CN101255637B - Double-head herringbone thread sewing machine and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Double-head herringbone thread sewing machine and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101255637B CN101255637B CN2008100652480A CN200810065248A CN101255637B CN 101255637 B CN101255637 B CN 101255637B CN 2008100652480 A CN2008100652480 A CN 2008100652480A CN 200810065248 A CN200810065248 A CN 200810065248A CN 101255637 B CN101255637 B CN 101255637B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及服装行业中的缝纫技术领域,尤其涉及一种可节省生产成本及提高生产效率的人字线缝纫机及其制作方法。The invention relates to the technical field of sewing in the garment industry, in particular to a herringbone sewing machine capable of saving production costs and improving production efficiency and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的快速发展,人们的生活水平不断提高,劳动法的不断健全,各地的人工工资、工厂租金等费用也普遍上涨,加班时间也受到严格的控制。因而,服装界的生产成本也相对不断提高,由于加班时间的控制,产量也相对降低。现在各生产工厂一般都是每个人操作一台普通的单头人字线缝纫机做单一工序的操作。如:用单头人字线缝纫机将松紧带车上布料后,用单头人字线缝纫机将布料的表面再车一次。此工序编入流水线操作,必须使用两台人字线缝纫机及两位工人才能完成操作。由于生产厂家的不断增加,竞争越来越激烈,造成各大工厂降低产品价格来获取更多的订单,这样就造成了恶性竞争。由于生产成本的提高、产品价格的降低,造成企业盈利越来越少,多数小工厂承受不了这种激烈的竞争而纷纷倒闭。因此,业界都在千方百计提高生产效率,降低成本,以图生存和发展。With the rapid development of the economy, people's living standards continue to improve, labor laws continue to improve, labor wages, factory rents and other expenses in various places generally rise, and overtime hours are also strictly controlled. As a result, the production cost of the garment industry is also relatively increasing, and due to the control of overtime hours, the output is relatively reduced. Now each production factory generally is that everyone operates a common single-head herringbone sewing machine to do a single process operation. For example: After the elastic band is attached to the fabric with a single-head herringbone sewing machine, the surface of the fabric is turned again with a single-head herringbone sewing machine. This process is incorporated into the assembly line operation, and two herringbone sewing machines and two workers must be used to complete the operation. Due to the continuous increase of manufacturers, the competition has become more and more fierce, causing major factories to lower product prices to obtain more orders, which has caused vicious competition. Due to the increase of production costs and the reduction of product prices, the profits of enterprises are getting less and less. Most small factories cannot bear this fierce competition and have closed down one after another. Therefore, the industry is doing everything possible to improve production efficiency and reduce costs in order to survive and develop.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为了解决现有服装生产厂缝纫设备生产效率低、缺乏竞争力的技术问题,提出一种可以高效生产低成本的双头人字线缝纫机及其制作方法。In order to solve the technical problems of low production efficiency and lack of competitiveness of sewing equipment in existing garment factories, the present invention proposes a double-head herringbone sewing machine capable of high-efficiency production and low cost and a manufacturing method thereof.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提出一种双头人字线缝纫机,包括机架、设于该机架顶部的面板、设于机架下部的脚踏板及其连杆,设于该面板的下方的电机,设于电机输出轴上的主动带轮,与脚踏板的连杆连接的启动电机的脚踏开关。所述面板上平行设有两台人字线缝纫机头,其中第一人字线缝纫机头转轴上依次设有从动带轮和第一同步带轮,第二人字线缝纫机头的转轴上设有与第一同步带轮配合的第二同步带轮,所述第一、第二同步带轮通过同步带联接,所述第一人字线缝纫机头的从动带轮和电机上的主动带轮通过皮带联接,所述第一、第二人字线缝纫机头之间的面板上设有翻折机构和吹风装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention proposes a double-head herringbone sewing machine, which includes a frame, a panel on the top of the frame, a pedal and its connecting rod on the bottom of the frame, and a The motor below is located at the driving pulley on the motor output shaft, and the foot switch of the starting motor connected with the connecting rod of the pedal. The panel is provided with two herringbone sewing heads in parallel, wherein the rotating shaft of the first herringbone sewing head is provided with a driven pulley and the first synchronous pulley successively, and the rotating shaft of the second herringbone sewing head is provided with There is a second synchronous pulley matched with the first synchronous pulley, the first and second synchronous pulleys are connected through a synchronous belt, the driven pulley of the first herringbone sewing machine head and the driving belt on the motor The wheels are connected by a belt, and the panel between the first and second herringbone sewing heads is provided with a folding mechanism and a blowing device.
本发明提出的一种双头人字线缝纫机的制作方法,步骤如下:The manufacture method of a kind of double-head herringbone sewing machine that the present invention proposes, the steps are as follows:
将支撑一台人字线缝纫机头的面板,按安装两台人字线缝纫机头的尺寸裁切出通孔;Cut out a through hole for the panel supporting one herringbone sewing machine head according to the size for installing two herringbone sewing heads;
将第一和第二两台人字线缝纫机头平行安装于所述的面板上;The first and second two herringbone sewing machine heads are installed in parallel on the panel;
用皮带将第一人字线缝纫机头上的从动带轮和设于电机输出轴上的主动带轮联接起来;Connect the driven pulley on the head of the first herringbone sewing machine with the driving pulley on the output shaft of the motor with a belt;
在第一人字线缝纫机头从动轮一侧装上第一同步带轮、在第二人字线缝纫机头一侧的转轴上安装第二同步带轮,并用同步带将第一、第二同步带轮联接起来;Install the first synchronous pulley on the driven wheel side of the first herringbone sewing machine head, install the second synchronous pulley on the shaft on the second herringbone sewing head side, and use the synchronous belt to synchronize the first and second The pulley is connected;
在所述两台人字线缝纫机头之间的面板上安装翻折机构和吹风装置,该吹风装置通过调压阀外接空压机,将控制空压机的开关与所述启动电机的脚踏开关合并安装成一体开关,并将其与缝纫机脚踏板的连杆连接起来,以便同时控制电机和空压机的开/关机。A folding mechanism and a blowing device are installed on the panel between the two herringbone sewing machine heads, and the blowing device is externally connected to an air compressor through a pressure regulating valve, and the switch for controlling the air compressor is connected to the foot pedal of the starting motor. The switch is combined and installed into an integrated switch, and it is connected with the connecting rod of the sewing machine pedal, so that the on/off of the motor and the air compressor can be controlled simultaneously.
本发明将一台人字线缝纫机扩展为一台双头人字线缝纫机,利用该设备可以将由两个人分别使用两台设备操作的两道工序——在布料的正反面分别车制人字线,变为只需一个人操作一台设备由一道工序完成。利用本发明设备,不但有效地解决了现在人工成本较高的问题,还可以大大提高生产效率,从而提高企业的竞争力。The present invention expands a herringbone sewing machine into a double-headed herringbone sewing machine, which can be used by two people to use two equipment to operate two processes respectively - making herringbone on the front and back of the cloth. , and only one person needs to operate one piece of equipment to complete it in one process. Utilizing the device of the present invention not only effectively solves the problem of high labor cost at present, but also can greatly improve production efficiency, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作详细的说明,其中:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in detail, wherein:
图1是本发明缝纫机较佳实施例的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the sewing machine of the present invention;
图2是图1A处的放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of Figure 1A;
图3是现有单头人字线缝纫机面板的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of existing single-head herringbone sewing machine panel;
图4是本发明双头人字线缝纫机面板的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of double-head herringbone sewing machine panel of the present invention;
图5是利用本发明缝纫机加工的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of processing by the sewing machine of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1示出了本发明较佳实施例的基本结构,所述的双头人字线缝纫机,包括机架2、设于该机架顶部的面板1、设于机架下部的脚踏板5及其连杆01,设于该面板的下方的电机3,设于电机输出轴上的主动带轮4,与脚踏板的连杆01连接的启动电机的脚踏开关。所述面板上平行设有两台人字线缝纫机头,其中第一人字线缝纫机头03转轴上依次设有从动带轮8和第一同步带轮9,第二人字线缝纫机头04的转轴上设有与第一同步带轮9配合的第二同步带轮10,所述第一、第二同步带轮通过同步带联接11,所述第一人字线缝纫机头的从动带轮8和电机上的主动带轮4通过皮带7联接,所述第一、第二人字线缝纫机头之间的面板上设有翻折机构和吹风装置。如图2所示,本实施例中,翻折机构包括:带有扭转面的翻折板12和将翻折板固定于面板上的支撑板13。吹风装置包括:正对所述翻折机构中翻折板12的两根吹风管14,该吹风管通过设于所述机架上的调压阀15与外部的空压机连接,所述空压机的开关与所述启动电机的脚踏开关合并成一体开关02。Fig. 1 has shown the basic structure of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described double-head herringbone sewing machine, comprises
为节省成本,本实施例将单头人字线缝纫机改装成一台双头人字线缝纫机,其改造步骤如下:In order to save costs, in this embodiment, the single-head herringbone sewing machine is refitted into a double-head herringbone sewing machine, and the modification steps are as follows:
步骤一:将支撑一台人字线缝纫机头的面板1(如图3所示),按安装两台人字线缝纫机头的尺寸裁切出通孔16(如图4所示)。Step 1: Cut out the through hole 16 (as shown in FIG. 4 ) according to the size of installing two herringbone sewing heads on the
以下步骤请参阅图1Please refer to Figure 1 for the following steps
步骤二:将第一和第二两台人字线缝纫机头03、04平行安装于所述的面板1上,并使得该两台缝纫机的压脚17、18处于缝纫通道的直线上。Step 2: Install the first and second herringbone
步骤三:用皮带7将第一人字线缝纫机头上的从动带轮8和设于电机输出轴上的主动带轮4联接起来。Step 3: Connect the driven pulley 8 on the head of the first herringbone sewing machine with the
步骤四:在第一人字线缝纫机头从动轮8的外侧装上第一同步带轮9、在第二人字线缝纫机头一侧的转轴上安装第二同步带轮10,并用同步带11将第一、第二同步带轮联接起来。Step 4: Install the first synchronous pulley 9 on the outer side of the driven wheel 8 of the first herringbone sewing machine head, install the second
步骤五:在所述两台人字线缝纫机头之间的面板上,安装翻折机构和吹风装置,该吹风装置通过调压阀15外接空压机,并将控制电机的开关和控制空压机的开关合并安装成一体开关02,并将其与缝纫机脚踏板的连杆01连接起来,以便同时控制电机和空压机的开/关机。请参阅图2,本实施例中,所述的翻折机构包括:带有扭转面的翻折板12和将翻折板固定于面板1上的支撑板13。吹风装置包括:正对所述翻折机构中翻折板12的两根吹风管14,该吹风管通过设于机架2上的调压阀15与外部的空压机连接。所述的调压阀15可以是单阀芯的,给两根吹风管提供相同压力的气体;其也可以是双阀芯的,给两根吹风管提供不同压力的气体,用于不同质量的物料加工。Step 5: On the panel between the two herringbone sewing machine heads, install a folding mechanism and a blowing device. The blowing device is externally connected to an air compressor through a pressure regulating valve 15, and controls the switch of the motor and the control of the air pressure. The switch of the sewing machine is combined and installed into an integrated
如图1所示,本发明的缝纫机需要工作时,脚踏缝纫机的踏板5,通过踏板的连杆01打开一体开关02,使得电机轴上的主动轮4带动第一人字线缝纫机头的从动轮8转动,又通过第一同步带轮9带动第二同步带轮10,以致驱动第二人字线缝纫机头04的转轴转动工作。与此同时,外部的空压机也开始送气,根据需要调节调压阀15便可以给两根吹风管14提供适当压力的气体。需要工作停止,只要脚踏缝纫机的踏板5,便可以使得一体开关02同时中断缝纫机和空压机的工作。即只有在缝纫机转动运作时,吹风管才会吹气。As shown in Figure 1, when the sewing machine of the present invention needs to work, the pedal 5 of the sewing machine is stepped on, and the integrated
如图5所示,将松紧带20重叠在布料30上面,置于第一人字线缝纫机头的压脚17中,该压脚压着布料和松紧带向前送料,同时缝纫机车出人字线并将布料和松紧带进行第一次缝合。第一人字线缝纫机头03将松紧带车好在布料上后,连续向前送料,当松紧带20经过翻折板12的扭转面时,该松紧带向右侧转动180度,同时带动布料30与松紧带的缝合边也右转180度,即将缝合边折叠到缝合边左边布料的下边,这样进到第二人字缝纫机头04的压脚18中时,已经是布料面朝上,所述的缝合边折叠在布料的下面,此时第二人字缝纫机头下针刚好在这布料面上车下第二行人字线,即将布料和松紧进行第二次缝合。其中被加工物料经过翻折板12时,两根吹风管14吹风产生作用,将翻折的布料吹平,摸似人在操作时的送布功能。As shown in Figure 5, the elastic band 20 is superimposed on the cloth 30, and placed in the
本发明将一台人字线缝纫机扩展为一台双头人字线缝纫机,利用该设备可以将由两个人分别使用两台设备操作的两道工序——在布料的正反面分别车制人字线,变为只需一个人操作一台设备由一道工序完成。利用本发明设备,不但有效地解决了现在人工成本较高的问题,还可以大大提高生产效率,从而提高企业的竞争力。The present invention expands a herringbone sewing machine into a double-headed herringbone sewing machine, which can be used by two people to use two equipment to operate two processes respectively - making herringbone on the front and back of the cloth. , and only one person needs to operate one piece of equipment to complete it in one process. Utilizing the device of the present invention not only effectively solves the problem of high labor cost at present, but also can greatly improve production efficiency, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises.
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CN101532216B (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2012-07-04 | 西安标准工业股份有限公司 | Automatic material stacking machine |
CN102517805B (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2014-03-05 | 苏运松 | Numerical control multifunctional automatic sewing machine and template |
CN103225180A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-31 | 南通大东有限公司 | Device for solving the problem of high terry towel turned edge pressing terry and scattered yarn exposing outside |
CN103225179A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-07-31 | 海安县丽倍佳针织服饰有限公司 | Processing fixture for shirt placket with blowing device |
CN104846562A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-19 | 际华三五一七橡胶制品有限公司 | Closure sewing and knotting machine |
CN109440304A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | A kind of lace fabric multistage manufacturing processes system |
CN111235765A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-05 | 深圳市宜荣科技有限公司 | Double-machine-head automatic sewing equipment |
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