A kind of die-shell component forming die
The application for the applying date be that February 27, application number in 2004 are 200410005697.8, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of die-shell component forming die ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die-shell component forming die.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, particularly cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technology generally adopt light-wall pipe or thin-walled box filled, can satisfy the find time needs of concrete of various different cored slabs.The applicant on the November 29th, 1999 of SEPARATE APPLICATION simultaneously application number be that 99115665.X, name are called the patent of invention of " fiber reinforcement-type light-wall conduit for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling (box) and manufacturing approach thereof "; And application number is 99115666.8, name is called the patent of invention of " fiber-reinforced thin-wall box for filling cast-in-place reinforced concrete and manufacturing approach thereof "; Prepared light-wall pipe or thin-walled box can be openings, seal the light-wall pipe that then can make sealing or the thin-walled box of sealing if having; The mould that is adopted in its manufacturing approach has former or formpiston.Like formpiston, can find out that from their accompanying drawing it comprises side form face and lower die face (or backform face); Side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, and this formpiston is the formpiston of integral mold plate, in actual use; The demoulding is inconvenient; Therefore the light-wall pipe of opening or thin-walled box cracky, develop a kind of novel die-shell component forming die for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of die-shell component forming die, have be convenient in demoulding, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, characteristics such as intensity is high, cost is low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology; Comprise side form face, lower die face, side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, it is characterized in that the side form face and the lower die face of described formpiston is made up of template; Formpiston is made up of at least two template amalgamations; The template of amalgamation is provided with split unit, and the side form face of formpiston or lower die face contain at least two templates that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the side form face is made up of four templates.Like this, because formpiston is made up of at least two template amalgamations, the template of amalgamation is provided with split unit, thereby after unscrewing split unit, the demoulding is very convenient; Simultaneously, in the template of the side form face of formpiston or lower die face or at least one template that can enlarge or dwindle the die face area arranged among both, thereby the size of adjustable die die face, realize one module multiple usages, the cost that can save mould greatly; In addition, mould also has characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to manufacture, that intensity is high, cost is low, thereby has reached the object of the invention, is applicable to make light-wall pipe or thin-walled box, is particularly useful for making the light-wall pipe of opening or the thin-walled box of opening.
It is two-layer superimposed that characteristic of the present invention is that also the described template that relatively moves has at least.Like this, can satisfy the adjusting needs of mould through the number of plies that increases or reduce template, realize one module multiple usages, the user has reduced die cost for mould.
Characteristic of the present invention also is to regulate mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the described template that relatively moves.Like this, the distance of being regulated between the template by mobile device more accurately is prone to row, simultaneously, and also can be spacing very easily, fixing.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described side form face is made up of two, three, six, eight, ten or 12 templates.Like this, the side form face of die-shell component forming die is made up of the polylith template, has fractionation conveniently, simply, and assembling combination is easy, can increase substantially production efficiency, simultaneously, is particularly conducive to the making of large mold.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described lower die face is an at least one template.Like this, the lower die face of die-shell component forming die is that a template constitutes, and has production and processing conveniently, and manufacture craft is simple, simultaneously, makes things convenient for the demoulding of mould.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit is at least one in jockey or take-up or the positioner.Like this, the split unit kind is many, is convenient to produce select for use, and split unit also can be and has connections simultaneously, closes device tight or that locate simultaneously, can reduce its complexity, makes it more be prone to apply.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described jockey is at least a in hinge, hinge, latch hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon.Like this, the diversity of jockey and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned jockey for use according to different situation.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described take-up is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire.Like this, the diversity of take-up and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned take-up for use according to different situation.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described positioner is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece.Like this, the diversity of positioner and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned positioner for use according to different situation.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template.Like this, split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template, can be very easily that the adjacent forms amalgamation is fastening when mould uses; Form removal is also very simple and convenient, simultaneously, and because of said apparatus is arranged on the amalgamation position; Because of its spacing is little, only need firmly just can close gently to fasten.
Characteristic of the present invention also is the rotation angle position of the amalgamation position of described template in die face.Like this, because of the amalgamation position of the template rotation angle position in die face, the joint close gap is little, makes mould in use not be prone to the phenomenon of oozing in the slurry, has improved the production of products quality, and simultaneously, the demoulding is more convenient.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration, the convex configuration or the concave configuration that form mould casing component at rotation angle position can be correspondingly produced, the needs of various different mould mould component productions can be satisfied.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described convex configuration is raised line or projection or nose bar.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face is provided with raised line or projection or nose bar, raised line or projection or nose bar that rotation angle position forms mould casing component can be correspondingly produced, the needs of producing various different mould mould component products can be satisfied.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described concave configuration is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole.Like this, the concave configuration kind is many, when using the die production formwork, can be on mould casing component the various multi-form concave configuration of corresponding formation, make things convenient for design, production and unit in charge of construction to select for use, to satisfy the needs of different occasions.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Like this, when using above-mentioned die production, the product that rotation angle position is a chamfering can be produced, the needs of unit in charge of construction can be fully satisfied.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to curve transition face or arc transiting surface.Like this, when using above-mentioned die production, can produce rotation angle position is the mould casing component product of curve transition or arc corner, can fully satisfy the needs of design and construction unit.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also at least one position of at least one template is compressible flexible position.Like this, after compressible flexible position was set on the template, when using this kind die production mould casing component, when the demoulding, compressible flexible part potential energy provided certain loosening space, makes stripping process become more simple, has made things convenient for production.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also at least one template is Flexible formwork assembly.Like rubber form, plastic formwork, canvas template etc.Like this, when in mould, having one or polylith template to be Flexible formwork assembly, make things convenient for deviating from of when producing mould casing component mould, improved production efficiency greatly, simultaneously, also reduced the breakage rate of mould casing component form removal significantly.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit is rotating split unit.Like this, when split unit is rotating split unit, can reduce the assembly unit difficulty of mould, simplify installation procedure, increase work efficiency.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit is dismountable split unit.Like this, when split unit is dismountable split unit, can make mould in application process, assembly unit quickly and easily and dismounting.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit.Like this, when dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit, greatly reduce the difficulty of the amalgamation and the dismounting of mould, simultaneously, also can adjust the free gap between the template flexibly, it is fully met the needs of production, thereby, enhance productivity effectively.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.Like this, when telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella, shorten demould time greatly, effectively improved production efficiency, reduced the production cost of mould casing component indirectly.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the lower die face of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the template.Like this, according to the different size requirement of the product of being produced, can suitably adjust the size of lower die face, thereby obtain to satisfy the mould casing component of application requirements, make things convenient for the mould user, reduce its die cost expense.
Characteristic of the present invention also be described side form face or lower die face at least one be provided with at least one convex configuration or/and concave configuration.Like this; When the mould that application side die face or bed die face are provided with convex configuration or concave configuration is produced; Can correspondingly produce has the mould casing component of convex configuration or concave configuration product on sidewall or the bottom surface, can fully satisfy the needs of various different situations.
Characteristic of the present invention also is described convex configuration or concave configuration self or parallel each other or crossing or grade separation setting.Like this; When the mould that uses die face to be provided with above-mentioned structure is produced; Can correspondingly obtain formation self or parallel each other or crossing or the convex configuration of grade separation layout or the mould casing component product of concave configuration on the wall, to satisfy the needs of various different designs and construction.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the template of the side form face of described formpiston is connected with the hemming die panel.Like this, when using the above-mentioned mould that has the hemming die panel to produce, according to the demands of different of different product, installation or removal hemming die panel is produced difform formwork product at any time, can fully meet the different needs.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described template is provided with the thickness stopping means.Like this, when stating template in the use and being provided with the mould of thickness stopping means, can the wall thickness of product be control effectively, when guaranteeing the mould casing component product quality, carry out cost control, reduce its cost.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the inwall of template of template or lower die face of the side form face of described formpiston is provided with the stiffener of formpiston.Like this, strengthen the strength and stiffness of the template of formpiston greatly, made it not yielding or damage in application process, in the service life of having improved mould, reduced the cost of mould indirectly.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described stiffener is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.Like this, stiffener is wide in variety, conveniently selects for use, greatly reduces the cost of mould.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame.Like this, after formpiston is provided with bracing frame, increase the terrain clearance of mould application producers working faces, it has not been needed or only need bend over a little and can operate, greatly reduced the difficulty of manufacturing of mould casing component product, improved production efficiency.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the die face at least one template is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Like this, after using above-mentioned mould and producing, the mould casing component product that corresponding site forms plane, folding face or curved surface can be obtained, the needs of various different situations can be fully satisfied.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also at least one template is the disposable template of serving as the mould casing component parts.Like this, adopt disposable template to make mould and can omit the form removal operation, simultaneously, can form iterative structure formwork wall again, improved the intensity and the production efficiency of mould casing component greatly, reduced the cost of manufacture of mould casing component.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also at least one template in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Like this, simplified the structure of mould greatly, when having reduced material cost, dress mould and stripping process also are simplified, and make it be easier to use production.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, and 4 is split unit, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made up of template 3; Formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described template that relatively moves 3 has two-layer superimposed.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are regulated mobile by the mobile device 5 that is arranged on the formpiston by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face between its described template that relatively moves 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described lower die face 2 is made up of two templates 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 have jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face in its described split unit 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position of die face, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position of die face, and the rotation angle position place of its described side form face 1 and lower die face 2 is set to chamfer.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position of die face, and the rotation angle position place of its described side form face 1 and lower die face 2 is set to arc transiting surface.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described side form face 1 is provided with compressible flexible transition face.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and bed die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and bed die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described split unit 4 is dismountable split unit.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and split unit 4 is dismountable split unit, and its described dismountable split unit 4 is telescopic split unit.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and split unit 4 is dismountable telescopic split unit, the telescopic split unit that its described telescopic split unit 4 is a umbrella.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The lower die face 2 of its described formpiston is made up of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 5 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The lower die face 2 of formpiston is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10 simultaneously by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on its described side form face 1.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 11 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and bed die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is provided with stiffener 13.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston also is provided with bracing frame 14 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on its described formpiston.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the die face on the template 3 of its described side form face 1 is the curve die face.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the template 3 of lower die face 2 is a topotype in its described formpiston.
(5) specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
The present invention is shown in accompanying drawing; Comprise side form face 1, lower die face 2, side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, it is characterized in that the side form face 1 of described formpiston is made up of template 3 with lower die face 2; Formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of at least two templates; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the side form face 1 of formpiston or lower die face 2 contain at least two templates 3 that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and side form face 1 is made up of four templates 3.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, and 4 is split unit, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made up of template 3; Formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face.As shown in Figure 4, side form face 1 is made up of four templates 3.
It is two-layer superimposed that characteristic of the present invention is that also the described template that relatively moves 3 has at least.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described template that relatively moves 3 has two-layer superimposed.
Characteristic of the present invention also is to regulate mobile by the mobile device 5 that is arranged on the formpiston between the described template that relatively moves 3.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are regulated mobile by the mobile device 5 that is arranged on the formpiston by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face between its described template that relatively moves 3.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described side form face 1 is made up of two, three, six, eight, ten or 12 templates 3.As shown in Figure 3; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described side form face 1 is made up of six templates 3.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described lower die face 2 is at least one template 3.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described lower die face 2 is made up of two templates 3.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is at least one in jockey 6 or take-up 7 or the positioner 8.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 have jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face in its described split unit 4.
Characteristic of the present invention also is at least a in hinge, hinge, latch hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon of described jockey 6.As shown in Figure 5; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 have jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face in the split unit 4, its described jockey 6 is a hinge.
Characteristic of the present invention also is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire of described take-up 7.As shown in Figure 5; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 have jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face in the split unit 4, its described take-up 7 is a bolt.
Characteristic of the present invention also is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece of described positioner 8.As shown in Figure 5; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 have jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face in the split unit 4, its described positioner 8 is a locating hole.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is arranged on the amalgamation position of template 3.As shown in Figure 5; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described split unit 4 is arranged on the amalgamation position of template 3.
Characteristic of the present invention also is the rotation angle position of the amalgamation position of described template 3 in die face.As shown in Figure 5; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of its described template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position place of die face.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position of die face, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described convex configuration 9 is raised line or projection or nose bar.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3; Formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is at the rotation angle position of die face; The rotation angle position of side form face 1 be provided with convex configuration 9 or with concave configuration 10, its described convex configuration 9 is a raised line.
Characteristic of the present invention also is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole of described concave configuration 10.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3; Formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the side form face 1 of formpiston and lower die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position of die face; The rotation angle position of side form face be provided with convex configuration 9 or with concave configuration 10, its described concave configuration 10 is a re-entrant angle.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position of die face, and the rotation angle position place of its described side form face 1 and lower die face 2 is set to chamfer.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to curve transition face or arc transiting surface.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the amalgamation position of template 3 is arranged on the rotation angle position of die face, and the rotation angle position place of its described side form face 1 and lower die face 2 is set to arc transiting surface.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also at least one position of at least one template 3 is compressible flexible position.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described side form face 1 is provided with compressible flexible transition face.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also at least one template 3 is Flexible formwork assembly.Like rubber form, plastic formwork, canvas template etc.As shown in Figure 9, side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3; Formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and side form face 1 is provided with compressible flexible transition face; In its described template 3 Flexible formwork assembly is arranged, the template 3 of illustrated side die face 1 is a rubber form.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and bed die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is dismountable split unit.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and bed die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and its described split unit 4 is dismountable split unit.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit 4 is telescopic split unit.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and split unit 4 is dismountable split unit, and its described dismountable split unit 4 is telescopic split unit.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit 4 is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and split unit 4 is dismountable telescopic split unit, the telescopic split unit that its described telescopic split unit 4 is a umbrella.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the lower die face 2 of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 5 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The lower die face 2 of its described formpiston is made up of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 5 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Characteristic of the present invention also be described side form face 1 or lower die face 2 at least one be provided with at least one convex configuration 9 or/and concave configuration 10.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The lower die face 2 of formpiston is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10 simultaneously by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on its described side form face 1.
Characteristic of the present invention also is described convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10 self or parallel each other or crossing or grade separation setting.Shown in figure 15; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The lower die face 2 of formpiston is provided with convex configuration 9 and concave configuration 10 simultaneously by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on the side form face 1, its described convex configuration 9 self reaches with concave configuration 10 and laterally arranges each other.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the template 3 of the side form face 1 of described formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 11.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 11 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described template 3 is provided with thickness stopping means 12.Shown in figure 16; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston also is provided with thickness stopping means 12 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on its described template 3.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the inwall of template 3 of template 3 or lower die face 2 of the side form face 1 of described formpiston is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and bed die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston is provided with stiffener 13.
Characteristic of the present invention also is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats of described stiffener 13.Shown in figure 17; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston and bed die face 2 are by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is provided with stiffener 13, and its described stiffener 13 is wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame 14.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston also is provided with bracing frame 14 by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face on its described formpiston.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also the die face at least one template 3 is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the die face on the template 3 of its described side form face 1 is the curve die face.
Characteristic of the present invention also is the disposable template of at least one template 3 for serving as the mould casing component parts.Shown in figure 19, side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2, and the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3; Formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template; The template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is served as the disposable template of mould casing component parts; Disposable template 3 can be revealed muscle or reveal net, is illustrated as the dew muscle.
Characteristic of the present invention is that also at least one template 3 in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20; Side form face 1 surrounds formpiston with lower die face 2; The side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made up of template 3, and formpiston is made up of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, and the template 3 of amalgamation is provided with split unit 4; The side form face 1 of formpiston is by two template 3 formations that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face, and the template 3 of lower die face 2 is a topotype in its described formpiston.
When the present invention implements; Can adopt sheet metal or sheet materials such as iron sheet or galvanized iron sheet or engineering plastics; According to model, the specification blanking of mould casing component, it is template used 3 to make side form face 1 and bed die face 2, then with reinforcement materials such as angle steel, band steels with each die face reinforcement; After confirming the installation site of good split unit 4 then; The template 3 that will form side form face 1 and lower die face 2 with split unit 4 is connected amalgamation, get final product said mould, wherein the side form face 1 of formpiston or lower die face 2 is for containing at least two templates 3 that can relatively move and enlarge or dwindle die face.