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CN101260757B - Electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body - Google Patents

Electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101260757B
CN101260757B CN2008100274792A CN200810027479A CN101260757B CN 101260757 B CN101260757 B CN 101260757B CN 2008100274792 A CN2008100274792 A CN 2008100274792A CN 200810027479 A CN200810027479 A CN 200810027479A CN 101260757 B CN101260757 B CN 101260757B
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lever
square tongue
lock body
assembly
bottom shell
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CN101260757A (en
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谢涵林
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Zhongshan Royalwand Hardware Co ltd
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Zhongshan Royalwand Hardware Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electromechanical dual-purpose pull-handle type mortise lock body, which comprises a lock body bottom shell and a lock body lining plate, wherein an inclined tongue component and a square tongue component are arranged on the lock body bottom shell and the lock body lining plate; the lock body bottom shell is also provided with an electronic clutch assembly which is connected with the clutch lever to control the clutch lever to be in clutch with the thumb wrench lever; the invention can realize the automatic locking of the dead bolt without a key when in use, thereby being one of the necessary functions of the electronic door lock, prompting a master to bring the key to prevent false locking and having simple and convenient operation.

Description

机电两用拉手式插芯锁体 Electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种具自动锁闭功能的插芯锁体,特别是一种具有机电两用开启功能的插芯锁体。The invention relates to a mortise lock body with an automatic locking function, in particular to a mortise lock body with an electromechanical opening function.

背景技术Background technique

插芯锁是由锁体底壳、方舌组件、斜舌组件以及方舌组件和斜舌组件的开启机构构成。传统的插芯锁在关门后需要利用钥匙才能将方舌组件旋出,以实现将方舌组件锁闭,进而达到完全锁闭插芯锁的目的。由于每次关门时均需要通过钥匙才能将插芯锁完全锁闭,因而这种结构的插芯锁在使用时存在不便之处,并且目前市场上还没有机电两用的拉手式插芯锁体出现,因此有必要提供一种具有机电两用开启功能的插芯锁体。The mortise lock is composed of a lock body bottom shell, a square tongue assembly, an oblique bolt assembly, and an opening mechanism of the square tongue assembly and the oblique bolt assembly. The traditional mortise lock needs to use a key to unscrew the square tongue assembly after closing the door, so as to realize the locking of the square tongue assembly, and then achieve the purpose of completely locking the mortise lock. Since the key is required to completely lock the mortise lock every time the door is closed, the mortise lock of this structure is inconvenient in use, and there is no handle-type mortise lock body with electromechanical dual-purpose on the market at present. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mortise lock body with an electromechanical dual-purpose opening function.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的就是要提供一种机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,该机电两用拉手式插芯锁体不仅在关门后方舌组件会自动弹出,以达到将插芯锁完全锁闭的目的,而且当输入正确的识别码后,扳动门拉手上侧的拇指扳手可使斜舌组件和方舌组件一起缩回而开启锁具。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body, the electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body will not only automatically pop out the tongue assembly after closing the door, so as to achieve the purpose of completely locking the mortise lock , and when the correct identification code is input, the thumb wrench on the upper side of the door handle can be pulled to retract the oblique tongue assembly and the square tongue assembly together to open the lock.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,包括锁体底壳及锁体衬板,锁体底壳及锁体衬板上设置有斜舌组件和方舌组件,方舌组件上连接有可开启方舌组件的方舌拨杆,方舌拨杆的一端通过铰接轴铰接在锁体底壳上,底壳上安装有锁芯拨轮,所述锁芯拨轮可带动方舌拨杆绕铰接轴转动,锁体底壳上通过枢轴枢接有可开启斜舌组件的拇指扳手杠杆,拇指扳手杠杆的枢轴上安装有扭簧,其特征在于锁体底壳上安装有按钮控制方舌预弹机构和斜舌带动方舌弹出机构,在锁体底壳上通过枢接轴枢接有离合杠杆及方舌杠杆,在离合杠杆的枢接轴上安装有扭簧,所述离合杠杆的一端通过扭簧可抵靠在拇指扳手杠杆上以阻止拇指扳手杠杆转动,方舌杠杆的一端与方舌组件滑动连接,方舌杠杆的另一端在方舌组件开启或锁闭时可控制离合杠杆与拇指扳手杠杆离合;锁体底壳上还安装有与离合杠杆连接以控制离合杠杆与拇指扳手杠杆离合的电子离合器组件;其中,按钮控制方舌预弹机构包括安装在锁体衬板上的按钮、安装在锁体底壳上的定位板、一端与按钮固定连接的推杆以及一端铰接在锁体底壳上且另一端与推杆活动连接的止弹杠杆,所述推杆穿插在定位板上,定位板与按钮之间的推杆上安装有弹簧,所述止弹杠杆上设置有可顶压在方舌组件上的凸块;所述斜舌带动方舌弹出机构包括通过枢轴安装在锁体底壳上的方舌钩形杠杆、设置在方舌组件上供方舌钩形杠杆钩挂的柱体及设置在斜舌组件上的凸柱,所述枢轴上安装有扭簧,当斜舌组件动作时凸柱可顶压方舌钩形杠杆并使其转动。The electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body includes the lock body bottom shell and the lock body liner. The square tongue lever of the tongue assembly, one end of the square tongue lever is hinged on the bottom shell of the lock body through a hinge shaft, and a lock cylinder dial is installed on the bottom shell, and the lock cylinder dial can drive the square tongue lever around the hinge shaft. Rotate, the thumb wrench lever that can open the oblique tongue assembly is pivotally connected to the bottom shell of the lock body through a pivot, and a torsion spring is installed on the pivot of the thumb wrench lever. It is characterized in that a button is installed on the bottom shell of the lock body to control the tongue The spring mechanism and the oblique tongue drive the square tongue ejection mechanism. On the bottom shell of the lock body, a clutch lever and a square tongue lever are pivotally connected through a pivot shaft. A torsion spring is installed on the pivot shaft of the clutch lever. One end of the clutch lever The torsion spring can lean against the thumb spanner lever to prevent the rotation of the thumb spanner lever. One end of the square tongue lever is slidably connected with the square tongue assembly, and the other end of the square tongue lever can control the clutch lever and the square tongue assembly when the square tongue assembly is opened or locked. Thumb wrench lever clutch; the bottom shell of the lock body is also equipped with an electronic clutch assembly connected with the clutch lever to control the clutch lever and thumb wrench lever clutch; wherein, the button control square tongue pre-bounce mechanism includes a button installed on the lock body liner , a positioning plate installed on the bottom shell of the lock body, a push rod fixedly connected at one end to the button, and a bullet stop lever with one end hinged on the bottom shell of the lock body and the other end movably connected to the push rod, and the push rod is inserted through the positioning plate On the top, a spring is installed on the push rod between the positioning plate and the button, and the bullet stop lever is provided with a bump that can be pressed against the square tongue assembly; The square tongue hook-shaped lever on the bottom shell of the lock body, the cylinder provided on the square tongue assembly for the hook of the square tongue hook-shaped lever and the protruding post arranged on the oblique tongue assembly, torsion springs are installed on the pivot , when the oblique tongue assembly moves, the protruding column can press the square tongue hook-shaped lever and make it rotate.

上述方舌杠杆上设置条孔,方舌组件上安装有销钉,所述方舌杠杆通过安装在条孔内的销钉与方舌组件滑动连接。A bar hole is arranged on the square tongue lever, and a pin is installed on the square tongue assembly, and the square tongue lever is slidably connected with the square tongue assembly through the pin installed in the bar hole.

所述止弹杠杆的一端设置有条形孔,推杆的一端安装有穿插在条形孔内的柱销,所述推杆与止弹杠杆之间通过安装在条形孔的柱销活动连接。One end of the anti-bullet lever is provided with a bar-shaped hole, and one end of the push rod is installed with a column pin inserted in the bar-shaped hole, and the push rod and the anti-bullet lever are movably connected by the column pin installed in the bar-shaped hole. .

本发明的方舌组件包括方舌、固定连接在方舌上的方舌板及安装在锁体底壳上的扭簧,所述扭簧的一端与方舌板接触,另一端顶靠在锁体底壳侧壁上;方舌板上斜向设置有长条形孔,所述方舌拨杆的一端设置有穿插在长条形孔内的销轴,销轴可在长条形孔内滑动。The square tongue assembly of the present invention includes a square tongue, a square tongue plate fixedly connected to the square tongue, and a torsion spring installed on the bottom shell of the lock body. One end of the torsion spring is in contact with the square tongue plate, and the other end is against the lock body. On the side wall of the body bottom shell; a long strip hole is arranged obliquely on the square tongue plate, and one end of the square tongue lever is provided with a pin shaft inserted in the long strip hole, and the pin shaft can be inserted in the long strip hole slide.

长条形孔的末端设置有一可防止方舌组件受外力而回缩的弧线形凹位,所述销轴可抵靠在该弧线形凹位内。The end of the elongated hole is provided with an arc-shaped recess that can prevent the square tongue assembly from being retracted by external force, and the pin shaft can be abutted in the arc-shaped recess.

本发明的斜舌组件包括斜舌及固定连接在斜舌上的斜舌杆,锁体底壳上安装有斜舌杆定位板,斜舌杆定位板与斜舌之间的斜舌杆上安装有弹簧,所述凸柱设置在斜舌杆上。The latch bolt assembly of the present invention includes a latch bolt and a latch lever fixedly connected to the latch bolt, a latch lever positioning plate is installed on the bottom shell of the lock body, and a latch lever is installed on the latch lever between the latch lever positioning plate and the latch bolt. There is a spring, and the boss is arranged on the latch rod.

所述锁芯拨轮及方舌拨杆上分别设置有相啮合的齿部,所述锁芯拨轮通过齿轮传动带动方舌拨杆转动。The locking cylinder dial and the square tongue driving rod are respectively provided with meshing teeth, and the lock cylinder dial drives the square tongue driving rod to rotate through gear transmission.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明设置有按钮控制方舌预弹机构和斜舌带动方舌弹出机构,在关门之前先按动按钮控制方舌预弹机构,这时按钮控制方舌预弹机构解除了对方舌组件的限制,关门后在斜舌带动方舌弹出机构的作用下方舌自动锁闭,因此本发明在使用时无须通过钥匙即可实现方舌的自动锁闭,因此是电子锁的必备功能,因而给使用带来极大的方便,并可提示主人带好钥匙,以防误锁;并且本发明在锁体内安装有电子离合器组件,当输入正确的识别码时,电子离合器组件可将离合杠杆与拇指扳手杠杆分开,此时扳动门拉手上侧的拇指扳手可使斜舌组件和方舌组件一起缩回而开启锁具,因而操作简单方便,本发明可广泛使用于高档商品房、宾馆酒店和公共场所的门禁系统,特别适合于物业小区实施“一卡通”管理。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is provided with button control square tongue pre-bounce mechanism and oblique tongue drive square tongue pop-up mechanism, press the button to control square tongue pre-bounce mechanism before closing the door, at this moment the button controls the square tongue pre-bounce mechanism The restriction on the tongue assembly of the other side is removed, and the tongue is automatically locked under the action of the bolt tongue driving the square tongue ejection mechanism after closing the door. Therefore, the invention can realize the automatic locking of the square tongue without using a key, so it is an electronic lock. The necessary function brings great convenience to the use, and can remind the owner to bring the key to prevent accidental locking; and the present invention is equipped with an electronic clutch assembly in the lock body, when the correct identification code is input, the electronic clutch assembly can be Separate the clutch lever from the thumb wrench lever. At this time, pull the thumb wrench on the upper side of the door handle to retract the oblique tongue assembly and the square tongue assembly together to open the lock. Therefore, the operation is simple and convenient. The present invention can be widely used in high-end commercial buildings, The access control system of hotels and public places is especially suitable for the implementation of "one card" management in property communities.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明在开启状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention in an open state;

图2是本发明在锁闭状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in a locked state;

图3是按钮控制方舌预弹机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of button control square tongue pre-bounce mechanism;

图4是斜舌带动方舌弹出机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the ejection mechanism driven by the oblique tongue;

图5是本发明离合器解除锁定机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the clutch unlocking mechanism of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1、图2,本发明公开的一种拉手式插芯锁体,包括锁体底壳5及锁体衬板6,锁体衬板6上安装有锁体面板7,锁体底壳5、锁体衬板6及锁体面板7上设置有斜舌组件1和方舌组件2,其中在方舌组件2上连接有可开启方舌组件的方舌拨杆21,方舌拨杆21的一端通过铰接轴22铰接在锁体底壳5上,锁体底壳5上安装有锁芯拨轮8,锁芯拨轮8及方舌拨杆21上分别设置有相啮合的齿部,锁芯拨轮通过齿轮传动方式带动方舌拨杆21绕铰接轴22转动,以达到机构开启方舌组件的目的。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a handle type mortise lock body disclosed by the present invention includes a lock body bottom shell 5 and a lock body liner 6, a lock body panel 7 is installed on the lock body liner 6, and the lock body bottom shell 5. The lock body liner 6 and the lock body panel 7 are provided with an oblique tongue assembly 1 and a square tongue assembly 2, wherein the square tongue assembly 2 is connected with a square tongue lever 21 which can open the square tongue assembly, and the square tongue lever One end of 21 is hinged on the lock body bottom shell 5 through the hinge shaft 22, and the lock body bottom shell 5 is equipped with a lock cylinder dial 8, and the lock cylinder dial 8 and the square tongue driving rod 21 are respectively provided with meshing teeth. , the lock cylinder dial drives the square tongue driving lever 21 to rotate around the hinge shaft 22 through a gear transmission mode, so as to achieve the purpose of opening the square tongue assembly by the mechanism.

在锁体底壳5上通过枢轴9枢接有可开启斜舌组件的拇指扳手杠杆10,拇指扳手杠杆10的枢轴9上安装有扭簧101,扭簧101可使拇指扳手杠杆10复位。在方舌组件处于开启状态时扳动安装在拉手上侧的拇指扳手,拇指扳手顶压拇指扳手杠杆,拇指扳手杠杆发生转动,从而带动斜舌组件向内回缩,以实现开启斜舌组件的目的。A thumb spanner lever 10 that can open the oblique tongue assembly is pivoted on the lock body bottom shell 5 through a pivot 9, and a torsion spring 101 is installed on the pivot 9 of the thumb spanner lever 10, and the torsion spring 101 can reset the thumb spanner lever 10 . When the square tongue assembly is in the open state, pull the thumb wrench installed on the upper side of the handle, the thumb wrench presses the thumb wrench lever, and the thumb wrench lever rotates, thereby driving the latch tongue assembly to retract inwards to realize the opening of the latch latch assembly Purpose.

如图所示,本发明的方舌组件2包括方舌23、固定连接在方舌23上的方舌板24及安装在锁体底壳5上的扭簧25,扭簧25的一端与方舌板24接触,另一端顶靠在锁体底壳5侧壁上,扭簧25可使方舌组件保持弹出的态势;在方舌板24上斜向设置有长条形孔26,在方舌拨杆21的一端设置有穿插在长条形孔26内的销轴27,销轴27可在长条形孔26内滑动。As shown in the figure, the square tongue assembly 2 of the present invention comprises a square tongue 23, a square tongue plate 24 fixedly connected on the square tongue 23 and a torsion spring 25 installed on the lock body bottom shell 5, one end of the torsion spring 25 is connected to the square tongue Tongue plate 24 contacts, and the other end leans against on the lock body bottom shell 5 sidewalls, and torsion spring 25 can keep the situation that the square tongue assembly pops up; One end of the tongue driving lever 21 is provided with a pin shaft 27 inserted in the elongated hole 26 , and the pin shaft 27 can slide in the elongated hole 26 .

在长条形孔26的末端设置有一可防止方舌组件受外力而回缩的弧线形凹位28,其中销轴27可抵靠在该弧线形凹位28内。开锁时,锁芯拨轮带动方舌拨杆21转动,通过方舌拨杆21带动方舌组件回缩,同时方舌拨杆21上的销轴27在长条形孔26内滑动。当方舌组件处于锁闭状态时,销轴滑动至弧线形凹位并抵靠在该弧线形凹位内,以防止方舌组件自动回缩。An arc-shaped recess 28 is provided at the end of the elongated hole 26 to prevent the square tongue assembly from being retracted by an external force, wherein the pin shaft 27 can abut against the arc-shaped recess 28 . When unlocking, the lock core dial drives the square tongue driving lever 21 to rotate, and the square tongue driving lever 21 drives the square tongue assembly to retract, while the bearing pin 27 on the square tongue driving lever 21 slides in the elongated hole 26. When the square tongue assembly is in the locked state, the pin shaft slides to the arc-shaped recess and abuts against the arc-shaped recess, so as to prevent the square tongue assembly from retracting automatically.

在锁体底壳5上设置方舌组件导向孔4,方舌板上安装有定位销,定位销穿插在方舌组件导向孔内,并可在方舌组件导向孔移动,从而通过方舌组件导向孔与定位销可防止方舌组件动作时跑偏。A square tongue assembly guide hole 4 is set on the lock body bottom shell 5, and a positioning pin is installed on the square tongue plate. The guide hole and positioning pin can prevent the square tongue assembly from running off when it moves.

参照图图1、图2、图5,在锁体底壳5上通过枢接轴51枢接有离合杠杆52及方舌杠杆53,在离合杠杆52的枢接轴51上安装有扭簧54,离合杠杆52的一端通过扭簧54可抵靠在拇指扳手杠杆10上以阻止拇指扳手杠杆10转动,方舌杠杆53的一端与方舌组件滑动连接,其另一端在方舌组件开启或锁闭时可控制离合杠杆52与拇指扳手杠杆10离合;为使方舌杠杆与方舌组件滑动连接,在方舌杠杆上设置条孔56,方舌板上安装有销钉57,方舌杠杆53通过安装在条孔56内的销钉57与方舌组件滑动连接。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, a clutch lever 52 and a square tongue lever 53 are pivotally connected to the lock body bottom shell 5 through a pivot shaft 51, and a torsion spring 54 is installed on the pivot shaft 51 of the clutch lever 52. One end of the clutch lever 52 can lean against the thumb wrench lever 10 through the torsion spring 54 to prevent the thumb wrench lever 10 from rotating. One end of the square tongue lever 53 is slidably connected with the square tongue assembly, and the other end is opened or locked by the square tongue assembly. When closing, the clutch lever 52 can be controlled to be clutched with the thumb spanner lever 10; in order to make the square tongue lever and the square tongue assembly slidingly connected, a bar hole 56 is set on the square tongue lever, and a pin 57 is installed on the square tongue plate, and the square tongue lever 53 passes through The pin 57 installed in the bar hole 56 is slidably connected with the square tongue assembly.

在锁体底壳5上还安装有与离合杠杆52连接以控制离合杠杆52与拇指扳手杠杆10离合的电子离合器组件55,电子离合器组件55可采用传统电子锁具中常用的结构,在此不作详述。An electronic clutch assembly 55 connected with the clutch lever 52 to control the clutch lever 52 and the thumb wrench lever 10 is also installed on the lock body bottom shell 5. The electronic clutch assembly 55 can adopt the structure commonly used in traditional electronic locksets, which will not be described in detail here. stated.

如图所示,本发明的斜舌组件1包括斜舌11及固定连接在斜舌11上的斜舌杆12,锁体底壳上安装有斜舌杆定位板13,斜舌杆定位板13与斜舌11之间的斜舌杆12上安装有弹簧14,弹簧14可使斜舌组件1始终保持弹出的态势。在锁体底壳上设置有斜舌组件导向孔15,斜舌杆12上安装有定位销16,定位销16穿插在斜舌组件导向孔15内,并可在斜舌组件导向孔15内移动,从而通过斜舌组件导向孔与定位销可防止斜舌组件动作时跑偏。As shown in the figure, the latch bolt assembly 1 of the present invention includes a latch bolt 11 and a latch lever 12 fixedly connected to the latch bolt 11, a latch lever positioning plate 13 is installed on the bottom shell of the lock body, and the latch lever positioning plate 13 A spring 14 is installed on the latch rod 12 between the latch bolt 11, and the spring 14 can keep the latch latch assembly 1 in an ejected state all the time. There is a guide hole 15 for the bolt assembly on the bottom shell of the lock body, and a positioning pin 16 is installed on the bolt rod 12. The positioning pin 16 is inserted into the guide hole 15 of the bolt assembly and can move in the guide hole 15 of the bolt assembly. , so that the guide hole and the positioning pin of the bolt assembly can prevent the bolt assembly from running off when it moves.

在锁体底壳5上还安装有按钮控制方舌预弹机构3和斜舌带动方舌弹出机构。On the lock body bottom shell 5, a button control square tongue pre-bounce mechanism 3 and an oblique tongue drive square tongue ejection mechanism are also installed.

参照图3,本发明提供的一种按钮控制方舌预弹机构3包括安装在锁体衬板6上的按钮31、安装在锁体底壳5上的定位板32、一端与按钮31固定连接的推杆33以及一端铰接在锁体底壳5上且另一端与推杆33活动连接的止弹杠杆34,其中推杆33穿插在定位板32上,定位板32与按钮31之间的推杆33上安装有弹簧35,弹簧35可使按钮31复位,在止弹杠杆34上设置有可顶压在方舌组件2上的凸块36。Referring to Fig. 3, a button control square tongue pre-bounce mechanism 3 provided by the present invention includes a button 31 installed on the lock body liner 6, a positioning plate 32 installed on the lock body bottom shell 5, and one end is fixedly connected with the button 31 The push rod 33 and one end are hinged on the lock body bottom shell 5 and the bullet stop lever 34 that the other end is movably connected with the push rod 33, wherein the push rod 33 is inserted on the positioning plate 32, and the push between the positioning plate 32 and the button 31 A spring 35 is installed on the rod 33 , the spring 35 can reset the button 31 , and the bullet stop lever 34 is provided with a projection 36 that can press against the square tongue assembly 2 .

如图所示,为便于推杆33与止弹杠杆34之间的活动连接,在止弹杠杆34的一端设置有条形孔341,推杆33的一端安装有柱销331,推杆33与止弹杠杆34之间通过安装在条形孔341的柱销331活动连接,当推杆动作时,柱销在条形孔内移动,同时柱销带动止弹杠杆发生转动。As shown in the figure, for the convenience of the flexible connection between the push rod 33 and the stop lever 34, one end of the stop lever 34 is provided with a strip hole 341, and one end of the push rod 33 is equipped with a column pin 331, and the push rod 33 and The bullet-stopping levers 34 are movably connected by a column pin 331 installed in the bar-shaped hole 341. When the push rod moves, the column pin moves in the bar-shaped hole, and the column pin drives the bullet-stopping lever to rotate simultaneously.

参照图4,本发明提供的一种斜舌带动方舌弹出机构包括通过枢轴42安装在锁体底壳上的方舌钩形杠杆41、设置在方舌组件上供方舌钩形杠杆41钩挂的柱体29及设置在斜舌组件上的凸柱17,其中柱体29设置在方舌板24上,凸柱17设置在斜舌杆12的一侧,在枢轴42上安装有扭簧43,扭簧43可使方舌钩形杠杆41复位。当插芯锁方舌处于缩回时,方舌钩形杠杆钩挂在柱体上,从而使方舌组件无法弹出而锁闭;当斜舌组件动作时凸柱可顶压方舌钩形杠杆并使其转动,从而使方舌钩形杠杆从方舌组件上的柱体上脱开,这时方舌组件即可向外自动弹出。Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of oblique tongue driving square tongue ejection mechanism provided by the present invention includes a square tongue hook-shaped lever 41 installed on the bottom shell of the lock body through a pivot 42, and a square tongue hook-shaped lever 41 arranged on the square tongue assembly. The hooked cylinder 29 and the protruding post 17 arranged on the latch tongue assembly, wherein the cylinder 29 is arranged on the square tongue plate 24, the protruding post 17 is arranged on one side of the latch rod 12, and the pivot 42 is installed with Torsion spring 43, torsion spring 43 can make square tongue hook shape lever 41 reset. When the square tongue of the mortise lock is retracted, the square tongue hook-shaped lever is hooked on the cylinder, so that the square tongue assembly cannot be ejected and locked; when the oblique tongue assembly moves, the protruding post can press the square tongue hook-shaped lever And make it rotate, thereby make the square tongue hook-shaped lever disengage from the cylinder on the square tongue assembly, at this moment the square tongue assembly can eject outward automatically.

本发明的工作原理是这样的:插芯锁在正常开启状态下,凸块顶压在方舌板的一侧,同时方舌钩形杠杆钩挂在方舌组件的柱体上,当按下按钮时,按钮带动推杆动作,同时推杆带动与其活动连接的止弹杠杆转动,使凸块从方舌板的一侧移开,以解除凸块对方舌组件的限制,由于方舌钩形杠杆仍然钩挂在方舌组件的柱体上,因此此时方舌组件不能向外自动弹出;等到关门时,斜舌组件在门框上的锁板作用下向内回缩,在回缩的过程中斜舌杆上的凸柱顶压方舌钩形杠杆并使其转动,从而使方舌钩形杠杆从方舌组件上的柱体上脱开,这时方舌组件在扭簧的作用下向外自动弹出,达到自动锁闭的目的,同时方舌杠杆在方舌组件的带动下转动,使方舌杠杆与离合杠杆分离,离合杠杆在扭簧的作用下与拇指扳手杠杆接合,此时拇指扳手杠杆受离合杠杆的作用而不能转动,因而不能通过拇指扳手杠杆而开启锁具。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the mortise lock is in the normal open state, the protrusion presses against one side of the square tongue plate, and at the same time, the square tongue hook-shaped lever is hooked on the cylinder of the square tongue assembly. When the button is pressed, the button drives the push rod to move, and at the same time the push rod drives the anti-bullet lever which is movably connected with it to rotate, so that the bump moves away from one side of the square tongue plate, so as to release the restriction of the bump on the other tongue assembly. The lever is still hooked on the cylinder of the square tongue assembly, so the square tongue assembly cannot be automatically ejected outward at this time; when the door is closed, the oblique tongue assembly retracts inward under the action of the lock plate on the door frame. The protruding post on the middle latch rod presses the square tongue hook lever and makes it rotate, so that the square tongue hook lever is disengaged from the cylinder on the square tongue assembly. At this time, the square tongue assembly is under the action of the torsion spring It pops up automatically to achieve the purpose of automatic locking. At the same time, the square tongue lever rotates under the drive of the square tongue assembly, so that the square tongue lever is separated from the clutch lever. The clutch lever is engaged with the thumb wrench lever under the action of the torsion spring. At this time The thumb wrench lever cannot be rotated by the effect of the clutch lever, so the lock cannot be opened by the thumb wrench lever.

当采用钥匙开锁(纯机械功能)时,钥匙驱动锁芯拨轮转动,锁芯拨轮带动方舌拨杆转动,方舌拨杆上的销轴带动方舌板向锁体底壳内动作,使方舌组件开启,同时方舌板的向内移动使方舌杠杆转动,方舌杠杆与离合杠杆接合并顶推离合杠杆,使离合杠杆与拇指扳手杠杆分离,这时拇指扳手杠杆可以转动,扳动安装在门拉手上侧的拇指扳手,拇指扳手顶压拇指扳手杠杆,拇指扳手杠杆发生转动,从而带动斜舌组件向内回缩,以实现开启斜舌组件的目的。When the key is used to unlock the lock (purely mechanical function), the key drives the dial of the lock cylinder to rotate, the dial of the lock cylinder drives the dial lever to rotate, and the pin shaft on the dial rod drives the tongue plate to move into the bottom shell of the lock body. The square tongue assembly is opened, and the inward movement of the square tongue plate rotates the square tongue lever. The square tongue lever engages with the clutch lever and pushes the clutch lever, so that the clutch lever is separated from the thumb wrench lever. At this time, the thumb wrench lever can rotate. Pull the thumb wrench installed on the upper side of the door handle, the thumb wrench presses the thumb wrench lever, and the thumb wrench lever rotates, thereby driving the latch bolt assembly to retract inwardly, so as to realize the purpose of opening the latch bolt assembly.

当采用电子方式开锁时,在输入正确的识别码后,电子离合器组件动作,离合器组件带动离合杠杆转动,使离合杠杆与拇指扳手杠杆分离,这时拇指扳手杠杆可以转动,当拉动安装在拉手上侧的拇指扳手,拇指扳手顶压拇指扳手杠杆,拇指扳手杠杆发生转动,从而带动斜舌组件向内回缩,同时斜舌顶压方舌杠杆,使方舌杠杆带动方舌组件回缩,从而实现斜舌和方舌一起缩回的目的。When the lock is unlocked electronically, after the correct identification code is input, the electronic clutch assembly will act, and the clutch assembly will drive the clutch lever to rotate, so that the clutch lever is separated from the thumb wrench lever. At this time, the thumb wrench lever can rotate. The thumb wrench on the side, the thumb wrench presses the thumb wrench lever, and the thumb wrench lever rotates, thereby driving the oblique tongue assembly to retract inwardly, and at the same time, the oblique tongue presses the square tongue lever, so that the square tongue lever drives the square tongue assembly to retract, thereby The purpose of retracting the oblique tongue and the square tongue together is realized.

Claims (7)

1.机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,包括锁体底壳及锁体衬板,锁体底壳及锁体衬板上设置有斜舌组件和方舌组件,方舌组件上连接有可开启方舌组件的方舌拨杆,方舌拨杆的一端通过铰接轴铰接在锁体底壳上,底壳上安装有锁芯拨轮,所述锁芯拨轮可带动方舌拨杆绕铰接轴转动,锁体底壳上通过枢轴枢接有可开启斜舌组件的拇指扳手杠杆,拇指扳手杠杆的枢轴上安装有扭簧,其特征在于锁体底壳上安装有按钮控制方舌预弹机构和斜舌带动方舌弹出机构,在锁体底壳上通过枢接轴枢接有离合杠杆及方舌杠杆,在离合杠杆的枢接轴上安装有扭簧,所述离合杠杆的一端通过扭簧可抵靠在拇指扳手杠杆上以阻止拇指扳手杠杆转动,方舌杠杆的一端与方舌组件滑动连接,方舌杠杆的另一端在方舌组件开启或锁闭时可控制离合杠杆与拇指扳手杠杆离合;锁体底壳上还安装有与离合杠杆连接以控制离合杠杆与拇指扳手杠杆离合的电子离合器组件;其中,按钮控制方舌预弹机构包括安装在锁体衬板上的按钮、安装在锁体底壳上的定位板、一端与按钮固定连接的推杆以及一端铰接在锁体底壳上且另一端与推杆活动连接的止弹杠杆,所述推杆穿插在定位板上,定位板与按钮之间的推杆上安装有弹簧,所述止弹杠杆上设置有可顶压在方舌组件上的凸块;所述斜舌带动方舌弹出机构包括通过枢轴安装在锁体底壳上的方舌钩形杠杆、设置在方舌组件上供方舌钩形杠杆钩挂的柱体及设置在斜舌组件上的凸柱,所述枢轴上安装有扭簧,当斜舌组件动作时凸柱可顶压方舌钩形杠杆并使其转动。1. Electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body, including the bottom shell of the lock body and the liner of the lock body. Open the square tongue lever of the square tongue assembly. One end of the square tongue lever is hinged on the bottom shell of the lock body through a hinge shaft. The hinge shaft rotates, and the thumb wrench lever that can open the oblique tongue assembly is pivotally connected to the bottom shell of the lock body through the pivot shaft. A torsion spring is installed on the pivot of the thumb wrench lever. The tongue pre-bounce mechanism and the oblique tongue drive the square tongue ejection mechanism. A clutch lever and a square tongue lever are pivotally connected to the bottom shell of the lock body through a pivot shaft. A torsion spring is installed on the pivot shaft of the clutch lever. The clutch lever One end of the torsion spring can lean against the thumb wrench lever to prevent the thumb wrench lever from turning, one end of the square tongue lever is slidably connected with the square tongue assembly, and the other end of the square tongue lever can control the clutch when the square tongue assembly is opened or locked The lever is clutched with the thumb wrench lever; the lock body bottom shell is also equipped with an electronic clutch assembly connected with the clutch lever to control the clutch lever and the thumb wrench lever clutch; wherein, the button control square tongue pre-bounce mechanism includes a button, a positioning plate installed on the bottom shell of the lock body, a push rod fixedly connected to the button at one end, and a bullet stop lever with one end hinged on the bottom shell of the lock body and movably connected with the push rod at the other end. On the positioning plate, a spring is installed on the push rod between the positioning plate and the button, and the bullet stop lever is provided with a bump that can be pressed against the square tongue assembly; The shaft is installed on the square tongue hook-shaped lever on the bottom shell of the lock body, the cylinder that is arranged on the square tongue assembly for the hook of the square tongue hook-shaped lever and the protruding column that is arranged on the oblique tongue assembly, and the pivot shaft is equipped with The torsion spring, when the bolt tongue assembly moves, the protruding column can press the square tongue hook-shaped lever and make it rotate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,其特征在于所述止弹杠杆的一端设置有条形孔,推杆的一端安装有穿插在条形孔内的柱销,所述推杆与止弹杠杆之间通过安装在条形孔的柱销活动连接。2. The electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the anti-bullet lever is provided with a bar-shaped hole, and one end of the push rod is installed with a column pin inserted in the bar-shaped hole , the push rod and the anti-bullet lever are movably connected through a column pin installed in the bar-shaped hole. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,其特征在于所述方舌组件包括方舌、固定连接在方舌上的方舌板及安装在锁体底壳上的扭簧,所述扭簧的一端与方舌板接触,另一端顶靠在锁体底壳侧壁上;方舌板上斜向设置有长条形孔,所述方舌拨杆的一端设置有穿插在长条形孔内的销轴,销轴可在长条形孔内滑动。3. The electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the square tongue assembly includes a square tongue, a square tongue plate fixedly connected to the square tongue, and a square tongue plate installed on the bottom shell of the lock body The torsion spring on the top, one end of the torsion spring is in contact with the square tongue plate, and the other end is against the side wall of the bottom shell of the lock body; the square tongue plate is obliquely provided with a long strip hole, and the square tongue lever One end is provided with a pin shaft inserted in the elongated hole, and the pin shaft can slide in the elongated hole. 4.根据权利要求3所述的机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,其特征在于长条形孔的末端设置有一可防止方舌组件受外力而回缩的弧线形凹位,所述销轴可抵靠在该弧线形凹位内。4. The electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the elongated hole is provided with an arc-shaped recess that can prevent the square tongue assembly from being retracted by external force, and the pin The shaft can lean against the arc-shaped recess. 5.根据权利要求1所述的机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,其特征在于所述斜舌组件包括斜舌及固定连接在斜舌上的斜舌杆,锁体底壳上安装有斜舌杆定位板,斜舌杆定位板与斜舌之间的斜舌杆上安装有弹簧,所述凸柱设置在斜舌杆上。5. The electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body according to claim 1, characterized in that the bolt assembly includes a bolt bolt and a bolt rod fixedly connected to the bolt bolt, and a bolt bolt is installed on the bottom shell of the lock body. A spring is installed on the latch rod between the latch rod positioning plate and the latch rod positioning plate, and the convex post is arranged on the latch rod. 6.根据权利要求1所述的机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,其特征在于所述方舌杠杆上设置条孔,方舌组件上安装有销钉,所述方舌杠杆通过安装在条孔内的销钉与方舌组件滑动连接。6. The electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body according to claim 1, characterized in that a bar hole is set on the square tongue lever, a pin is installed on the square tongue assembly, and the square tongue lever is installed in the bar hole The inner pin is slidingly connected with the square tongue assembly. 7.根据权利要求1所述的机电两用拉手式插芯锁体,其特征在于所述锁芯拨轮及方舌拨杆上分别设置有相啮合的齿部,所述锁芯拨轮通过齿轮传动带动方舌拨杆转动。7. The electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock cylinder thumb wheel and the square tongue lever are respectively provided with meshing teeth, and the lock cylinder thumb wheel passes through The gear transmission drives the square tongue lever to rotate.
CN2008100274792A 2008-04-16 2008-04-16 Electromechanical dual-purpose handle type mortise lock body Active CN101260757B (en)

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CN106593137A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-04-26 美迪斯智能装备有限公司 Double-handle service door lock for boarding bridge
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CN108756499B (en) * 2018-09-03 2023-08-25 广东金点原子安防科技股份有限公司 Improved full-automatic lock body
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