and the UE saves the address attribution type information.

具体包括以下步骤:Specifically include the following steps:

步骤101:UE通过eNB向MME发送附着请求。Step 101: UE sends an attach request to MME through eNB.

步骤102:MME与HSS交互,完成UE注册的过程。Step 102: the MME interacts with the HSS to complete the UE registration process.

步骤103:MME通过UPE向IASA发送缺省承载建立请求。Step 103: The MME sends a default bearer establishment request to the IASA through the UPE.

本实施例中,MME通过UPE向IASA发送缺省承载建立请求消息中包括缺省承载的承载归属类型信息。该缺省承载的承载归属类型信息由设置在MME中的归属类型产生模块产生,可以根据获取的IP-CAN承载的网关地址或者根据预先设置的承载归属策略,产生承载归属类型信息。在本实施例中,产生承载归属类型信息的方法是:获取IP-CAN承载的网关地址;判断获取的IP-CAN承载的网关地址是否是本地网络的地址,如果是,则该IP-CAN承载为本地网络的承载,产生的承载归属类型信息为本地网络,否则,产生的承载归属类型信息为远端网络。在本实施例中,网关地址为IASA中的接入系统锚点的地址。In this embodiment, the default bearer establishment request message sent by the MME to the IASA through the UPE includes bearer attribution type information of the default bearer. The bearer attribution type information of the default bearer is generated by the attribution type generation module set in the MME, and the bearer attribution type information can be generated according to the obtained gateway address of the IP-CAN bearer or according to a preset bearer attribution policy. In this embodiment, the method for generating bearer attribution type information is: obtain the gateway address of the IP-CAN bearer; judge whether the gateway address of the acquired IP-CAN bearer is the address of the local network, and if so, the IP-CAN bearer If it is a bearer of the local network, the generated bearer attribution type information is the local network; otherwise, the generated bearer attribution type information is the remote network. In this embodiment, the gateway address is the address of the access system anchor in the IASA.

承载归属类型信息是一个开关值,在值为真(TRUE)时,表示该IP-CAN承载属于本地网络;在值为假(FALSE)时,表示该IP-CAN承载属于远端网络。Bearer attribution type information is a switch value. When the value is TRUE, it means that the IP-CAN bearer belongs to the local network; when the value is false (FALSE), it means that the IP-CAN bearer belongs to the remote network.

步骤104:IASA通过UPE向MME返回缺省承载建立请求响应。Step 104: The IASA returns a default bearer establishment request response to the MME through the UPE.

在本实施例中,IASA作为网络侧将获取的缺省承载的承载归属类型信息存储下来。In this embodiment, as the network side, the IASA stores the obtained bearer attribution type information of the default bearer.

步骤105:MME向eNB发送无线承载请求。Step 105: the MME sends a radio bearer request to the eNB.

本实施例中,MME向eNB发送携带承载归属类型信息的无线承载请求。In this embodiment, the MME sends a radio bearer request carrying bearer attribution type information to the eNB.

本实施例中,MME向eNB发送的无线承载请求也可以携带地址归属类型信息。In this embodiment, the radio bearer request sent by the MME to the eNB may also carry address attribution type information.

步骤106:eNB向UE发送无线资源连接请求。Step 106: the eNB sends a radio resource connection request to the UE.

在本实施例中,eNB向UE发送携带承载归属类型信息的无线资源连接请求。In this embodiment, the eNB sends a radio resource connection request carrying bearer attribution type information to the UE.

在本实施例中,eNB向UE发送的无线资源连接请求也可以携带地址归属类型信息。In this embodiment, the radio resource connection request sent by the eNB to the UE may also carry address attribution type information.

步骤107:UE保存承载归属类型信息。Step 107: the UE saves the bearer attribution type information.

本实施例中UE将承载归属类型信息直接和IP-CAN承载上下文保存在一起,UE可以根据业务要求,利用承载归属类型信息,选择合适的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, the UE directly saves the bearer attribution type information together with the IP-CAN bearer context, and the UE can use the bearer attribution type information to select an appropriate IP-CAN bearer according to service requirements.

本实施例中UE收到承载归属类型信息后,还可以将该承载归属类型作为用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型信息,以便当需要选择IP-CAN承载时,UE可以根据业务要求,利用地址归属类型信息,选择合适的IP地址,再选择该IP地址中合适的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, after the UE receives the bearer attribution type information, it can also use the bearer attribution type as the address attribution type information of the user terminal IP address, so that when it is necessary to select an IP-CAN bearer, the UE can use the address attribution type information according to service requirements. Type information, select the appropriate IP address, and then select the appropriate IP-CAN bearer in the IP address.

本实施例中UE也可以将收到的地址归属类型信息直接和分配给用户终端的IP地址保存在一起。In this embodiment, the UE may also directly save the received address attribution type information together with the IP address assigned to the user terminal.

步骤108:UE向eNB发送无线资源连接响应。Step 108: the UE sends a radio resource connection response to the eNB.

步骤109:eNB向MME发送无线承载请求响应。Step 109: the eNB sends a radio bearer request response to the MME.

步骤110:MME向IASA发送缺省承载建立响应。Step 110: MME sends a default bearer establishment response to IASA.

如果在步骤103中没有携带承载归属类型信息,那么可以在MME向IASA发送缺省承载建立响应中包含承载归属类型信息。If the bearer attribution type information is not carried in step 103, the bearer attribution type information may be included in the default bearer establishment response sent by the MME to the IASA.

步骤111:MME通过eNB向UE发送附着接收消息。Step 111: the MME sends an attach receive message to the UE through the eNB.

步骤112:UE通过eNB向MME发送附着完成消息。Step 112: the UE sends an attach complete message to the MME through the eNB.

本实施例也可以在其他网络架构下,比如MME和UPE合一、或MME和UPE分离,会话管理在UPE中完成的网络架构下实现。如果在MME和UPE分离,但会话管理在UPE中完成的情况下,该承载归属类型信息需要在UPE发起的无线承载请求消息中带给UE。另外,除了无线承载请求消息携带承载归属类型信息外,也可以利用其他发送给UE的消息,如附着接收消息中携带承载归属类型信息。This embodiment can also be implemented under other network architectures, such as the integration of the MME and the UPE, or the separation of the MME and the UPE, and the session management is implemented under the network architecture completed in the UPE. If the MME is separated from the UPE, but the session management is completed in the UPE, the bearer attribution type information needs to be brought to the UE in the radio bearer request message initiated by the UPE. In addition, in addition to the bearer attribution type information carried in the radio bearer request message, other messages sent to the UE may also be used, for example, the bearer attribution type information is carried in the attach receive message.

另外,也可以不经过承载归属类型而直接获取用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型信息,UE在建立IP-CAN会话的第一个承载时,网关会为该UE分配一个IP地址,因而,在步骤103中,应根据分配用户终端IP地址的网关地址或者根据预先设置的地址归属策略,产生地址归属类型信息。根据分配用户终端IP地址的网关地址,产生地址归属类型信息的方法是:获取分配用户终端IP地址的网关地址;判断获取的分配用户终端IP地址的网关地址是否是本地网络的地址,如果是,则该IP地址的承载为本地网络的承载,产生的地址归属类型信息为本地网络,否则,产生的地址归属类型信息为远端网络。步骤107应为存储地址归属类型,其它步骤中的承载归属类型应为地址归属类型。In addition, the address attribution type information of the IP address of the user terminal can also be obtained directly without the attribution type of the bearer. When the UE establishes the first bearer of the IP-CAN session, the gateway will assign an IP address to the UE. Therefore, in step In 103, the address attribution type information should be generated according to the gateway address that allocates the IP address of the user terminal or according to a preset address attribution policy. According to the gateway address of distributing user terminal IP address, the method for generating address attribution type information is: obtain the gateway address of distributing user terminal IP address; Judge whether the gateway address of distributing user terminal IP address obtained is the address of local network, if yes, Then the bearer of the IP address is the bearer of the local network, and the generated address attribution type information is the local network; otherwise, the generated address attribution type information is the remote network. Step 107 should be the storage address attribution type, and the bearer attribution type in other steps should be the address attribution type.

产生出的地址归属类型和分配的IP地址也可以包含在步骤111的附着接收消息中。这时,UE收到该消息后,需要增加将收到的IP地址和地址归属类型保存起来的步骤。以便当需要选择IP-CAN承载时,UE可以根据业务要求,利用地址归属类型信息,选择合适的IP地址,再选择该IP地址中合适的IP-CAN承载。The generated address attribution type and the allocated IP address may also be included in the attach receiving message in step 111 . At this time, after receiving the message, the UE needs to add a step of saving the received IP address and address attribution type. So that when an IP-CAN bearer needs to be selected, the UE can use address attribution type information to select an appropriate IP address according to service requirements, and then select an appropriate IP-CAN bearer in the IP address.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

本实施例以在SAE网络的专有IP-CAN承载建立过程为例,说明UE获取专有IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息的方法,图2为本发明第二个实施例中获取专有IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息的方法流程示意图,参见图2,MME和UPE合设为MME/UPE实体,本实施例在网络侧发起的专有IP-CAN承载建立过程中,MME/UPE将承载归属类型信息通过无线承载请求消息,发送给UE。由于网络侧发起的专有承载建立流程是建立在已经为UE分配了IP地址的情况下,即该UE已经针对该IP地址建立了至少一条承载。因而,获取新建IP-CAN承载的承载归属类信息的方法为:根据UE分配的IP地址,查找该IP地址建立的承载,将该IP地址已建立承载的承载归属类型信息作为新建承载的承载归属类型信息。在收到承载归属类型信息后,将该归属类型信息作为用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型信息。参照图2,具体步骤包括:This embodiment takes the establishment process of the dedicated IP-CAN bearer in the SAE network as an example to illustrate the method for the UE to obtain the attribution type information of the dedicated IP-CAN bearer. -Schematic diagram of the method flow of the attribution type information carried by CAN, see Figure 2, MME and UPE are jointly set as MME/UPE entities, in this embodiment, during the establishment process of proprietary IP-CAN bearer initiated by the network side, MME/UPE will bear the bearer The attribution type information is sent to the UE through a radio bearer request message. Since the dedicated bearer establishment procedure initiated by the network side is established under the condition that an IP address has been allocated to the UE, that is, the UE has established at least one bearer for the IP address. Therefore, the method for obtaining the bearer attribution class information of the newly created IP-CAN bearer is: according to the IP address allocated by the UE, search for the bearer established by the IP address, and use the bearer attribution type information of the established bearer of the IP address as the bearer attribution of the newly created bearer type information. After receiving the bearer attribution type information, use the attribution type information as the address attribution type information of the IP address of the user terminal. Referring to Figure 2, the specific steps include:

步骤201:IASA向MME/UPE发送承载建立请求。Step 201: IASA sends a bearer establishment request to MME/UPE.

本实施例中,IASA根据UE分配的IP地址,找到该IP地址已经建立的承载,并将该IP地址已经建立的承载作为获取的承载归属类型信息,包含在IASA发送的承载建立请求消息中带给MME。In this embodiment, according to the IP address allocated by the UE, the IASA finds the bearer that has been established with the IP address, and uses the bearer with the IP address as the obtained bearer attribution type information, and includes it in the bearer establishment request message sent by the IASA. to MME.

步骤202:MME/UPE向eNB发送无线承载请求。Step 202: the MME/UPE sends a radio bearer request to the eNB.

在本实施例中,MME/UPE向eNB发送携带承载归属类型信息的无线IP-CAN承载请求。承载归属类型信息是一个枚举值,如值为0表示该IP-CAN承载属于本地网络,值为1表示该IP-CAN承载属于远端网络,值为2时表示其他信息。In this embodiment, the MME/UPE sends a wireless IP-CAN bearer request carrying bearer attribution type information to the eNB. Bearer attribution type information is an enumerated value. If the value is 0, it means that the IP-CAN bearer belongs to the local network; if the value is 1, it means that the IP-CAN bearer belongs to the remote network; if the value is 2, it means other information.

步骤203:eNB向UE发送无线资源连接请求。Step 203: the eNB sends a radio resource connection request to the UE.

在本实施例中,eNB向UE发送携带承载归属类型信息的无线资源连接请求。In this embodiment, the eNB sends a radio resource connection request carrying bearer attribution type information to the UE.

步骤204:UE保存承载归属类型信息。Step 204: the UE stores bearer attribution type information.

本实施例中UE将承载归属类型信息直接和IP-CAN承载上下文保存在一起,UE可以根据业务要求,利用承载归属类型信息,选择合适的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, the UE directly saves the bearer attribution type information together with the IP-CAN bearer context, and the UE can use the bearer attribution type information to select an appropriate IP-CAN bearer according to service requirements.

本实施例中UE收到承载归属类型信息后,可以将该归属类型信息值保存到IP地址的地址归属类型信息中,以便当需要IP-CAN承载时,UE可以根据业务要求,利用地址归属类型信息,选择合适的IP地址,再选择该IP地址中合适的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, after the UE receives the bearer attribution type information, it can save the attribution type information value in the address attribution type information of the IP address, so that when the IP-CAN bearer is required, the UE can use the address attribution type according to service requirements. Information, select the appropriate IP address, and then select the appropriate IP-CAN bearer in the IP address.

步骤205:UE向eNB发送无线资源连接响应。Step 205: UE sends a radio resource connection response to eNB.

步骤206:eNB向MME发送无线承载请求响应。Step 206: the eNB sends a radio bearer request response to the MME.

步骤207:MME/UPE向IASA发送请求资源响应。Step 207: The MME/UPE sends a resource request response to the IASA.

本实施例中,网络侧IASA根据UE的IP地址获取承载的承载归属类型,而UE则是通过解析MME/UPE发来的携带承载归属类型信息的消息获取承载归属类型信息,当然UE也可以根据UE的IP地址获取承载的承载归属类型信息,并且,其它的网络实体,比如网关,也可以根据UE分配的IP地址,找到该IP地址已经建立的承载,并将该IP地址已经建立的承载作为获取的承载归属类型信息。本实施例也可以在步骤201中不做处理,MME收到201步骤的请求资源消息后,产生承载归属类型,其产生的方法是:MME查找IP地址已经建立的承载,将该IP地址已建立承载的承载归属类型作为产生的承载归属类型信息。In this embodiment, the IASA on the network side obtains the bearer attribution type of the bearer according to the IP address of the UE, and the UE obtains the bearer attribution type information by analyzing the message carrying the bearer attribution type information sent by the MME/UPE. Of course, the UE can also obtain the bearer attribution type information according to The IP address of the UE obtains the bearer attribution type information of the bearer, and other network entities, such as the gateway, can also find the bearer that has been established with the IP address according to the IP address allocated by the UE, and use the bearer that has been established with the IP address as The obtained bearer attribution type information. In this embodiment, no processing is performed in step 201. After the MME receives the resource request message in step 201, it generates the bearer attribution type. The bearer attribution type of the bearer is used as the generated bearer attribution type information.

如果支持UE发起的专有IP-CAN承载流程,则承载归属类型信息也可以通过MME/UPE发送给eNB的无线资源请求消息带给eNB,并进而通过eNB发送给UE的无线资源连接请求消息发送给UE。处理流程相似。If the proprietary IP-CAN bearer process initiated by the UE is supported, the bearer attribution type information can also be sent to the eNB through the radio resource request message sent by the MME/UPE to the eNB, and then sent through the radio resource connection request message sent by the eNB to the UE to UE. The processing flow is similar.

当然,不排除MME/UPE在IP-CAN承载建立过程中利用其他发送给UE的消息携带承载归属类型信息。Of course, it is not ruled out that the MME/UPE uses other messages sent to the UE to carry bearer attribution type information during the establishment of the IP-CAN bearer.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

本实施例以GPRS网络的IP-CAN承载建立为例进行说明,图3为本发明第三个实施例中GPRS网络获取IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息的方法流程示意图,参见图3,通用分组无线业务支持节点(SGSN,Serving GPRSSupporting Node)用于实现路由转发、移动性管理、会话管理以及用户信息存储等功能,网关通用分组无线业务支持节点(GGSN,Gateway GPRSSupporting Node)是GPRS网络与外部网络的网关,同时还负责实现用户面数据的传输。This embodiment takes the establishment of the IP-CAN bearer of the GPRS network as an example to illustrate, and Fig. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of the method for obtaining the attribution type information of the IP-CAN bearer by the GPRS network in the third embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, general grouping The wireless service support node (SGSN, Serving GPRSSupporting Node) is used to realize functions such as route forwarding, mobility management, session management, and user information storage, and the gateway general packet wireless service support node (GGSN, Gateway GPRSSupporting Node) is the GPRS network and the external network The gateway is also responsible for the transmission of user plane data.

当MS需要进行业务时,要先发起分组数据协议(PDP,Packet DataProtocol)激活流程,建立PDP上下文。在SGSN向MS发送激活PDP上下文响应消息中携带了承载归属类型信息标记该PDP承载属于本地网络还是远端网络。除了IMS紧急业务必须在本地网络(MS漫游时为拜访地,否则为归属地)完成外,对于其他IMS业务需要根据路由策略考虑是否使用路由优化功能。图3所示的具体步骤如下:When the MS needs to perform services, it first initiates a packet data protocol (PDP, Packet Data Protocol) activation process to establish a PDP context. The bearer attribution type information is carried in the activation PDP context response message sent by the SGSN to the MS to mark whether the PDP bearer belongs to the local network or the remote network. Except that the IMS emergency service must be completed in the local network (when the MS is roaming, it is the visiting location, otherwise it is the home location), for other IMS services, it is necessary to consider whether to use the route optimization function according to the routing policy. The specific steps shown in Figure 3 are as follows:

步骤301:MS通过RNC向SGSN发送激活PDP上下文请求。Step 301: MS sends a PDP context activation request to SGSN through RNC.

步骤302:SGSN对MS进行鉴权。Step 302: the SGSN authenticates the MS.

步骤303:SGSN向GGSN发送建立PDP上下文请求。Step 303: SGSN sends a PDP context establishment request to GGSN.

步骤304:GGSN向SGSN发送建立PDP上下文响应。Step 304: The GGSN sends a PDP context establishment response to the SGSN.

步骤305:在SGSN与MS之间建立无线接入承载。Step 305: Establish a radio access bearer between the SGSN and the MS.

步骤306:SGSN向GGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求。Step 306: The SGSN sends a PDP context update request to the GGSN.

步骤307:GGSN向SGSN发送更新PDP上下文响应。Step 307: The GGSN sends an update PDP context response to the SGSN.

步骤308:SGSN通过RNC向MS发送激活PDP上下文响应。Step 308: The SGSN sends an activation PDP context response to the MS through the RNC.

在本实施例中,SGSN通过RNC向MS发送携带承载归属类型信息的激活PDP上下文响应。SGSN中的会话管理模块产生承载归属类型信息,其产生的方法与实施例一中的相似,即获取IP-CAN承载的网关地址,本实施例中为GGSN地址;判断获取的IP-CAN承载的GGSN地址是否是本地网络的地址,如果是,则该IP-CAN承载为本地网络的承载,产生的承载归属类型信息为本地网络,否则,产生的承载归属类型信息为远端网络。本实施例中,SGSN获取GGSN地址的方法是:SGSN获取携带接入点名(APN,Access Point Name)的消息,根据该APN进行DNS解析得到GGSN地址。根据该GGSN是否是本地网络的地址来判断该承载属于本地网络还是远端网络,即如果该GGSN是本地网络的,则该承载为本地网络;否则该承载为远端网络。In this embodiment, the SGSN sends an activation PDP context response carrying bearer attribution type information to the MS through the RNC. The session management module in the SGSN produces bearer attribution type information, and the method that it produces is similar to that in embodiment one, promptly obtains the gateway address that IP-CAN bears the weight of, is GGSN address in the present embodiment; Whether the GGSN address is the address of the local network, if yes, the IP-CAN bearer is the bearer of the local network, and the generated bearer attribution type information is the local network; otherwise, the generated bearer attribution type information is the remote network. In this embodiment, the method for the SGSN to obtain the GGSN address is: the SGSN obtains a message carrying an Access Point Name (APN, Access Point Name), and performs DNS resolution according to the APN to obtain the GGSN address. It is judged whether the bearer belongs to the local network or the remote network according to whether the GGSN is the address of the local network, that is, if the GGSN belongs to the local network, the bearer is the local network; otherwise, the bearer is the remote network.

承载归属类型信息是一个可用来进行判断的特殊数据,可以是用来表示一个公众陆地移动电话网(PLMN,Pubilc Land Mobile Network)信息中的移动网号+移动国家号(MNC+MCC,Mobile Network Code/Mobile CountryCode),也可以根据需要附加其他信息等。Bearer attribution type information is a special data that can be used for judgment. It can be used to represent the mobile network number + mobile country number (MNC+MCC, Mobile Network) in the information of a public land mobile phone network (PLMN, Public Land Mobile Network) Code/Mobile CountryCode), other information can also be added as needed.

步骤309:MS保存承载归属类型信息。Step 309: the MS saves the bearer attribution type information.

本实施例中MS将承载归属类型信息直接和IP-CAN承载上下文保存在一起,MS可以根据业务要求,利用承载归属类型信息,选择合适的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, the MS directly saves the bearer attribution type information together with the IP-CAN bearer context, and the MS can use the bearer attribution type information to select an appropriate IP-CAN bearer according to service requirements.

本实施例中也可以在MS收到承载归属类型信息后,将该归属类型信息值保存到IP地址的地址归属类型信息中,MS可以根据业务要求,利用地址归属类型信息,选择合适的IP地址,再选择该IP地址中合适的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, after the MS receives the bearer attribution type information, the attribution type information value can be stored in the address attribution type information of the IP address, and the MS can use the address attribution type information to select a suitable IP address according to service requirements. , and then select the appropriate IP-CAN bearer in the IP address.

本实施例还可以在步骤308中携带UE的IP地址的地址归属类型信息,则步骤309中UE可以直接将收到的地址归属类型信息和UE的IP地址保存在一起。In this embodiment, the address attribution type information of the UE's IP address may be carried in step 308, and then in step 309, the UE may directly store the received address attribution type information and the UE's IP address together.

本实施例给出的是Iu模式PDP激活的处理流程中携带承载归属类型信息的方法,如果在A/Gb模式PDP激活的处理流程中,同样在SGSN向MS发送激活PDP上下文响应消息中携带承载归属类型信息,只是步骤303改为:BSS与SGSN之间进行分组数据上下文过程。This embodiment provides a method for carrying bearer attribution type information in the processing flow of PDP activation in Iu mode. If in the processing flow of PDP activation in A/Gb mode, the bearer is also carried in the activation PDP context response message sent by the SGSN to the MS. For the attribution type information, only step 303 is changed to: the packet data context process is performed between the BSS and the SGSN.

如果本实施例是由网络侧发起的IP-CAN承载建立流程,则SGSN会先向MS发送一条PDP上下文建立请求消息,MS收到该消息后,按照MS发起的IP-CAN承载建立流程完成PDP上下文的建立,其余步骤可以与步骤302-步骤309相同,即可以在SGSN向MS发送激活PDP上下文响应消息中携带了表征该IP-CAN承载属于本地网络还是远端网络的承载归属类型信息,如果在用户终端已经分配IP地址的情况下,也可以按照实施例二中采用的根据IP地址获取承载归属类型信息的方法。If this embodiment is an IP-CAN bearer establishment process initiated by the network side, the SGSN will first send a PDP context establishment request message to the MS. After receiving the message, the MS completes the PDP context according to the IP-CAN bearer establishment process initiated by the MS. The establishment of the context, the remaining steps can be the same as step 302-step 309, that is, the SGSN can send the activation PDP context response message to the MS to carry the bearer attribution type information indicating whether the IP-CAN bearer belongs to the local network or the remote network, if In the case that the user terminal has been assigned an IP address, the method for obtaining bearer attribution type information according to the IP address adopted in the second embodiment may also be followed.

通过对本发明实施例一、二和三的步骤分析可以看出:用户终端在建立IP-CAN会话的第一个承载时,网关会为该用户终端分配一个IP地址,并在承载建立响应消息中带给用户终端,用户终端也会利用承载建立过程得到的承载归属类型来标记该IP地址的归属类型。用户终端在进行业务时,往往会先根据业务的要求选择一个符合归属类型要求的IP地址,再根据该IP地址选择合适的承载,或者建立新的承载,来完成业务。By analyzing the steps of Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 of the present invention, it can be seen that when the user terminal establishes the first bearer of the IP-CAN session, the gateway will assign an IP address to the user terminal, and set up an IP address in the bearer establishment response message. The user terminal will also use the bearer attribution type obtained during the bearer establishment process to mark the attribution type of the IP address. When a user terminal performs services, it usually selects an IP address that meets the requirements of the attribution type according to the service requirements, and then selects a suitable bearer according to the IP address, or establishes a new bearer to complete the service.

承载归属类型信息可以在每一个IP-CAN承载建立过程中都发送给UE或网络侧的,因而UE或网络侧能够获取到每个IP-CAN承载的承载归属类型信息。也可以只在每一个IP-CAN会话的第一个承载建立流程中向UE传递承载归属类型信息,而当该IP-CAN会话的其他承载建立时,该IP-CAN会话中的所有承载上下文共享相同的上下文IP地址,也共享相同的承载归属类型信息和承载位置信息。The bearer attribution type information can be sent to the UE or the network side during the establishment of each IP-CAN bearer, so the UE or the network side can obtain the bearer attribution type information of each IP-CAN bearer. It is also possible to only pass the bearer attribution type information to the UE in the first bearer establishment process of each IP-CAN session, and when other bearers of the IP-CAN session are established, all bearer contexts in the IP-CAN session share The same context IP address also shares the same bearer attribution type information and bearer location information.

当UE或网络侧需要使用IP-CAN承载来进行业务时,UE或网络侧会根据获取的承载归属类型信息,选择IP-CAN承载,实施例四、实施例五和实施例六给出了UE或网络侧利用获取的归属类型信息选择承载进行业务的三种应用场景,分别是:UE不能识别IMS紧急业务时,利用获取的归属类型信息实现IP-CAN承载选择的过程;UE能识别IMS紧急业务时,利用获取的归属类型信息实现IP-CAN承载选择的过程以及当UE处于拜访地时,对于支持路由优化功能的非紧急业务,利用获取的归属类型信息实现IP-CAN承载选择的过程。When the UE or the network side needs to use the IP-CAN bearer for business, the UE or the network side will select the IP-CAN bearer according to the obtained bearer attribution type information. Embodiment 4, Embodiment 5 and Embodiment 6 give the UE Or the three application scenarios where the network side uses the acquired attribution type information to select the bearer for business, namely: when the UE cannot identify the IMS emergency service, use the acquired attribution type information to realize the IP-CAN bearer selection process; the UE can identify the IMS emergency service During service, use the obtained attribution type information to realize the process of IP-CAN bearer selection and when the UE is in the visited location, for non-emergency services that support the route optimization function, use the obtained attribution type information to realize the process of IP-CAN bearer selection.

实施例四:Embodiment four:

图4为本发明第四个实施例中利用归属类型信息获得IP-CAN承载的方法流程示意图。本实施例中,假定UE不能识别IMS紧急业务,则当UE需要使用IMS业务时,UE会在正常注册到IMS系统后随机选择IP-CAN承载,发起一个正常的IMS会话建立请求消息到本地网络的P-CSCF或远端网络的P-CSCF。当UE刚好选择了本地网络的IP-CAN承载时,则按现有技术,由本地网络的P-CSCF将紧急业务请求转给本地网络的E-CSCF处理,这里不一一赘述。如果UE选择了远端网络的IP-CAN承载,则执行步骤401-步骤409。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer by using attribution type information in a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, assuming that the UE cannot identify the IMS emergency service, when the UE needs to use the IMS service, the UE will randomly select the IP-CAN bearer after normally registering with the IMS system, and initiate a normal IMS session establishment request message to the local network The P-CSCF of the remote network or the P-CSCF of the remote network. When the UE just selects the IP-CAN bearer of the local network, according to the existing technology, the P-CSCF of the local network transfers the emergency service request to the E-CSCF of the local network for processing, which will not be repeated here. If the UE selects the IP-CAN bearer of the remote network, step 401 to step 409 are performed.

步骤401:UE向远端P-CSCF发送IMS会话建立请求。Step 401: UE sends an IMS session establishment request to a remote P-CSCF.

步骤402:远端P-CSCF检测出IMS会话建立请求针对一个紧急业务。Step 402: The remote P-CSCF detects that the IMS session establishment request is for an emergency service.

步骤403:远端P-CSCF向UE发送拒绝IMS会话建立请求消息。Step 403: the remote P-CSCF sends a request message of denying IMS session establishment to the UE.

由于IMS紧急业务必须在本地网络完成,即如果UE处于漫游状态,则只能在拜访地进行IMS紧急业务,所以归属地的P-CSCF拒绝UE的会话建立请求,并通知UE在本地网络发起紧急业务请求。Because the IMS emergency service must be completed in the local network, that is, if the UE is in the roaming state, the IMS emergency service can only be performed in the visited location, so the P-CSCF in the home location rejects the session establishment request of the UE and notifies the UE to initiate an emergency call in the local network. business request.

步骤404:UE判断本地网络是否存在可用的IP-CAN承载,如果存在,则选择已经存在的本地网络IP-CAN承载作为发送IMS紧急会话请求的IP-CAN承载,执行步骤406;否则,执行步骤405。Step 404: The UE judges whether there is an available IP-CAN bearer in the local network, and if so, selects the existing local network IP-CAN bearer as the IP-CAN bearer for sending the IMS emergency session request, and performs step 406; otherwise, executes step 405.

在本实施例中,UE利用保存的承载归属类型信息,判断是否存在传输IMS相关信令的本地网络IP-CAN承载。本实施例中,可采用实施例一、二和三中提供的任意一种方法或三种方法的任意组合的方法,获取并保存承载归属类型信息。In this embodiment, the UE judges whether there is a local network IP-CAN bearer for transmitting IMS-related signaling by using the stored bearer attribution type information. In this embodiment, any one of the methods provided in Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 or any combination of the three methods may be used to obtain and save bearer attribution type information.

在本实施例中,UE也可以利用保存的用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型信息,判断是否存在地址归属类型满足承载归属网络要求的用户终端IP地址,如果是,选择满足承载归属网络要求的IP地址后,根据该IP地址选择一条IP-CAN承载,否则,新建一条满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, the UE may also use the saved address attribution type information of the user terminal IP address to determine whether there is a user terminal IP address whose address attribution type meets the requirements of the bearer home network, and if so, select an IP address that meets the requirements of the bearer home network. After the address, select an IP-CAN bearer according to the IP address, otherwise, create a new IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer's home network.

步骤405:UE发起IMS紧急承载建立过程。Step 405: The UE initiates an IMS emergency bearer establishment procedure.

本实施例中,UE通过发起IMS紧急承载建立过程,建立专用于传输IMS紧急会话请求的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, the UE establishes an IP-CAN bearer dedicated to transmitting an IMS emergency session request by initiating an IMS emergency bearer establishment process.

步骤406:UE发起IMS紧急注册。Step 406: UE initiates IMS emergency registration.

如果UE已经在本地的IMS网络中进行了注册,则不需要执行本步骤。If the UE has already registered in the local IMS network, this step does not need to be performed.

本实施例中,UE利用本地承载进行IMS紧急注册。In this embodiment, the UE uses the local bearer to perform IMS emergency registration.

步骤407:UE向本地网络的P-CSCF发送IMS紧急会话请求。Step 407: the UE sends an IMS emergency session request to the P-CSCF of the local network.

本实施例中,UE在存在传输IMS相关信令的本地网络IP-CAN承载时,利用已存在的IP-CAN承载,在不存在本地网络IP-CAN承载时,利用新建的专用于传输IMS紧急会话请求的IP-CAN承载将IMS紧急会话请求发送到本地网络的P-CSCF。In this embodiment, when there is a local network IP-CAN bearer for transmitting IMS-related signaling, the UE uses the existing IP-CAN bearer, and when there is no local network IP-CAN bearer, uses the newly created IMS emergency The IP-CAN bearer of the session request sends the IMS emergency session request to the P-CSCF of the local network.

本实施例中,在执行完步骤407后,本地网络的P-CSCF会将紧急业务请求转给本地E-CSCF,本地E-CSCF对紧急业务做进一步处理。In this embodiment, after step 407 is executed, the P-CSCF of the local network transfers the emergency service request to the local E-CSCF, and the local E-CSCF further processes the emergency service.

本实施例中,UE利用归属类型信息,优先选择已存在的本地网络IP-CAN承载,能够充分利用已有IP-CAN承载资源,减少传输信令或数据的时延,提高用户体验。In this embodiment, the UE uses the attribution type information to preferentially select the existing IP-CAN bearer of the local network, which can make full use of the existing IP-CAN bearer resources, reduce the delay of signaling or data transmission, and improve user experience.

实施例五:Embodiment five:

图5为本发明第五个实施例中利用归属类型信息获得IP-CAN承载的方法流程示意图。在本实施例中,假定UE能识别出发起的是IMS紧急业务,则当UE需要使用IMS业务时,执行步骤501-步骤505。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer by using attribution type information in a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the UE can recognize that the IMS emergency service is initiated, and when the UE needs to use the IMS service, step 501-step 505 are performed.

步骤501:UE判断本地网络是否存在可用的IP-CAN承载,如果存在,执行步骤503,否则,执行步骤502。Step 501: UE judges whether there is an available IP-CAN bearer in the local network, and if yes, executes step 503; otherwise, executes step 502.

UE利用归属类型信息判断本地网络是否存在满足承载网络归属要求的IP-CAN承载,如果存在,则根据归属类型信息直接选择一条已经存在的可用来传输IMS相关信令的本地网络IP-CAN承载作为发送IMS紧急会话请求的IP-CAN承载。The UE uses the attribution type information to judge whether there is an IP-CAN bearer in the local network that meets the attribution requirements of the bearer network. If it exists, it directly selects an existing IP-CAN bearer in the local network that can be used to transmit IMS-related signaling as the bearer according to the attribution type information. IP-CAN bearer for sending IMS emergency session request.

在本实施例中,UE利用保存的承载归属类型信息,判断是否存在本地网络的IP-CAN承载。本实施例中,可采用实施例一、二和三中提供的任意一种方法或三种方法的任意组合的方法,获取并保存承载归属类型信息。In this embodiment, the UE judges whether there is an IP-CAN bearer of the local network by using the stored bearer attribution type information. In this embodiment, any one of the methods provided in Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 or any combination of the three methods may be used to obtain and save bearer attribution type information.

本实施例中,UE也可以利用保存的用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型信息,判断是否存在地址归属类型满足承载归属网络要求的用户终端IP地址,如果是,选择满足承载归属网络要求的IP地址后,根据该IP地址选择一条IP-CAN承载,否则,新建一条满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, the UE may also use the saved address attribution type information of the user terminal IP address to determine whether there is a user terminal IP address whose address attribution type meets the requirements of the bearer home network, and if so, select an IP address that meets the requirements of the bearer home network Finally, select an IP-CAN bearer according to the IP address, otherwise, create a new IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer's home network.

步骤502:UE发起IMS紧急IP-CAN承载建立过程。Step 502: UE initiates an IMS emergency IP-CAN bearer establishment procedure.

本实施例中,UE通过发起IMS紧急IP-CAN承载建立过程,建立专用于传输IMS紧急会话请求的IP-CAN承载。In this embodiment, the UE establishes an IP-CAN bearer dedicated to transmitting an IMS emergency session request by initiating an IMS emergency IP-CAN bearer establishment process.

步骤503:UE发起IMS紧急注册。Step 503: UE initiates IMS emergency registration.

如果UE已经在本地IMS网络进行了注册,则不需要执行本步骤。If the UE has already registered in the local IMS network, this step does not need to be performed.

本实施例中,UE利用已有的本地网络可以传输IMS信令的IP-CAN承载或新建的专用于传输IMS紧急会话请求的IP-CAN承载来发起IMS紧急注册。In this embodiment, the UE initiates an IMS emergency registration by using an existing IP-CAN bearer in the local network that can transmit IMS signaling or a newly created IP-CAN bearer dedicated to transmitting an IMS emergency session request.

步骤504:UE将IMS紧急会话请求发送到本地网络的P-CSCF。Step 504: UE sends the IMS emergency session request to the P-CSCF of the local network.

本实施例中,UE在存在传输IMS相关信令的本地网络IP-CAN承载时,利用已存在的IP-CAN承载,在不存在本地网络IP-CAN承载时,利用新建的专用于传输IMS紧急会话请求的IP-CAN承载将IMS紧急会话请求发送到本地网络的P-CSCF。In this embodiment, when there is a local network IP-CAN bearer for transmitting IMS-related signaling, the UE uses the existing IP-CAN bearer, and when there is no local network IP-CAN bearer, uses the newly created IMS emergency The IP-CAN bearer of the session request sends the IMS emergency session request to the P-CSCF of the local network.

本实施例中,在执行完步骤504后,本地网络的P-CSCF会将紧急业务请求转给E-CSCF,E-CSCF对紧急业务做进一步处理。In this embodiment, after step 504 is executed, the P-CSCF of the local network transfers the emergency service request to the E-CSCF, and the E-CSCF further processes the emergency service.

实施例六:Embodiment six:

图6为本发明第六个实施例中利用归属类型信息获得IP-CAN承载的方法流程示意图。在本实施例中,假定MS能够判断业务是否需要路由优化功能。判断的方法包括:MS注册到IP-CAN承载网络后,MS可以获取到业务列表,该列表包含了业务是否需要进行路由优化处理。本实施例假定业务需要执行路由优化功能,并要求业务在本地网络执行。当MS使用IMS业务时,执行步骤601。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer by using attribution type information in the sixth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the MS can judge whether the service needs the route optimization function. The judging method includes: after the MS registers to the IP-CAN bearer network, the MS can obtain a service list, and the list includes whether the service needs to be route optimized. In this embodiment, it is assumed that a service needs to perform a route optimization function, and the service is required to be performed on a local network. When the MS uses the IMS service, step 601 is executed.

步骤601:根据归属类型信息获得合适的IP-CAN承载。Step 601: Obtain a suitable IP-CAN bearer according to the attribution type information.

本实施例中,如果MS处于归属地,则MS建立的所有IP-CAN承载,其IP-CAN承载类型均为本地网络,所以,MS发起的业务可以不用判断承载归属类型信息就直接传输IMS业务会话请求。In this embodiment, if the MS is in the home location, all IP-CAN bearers established by the MS will have the IP-CAN bearer type as the local network. Therefore, the service initiated by the MS can directly transmit the IMS service without judging the bearer attribution type information. session request.

如果存在本地网络承载,则选择一条合适的传输IMS会话请求的承载。当发现不存在时,MS发起IMS承载建立过程新建一条传输IMS会话请求的承载。If there is a local network bearer, a suitable bearer for transmitting the IMS session request is selected. When it is found that it does not exist, the MS initiates an IMS bearer establishment process to create a new bearer for transmitting the IMS session request.

MS根据归属类型信息判断本地网络是否存在可用来传输IMS相关信令的承载,如果存在,则选择一条合适的传输IMS会话请求的承载。当发现不存在时,MS发起承载建立过程新建一条传输IMS会话请求的承载。本实施例中,可采用实施例一、二和三中提供的任意一种方法或三种方法的任意组合的方法,获取并保存承载归属类型信息。The MS determines whether the local network has a bearer that can be used to transmit IMS-related signaling according to the attribution type information, and if so, selects a suitable bearer for transmitting the IMS session request. When it is found that it does not exist, the MS initiates a bearer establishment process to create a new bearer for transmitting the IMS session request. In this embodiment, any one of the methods provided in Embodiments 1, 2 and 3 or any combination of the three methods may be used to obtain and save bearer attribution type information.

本实施例中,要求当前发起的业务请求必须在本地网络执行,如果MS处于拜访地,则MS根据归属类型信息选择本地网络中传输IMS相关信令的IP-CAN承载来传输IMS业务会话请求。In this embodiment, it is required that the currently initiated service request must be executed in the local network. If the MS is in a visited location, the MS selects the IP-CAN bearer for transmitting IMS-related signaling in the local network to transmit the IMS service session request according to the attribution type information.

如果本实施例要求当前发起的业务请求必须回到归属地完成,那么,处于拜访地的MS可以根据归属类型信息选择远端网络中传输IMS相关信令的IP-CAN承载来传输IMS业务会话请求。If this embodiment requires that the currently initiated service request must be returned to the home site for completion, then the MS in the visited site can select the IP-CAN bearer for transmitting IMS-related signaling in the remote network to transmit the IMS service session request according to the home type information .

步骤602:MS向本地P-CSCF发送IMS会话请求。Step 602: The MS sends an IMS session request to the local P-CSCF.

IMS网络的P-CSCF在收到该会话业务请求后,会按照现有技术中的方法,经过IMS网络中的服务呼叫会话控制功能实体(S-CSCF,Serving-CallSession Control Function)处理,转发给业务的目的端,然后,P-CSCF在接收到业务的目的端发送的会话响应后,发起一个网络侧要求的IP-CAN承载建立流程,建立一个新的IP-CAN承载来传输该业务。After receiving the session service request, the P-CSCF of the IMS network will process it through the Serving-Call Session Control Function entity (S-CSCF, Serving-CallSession Control Function) in the IMS network according to the method in the prior art, and forward it to The destination end of the service, and then, after receiving the session response sent by the destination end of the service, the P-CSCF initiates an IP-CAN bearer establishment process required by the network side, and establishes a new IP-CAN bearer to transmit the service.

在本实施例中,当UE处于拜访地,且在拜访地和归属地至少各有一条可以传输IMS相关信令的IP-CAN承载时,能够利用承载归属类型信息选择合适的IP-CAN承载,从而可以满足不同业务对IP-CAN承载的不同要求,实现路由优化功能。当然也可以利用地址归属类型信息选择一个符合承载归属网络要求的IP地址,再根据该IP地址选择合适的承载,在没有满足承载归属网络要求的IP地址时,建立一条新的IP-CAN承载,来完成IMS业务。In this embodiment, when the UE is in a visited location, and there is at least one IP-CAN bearer that can transmit IMS-related signaling in the visited location and the home location, the bearer attribution type information can be used to select an appropriate IP-CAN bearer, In this way, different requirements of different services for IP-CAN bearer can be met, and the routing optimization function can be realized. Of course, it is also possible to use the address attribution type information to select an IP address that meets the requirements of the bearer home network, and then select a suitable bearer based on the IP address. When there is no IP address that meets the bearer home network requirements, a new IP-CAN bearer is established. To complete the IMS business.

除IMS业务之外,其他的业务如IP电话(VoIP,Voice over IP)、虚拟专用网(VPN,Virtual Private Network)、因特网(Internet)等与IMS业务类似,以因特网业务为例,如果UE发生了漫游时,UE发起因特网业务请求,如果该业务需要在拜访地完成,则UE选择一个归属类型为本地网络的IP地址,并根据该IP地址选择一个可以传输因特网业务数据的承载来传输数据;如果没有归属类型为本地网络的IP地址,则UE会发起一个到拜访地的承载建立请求,获取一个拜访地的IP地址,并建立一个可以因特网业务数据的承载来传输数据。In addition to IMS services, other services such as IP telephony (VoIP, Voice over IP), virtual private network (VPN, Virtual Private Network), Internet (Internet), etc. are similar to IMS services. Taking Internet services as an example, if UE When roaming, the UE initiates an Internet service request. If the service needs to be completed in the visited place, the UE selects an IP address whose attribution type is the local network, and selects a bearer that can transmit Internet service data to transmit data according to the IP address; If there is no IP address whose attribution type is the local network, the UE will initiate a bearer establishment request to the visited location, obtain an IP address of the visited location, and establish a bearer capable of Internet service data to transmit data.

另外,当UE发生拜访地与归属地之间的切换时,要将已经存在的连接到原先PLMN中的承载,转移到新的PLMN上,因此,需要对UE或网络侧已经存储的归属类型信息进行更新,当UE到达一个PLMN后重新开机,则UE会在新PLMN发起附着流程,重建IP-CAN承载上下文,重新获取新的归属类型信息,处理步骤如本发明第一、二或三中的实施例所示的步骤相似。In addition, when the UE switches between the visited location and the home location, the existing bearer connected to the original PLMN must be transferred to the new PLMN. Therefore, the attribution type information stored on the UE or the network side needs to be Update, when the UE arrives at a PLMN and restarts, the UE will initiate an attach process in the new PLMN, rebuild the IP-CAN bearer context, and reacquire new attribution type information. The processing steps are as in the first, second or third of the present invention The steps shown in the examples are similar.

而当UE开机从一个PLMN移动到另一个PLMN后,或发生同一PLMN内的漫游时,需要进行切换处理。如果UE正在进行业务,则要对当前激活的IP-CAN承载更新归属类型信息。实施例七到实施例八给出了当用户终端发生拜访地和归属地切换时,更新存储的归属类型信息的方法示例,这里归属类型信息为承载归属类型信息或地址归属类型信息。However, when the UE is switched on and moves from one PLMN to another, or when roaming within the same PLMN occurs, handover processing is required. If the UE is in service, it needs to update the attribution type information for the currently activated IP-CAN bearer. Embodiments 7 to 8 give an example of a method for updating the stored attribution type information when the user terminal switches between the visited location and the home location, where the attribution type information is bearer attribution type information or address attribution type information.

实施例七Embodiment seven

本实施例给出当用户终端发生拜访地和归属地切换时,用户终端在切换处理完成后,发起对已经存储的归属类型信息的更新过程。本实施例中,UE在IP-CAN承载建立过程中获取归属类型信息时,同时获取并存储IP-CAN承载建立时所处的承载位置信息,承载位置信息可以是PLMN信息。获取并存储IP-CAN承载建立时所处的承载位置信息的方法是:当归属类型信息为本地网络时,存储的承载位置信息与MME所在的位置信息相同;当归属类型信息为远端网络时,根据UE的标识,如国际移动台识别号码(IMSI,International Mobile Station Identify),获取该UE的归属承载位置信息,作为该IP-CAN承载的承载位置信息。This embodiment provides that when the user terminal switches between the visited location and the home location, the user terminal initiates a process of updating the stored attribution type information after the switching process is completed. In this embodiment, when the UE acquires the attribution type information during the establishment of the IP-CAN bearer, it also acquires and stores the bearer location information where the IP-CAN bearer is established, and the bearer location information may be PLMN information. The method of obtaining and storing the bearer location information when the IP-CAN bearer is established is: when the attribution type information is a local network, the stored bearer location information is the same as the location information of the MME; when the attribution type information is a remote network , according to the identifier of the UE, such as the International Mobile Station Identification Number (IMSI, International Mobile Station Identify), the home bearer location information of the UE is obtained as the bearer location information of the IP-CAN bearer.

这样,当UE在发生拜访地与归属地间的切换后,获取IP-CAN承载当前所处的承载位置信息,将IP-CAN承载建立时所处的承载位置信息与切换后的承载位置信息相比较,如果比较结果为相同,则将与IP-CAN承载对应的归属类型信息更新为本地网络,否则,将与IP-CAN承载对应的归属类型信息更新为远端网络。比如,当UE在不同PLMN之间移动时,只需要根据当前PLMN信息和存储的IP-CAN承载建立时所处的承载位置信息就可以更新该IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息。In this way, after the UE switches between the visited location and the home location, it obtains the bearer location information where the IP-CAN bearer is currently located, and compares the bearer location information where the IP-CAN bearer is located when it is established with the bearer location information after switching. Comparison, if the comparison result is the same, update the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer to the local network, otherwise, update the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer to the remote network. For example, when the UE moves between different PLMNs, it only needs to update the attribution type information of the IP-CAN bearer according to the current PLMN information and the stored bearer location information when the IP-CAN bearer is established.

本实施例以SAE网络的具体步骤为例:This embodiment takes the specific steps of the SAE network as an example:

首先:UE从切换后演进的RAN收到包含新的PLMN信息的信令消息。Firstly: the UE receives a signaling message including new PLMN information from the evolved RAN after the handover.

对于UE而言,切换处理结束后,会收到演进的RAN发送的包含PLMN信息的消息,比如RAI中的MNC+MCC。For the UE, after the handover process is completed, it will receive a message including PLMN information sent by the evolved RAN, such as MNC+MCC in the RAI.

接着,UE根据保存的PLMN信息及接收到PLMN信息比较结果,更新归属类型信息。Next, the UE updates the attribution type information according to the stored PLMN information and the comparison result of the received PLMN information.

UE检查收到的PLMN信息,与UE中保存的每条IP-CAN承载建立时的PLMN信息进行比较,如果IP-CAN承载建立时的PLMN信息与当前的PLMN信息相同,则将该IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息更新为本地网络,否则将该IP-CAN承载的归属类型信息更新为远端网络。The UE checks the received PLMN information and compares it with the PLMN information when each IP-CAN bearer is established in the UE. If the PLMN information when the IP-CAN bearer is established is the same as the current PLMN information, the IP-CAN The attribution type information carried by the IP-CAN is updated to the local network, otherwise, the attribution type information carried by the IP-CAN is updated to the remote network.

当然,如果归属类型信息使用实施例三的表示方法时,也就是归属类型信息以承载位置信息来表示时,比如,以PLMN信息表示时,则当UE发生切换时,可以不用进行归属类型信息的更新处理而对其进行判断。UE可以保存当前网络的PLMN信息,所以当选择IP-CAN承载时,可以根据每个归属类型信息值和当前网络PLMN信息进行比较,即可判断出哪些属于本地网络,哪些属于远端网络。Of course, if the representation method of the third embodiment is used for the attribution type information, that is, when the affiliation type information is represented by bearer location information, for example, when it is represented by PLMN information, then when UE handover occurs, it is not necessary to perform the attribution type information It is judged by update processing. The UE can save the PLMN information of the current network, so when selecting the IP-CAN bearer, it can judge which belongs to the local network and which belongs to the remote network by comparing the value of each attribution type information with the current network PLMN information.

实施例八Embodiment eight

当UE发生拜访地和归属地切换时,网络侧需要进行用户面切换和路由区的更新过程,SM所在的实体MME或UPE,或SGSN会向网关设备,如网关或GGSN,发起上下文更新流程,完成用户面相关信息在网关上的更新,比如完成当前SM所在设备的地址信息及上下文的标识等信息的更新。When UE switches between visiting location and home location, the network side needs to perform user plane switching and routing area update process. The entity MME or UPE where the SM is located, or SGSN will initiate the context update process to the gateway device, such as gateway or GGSN, Complete the update of the relevant information of the user plane on the gateway, for example, complete the update of the address information of the device where the current SM is located and the identification of the context.

图7为本发明第八个实施例中更新归属类型信息的方法流程示意图,本实施例给出了在GPRS网络的用户面切换,由SM所在的实体SGSN发起的PDP上下文更新过程,从而实现对已经建立的归属类型信息的更新,参见图7,具体包括以下步骤:Fig. 7 is a schematic flow diagram of the method for updating the attribution type information in the eighth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides the user plane handover in the GPRS network, and the PDP context update process initiated by the entity SGSN where the SM is located, so as to realize the The update of the established attribution type information, as shown in Figure 7, specifically includes the following steps:

步骤701:源RNC(source RNC)决定执行SRNS重定位Step 701: The source RNC (source RNC) decides to perform SRNS relocation

步骤702:源RNC向旧SGSN(Old SGSN)发送重定位请求。Step 702: the source RNC sends a relocation request to the old SGSN (Old SGSN).

步骤703:旧SGSN向新SGSN(New SGSN)转发重定位请求。Step 703: The old SGSN forwards the relocation request to the new SGSN (New SGSN).

步骤704:新SGSN向目标RNC(Target SGSN)发送重定位请求。Step 704: The new SGSN sends a relocation request to the target RNC (Target SGSN).

步骤705:目标RNC向新SGSN返回重定位请求响应。Step 705: The target RNC returns a relocation request response to the new SGSN.

本实施例中,在新SGSN与目标RNC间建立无线承载后,目标RNC向新SGSN返回重定位请求响应。In this embodiment, after the radio bearer is established between the new SGSN and the target RNC, the target RNC returns a relocation request response to the new SGSN.

步骤706:新SGSN向旧SGSN转发重定位请求响应。Step 706: The new SGSN forwards the relocation request response to the old SGSN.

步骤707:旧SGSN向源RNC发送重定位命令。Step 707: The old SGSN sends a relocation command to the source RNC.

步骤708:源RNC向目标RNC发送数据。Step 708: the source RNC sends data to the target RNC.

步骤709:源RNC向目标RNC发送重定位确认。Step 709: the source RNC sends a relocation confirmation to the target RNC.

步骤710:目标RNC向新SGSN发送重定位检测。Step 710: The target RNC sends a relocation detection to the new SGSN.

步骤711:目标RNC向MS发送RAN移动信息。Step 711: the target RNC sends RAN mobility information to the MS.

步骤712:MS向目标RNC发送RAN移动信息确认。Step 712: The MS sends a RAN mobile information confirmation to the target RNC.

步骤713:目标RNC向新SGSN发送重定位完成消息。Step 713: the target RNC sends a relocation complete message to the new SGSN.

步骤714:新SGSN向旧SGSN转发重定位完成消息。Step 714: The new SGSN forwards the relocation complete message to the old SGSN.

步骤715:旧SGSN向新SGSN发送重定位完成消息响应。Step 715: the old SGSN sends a relocation complete message response to the new SGSN.

步骤716:判断存储的归属类型信息是否需要修改,如果是,在执行步骤717时携带修改后的归属类型信息,否则,在执行步骤717时不携带修改后的归属类型信息。Step 716: Determine whether the stored attribution type information needs to be modified, if yes, carry the modified attribution type information when executing step 717, otherwise, execute step 717 without carrying the modified attribution type information.

本实施例中,新SGSN根据当前用户所处的PLMN位置和已经保存的PDP上下文中的位置信息进行比较,来判断已经建立的IP-CAN承载的归属类型是否需要修改。In this embodiment, the new SGSN judges whether the attribution type of the established IP-CAN bearer needs to be modified by comparing the PLMN location of the current user with the saved location information in the PDP context.

为了满足以上的处理,要求在PDP上下文存在的实体(如UE、SM所在的MME或UPE、网关设备如GGSN或Anchor等)上都保留了归属类型信息,同时在SM所在的MME或UPE上的PDP上下文中保留该上下文的承载位置信息,承载位置信息可以是PLMN编号。可以在IP-CAN承载建立过程中获取归属类型信息时,同时获取并存储IP-CAN承载建立时所处的承载位置信息,获取并存储IP-CAN承载建立时所处的承载位置信息的方法是:当归属类型信息为本地网络时,存储的承载位置信息与MME所在的位置信息相同;当归属类型信息为远端网络时,根据UE的标识,如IMSI获取该UE的归属承载位置信息,作为该承载的位置信息。这样当UE发生拜访地和归属地切换时(Inter-PLMN/Intra-PLMN),可以从网络侧发起对归属类型信息的修改流程。如表1所示。In order to meet the above processing, it is required that the entity where the PDP context exists (such as the UE, the MME or UPE where the SM resides, the gateway device such as GGSN or Anchor, etc.) retains the attribution type information, and at the same time, the MME or UPE where the SM resides The bearer location information of the context is reserved in the PDP context, and the bearer location information may be a PLMN number. When the attribution type information is obtained during the establishment of the IP-CAN bearer, the bearer location information when the IP-CAN bearer is established is obtained and stored at the same time. The method for obtaining and storing the bearer location information when the IP-CAN bearer is established is : When the attribution type information is a local network, the stored bearer location information is the same as the location information of the MME; when the attribution type information is a remote network, obtain the UE's home bearer location information according to the UE's identity, such as IMSI, as The location information of the bearer. In this way, when the UE switches between the visited site and the home site (Inter-PLMN/Intra-PLMN), the network side can initiate a process of modifying the home type information. As shown in Table 1.

  UE SM(MME、UPE、SGSN) GGSN、SAE锚、3GPP锚 归属类型信息 × × × 承载位置信息 × UE SM (MME, UPE, SGSN) GGSN, SAE anchor, 3GPP anchor Attribution Type Information x x x bearer location information x

表1Table 1

步骤717:新SGSN向GGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求。Step 717: The new SGSN sends a PDP context update request to the GGSN.

本实施例中,新SGSN向GGSN发送携带修改后的归属类型信息的更新PDP上下文请求。In this embodiment, the new SGSN sends an update PDP context request carrying the modified attribution type information to the GGSN.

步骤718:GGSN向新SGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求响应。Step 718: The GGSN sends an update PDP context request response to the new SGSN.

步骤719-步骤720为可选步骤,在需要修改MS存储的归属类型信息时执行。Steps 719 to 720 are optional steps, which are executed when the affiliation type information stored in the MS needs to be modified.

步骤719:新SGSN向MS发送更新PDP上下文请求。Step 719: The new SGSN sends a PDP context update request to the MS.

本实施例中,新SGSN向MS发送携带修改后的归属类型信息的更新PDP上下文请求。In this embodiment, the new SGSN sends an update PDP context request carrying the modified attribution type information to the MS.

步骤720:MS向新SGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求响应。Step 720: The MS sends an update PDP context request response to the new SGSN.

如果本实施例,由SM所在的实体SGSN通知网关发起的PDP上下文更新过程,则在执行完步骤718后,GGSN判断是否要修改归属类型信息的步骤,判断的方法是:GGSN检查消息中包含的归属类型信息,如果与本地保存的不一致,则判断出需要修改归属类型信息。如果收到的上下文更新消息中不包括归属类型信息,则不对该值进行检查。If in this embodiment, the PDP context update process initiated by the gateway is notified by the entity SGSN where the SM is located, then after step 718 is executed, the GGSN judges whether to modify the step of the attribution type information. The method for judging is: the GGSN checks the If the attribution type information is inconsistent with the locally saved information, it is determined that the attribution type information needs to be modified. If the attribution type information is not included in the received context update message, the value is not checked.

在判断出需要修改归属类型信息后,GGSN发起PDP上下文修改流程,修改UE中保存的归属类型信息为最新值。即由GGSN向新SGSN发送携带修改后的归属类型信息的更新PDP上下文请求,新SGSN向MS转发携带修改后的归属类型信息的更新PDP上下文请求。After judging that the attribution type information needs to be modified, the GGSN initiates a PDP context modification process, and modifies the attribution type information stored in the UE to the latest value. That is, the GGSN sends the update PDP context request carrying the modified attribution type information to the new SGSN, and the new SGSN forwards the update PDP context request carrying the modified attribution type information to the MS.

步骤721:旧SGSN向源RNC发送Iu承载释放命令。Step 721: The old SGSN sends an Iu bearer release command to the source RNC.

步骤722:源RNC向旧SGSN发送Iu承载释放完成消息。Step 722: The source RNC sends an Iu bearer release complete message to the old SGSN.

执行完本步骤,也就执行完用户面切换的流程,网络侧会继续对路由区进行更新。After this step is executed, the user plane handover process is completed, and the network side will continue to update the routing area.

实施例九Embodiment nine

图8为本发明第九个实施例中更新归属类型信息的方法流程示意图。本实施例给出了在GPRS网络执行用户面切换时,没有对归属类型信息进行更新,而是在用户的路由区更新流程中,实现对存储的归属类型信息的更新,参见图8,归属位置寄存器(HLR,Home Location Register)中保存了用户的签约信息。图8为SM所在的实体SGSN通知网关发起PDP上下文更新流程,具体包括以下步骤:Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating attribution type information in the ninth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment shows that when the GPRS network performs user plane handover, the attribution type information is not updated, but in the routing area update process of the user, the stored attribution type information is updated, see Figure 8, the attribution location The user's subscription information is saved in the register (HLR, Home Location Register). Fig. 8 is that the entity SGSN where the SM is located notifies the gateway to initiate the PDP context update process, which specifically includes the following steps:

步骤801:MS向新SGSN发送路由区更新请求。Step 801: MS sends a routing area update request to the new SGSN.

步骤802:MS与HLR之间进行鉴权。Step 802: Authentication is performed between the MS and the HLR.

步骤803:新SGSN判断已经建立的IP-CAN承载的归属类型是否需要修改,如果是,执行步骤804,否则,直接执行步骤811。Step 803: The new SGSN judges whether the attribution type of the established IP-CAN bearer needs to be modified, if so, execute step 804, otherwise, directly execute step 811.

本实施例中,新SGSN先对当前承载位置信息与承载上下文中保留的建立时的承载位置信息进行比较,如果比较结果为相同,则将与IP-CAN承载对应的归属类型信息更新为本地网络,否则,将与IP-CAN承载对应的归属类型信息更新为远端网络。如果更新的类型归属与本地保存的不一致,则判断出需要修改归属类型信息,需要执行步骤804,否则执行步骤811。In this embodiment, the new SGSN first compares the current bearer location information with the bearer location information retained in the bearer context at the time of establishment, and if the comparison results are the same, the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer is updated to the local network , otherwise, update the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer to the remote network. If the updated type attribution is inconsistent with the locally saved one, it is determined that the attribution type information needs to be modified, and step 804 needs to be executed; otherwise, step 811 is executed.

步骤804:新SGSN向GGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求。Step 804: The new SGSN sends a PDP context update request to the GGSN.

本实施例中,新SGSN向GGSN发送携带修改后的归属类型信息的更新PDP上下文请求。新SGSN将修改后的归属类型信息包含在发送给网关的上下文更新请求消息中,当然,本实施例也可以不管是否需要修改都将最新的归属类型信息包含在上下文更新请求消息中。In this embodiment, the new SGSN sends an update PDP context request carrying the modified attribution type information to the GGSN. The new SGSN includes the modified attribution type information in the context update request message sent to the gateway. Of course, this embodiment may also include the latest attribution type information in the context update request message regardless of whether modification is required.

步骤805:GGSN向新SGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求响应。Step 805: The GGSN sends an update PDP context request response to the new SGSN.

步骤806:GGSN判断是否要修改归属类型信息。Step 806: The GGSN judges whether to modify the attribution type information.

GGSN在收到修改后的归属类型信息后,检查归属类型信息是否与本地保存的不一致,如果是,则将修改UE中保存的归属类型信息为最新值。否则,直接执行步骤807。如果收到的上下文更新消息中不包括归属类型信息,则不对该值进行检查。After receiving the modified attribution type information, the GGSN checks whether the attribution type information is inconsistent with the locally stored one, and if so, modifies the attribution type information stored in the UE to the latest value. Otherwise, go to step 807 directly. If the attribution type information is not included in the received context update message, the value is not checked.

步骤807:GGSN向新SGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求。Step 807: The GGSN sends a PDP context update request to the new SGSN.

本实施例中,GGSN向新SGSN发送携带修改后的归属类型信息的更新PDP上下文请求。In this embodiment, the GGSN sends an update PDP context request carrying the modified attribution type information to the new SGSN.

步骤808:新SGSN向MS发送更新PDP上下文请求。Step 808: The new SGSN sends a PDP context update request to the MS.

本实施例中,新SGSN向MS发送携带修改后的归属类型信息的更新PDP上下文请求。In this embodiment, the new SGSN sends an update PDP context request carrying the modified attribution type information to the MS.

步骤809:MS向新SGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求响应。Step 809: The MS sends an update PDP context request response to the new SGSN.

本实施例中MS根据从更新PDP上下文请求响应消息中解析出的归属类型信息,对相应的IP-CAN承载的承载归属类型和IP地址的地址归属类型进行更新。In this embodiment, the MS updates the bearer attribution type of the corresponding IP-CAN bearer and the address attribution type of the IP address according to the attribution type information parsed from the update PDP context request response message.

步骤810:新SGSN向GGSN发送更新PDP上下文请求响应。Step 810: The new SGSN sends an update PDP context request response to the GGSN.

步骤811:新SGSN与HLR之间进行位置更新处理。Step 811: Perform location update processing between the new SGSN and the HLR.

步骤812:新SGSN向MS发送路由区更新接收消息。Step 812: The new SGSN sends a routing area update reception message to the MS.

步骤813:MS向新SGSN发送路由区更新完成消息。Step 813: The MS sends a routing area update complete message to the new SGSN.

如果本实施例,由SM所在的实体SGSN发起PDP上下文更新过程,则在执行完步骤805后,直接执行步骤808。If in this embodiment, the entity SGSN where the SM resides initiates the PDP context update process, then step 808 is directly executed after step 805 is executed.

本实施例中,步骤803-步骤810也可以在步骤811执行完成后进行。In this embodiment, step 803-step 810 may also be performed after step 811 is completed.

实施例十Embodiment ten

图9为本发明实施例提供的获得IP-CAN承载的系统结构示意图。该系统包括获取模块920和执行模块930;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for obtaining an IP-CAN bearer provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes an acquisition module 920 and an execution module 930;

获取模块920,获取与IP-CAN承载归属网络对应的归属类型信息,将获取的归属类型信息发送到执行模块930;The acquisition module 920 acquires the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer attribution network, and sends the acquired attribution type information to the execution module 930;

执行模块930,利用获取模块920输入的归属类型信息获得满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。The execution module 930 obtains the IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer's home network by using the attribution type information input by the acquisition module 920 .

该系统还包括归属类型产生模块910;归属类型产生模块910在用户终端建立承载时,产生归属类型信息,并将归属类型信息发送到获取模块920。The system also includes an attribution type generation module 910 ; the attribution type generation module 910 generates attribution type information when the user terminal establishes a bearer, and sends the attribution type information to the acquisition module 920 .

该系统还包括更新模块940;更新模块940在用户终端发生拜访地与归属地之间的切换时,对获取模块920中获取的归属类型信息进行更新或判断。The system also includes an update module 940; the update module 940 updates or judges the attribution type information obtained in the acquisition module 920 when the user terminal switches between the visited place and the home place.

当归属类型信息是通过携带归属类型信息的消息发送到获取模块920时,获取模块920包括输入单元921和解析单元922;When the attribution type information is sent to the acquisition module 920 through a message carrying the attribution type information, the acquisition module 920 includes an input unit 921 and an analysis unit 922;

输入单元921,接收携带承载归属类型或地址归属类型信息的消息,将接收到的携带承载归属类型或地址归属类型信息的消息发送到解析单元922;The input unit 921 is configured to receive a message carrying bearer attribution type or address attribution type information, and send the received message carrying bearer attribution type or address attribution type information to the parsing unit 922;

解析单元922,解析输入单元921发送的携带承载归属类型信息或地址归属类型的消息,获取与IP-CAN承载归属网络对应的归属类型信息。The parsing unit 922 is configured to parse the message carrying the bearer attribution type information or the address attribution type sent by the input unit 921 to obtain the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer attribution network.

本实施例中,当用户终端分配了IP地址时,获取模块920包括存储单元和确定单元;In this embodiment, when the user terminal is assigned an IP address, the obtaining module 920 includes a storage unit and a determination unit;

存储单元,存储用户终端IP地址已建立承载的承载归属类型或用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型;The storage unit is configured to store the bearer attribution type of the bearer of the user terminal IP address or the address attribution type of the user terminal IP address;

确定单元,将存储的用户终端IP地址已建立承载的承载归属类型作为用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型或承载归属类型,或者将存储的用户终端IP地址的地址归属类型作为承载归属类型,将确定的归属类型信息输入到执行模块。The determination unit uses the stored bearer attribution type of the user terminal IP address that has established a bearer as the address attribution type or bearer attribution type of the user terminal IP address, or uses the stored address attribution type of the user terminal IP address as the bearer attribution type, and will determine The attribution type information is input to the execution module.

执行模块930包括判断单元931和执行单元932;The execution module 930 includes a judgment unit 931 and an execution unit 932;

判断单元,用于根据业务对承载归属网络的要求及获取模块输入的归属类型信息,判断当前是否存在地址归属类型满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载或用户终端IP地址,将判断的结果输入到执行单元;The judging unit is used to determine whether there is currently an IP-CAN bearer or user terminal IP address whose address attribution type meets the requirements of the bearer home network according to the service requirements for the bearer home network and the attribution type information input by the acquisition module, and input the result of the judgment to the execution unit;

执行单元,用于当判断单元输入的判断结果为存在满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载时,选择一条满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载,当判断单元输入的判断结果为存在满足承载归属网络要求的用户终端IP地址时,根据该IP地址选择一条IP-CAN承载,否则新建一条满足承载归属网络要求的IP-CAN承载。The execution unit is used to select an IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer home network when the judgment result input by the judgment unit is that there is an IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer home network, and when the judgment result input by the judgment unit is that there is an IP-CAN bearer that meets the bearer home network requirements When the IP address of the user terminal required by the home network is selected, an IP-CAN bearer is selected according to the IP address; otherwise, an IP-CAN bearer that meets the requirements of the bearer home network is created.

归属类型产生模块910包括地址获取单元912和产生单元911;The attribution type generation module 910 includes an address acquisition unit 912 and a generation unit 911;

地址获取单元912,获取IP-CAN承载的网关地址或分配用户IP地址的网关地址,将获取的网关地址发送到产生单元911;The address obtaining unit 912 obtains the gateway address carried by the IP-CAN or the gateway address assigned to the user IP address, and sends the obtained gateway address to the generating unit 911;

产生单元911,判断地址获取单元912输入的网关地址是否是本地网络的地址,如果是,则产生的归属类型信息为本地网络的承载,否则,产生的归属类型信息为远端网络。The generation unit 911 judges whether the gateway address input by the address acquisition unit 912 is the address of the local network, if yes, the generated attribution type information is the bearer of the local network, otherwise, the generated attribution type information is the remote network.

更新模块940包括承载位置获取单元941和承载位置比较单元942;The update module 940 includes a bearer location acquisition unit 941 and a bearer location comparison unit 942;

承载位置获取单元941,获取并存储IP-CAN承载建立时所处的承载位置信息;并在发生拜访地与归属地间的切换后,获取IP-CAN承载当前所处的承载位置信息,将获取的建立时和切换后的承载位置信息输入到承载位置比较单元942;The bearer position acquisition unit 941 acquires and stores the bearer position information when the IP-CAN bearer is established; The bearer position information during establishment and after switching is input to the bearer position comparison unit 942;

承载位置比较单元942,将承载位置信息输入的建立时和切换后承载位置信息相比较,如果比较结果为相同,则将与IP-CAN承载对应的归属类型信息更新为本地网络,否则,将与IP-CAN承载对应的归属类型信息更新为远端网络。The bearer position comparison unit 942 compares the set-up of the bearer position information input with the bearer position information after switching, and if the comparison result is the same, the attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer is updated to the local network; The attribution type information corresponding to the IP-CAN bearer is updated to the remote network.

归属类型产生模块910可以设置在SAE网络的MME、UPE、MME和UPE合设的实体中、或GPRS网络的SGSN实体中。The attribution type generating module 910 can be set in the MME, UPE, an entity jointly established by the MME and the UPE in the SAE network, or in the SGSN entity in the GPRS network.

获取模块920可以设置在用户终端、网关或GGSN中。The obtaining module 920 may be set in a user terminal, a gateway or a GGSN.

执行模块930可以设置在用户终端、网关或GGSN中。The execution module 930 may be set in a user terminal, a gateway or a GGSN.

更新模块940可以设置在SAE网络的MME、UPE、MME和UPE合设的实体中、或GPRS网络的SGSN实体中。The update module 940 can be set in the MME, UPE, an entity jointly established by the MME and the UPE in the SAE network, or in the SGSN entity in the GPRS network.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (29)

1. one kind obtains the method that IP connection access network IP-CAN carries; It is characterized in that; This method comprises: obtain with IP-CAN and carry the corresponding home type information of home network, utilize the home type information of obtaining, be met the IP-CAN that carries the home network requirement and carry.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said method of obtaining home type information comprises: carry the message of home type information through parsing, obtain and IP-CAN carries the corresponding home type information of home network.
3. method according to claim 2; It is characterized in that said message of carrying home type information comprises: the wireless IP-CAN in the IP-CAN loading establishing process carries and sets up request message, adheres to and receive message, or the activation packet data protocol PDP Context response message in the packet data protocol pdp context activation.
4. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said home type information is for characterizing the carrying home type information that IP-CAN carries home network; When user terminal had distributed the IP address, the said method of obtaining home type information comprised: according to the user terminal IP address allocated, search the carrying home type that this IP address has been set up carrying; The carrying home type of this IP address having been set up carrying is as the carrying home type information of obtaining, perhaps with the address home type of this IP address as the carrying home type information of obtaining.
5. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said home type information is for characterizing the address home type information of user terminal IP address home network; When user terminal had distributed the IP address and used the newly-built carrying in this IP address, the said method of obtaining home type information comprised: with the carrying home type of the newly-built carrying address home type information as this IP address.
6. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said home type information is for carrying home type, the home type information that said utilization is obtained; Being met the method that the IP-CAN that carries the home network requirement carries comprises: the carrying home type information of the requirement of carrying home network and the IP-CAN that obtains being carried according to business; Judge that the current IP-CAN that satisfies the requirement of carrying home network that whether exists carries, if select an IP-CAN to carry; Otherwise, a newly-built IP-CAN carrying of satisfying to carry the home network requirement.
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said home type information is the address home type, the home type information that said utilization is obtained, and the method that is met the IP-CAN carrying of carrying the home network requirement comprises:
According to the address home type information of business to the requirement of carrying home network and the user terminal IP address that obtains; Judge whether to exist the address home type to satisfy the user terminal IP address that carries the home network requirement; If after selecting to satisfy the IP address of carrying the home network requirement, an IP-CAN carries according to this IP address choice; Otherwise, a newly-built IP-CAN carrying of satisfying to carry the home network requirement.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, before the said step of obtaining home type information, this method further comprises: produce home type information.
9. method according to claim 8; It is characterized in that; Said home type information is for carrying home type; The method of said generation home type information comprises: the gateway address that carries according to the IP-CAN that obtains perhaps belongs to strategy according to the carrying that is provided with in advance, and home type information is carried in generation.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the gateway address that the IP-CAN that said basis is obtained carries produces the method for carrying home type information and comprises: obtains the gateway address that IP-CAN carries; Whether the gateway address of judging the IP-CAN carrying of obtaining is the address of local network; If then this IP-CAN is carried as the carrying of local network, the carrying home type information of generation is local network; Otherwise the carrying home type information of generation is far-end network.
11. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said home type information is the address home type, and the method for said generation home type information comprises:
According to the gateway address of distributing user IP address of terminal or according to the address ownership strategy that is provided with in advance, produce address home type information.
12. method according to claim 11 is characterized in that, said gateway address according to the distributing user IP address of terminal, and the method that produces address home type information comprises: the gateway address that obtains the distributing user IP address of terminal; Whether the gateway address of judging the distributing user IP address of terminal that obtains is the address of local network; If, the then carrying that is carried as local network of this IP address, the address home type information of generation is local network; Otherwise the address home type information of generation is far-end network.
13. according to claim 1 or 8 described methods; It is characterized in that; When the switching between visit ground and the ownership place takes place in user terminal; Before the step that home type Information Selection IP-CAN that utilization is obtained carries, this method further comprises: the home type information of obtaining is upgraded or judged.
14. method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, saidly the home type information of obtaining is carried out method for updating comprises:
Obtain and storing IP-residing carrying positional information when CAN carrying is set up; After the switching that takes place between visit ground and ownership place; Obtain IP-CAN and carry present located carrying positional information; IP-CAN is carried when setting up the carrying positional information after the residing carrying positional information and switching compare, if comparative result is identical, then will carry corresponding home type information updating with IP-CAN is local network; Otherwise will carry corresponding home type information updating with IP-CAN is far-end network.
15. method according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the method that said obtain and storing IP-CAN carries residing carrying positional information when setting up comprises:
When the angelica type information was local network, the carrying positional information of storage was identical with the positional information at MME place; When the angelica type information was far-end network, according to the sign of UE, the ownership of obtaining this UE was carried positional information, as the positional information of this carrying.
16., it is characterized in that said carrying positional information comprises public land mobile network PLMN positional information according to claim 14 or 15 described methods.
17. method according to claim 13 is characterized in that, when home type information was represented to carry the positional information form, the said method that the home type information of obtaining is judged comprised:
Carrying positional information after switching preceding home type information and switching is compared,, judge that then carrying corresponding home type information with IP-CAN is local network if comparative result is identical, otherwise, be far-end network.
18. one kind obtains the system that IP-CAN carries, it is characterized in that this system comprises acquisition module and Executive Module;
Described acquisition module is used to obtain with IP-CAN and carries the corresponding home type information of home network, and the home type information of obtaining is sent to Executive Module;
Described Executive Module is used to utilize the home type information from acquisition module that receives, and is met the IP-CAN that carries the home network requirement and carries.
19. system according to claim 18 is characterized in that, said home type information is to send to acquisition module through the message of carrying home type information, and said acquisition module comprises input unit and resolution unit;
Described input unit is used to receive the message of carrying home type information, and the message of carrying home type information that receives is sent to resolution unit;
Described resolution unit is used for the message of carrying home type information that input unit sends, and obtains with IP-CAN and carries the corresponding home type information of home network.
20. system according to claim 18 is characterized in that, described acquisition module comprises memory cell and definite unit;
Described memory cell is used to store user terminal IP address and has set up the carrying home type of carrying or the address home type of user terminal IP address;
Described definite unit; Be used for user terminals stored IP address has been set up address home type or the carrying home type of the carrying home type of carrying as user terminal IP address; Perhaps with the address home type of user terminals stored IP address as carrying home type, the home type of confirming is sent to Executive Module.
21., it is characterized in that described acquisition module is arranged among user terminal, gateway or the GGSN according to claim 18,19 or 20 described systems.
22. system according to claim 18 is characterized in that, said Executive Module comprises judging unit and performance element;
Described judging unit; Be used for according to the home type information of business the requirement and the acquisition module input of carrying home network; Judge that the current IP-CAN that whether exists the address home type to satisfy the requirement of carrying home network carries or user terminal IP address, is input to performance element with the result who judges;
Described performance element; Be used for when the judged result of judging unit input is carried for the IP-CAN that exists satisfied carrying home network to require; Select an IP-CAN carrying of satisfying to carry the home network requirement; The judged result of importing when judging unit is when having the user terminal IP address that satisfies the requirement of carrying home network, according to IP-CAN carrying of this IP address choice, otherwise a newly-built IP-CAN carrying of satisfying to carry the home network requirement.
23., it is characterized in that described Executive Module is arranged among user terminal, gateway or the GGSN according to claim 18 or 22 described systems.
24. system according to claim 18 is characterized in that, this system further comprises the home type generation module;
Described home type generation module is used to produce home type information, and home type information is sent to acquisition module.
25. system according to claim 24 is characterized in that, said home type generation module comprises address acquisition unit and generation unit;
Described address acquisition unit is used to obtain the gateway address of IP-CAN carrying or the gateway address of distributing user IP address, and the gateway address that obtains is sent to generation unit;
Described generation unit is used to judge whether the gateway address of address acquisition unit input is the address of local network, if the home type information that then produces is the carrying of local network, otherwise the home type information of generation is far-end network.
26., it is characterized in that described home type generation module is arranged on MME, UPE, MME and UPE and closes in the entity of establishing or SGSN according to claim 24 or 25 described systems.
27., it is characterized in that this system further comprises update module according to claim 18 or 24 described systems;
Described update module is used for when the switching between visit ground and the ownership place takes place user terminal, and the home type information of obtaining in the acquisition module is upgraded or judged.
28. system according to claim 27 is characterized in that, described update module comprises: carry the position acquiring unit and carry the position comparing unit;
Described carrying position acquiring unit is used to obtain and storing IP-CAN carries residing carrying positional information when setting up; And after the switching that takes place between visit ground and ownership place, obtain IP-CAN and carry present located and carry positional information, with obtain set up the time with switch after the carrying positional information be input to and carry the position comparing unit;
Described carrying position comparing unit; When being used for carrying the setting up of positional information input with switch the back and carry positional information and compare; If comparative result is identical; Then will carry corresponding home type information updating with IP-CAN is local network, otherwise will carry corresponding home type information updating with IP-CAN is far-end network.
29. system according to claim 27 is characterized in that, described update module is arranged on MME, UPE, MME and UPE and closes in the entity of establishing or SGSN.
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