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CN101231546A - 散热装置组合 - Google Patents

散热装置组合 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101231546A
CN101231546A CNA2007102001047A CN200710200104A CN101231546A CN 101231546 A CN101231546 A CN 101231546A CN A2007102001047 A CNA2007102001047 A CN A2007102001047A CN 200710200104 A CN200710200104 A CN 200710200104A CN 101231546 A CN101231546 A CN 101231546A
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heat abstractor
radiating fin
fin group
abstractor combination
heating radiator
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Inventor
叶振兴
孙珂
陈明科
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2007102001047A priority Critical patent/CN101231546A/zh
Priority to US11/857,452 priority patent/US20080174952A1/en
Publication of CN101231546A publication Critical patent/CN101231546A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/40Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
    • H01L23/4006Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/42Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or encapsulations selected or arranged to facilitate heating or cooling
    • H01L23/427Cooling by change of state, e.g. use of heat pipes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/46Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
    • H01L23/467Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing gases, e.g. air
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/40Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
    • H01L23/4006Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
    • H01L2023/4037Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink
    • H01L2023/405Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink heatsink to package
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/40Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
    • H01L23/4006Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
    • H01L2023/4037Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink
    • H01L2023/4062Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink heatsink to or through board or cabinet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/40Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
    • H01L23/4006Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
    • H01L2023/4075Mechanical elements
    • H01L2023/4081Compliant clamping elements not primarily serving heat-conduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/40Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
    • H01L23/4006Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
    • H01L2023/4075Mechanical elements
    • H01L2023/4087Mounting accessories, interposers, clamping or screwing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种散热装置组合,包括一散热器及一装设于一电脑主板一侧的扣具,所述散热器卡合于所述扣具并可相对于所述扣具转动。本发明散热装置组合使得中央处理器散热装置的出风口可根据北桥的位置来改变方向,从而有效地帮助北桥散热。

Description

散热装置组合
技术领域
本发明涉及一种散热装置组合,尤指一种电脑主板的中央处理器散热装置组合。
背景技术
随着电脑的日益普及和其性能的不断提高,散热问题也越来越受到人们的重视。目前电脑主板上中央处理器的散热装置的各个组成部分之间及中央处理器的相对位置和形态通常都是固定的,这使得散热装置的出风口方向是单一固定的;另,由于不同主板上的中央处理器和北桥的相对位置是不尽相同的,这就使得中央处理器散热装置的出风口的风流不能保证有效的流经北桥,从而对北桥的散热不利。
发明内容
鉴于以上内容,有必要提供一种能够改变散热器出风口方向的中央处理器的散热装置组合。
一种散热装置组合,包括一散热器及一装设于一电脑主板一侧的扣具,所述散热器卡合于所述扣具并可相对于所述扣具转动
本发明散热装置组合,其散热器及扣具可相对转动,使得散热器的出风口可根据北桥的位置来改变方向,从而有效地帮助北桥散热。同时,对于主板的设计人员来讲,本发明也为北桥的布线提供了更多的选择。
附图说明
下面参考附图结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。
图1为本发明散热装置组合较佳实施方式的立体分解图。
图2为本发明散热装置组合较佳实施方式的散热器的另一方向立体图。
图3为本发明散热装置组合较佳实施方式于一电脑主板的安装过程示意图。
图4为本发明散热装置组合较佳实施方式的使用状态图。
图5为本发明散热装置组合较佳实施方式的另一使用状态图。
具体实施方式
请参考图1及图3,本发明散热装置组合1的较佳实施方式包括一风扇装置50、一散热器10、一扣具40及一背板60,用于为一电脑主板2散热。
风扇装置50包括一风扇体52及一装设风扇体52的安装板54,风扇体52四个角分别设有安装孔57,安装板54的两端分别向下延伸出若干卡钩56,安装板54中心对应风扇体52的出风口(图未示)设一孔,安装板54四个角分别对应风扇体52的安装孔57设有螺孔59。风扇体52和安装板54通过装入对应的安装孔57和螺孔59的螺钉58连接在一起。
请结合图2,散热器10包括一底座20及一连接于底座20上的散热鳍片组30。底座20包括一用于承载连接所述散热鳍片组30的方板形承载部22和一与承载部22一体的呈扁圆柱体状的扣合部24,承载部22与扣合部24之间形成一圆环形凹槽26。散热鳍片组30概呈长方体状,其包括平行排列并垂直于底座20的承载部22的若干散热鳍片,使得由散热鳍片组30内的风流只能由该等散热鳍片的两末端流出,从而于散热鳍片组30的周侧面上形成两个出风口32和38,出风口32和38于靠近散热器10顶面处各形成一卡槽34。所述散热器10装插若干呈“C”形的热管36,其中,热管36的上段装插在散热鳍片组30内,所述热管36的下段装插在散热鳍片组30与底座20之间,以此来提高散热鳍片组30与底座20的热交换效率。
扣具40包括一圆形扣环42及于扣环42外侧对称延伸出的四个凸舌44,扣环42为具有微小弹性形变能力的材料如树脂、硬塑料等所制成,扣环42可转动地卡扣入散热器10底座20的凹槽26内,每个凸舌44上设有一孔46,每一孔46内装设有一螺钉48,螺钉48由上至下套设有弹簧49和卡环47,弹簧49位于凸舌44上方,卡环47位于凸舌44下方而使螺钉不脱离凸舌44。
背板60为“十”字形,其中心设一圆孔并在四个末端处各设有一螺孔62。
请继续参考图3,装配时,风扇装置50的安装板54上的卡钩56对应卡扣于散热器10的散热鳍片组30的卡槽34内,将扣具40的扣环42卡扣入散热器10底座20的凹槽26内,这里,扣环42与凹槽26之间的间隙使得扣环42可相对于凹槽26转动。将上述过程装配组成的部分置于电脑主板2的中央处理器上方,将背板60对应置于电脑主板2的中央处理器下方,并将背板60通过螺钉48与散热装置组合1的扣具40连接。
如图4和图5所示,在使用散热装置组合1时,当螺钉48未旋紧时,散热器10可相对于所述扣具40转动,由于从散热器10的出风口32和38流出的风流不是发散的,而是有指向性的,于是可根据电脑主板2上面北桥4a或4b的不同位置来转动散热器10,使散热器10上的出风口32或38指向北桥4a或4b,帮助北桥4a或4b充分散热。然后将螺钉48旋紧,散热器10的底座20的扣合部24被扣具40及电脑主板2压紧,散热器10被紧固于电脑主板2。
另外,为了更好地集中从散热器10流出的风流,可将其出风口32和38中的一个封闭,另一个为北桥4a或4b提供风流,从而使北桥4a或4b获得更好的散热效果。

Claims (10)

1.一种散热装置组合,包括一散热器及一装设于一电脑主板一侧的扣具,其特征在于:所述散热器卡合于所述扣具并可相对于所述扣具转动。
2.如权利要求1所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热器包括一底座及一连接于所述底座上的散热鳍片组,所述底座包括一用于承载所述散热鳍片组的承载部和一呈扁圆柱体状的扣合部,所述承载部与所述扣合部之间形成一圆环形凹槽,所述扣具包括一圆形扣环,所述扣环可转动地卡扣入所述凹槽内。
3.如权利要求2所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热鳍片组上形成至少一出风口。
4.如权利要求3所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热鳍片组呈长方体状,其包括平行排列的若干散热鳍片。
5.如权利要求4所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热鳍片组沿所述散热鳍片的方向于其两端各形成一出风口。
6.如权利要求5所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述扣具于其扣环外侧延伸出若干凸舌,每个凸舌上设有一孔,所述孔内装设有一螺钉,所述螺钉上套设有一弹簧,所述弹簧顶靠于所述凸舌,所述电脑主板的另一侧设有一背板,所述背板对应所述若干螺钉设有若干螺孔,所述若干螺钉穿过所述电脑主板螺锁于对应螺孔。
7.如权利要求5所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热装置组合进一步包括一装设于所述散热器散热鳍片组顶端的风扇装置。
8.如权利要求7所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热器的散热鳍片组的两个出风口于靠近顶面处各形成一卡槽,所述风扇装置包括一风扇体及一装设所述风扇体的安装板,所述安装板的两端分别向下延伸出若干卡钩,所述若干卡钩对应卡扣于所述散热鳍片组的卡槽内。
9.如权利要求8所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热器还包括若干呈“C”形的热管,每一热管的上段装插在所述散热鳍片组内,下段装插在所述散热鳍片组与所述底座之间。
10.如权利要求9所述的散热装置组合,其特征在于:所述散热器的底座的承载部和扣合部是一体的,所述承载部呈方板形。
CNA2007102001047A 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 散热装置组合 Pending CN101231546A (zh)

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CNA2007102001047A CN101231546A (zh) 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 散热装置组合
US11/857,452 US20080174952A1 (en) 2007-01-24 2007-09-19 Heat dissipation assembly

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CN114710945A (zh) * 2022-06-07 2022-07-05 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 一种配电变压器绕组加热头的快速散热装置及方法

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