CN101275429B - Natural colorful cork wood parquets carpet or floor as well as preparing method - Google Patents
Natural colorful cork wood parquets carpet or floor as well as preparing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101275429B CN101275429B CN 200810017844 CN200810017844A CN101275429B CN 101275429 B CN101275429 B CN 101275429B CN 200810017844 CN200810017844 CN 200810017844 CN 200810017844 A CN200810017844 A CN 200810017844A CN 101275429 B CN101275429 B CN 101275429B
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- cork
- carpet
- pattern
- color
- floor
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 240000007182 Ochroma pyramidale Species 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cork floor or carpet, belonging to the field of decorative material technology, which is formed by mosaic of cork blocks having different colors. The manufacturing method comprises direct pressing method, splicing mosaic method and engraving pressing method. According to the engraving pressing method, cork materials are die cut or laser cut into a design pattern in accordance with preset mosaic building block patterns, one kind of mosaic building block is removed, the other is left, the left pattern mosaic building block is put on the bottom plate of a die case, equipped with a glue-mixing cork mixture having a color different from the left mosaic building block and pressed to form a color cork mosaic carpet or floor having the design pattern. The invention solves the problem that the decorative pattern of a current cork floor or carpet is easy to wear and fade. The manufacturing process is easy to operate. According to the invention, the colors of the patterns of the cork and the mixing material thereof are artistic and diverse, the thickness of the pattern material is extended, the surface wearing life is elongated, and the wearing resistance and the ametabolic property of the cork and the composite carpet thereof are kept.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of construction and decoration materials, particularly forest chemical cork article technology is made the field.
Technical background
Traditional composite floor board of cork wood and suspension cork self-chambering compoiste wood floor, solved the multiple material composite surface cork, wood, bamboo and printing arranged, iron paint, the plane of mold pressing, embossing pattern, but its decorative layer is all below 1 millimeter.Cause easily decorative pattern to fade or come off through long-time wearing and tearing.Simultaneously, because being the natural texture color and luster, elegance is had a surplus, present dynamic color deficiency, particularly cork carpet, and surface printing, fire are painted, overlay coating is thinner, though there is the more top layer of color and luster face thickness less easy to wear show-through.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet or floor and preparation method thereof, to solve cork flooring or carpet surface decorative layer decorative pattern or pattern problem of fading easy to wear.
Specifically, natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet or floor are to be inlayed mutually by the cork color lump of different colours to consist of.
At the cork carpet of putting design and color together or floor bottoms is compounded with soft or the hard substrate layer, the substrate layer periphery has dovetail rabbet working and tenon or tongue-and-groove.
Hard substrate layer bottom on cork carpet of putting design and color together or floor is compounded with the suspension balance layer.
Natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet or floor preparation method have three kinds, comprise straight pressing, splicing inlaying process, die sinking pressing.
Straight pressing is to implement in accordance with the following steps:
(1) makes respectively mould and charging: make respectively a plurality of charging moulds that match with the assort shape according to layout in advance, cover first the 2nd assort charging door, load onto the glue mixing cork of the 1st weight that assort is required, color and order number; Cover again the 1st assort charging door, take away assort 2 charging doors, load onto the required material of assort 2;
(2) briquetting: put briquetting at assort 1 and 2 material, the taking-up charging is framed; Take down upper holder block, put cover plate, push behind the mould stone high-frequency heatedly to temperature and requirement hardening time with press pressurization or straight heat conduction concora crush, lock moulding box and after temperature is down to normal temperature, take out blank;
(3) post processing: dissect into desired thickness at the flat cutting machine, thickness is decided in polishing, and cross cutting milling limit is to dimensional requirement.
The splicing inlaying process is to implement in accordance with the following steps:
(1) cutting assort: with two material the same color decorative pattern differences or the fabric different colours has the vegetable cork of obvious aberration to be combined or separately with filling same mould by layout cross cutting or with being laser-cut into required assort (1) and assort (2) on die-cutting machine;
(2) assembly unit: two kinds of different color and luster texture materials exchange mutually that the gluing assembly unit namely obtains the opposite color cork carpet of the identical color lump color of pattern on interior tangent plane.
The die sinking pressing is that implement (2) in accordance with the following steps:
With vegetable cork according to default assort pattern cross cutting or be laser-cut into layout, take down a kind of, stay another, to keep the pattern assort and be placed on the moulding box base plate as mould, the glue mixing softwood mix material compacting that is loaded on another kind of color namely obtains color cork carpet of putting design and color together or the floor of layout.
The present invention inlays complete floor or carpet by different colours cork color lump, has solved existing cork flooring or carpet surface decorative layer decorative pattern or pattern problem of fading easy to wear.Manufacture craft is simple simultaneously.The present invention has realized the art up, diversified of cork and mixed multiple material decorative pattern color and luster thereof, has prolonged the decorative pattern material thickness, has prolonged surperficial friction durability, has kept abrasion resistance and the indeformable property of cork and composite carpet thereof.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is cork carpet schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cork flooring schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cork flooring schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 top view.
Fig. 5 is cork flooring schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is cork flooring schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 2 upward view.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,5,6 cross-sectional schematic, the colored composite carpet of cork is formed by different colours cork color lump assort 1 and assort 2 mosaic splicings, and periphery has dovetail rabbet working and tenon or tongue-and-groove (thickness 〉=8 millimeter).Also can be in the bottom compound soft base material or hard substrate 3 form.Composite suspension material or balance waterproof layer 4 form again.
Production method of the present invention has three:
One, makees a charging mould with a mould with by carpet layout assort 1,2 shapes.Cover first assort 2 charging doors, load onto the glue mixing cork of the required weight of assort, color and order number, cover again assort 1 charging door, take away assort 2 charging doors, load onto the required material of assort 2.
Put briquetting at assort 1 and 2 material, the taking-up charging is framed.Take down upper holder block, put cover plate, it is high-frequency heated to temperature and requirement hardening time to push behind the mould stone press pressurization or straight heat conduction concora crush, lock moulding box and after temperature is down to normal temperature, take out blank, dissect into desired thickness at the flat cutting machine, thickness is decided in polishing, and cross cutting milling limit is to dimensional requirement.
Second method is: the cork that two material the same color decorative pattern differences or fabric different colours is had obvious aberration, cork composite, cork and wood or bamboo are compound, the cork-rubber sheet material arbitrary two kinds be combined or separately with dress by the same mould of layout cross cutting or with being laser-cut into required assembly iron chains spare 1 and assembly iron chains spare 2 on die-cutting machine.Two kinds of different color and luster texture materials exchange mutually that the gluing assembly unit namely obtains the identical opposite color cork carpet of 2 colors of pattern on interior tangent plane.
The third method is also with assort 1 cork cork sheet or wooden skin, bamboo skin, any cross cutting of same pigment figure sheet material or be laser-cut into layout, take down a kind of, stay a kind of 1 or 2, pattern assort 1 is placed on the moulding box base plate, it is fine to be loaded on the glue mixing cork of another kind of color or cork wood, and cork-rubber compound 2 namely obtains the color cork of layout or cork, wooden architectural surface.
The cork carpet decoration panel can be directly used in carpet, and periphery is for edging or be die-cut to ladder type or semicircle type dovetail rabbet working, tenon.Then above-mentioned three kinds of methods are obtained just, rectangular or polygon color carpets panel is affixed on lightweight base material (peripheral band tongue-and-groove thickness 〉=8 millimeters) or with dovetail rabbet working, tenon, the peripheral band tongue-and-groove, above the hard substrate 3 of tongue-and-groove, tenon or pin coak, namely obtain double-deck multiple cork carpet, floor.Paste again material or balance waterproofing materials 4 that one deck suspends in the hard substrate bottom surface.Simultaneously stick the shrinkage joint bar at hard substrate 3 tenon troughs of belt.(cork or cork-rubber) above the carpet periphery also can fall little angle.Floor surface is coated photosensitive " UV " or natural environmental-protective waterproof antiwear coating again.
In the invention process process the raw material that adopts explanation:
1, assort 1,2 is that cork, cork-rubber cork fibrous are mixed multiple, or itself and material or soft board and other mixed multiple material and wooden, bamboo skin (thick 〉=0.6) of cork, wood, bamboo composite material.Or with wood, the bamboo skin composite material.
2, base material 3 soft base materials are mixed multiple, the cork-rubber of cork, cork fibrous, and rubber, cork are moulded wood, cork and other spring function demand material composite material cotton fibriias, and chemical fibre, glass screen cloth, sky spin cloth; Hard material is wood, bamboo clappers, and wood, bamboo figure make lamination, density, recombination plates, wood and mould plate (can be hollow).
Purposes: be mainly used in indoor and objective with the ground pavement in the car and boat, and mating formation on the magnetic hard of other hard heat-insulated poor-performing of having mated formation, stone material, mixed brick or consolidated floor, wood, the bamboo floor.Indoor wall, the manufacturing of decoration and cork fashionable dress furniture.
Claims (6)
1. natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet or floor preparation method is characterized in that implementing in accordance with the following steps:
(1) cutting assort: with two material the same color decorative pattern differences or the fabric different colours has the vegetable cork of obvious aberration to be combined or separately with filling same mould by layout cross cutting or with being laser-cut into required assort (1) and assort (2) on die-cutting machine;
(2) assembly unit: two kinds of different color and luster texture materials exchange mutually that the gluing assembly unit namely obtains the opposite color cork carpet of the identical color lump color of pattern on interior tangent plane.
2. natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet or floor preparation method is characterized in that in accordance with the following steps (2) implement:
According to default assort pattern cross cutting or be laser-cut into layout, take down a kind ofly vegetable cork, stay another, will keep the pattern assort and be placed on the moulding box base plate as mould,
The glue mixing softwood mix material compacting that is loaded on another kind of color namely obtains color cork carpet of putting design and color together or the floor of layout.
3. natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet according to claim 1 and 2 or floor preparation method is characterized in that being shaped with dovetail rabbet working and tenon or tongue-and-groove at edge of blanket.
4. natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet according to claim 3 or floor preparation method is characterized in that at the carpet compound soft base material in bottom or hard substrate (3).
5. natural colorful soft wood pattern carpet according to claim 4 or floor preparation method is characterized in that in the carpet bottom that again composite suspension material or balance waterproof layer (4) form.
6. according to claim 3 or 4 described natural colorful soft wood pattern carpets or floor preparation method, it is characterized in that assort (1,2) is mixed multiple for cork, cork-rubber cork fibrous, or its with the material of cork, wood, bamboo composite material or soft board and other mixed multiple materials and wood, bamboo skin or with composite material wooden, the bamboo skin; Base material (3) soft base material is mixed multiple, the cork-rubber of cork, cork fibrous, and rubber, cork are moulded wood, cork and other spring function demand material composite material cotton fibriias, and chemical fibre, glass screen cloth, sky spin cloth; Hard material is wood, bamboo clappers, and wood, bamboo figure make lamination, density, recombination plates, wood and mould plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810017844 CN101275429B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Natural colorful cork wood parquets carpet or floor as well as preparing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810017844 CN101275429B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Natural colorful cork wood parquets carpet or floor as well as preparing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101275429A CN101275429A (en) | 2008-10-01 |
| CN101275429B true CN101275429B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810017844 Expired - Fee Related CN101275429B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Natural colorful cork wood parquets carpet or floor as well as preparing method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101275429B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3089533A1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-12 | Paul Ryckaert | Dovetail coating |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102514312A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-06-27 | 曾祥军 | A new three-in-one material |
| CN103233569B (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-07-15 | 北华大学 | Wooden floor used in radiant floor heating |
| CN103654244A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 陈棋伟 | Flocked door blanket |
| CN106626948B (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-05-07 | 飞乐克斯（山东）体育有限责任公司 | A kind of sports pad large area drawing preparation method |
| CN106671238B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2019-02-15 | 北华大学 | Manufacturing process of solid wood composite parquet floor based on laser cutting technology |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002021305A (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-23 | Tajima Inc | Cork floor tile |
| CN2675771Y (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-02 | 张放射 | Colour cork composite floor board |
| CN2761744Y (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-03-01 | 张放射 | Cork wood composite floor |
-
2008
- 2008-03-25 CN CN 200810017844 patent/CN101275429B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002021305A (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-23 | Tajima Inc | Cork floor tile |
| CN2675771Y (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-02 | 张放射 | Colour cork composite floor board |
| CN2761744Y (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-03-01 | 张放射 | Cork wood composite floor |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3089533A1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-12 | Paul Ryckaert | Dovetail coating |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101275429A (en) | 2008-10-01 |
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Granted publication date: 20130403 |