CN101224633A - Single-rod double-wheel mechanical anti-wrapping metal drum - Google Patents
Single-rod double-wheel mechanical anti-wrapping metal drum Download PDFInfo
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- CN101224633A CN101224633A CNA2008100261701A CN200810026170A CN101224633A CN 101224633 A CN101224633 A CN 101224633A CN A2008100261701 A CNA2008100261701 A CN A2008100261701A CN 200810026170 A CN200810026170 A CN 200810026170A CN 101224633 A CN101224633 A CN 101224633A
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- wrapping rod
- wrapping
- axle sleeve
- roll
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mechanical drum for reverse rolling on a one-step forming machine of special equipment for all-steel radial truck tires. The main shaft device mainly comprises a main shaft device and a left side drum and a right side drum, wherein each side drum comprises a group of anti-wrapping rods which are uniformly distributed in the radial direction, the front end of each anti-wrapping rod is provided with a large roller and a small roller in a staggered mode, the large roller and the small roller can be arranged on an eccentric Y-shaped wheel seat, and the Y-shaped wheel seat is hinged with the front end of the anti-wrapping rod. Because the anti-package pole adopts two roller structures, and big gyro wheel and the crisscross setting of truckle, the truckle will be rolled in once more after big gyro wheel roll-in, and the side wall of messenger's child embryo is more abundant in the roll-in when the anti-package, and simultaneously, the truckle also will supply the roll-in to the roll-in blind area of big gyro wheel, eliminates or reduces the roll-in blind area, makes the child embryo impression of processing shallow, does not remain the bubble to shaping quality has been improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of rubber tyre machinery, especially a kind of machinery drum that is used for the anti-package roll extrusion on the full steel wire meridian high-capacity tyre special equipment once time forming machine.
Background technology:
Continuous growth along with the domestic automobile sales volume, particularly the demand in all-steel radial tyre market is also increasing, therefore also more and more higher for the specification requirement of tire manufacturing, the domestic employed assembly drum of meridian high-capacity tyre once time forming machine mostly is inflatable capsule reverse wrap molding drum, it is in the forming process of tire, need make its expansion to the capsule inflation, finish the anti-package and the compacting at position, sidewall, then the gas in the capsule is discharged, make its reinstatement, carry out operation next time again, because capsule inflation anti-package belongs to the elasticity compacting, can not guarantee uniformity, the Forming Quality of green tyres is brought de-stabilising effect.In order to overcome the weak point of inflatable capsule reverse wrap molding drum, people's design provides anti-package roll extrusion machinery drum.
Existing anti-package roll extrusion machinery drum mainly is made of main shaft and two side drums being symmetrical set on main shaft, each side drum is mainly by the counter-wrapping rod assembly, fetus fastener and counter-wrapping rod drive cylinder and constitute, the counter-wrapping rod assembly then is made of one group of identical counter-wrapping rod of structure, and the front end of every counter-wrapping rod is only installed a rolling wheel, it is single pole single-wheel structure, because rolling wheel must be connected the front end of counter-wrapping rod by wheel seat, therefore, between rolling wheel and rolling wheel, certainly lead to the gap, especially in the rolling wheel roll extrusion during to the fetus exterior lateral area, gap between rolling wheel and the rolling wheel is bigger, there is the blind area in roll extrusion to fetus, will produce quality problems such as tangible roll extrusion impression and the residual bubble of fetus.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the weak point that existing anti-package roll extrusion machinery rouses, provide a kind of and can eliminate or reduce the roll extrusion blind area, thereby eliminate or minimizing roll extrusion impression and residual bubble, improve the anti-package roll extrusion machinery drum of Forming Quality.
The present invention, comprise main shaft device and two side drums that on main shaft, are symmetrical set, main shaft device comprises hollow spindle, ring flange and end cap, in hollow spindle inside, be provided with left and right sides helical screw transmission, left-right symmetry is provided with two nut sleeve on the helical screw of the left and right sides, every nut sleeve passes chute on the hollow spindle by pin key and corresponding side drum connects, axle sleeve and the one group of radially equally distributed counter-wrapping rod that is sleeved on the hollow spindle drawn together in each side bulge, waist at counter-wrapping rod, at least be provided with an elastic rubber ring, the elastic rubber ring snare is on all counter-wrapping rods of homonymy, axle sleeve links to each other with nut sleeve by pin key, front portion at axle sleeve, be provided with the fetus fastener, rear portion at axle sleeve, be provided with counter-wrapping rod and drive cylinder, described driving cylinder is by fixed piston, active cylinder block is formed with drive end bearing bracket that is connected the active cylinder block two ends and rear end cap, fixed piston is fixedly connected on the axle sleeve, active cylinder block cooperates with fixed piston, the root of described counter-wrapping rod is hinged on the machinery adjacent with rear end cap and refers on the outer press ring, and the front end of every counter-wrapping rod is provided with a big roller and a trundle, and described big roller and trundle are crisscross arranged.
The present invention, described big roller and trundle can be installed on monaural off-centre " Y " the shape wheel seat, and the front end of " Y " shape wheel seat and counter-wrapping rod is articulated and connected.
The present invention, fetus fastener on described each side drum comprises a positioning cylinder, one group of radially equally distributed secter pat and a guide plate, positioning cylinder is made of cylinder body and piston, every secter pat is connected with piston by corresponding connecting rod, on secter pat, be provided with radial groove, groove is provided with sealed rubber ring, the inboard of sealed rubber ring is provided with the elasticity of extension edge, the elasticity of extension edge is stretched casing wall by the court of a feudal ruler of pressure ring and positioning cylinder body and is tightly connected, on sealed rubber ring, be provided with the curved grooves of wire loop location.
The present invention can be provided with the counter-wrapping rod position-arresting disk in the rear end of each axle sleeve.
Good effect of the present invention is: after fetus is finished typing, the sidewall anti-package roll-in of fetus is finished by two groups of rollers of counter-wrapping rod front end, because counter-wrapping rod adopts big roller and trundle two-wheel structure, and big roller and trundle are crisscross arranged, the roll-in effect of big roller is same as the prior art, trundle is owing to be arranged on the below of big roller and between two big rollers, trundle will roll-in once more after the big roller roll-in, make sidewall roll-in when anti-package of fetus more abundant, simultaneously, trundle also will replenish roll-in to the roll-in blind area of big roller, eliminate or minimizing roll-in blind area, make processed fetus impression shallow, not residual bubble, thereby improved Forming Quality, and reduced labor intensity of operating personnel.In addition, the sealed rubber ring in the fetus fastener is provided with curved grooves, and curved grooves has limited the free degree of fetus wire loop, makes it when operations for forming, and wire loop is unshift, guarantees Forming Quality.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the counter-wrapping rod structure principle chart of (containing roller);
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively D-D cutaway view and the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2, the i.e. structure principle chart of counter-wrapping rod end;
Fig. 6 is the structure principle chart of monaural off-centre " Y " shape Double-roller seats;
Fig. 7 be the A of Fig. 2 to view, promptly big roller and trundle are provided with position view.
Among the figure, 1, screw mandrel transmission 2, end cap 3, nut sleeve 4, hollow spindle 5, axle sleeve 6, guide plate 7, secter pat 8, sealed rubber ring 9, pressure ring 10, positioning cylinder cylinder body 11, positioning cylinder piston 12, connecting rod 13, position-arresting disk 14, machinery refers to outer press ring 15, rear end cap 16, active cylinder block 17, drive end bearing bracket 18, elastic rubber ring 19, counter-wrapping rod 20, fetus 21, big roller 22, packing ring 23, bearing pin 24, bearing pin 25, trundle 26, packing ring 27, bearing pin 28, " Y " shape roller mount 30, bearing pin 31, bearing 32, packing ring 33, snap ring 34, bearing pin 35, little nylon wheel 36, snap ring 37, ring flange 38, fixed piston.
The specific embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, this anti-package metal drum of single rod and dual-wheels machine mainly is made of main shaft device and two side drums being symmetrical set on main shaft.Main shaft device comprises hollow spindle 4, ring flange 37 and end cap 2, in hollow spindle inside, be provided with left and right sides helical screw transmission 1, left-right symmetry is provided with two nut sleeve 3 on the helical screw of the left and right sides, and every nut sleeve 3 passes chute on the hollow spindle 4 by pin key and corresponding side drum connects.The axle sleeve 5 that is sleeved on the hollow spindle 4 and one group (30-40 bar is for example drawn together in each side bulge, looking the tire specification difference can increase or subtract again) even radially-arranged counter-wrapping rod 19, waist at counter-wrapping rod 19, be provided with 3 elastic rubber rings 18, elastic rubber ring 18 snares are on all counter-wrapping rods 19 of homonymy, axle sleeve 5 links to each other with nut sleeve 3 by pin key, front portion at axle sleeve 5, be provided with the fetus fastener, rear end at axle sleeve 5, be provided with counter-wrapping rod 19 position-arresting disks 13,, be provided with counter-wrapping rod and drive cylinder at the rear portion of axle sleeve 5.Described driving cylinder is by fixed piston 38, active cylinder block 16 is formed with drive end bearing bracket 17 that is connected the active cylinder block two ends and rear end cap 15, fixed piston 38 is fixedly connected on the axle sleeve 5, active cylinder block 16 cooperates with fixed piston 38, the root of described counter-wrapping rod 19 is hinged on the machinery adjacent with rear end cap 15 and refers on the outer press ring 14, the front end of every counter-wrapping rod 19 a monaural off-centre " Y " the shape Double-roller seats 28 that is articulated and connected, on " Y " shape wheel seat 28, a staggered big roller 21 of installing and a trundle 25, big roller 21 is on the upper left side, trundle is in the lower right, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 7.
Present embodiment, fetus fastener on described each side drum comprises a positioning cylinder, one group of (24-36 piece for example, looking the tire specification difference can increase or subtract again) radially equally distributed secter pat 7 and a guide plate 6, positioning cylinder is made of cylinder body 10 and piston 11, every secter pat 7 is connected with piston 11 by corresponding connecting rod 12, on cylinder body 10, be provided with cylinder body and extend casing wall, cylinder body extends the direction of motion of casing wall and guide plate 6 restriction secter pats 7, on secter pat 7, be provided with radial groove, groove is provided with sealed rubber ring 8, and the inboard of sealed rubber ring 8 is provided with the elasticity of extension edge, and the elasticity of extension edge is tightly connected by the extension casing wall of pressure ring 9 with the positioning cylinder body, on sealed rubber ring, be provided with the curved grooves of wire loop location.
Present embodiment, feeder is same as the prior art or similar, is omitted.
Its course of work is: during moulding, the secter pat that tightens up carcass makes progress into umbellate form along the guide plate straight line and opens under the drive of positioning cylinder piston and connecting rod, and its sealed rubber ring curved grooves has limited the free degree of fetus wire loop, guarantee that wire loop is unshift when operations for forming.Then by driven by servomotor left and right sides screw transmission, drive the left and right sides drum and move in opposite directions, realize the action of flat wide, pre-setting, typing and overdetermination type.Under the drive that drives cylinder, carry out sidewall anti-package roll-in by the two-wheel counter-wrapping rod again, finish one-shot forming.
Claims (5)
1. anti-package metal drum of single rod and dual-wheels machine, comprise main shaft device and two side drums that on main shaft, are symmetrical set, main shaft device comprises hollow spindle (4), ring flange (37) and end cap (2), in hollow spindle inside, be provided with left and right sides helical screw transmission (1), left-right symmetry is provided with two nut sleeve (3) on the helical screw of the left and right sides, every nut sleeve (3) connects by chute and the corresponding side drum that pin key passes on the hollow spindle (4), it is characterized in that: axle sleeve (5) and the one group of radially equally distributed counter-wrapping rod (19) that is sleeved on the hollow spindle (4) drawn together in each side bulge, waist in counter-wrapping rod (19), at least be provided with an elastic rubber ring (18), elastic rubber ring (18) snare is on all counter-wrapping rods of homonymy (19), axle sleeve (5) links to each other with nut sleeve (3) by pin key, front portion in axle sleeve (5), be provided with the fetus fastener, rear portion in axle sleeve (5), be provided with counter-wrapping rod and drive cylinder, described driving cylinder is by fixed piston (38), active cylinder block (16) and be connected the drive end bearing bracket (17) at active cylinder block two ends and rear end cap (15) is formed, fixed piston (38) is fixedly connected on the axle sleeve (5), active cylinder block (16) cooperates with fixed piston (38), the root of described counter-wrapping rod (19) is hinged on the machinery adjacent with rear end cap (15) and refers on the outer press ring (14), the front end of every counter-wrapping rod (19) is provided with a big roller (21) and a trundle (25), and described big roller (21) and trundle (25) are crisscross arranged.
2. mechanical anti-package metal drum according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described big roller (21) and trundle (25) are installed on monaural off-centre " Y " the shape wheel seat (28), and the front end of " Y " shape wheel seat and counter-wrapping rod (19) is articulated and connected.
3. mechanical anti-package metal drum according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the fetus fastener on each side drum comprises a positioning cylinder, an one group of radially equally distributed secter pat (7) and a guide plate (6), positioning cylinder is made of cylinder body (10) and piston (11), every secter pat (7) is connected with piston (11) by corresponding connecting rod (12), on secter pat (7), be provided with radial groove, groove is provided with sealed rubber ring (8), the inboard of sealed rubber ring (8) is provided with the elasticity of extension edge, the elasticity of extension edge is tightly connected by the extension casing wall of pressure ring (9) with the positioning cylinder body, on sealed rubber ring, be provided with the curved grooves of wire loop location.
4. mechanical anti-package metal drum according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the rear end in each axle sleeve (5) is provided with counter-wrapping rod (19) position-arresting disk (13).
5. mechanical anti-package metal drum according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the rear end in each axle sleeve (5) is provided with counter-wrapping rod (19) position-arresting disk (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2008100261701A CN100537204C (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Single-rod double-wheel mechanical anti-wrapping metal drum |
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CNB2008100261701A CN100537204C (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Single-rod double-wheel mechanical anti-wrapping metal drum |
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CN101224633A true CN101224633A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
CN100537204C CN100537204C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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CNB2008100261701A Active CN100537204C (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Single-rod double-wheel mechanical anti-wrapping metal drum |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111873507A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-11-03 | 联亚智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Drum device |
CN113978009A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-01-28 | 山东华盛橡胶有限公司 | Pressure control device and control method for reverse wrapping rod of mechanical forming drum |
CN114434844A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-06 | 软控股份有限公司 | Mechanical drum turn-up device and mechanical drum |
CN114770995A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-07-22 | 赛轮(东营)轮胎股份有限公司 | Giant tire shaping method |
CN115091800A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-23 | 软控股份有限公司 | Anti-packet method and anti-packet mechanism |
CN115782273A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-03-14 | 中策橡胶集团股份有限公司 | Internal and external combined type mechanical capsule drum and turn-up method and computer storage medium |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1510330B1 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2008-05-21 | Bridgestone Corporation | Method and drum for molding tire |
CN2645896Y (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2004-10-06 | 中国航空工业第一集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 | Metal building drum for tyre |
CN2772807Y (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-04-19 | 北京戴瑞科技发展有限责任公司 | Counter bar mounted on metal drum of tyre |
CN2785842Y (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-06-07 | 北京戴瑞科技发展有限责任公司 | Anti-package rod mounted on tyre metal shaping drum |
CN201169060Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-12-24 | 揭阳市天阳模具有限公司 | Single-rod double-wheel mechanical anti-wrapping metal drum |
-
2008
- 2008-01-31 CN CNB2008100261701A patent/CN100537204C/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111873507A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-11-03 | 联亚智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Drum device |
CN113978009A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-01-28 | 山东华盛橡胶有限公司 | Pressure control device and control method for reverse wrapping rod of mechanical forming drum |
CN113978009B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-06 | 山东华盛橡胶有限公司 | Pressure control device and control method for reverse wrapping rod of mechanical forming drum |
CN114434844A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-06 | 软控股份有限公司 | Mechanical drum turn-up device and mechanical drum |
CN114770995A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-07-22 | 赛轮(东营)轮胎股份有限公司 | Giant tire shaping method |
CN114770995B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-26 | 赛轮(东营)轮胎股份有限公司 | Giant tire shaping method |
CN115091800A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-23 | 软控股份有限公司 | Anti-packet method and anti-packet mechanism |
CN115782273A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-03-14 | 中策橡胶集团股份有限公司 | Internal and external combined type mechanical capsule drum and turn-up method and computer storage medium |
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CN100537204C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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