CN101224463A - Processing device of waste battery and poisonous condensate - Google Patents
Processing device of waste battery and poisonous condensate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101224463A CN101224463A CNA2008100142187A CN200810014218A CN101224463A CN 101224463 A CN101224463 A CN 101224463A CN A2008100142187 A CNA2008100142187 A CN A2008100142187A CN 200810014218 A CN200810014218 A CN 200810014218A CN 101224463 A CN101224463 A CN 101224463A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- poisonous
- condensate
- heater
- old
- treating apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 electric power Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002269 analeptic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the environmental protection, in particular to a treatment device for waste battery and toxic solid, which is characterized in that the cross section of a furnace body is a hexagon, and six hearth sides that form the furnace body are respectively provided a magnetizer. The invention takes advantage of magnetized dust and a large amount of air which pass through a special magnetic field (from an entrance provided with a special magnetism), is a magnetization treatment method requiring no the primary burning of fuel such as coal, electric power, petroleum, fuel oil, wherein, the thermal decomposition is driven by the magnetism from a special magnetic field and can decompose oxygen, the system can be naturally operated without needing electric power, and dust/smoke collector and deodorizer do not require other energy support. By adopting magnetic-thermal low temperature decomposition, no Dioxin nor other harmful substance can be produced, the magnetized dust can improve soil and can be taken as analeptic agent of plants, the residual material after being treated can be reused. The invention is characterized by reasonable design, good treatment effect, high recovery rate, and is especially suitable for being used in treatment for waste battery, toxic solid and circuit board.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to environmental protection, specifically a kind for the treatment of apparatus that utilizes the magnetic field decomposition method to old and useless battery and poisonous condensate.
Background technology:
As everyone knows, old and useless battery and poisonous solidfied material are sneaked in the house refuse usually, processing method mainly is sanitary landfills, compost and three kinds of methods of burning, the deficiency of landfill is polluted source and soil, particularly contain heavy metal in the battery, heavier by percolation to water source and soil pollution, the method that adopts heap to bury is handled the quality that makes compost again and is descended, incinerating method is to adopt incinerator to burn, incinerator is made up of cylindrical furnace and chimney, body of heater is provided with dog-house, cleaning door, the deficiency of this method is an etching apparatus, heavy metal in the old and useless battery volatilizees in flying dust in incinerator, cause great gas to pollute, the accumulation of incinerator furnace bottom heavy metal, make the lime-ash of generation form new pollution sources, the reflection of employing stove fire metallurgy method is also arranged now, though this method can be carried out recycling, but the rate of recovery is low, remaining lead is discharged with the form of gas and dust, cause secondary pollution, the sulfur dioxide in the while smelting process is contaminated air also, and the healthy harm to the operator is bigger in addition.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of magnetic field decomposition method of utilizing not produce the old and useless battery of toxic gas diffusion and the treating apparatus of poisonous condensate with low-temperature decomposition.
The present invention can reach by following measure:
The treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery and poisonous condensate is made up of body of heater and chimney, and the body of heater top is provided with dog-house, and the bottom is provided with cleaning door, it is characterized in that the cross section of body of heater is polygon, is respectively equipped with magnetizer on each sole of composition body of heater.
It is orthohexagonal cellular that the cross section of body of heater of the present invention is, and to guarantee Stability Analysis of Structures, volume maximum, every back gauge body of heater centre distance is nearest, and outer hexagon also is easy to arrange magnetic field, the decomposition efficiency height in magnetic field.
Every of body of heater limit is provided with a plurality of magnetizers among the present invention, and magnetizer is located on the center line of sole, and magnetizer adopts permanent magnet, to strengthen the magnetic decomposition efficiency in the stove.
The present invention can be provided with sewage draining exit and lighting-up tuyere in the lower end of body of heater, with convenient use of the present invention.
Be provided with multiple filtration sieve formula in the chimney among the present invention and cut off, the sieves formula is cut off the general drawer type that adopts, and partition is provided with adsorbent, and flue gas filters through multiple adsorb within it, finally discharges harmless, no odour.
The cross section of the chimney among the present invention is square, and the chimney lower end is provided with the waste liquid outlet, cuts off the hydrops of removing in the chimney to use the sieves formula easily.
The present invention utilizes magnetization ash and a large amount of having through the air of special magnetic field by (this magnetic field is from the inlet that is equipped with special magnetic) to carry out, it is a kind of magnetization processing method, need not coal, electric power, oil, the burning of fuel wet goods primary fuel, thermal decomposition is by the magnetically-actuated from special magnetic field, and the effect of decomposing oxygen is arranged, system does not need electric power to move naturally, and flue dust removes device and deodoriser without other energy.Owing to adopt the hot low-temperature decomposition of magnetic, can not produce dioxin Dioxin and other hazardous substance, the magnetization ash can improve the tonic of soil as plant, it is recycling to handle remaining material, have reasonable in design, treatment effect good, percent reduction is high, is specially adapted to the processing of old and useless battery and poisonous condensate, wiring board.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described:
As shown in drawings, the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery and poisonous condensate, form by body of heater 1 and chimney 2, body of heater 1 top is provided with dog-house 3, the bottom is provided with cleaning door 4, dog-house 3 is provided with the retaining mechanism that anti-flue gas leaks, cleaning door 4 is uniform three, can draw the ash of depositing in any corner clearly, the cross section of body of heater 1 is hexagon, be respectively equipped with magnetizer 5 on each sole of composition body of heater 1, it is orthohexagonal cellular that body of heater 1 preferably is, to guarantee Stability Analysis of Structures, the volume maximum, every back gauge body of heater centre distance is nearest, outer hexagon also is easy to arrange magnetic field, the decomposition efficiency height in magnetic field, every limit of body of heater 1 is provided with a plurality of magnetizers 5, magnetizer 5 is located on the center line of sole, magnetizer 5 adopts permanent magnet, to strengthen the magnetic decomposition efficiency in the stove, be handled easily, type of the present invention can be provided with sewage draining exit 6 and lighting-up tuyere 7 in the lower end of body of heater 1, be provided with multiple filtration sieve formula in the chimney 2 and cut off 8, the cross section of chimney 2 is square, to adopt processing, sieves formula easy to use is cut off 8 drawer types, partition is provided with adsorbent, flue gas filters through multiple adsorb within it, finally discharges harmless, no odour, chimney 2 lower ends are provided with waste liquid outlet 9, to discharge the hydrops in the chimney, the present invention utilizes magnetization ash and a large amount of having through the air of special magnetic field by (this magnetic field is from the inlet that is equipped with special magnetic) to carry out, and is a kind of magnetization processing method, need not coal, electric power, oil, the burning of fuel wet goods primary fuel, thermal decomposition is by the magnetically-actuated from special magnetic field, and the effect of decomposing oxygen is arranged, and system does not need electric power to move naturally, and flue dust removes device and deodoriser without other energy.Owing to adopt the hot low-temperature decomposition of magnetic, can not produce dioxin Dioxin and other hazardous substance, the magnetization ash can improve the tonic of soil as plant, it is recycling to handle remaining material, have reasonable in design, treatment effect good, percent reduction is high, is specially adapted to the processing of old and useless battery and poisonous condensate, wiring board.
Claims (8)
1. the treating apparatus of old and useless battery and poisonous condensate is made up of hexagon body of heater and chimney, and the body of heater top is provided with dog-house, and the bottom is provided with cleaning door, it is characterized in that the cross section of body of heater is polygon, forms on each sole of body of heater to be respectively equipped with magnetizer.
2. the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 and poisonous condensate is characterized in that the cross section of body of heater is orthohexagonal cellular.
3. the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 and poisonous condensate is characterized in that every limit of body of heater is provided with a plurality of magnetizers, and magnetizer is located on the center line of sole.
4. the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 3 and poisonous condensate is characterized in that magnetizer adopts permanent magnet.
5. the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 and poisonous condensate is characterized in that the lower end of body of heater is provided with sewage draining exit and lighting-up tuyere.
6. the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 and poisonous condensate is characterized in that being provided with in the chimney multiple filtration sieve formula and cuts off, and partition is provided with adsorbent.
7. the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 6 and poisonous condensate is characterized in that the cross section of chimney is square, and the sieves formula is cut off the employing drawer type.
8. the treating apparatus of a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 and poisonous condensate is characterized in that the chimney lower end is provided with the waste liquid outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100142187A CN101224463A (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2008-01-25 | Processing device of waste battery and poisonous condensate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100142187A CN101224463A (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2008-01-25 | Processing device of waste battery and poisonous condensate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101224463A true CN101224463A (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=39856787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100142187A Pending CN101224463A (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2008-01-25 | Processing device of waste battery and poisonous condensate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101224463A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103276778A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2013-09-04 | 南通大学 | Toilet bowl ventilation heat insulation system capable of saving energy and reducing emission |
| CN103831287A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | Method for treating circuit board |
| TWI449456B (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-08-11 | Gigastone Corp | Wireless hotspot device improvement |
| CN106016274A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 肥乡县远达车辆制造有限公司 | Cylindrical magnetic wave garbage ashing treatment device |
-
2008
- 2008-01-25 CN CNA2008100142187A patent/CN101224463A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103276778A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2013-09-04 | 南通大学 | Toilet bowl ventilation heat insulation system capable of saving energy and reducing emission |
| CN103276779A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2013-09-04 | 南通大学 | Toilet bowl ventilation heat insulation system capable of purifying and exhausting peculiar-smell gases |
| CN103276779B (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 南通大学 | Toilet bowl ventilation heat insulation system capable of purifying and exhausting peculiar-smell gases |
| CN103276778B (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2015-09-30 | 南通大学 | The toilet ventilation heat-insulation system of energy-saving and emission-reduction |
| TWI449456B (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-08-11 | Gigastone Corp | Wireless hotspot device improvement |
| CN103831287A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | Method for treating circuit board |
| CN103831287B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-02-24 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | The method of process circuit plate |
| CN106016274A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 肥乡县远达车辆制造有限公司 | Cylindrical magnetic wave garbage ashing treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080723 |