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CN101221609A - Computer case with IC card identification function - Google Patents

Computer case with IC card identification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101221609A
CN101221609A CNA2007102000504A CN200710200050A CN101221609A CN 101221609 A CN101221609 A CN 101221609A CN A2007102000504 A CNA2007102000504 A CN A2007102000504A CN 200710200050 A CN200710200050 A CN 200710200050A CN 101221609 A CN101221609 A CN 101221609A
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China
Prior art keywords
computer
card
data information
control unit
case
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CNA2007102000504A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘志华
曹翔
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2007102000504A priority Critical patent/CN101221609A/en
Publication of CN101221609A publication Critical patent/CN101221609A/en
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Abstract

一种具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,包括一用来安装电脑主机的机箱箱体,所述机箱箱体设有一用于接收IC卡数据信息的IC卡读卡器、一微控制器、一存储有所述电脑机箱特定数据信息的数据存储单元及一用于连接所述电脑主机电源的电源开关控制单元,所述IC卡读卡器将接收到的IC卡数据信息通过所述微控制器与所述数据存储单元的数据信息进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器控制所述电源开关控制单元开启电脑主机电源。所述电脑机箱可有效、方便的保护安装于其内部的电脑主机。

Figure 200710200050

A computer case with an IC card identification function, comprising a case body for installing a computer mainframe, the case body is provided with an IC card reader for receiving IC card data information, a microcontroller, a A data storage unit storing specific data information of the computer case and a power switch control unit for connecting the power supply of the computer mainframe, the IC card reader passes the received IC card data information through the microcontroller Matching and comparing with the data information of the data storage unit, when the two data information match, the microcontroller controls the power switch control unit to turn on the power supply of the computer mainframe. The computer case can effectively and conveniently protect the computer host installed inside it.

Figure 200710200050

Description

具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱 Computer case with IC card identification function

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种电脑机箱。The invention relates to a computer case.

背景技术 Background technique

随着个人电脑的普及,例如网吧、学校电脑机房、公司办公室等公共场所均会大量应用到个人电脑,而在这些公共场所对电脑机箱的安全性也越来越引起人们的重视。目前,电脑机箱的安全措施一般在软件上是通过电脑主板上的BIOS(Basic Input Output System,基本输入输出系统)进行密码设置,在硬件上则是通过机械锁、电子锁等锁具来实现,但这些方式都不便于系统管理,如果密码忘记或钥匙丢失,均会造成使用上的不便。Along with popularizing of personal computer, for example public places such as Internet bar, school computer room, company office all can be applied to personal computer in a large number, and also more and more cause people's attention to the safety of computer case in these public places. At present, the security measures of the computer case are generally set by the BIOS (Basic Input Output System, Basic Input Output System) on the computer motherboard on the software, and on the hardware, it is realized by locks such as mechanical locks and electronic locks. These methods are not convenient for system management. If the password is forgotten or the key is lost, it will cause inconvenience in use.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

鉴于以上内容,有必要提供一种便于系统管理、易于操作的安全电脑机箱。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a safe computer case that is convenient for system management and easy to operate.

一种具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,包括一用来安装电脑主机的机箱箱体,所述机箱箱体设有一用于接收IC卡数据信息的IC卡读卡器、一微控制器、一存储有所述电脑机箱特定数据信息的数据存储单元及一用于连接所述电脑主机电源的电源开关控制单元,所述IC卡读卡器将接收到的IC卡数据信息通过所述微控制器与所述数据存储单元的数据信息进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器控制所述电源开关控制单元开启电脑主机电源。A computer case with an IC card identification function, comprising a case body for installing a computer mainframe, the case body is provided with an IC card reader for receiving IC card data information, a microcontroller, a A data storage unit storing specific data information of the computer case and a power switch control unit for connecting the power supply of the computer host, the IC card reader passes the received IC card data information through the microcontroller Matching and comparing with the data information of the data storage unit, when the two data information match, the microcontroller controls the power switch control unit to turn on the power supply of the computer mainframe.

相较于现有技术,在所述电脑机箱上设置所述IC卡读卡器,并利用一IC卡给所述微控制器发送指令来控制电脑主机电源,当所述IC卡的数据信息与所述数据存储单元的数据信息相匹配时,所述电脑主机便处于了使用状态,十分方便,有效的避免了其它人员的恶意破坏,使电脑时刻处于安全状态。Compared with the prior art, the IC card reader is set on the computer case, and an IC card is used to send instructions to the microcontroller to control the power supply of the computer mainframe, when the data information of the IC card and the When the data information of the data storage unit matches, the host computer is in use state, which is very convenient, effectively avoids malicious damage by other personnel, and keeps the computer in a safe state at all times.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面参考附图结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱的较佳实施方式的原理框图。Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the computer case with IC card identification function of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参考图1,本发明具IC(Integrated circuit,集成电路)卡识别功能的电脑机箱100的较佳实施方式包括一用来安装电脑主机的机箱箱体(未示出),所述机箱箱体上设有一IC卡读卡器10,内部设有一微控制器20、一数据存储单元30、一电源开关控制单元40及一锁具控制单元50。Please refer to Fig. 1, the preferred embodiment of the computer case 100 of the present invention tool IC (Integrated circuit, integrated circuit) card recognition function comprises a case body (not shown) that is used to install computer host computer, described case case body An IC card reader 10 is arranged on the top, and a microcontroller 20 , a data storage unit 30 , a power switch control unit 40 and a lock control unit 50 are arranged inside.

所述IC卡读卡器10通过所述微控制器20与所述数据存储单元30相连,所述电源开关控制单元40及锁具控制单元50连接至所述微控制器20。所述数据存储单元30存储有用户为所述电脑机箱100设定的特定数据信息。本实施方式中,所述电源开关控制单元40包括一第一继电器及一电源开关,所述第一继电器用于控制所述电源开关的通断,所述电源开关用于连接安装在所述机箱箱体内电脑主机的启动电源;所述锁具控制单元包括一第二继电器及一锁具,所述锁具用于锁定所述机箱箱体的侧面板,所述第二继电器用于控制所述锁具的开启与关闭。The IC card reader 10 is connected to the data storage unit 30 through the microcontroller 20 , and the power switch control unit 40 and the lock control unit 50 are connected to the microcontroller 20 . The data storage unit 30 stores specific data information set by the user for the computer case 100 . In this embodiment, the power switch control unit 40 includes a first relay and a power switch, the first relay is used to control the on-off of the power switch, and the power switch is used to connect the The starting power supply of the computer mainframe in the box; the lock control unit includes a second relay and a lock, the lock is used to lock the side panel of the chassis box, and the second relay is used to control the opening of the lock with off.

当所述机箱箱体内部装设好电脑主机后,将一IC卡内部存储与所述数据存储单元30内部数据相匹配的数据信息,所述电脑主机未接电源前所述锁具处于关闭状态。当所述电脑主机连接上电源后,如需使用所述电脑主机,只要将所述IC卡在所述IC卡读卡器10前扫描一下,此时所述微控制器20接收到所述IC卡上的数据信息并将其与所述数据存储单元30的数据信息进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相互匹配时,则所述微控制器20通过所述电源开关控制单元40的第一继电器控制所述电源开关开启,即所述电脑主机启动;同时所述微控制器20通过所述第二继电器控制所述锁具开启,所述电脑机箱的侧面板即可以打开,以便于用户进行维护或升级。当电脑主机电源开启及机箱箱体处于可开启的状态后,如果用户想关闭所述电脑主机及锁定机箱箱体,只要将所述IC卡再次在所述IC卡读卡器10前扫描一下,此时所述IC卡读卡器10再一次接收到所述IC卡的数据信息并将接收到的数据信息通过所述微控制器20与所述数据存储单元30的数据信息再一次进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器20通过所述电源开关控制单元40的第一继电器控制所述电源开关关闭,即所述电脑主机关闭,同时所述微控制器20通过所述锁具控制单元50的第二继电器控制所述锁具关闭,所述电脑机箱的侧面板即被锁定,以阻止非电脑管理人员恶意打开。After the computer mainframe is installed inside the chassis body, an IC card internally stores data information matching the internal data of the data storage unit 30, and the lock is in a closed state before the computer mainframe is connected to a power supply. After the host computer is connected to the power supply, if you need to use the host computer, just scan the IC card in front of the IC card reader 10, and the microcontroller 20 receives the IC card The data information on the card is matched and compared with the data information of the data storage unit 30. When the two data information match each other, the microcontroller 20 is controlled by the first relay of the power switch control unit 40 The power switch is turned on, that is, the computer host is started; at the same time, the microcontroller 20 controls the lock to be opened through the second relay, and the side panel of the computer case can be opened, so that the user can maintain or upgrade . After the main computer power supply is turned on and the chassis casing is in an openable state, if the user wants to close the computer mainframe and lock the casing casing, as long as the IC card is scanned again before the IC card reader 10, At this time, the IC card reader 10 receives the data information of the IC card again and the received data information is matched and compared with the data information of the data storage unit 30 by the microcontroller 20 again. , when the two data information match, the microcontroller 20 controls the power switch to be turned off through the first relay of the power switch control unit 40, that is, the computer host is turned off, and the microcontroller 20 is turned off through the The second relay of the lock control unit 50 controls the lock to be closed, and the side panel of the computer case is locked, so as to prevent non-computer administrators from maliciously opening it.

本实施方式中,所述IC卡读卡器10采用双供电方式,即在所述电脑主机电源处于正常时由其供电;当所述电脑主机出现故障时,由所述IC卡读卡器10内部的电池供电,以方便用户对电脑主机进行相应的维修,所述电池一般为充电电池,在所述电脑主机电源处于正常时,所述充电电池通过所述电脑主机电源进行充电。所述具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱100可有效的保护用户的电脑,特别适用于公共场所对多台电脑的管理。In this embodiment, the IC card reader 10 adopts a dual power supply mode, that is, it supplies power when the power supply of the computer host is normal; when the computer host fails, the IC card reader 10 The internal battery supplies power to facilitate the maintenance of the host computer. The battery is generally a rechargeable battery. When the power supply of the host computer is normal, the rechargeable battery is charged by the power supply of the host computer. The computer case 100 with IC card identification function can effectively protect users' computers, and is especially suitable for managing multiple computers in public places.

Claims (10)

1.一种具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,包括一用来安装电脑主机的机箱箱体,其特征在于:所述机箱箱体设有一用于接收IC卡数据信息的IC卡读卡器、一微控制器、一存储有所述电脑机箱特定数据信息的数据存储单元及一用于连接所述电脑主机电源的电源开关控制单元,所述IC卡读卡器将接收到的IC卡数据信息通过所述微控制器与所述数据存储单元的数据信息进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器控制所述电源开关控制单元开启电脑主机电源。1. a kind of computer case with IC card identification function, comprise a case body that is used to install mainframe computer, it is characterized in that: described case body is provided with an IC card reader for receiving IC card data information, A microcontroller, a data storage unit storing specific data information of the computer case and a power switch control unit for connecting the power supply of the computer host, the IC card reader will receive the IC card data information The micro-controller matches and compares the data information of the data storage unit, and when the two data information match, the micro-controller controls the power switch control unit to turn on the power of the host computer. 2.如权利要求1所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:当电脑主机电源开启后,所述IC卡读卡器再一次接收到所述IC卡的数据信息时,所述IC卡读卡器再一次将接收到的IC卡数据信息通过所述微控制器与所述数据存储单元的数据信息进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器控制所述电源开关控制单元关闭电脑主机电源。2. the computer case of the tool IC card identification function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: after the host computer power is turned on, when described IC card reader receives the data information of described IC card again, the The IC card reader once again matches and compares the received IC card data information with the data information of the data storage unit through the microcontroller, and when the two data information matches, the microcontroller controls the The power switch control unit turns off the power supply of the host computer. 3.如权利要求2所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:所述电源开关控制单元包括一第一继电器及一电源开关,所述第一继电器用于控制所述电源开关的通断,所述电源开关用于连接安装在所述机箱箱体内电脑主机的启动电源。3. the computer case with IC card identification function as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described power switch control unit comprises a first relay and a power switch, and described first relay is used for controlling described power switch On and off, the power switch is used to connect the starting power supply of the computer host installed in the chassis body. 4.如权利要求1所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:所述电脑机箱还设有一用于锁定所述机箱箱体的锁具控制单元,当所述两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器还控制所述锁具控制单元处于可开启机箱箱体的状态。4. the computer case with IC card identification function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described computer case is also provided with a lockset control unit for locking described case body, when described two data informations match , the microcontroller also controls the lock control unit to be in a state where the chassis can be opened. 5.如权利要求4所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:所述锁具控制单元包括一第二继电器及一锁具,所述锁具用于锁定所述机箱箱体的侧面板,所述第二继电器用于控制所述锁具的开启与关闭。5. the computer case of tool IC card recognition function as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described lockset control unit comprises a second relay and a lockset, and described lockset is used for locking the side panel of described chassis casing , the second relay is used to control the opening and closing of the lock. 6.如权利要求1所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:所述IC卡读卡器采用双供电方式,当所述电脑主机电源处于正常时由电脑主机电源供电;当所述电脑主机出现故障时,由IC卡读卡器内部的电池供电。6. the computer case of the tool IC card identification function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described IC card reader adopts double power supply mode, when described computer mainframe power supply is in normal time, is powered by computer mainframe power supply; When the computer mainframe breaks down, it is powered by the battery inside the IC card reader. 7.如权利要求6所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:所述电池为充电电池,并通过所述电脑主机电源进行充电。7. The computer case with IC card identification function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the battery is a rechargeable battery, and is charged by the power supply of the computer host. 8.一种具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,包括一用来安装电脑主机的机箱箱体,其特征在于:所述机箱箱体设有一用于接收IC卡数据信息的IC卡读卡器、一微控制器、一存储有所述电脑箱体特定数据信息的数据存储单元及一用于锁定所述机箱箱体的锁具控制单元,所述IC卡读卡器将接收到的IC卡数据信息通过所述微控制器与所述数据存储单元的数据信息进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器控制所述锁具控制单元处于可开启机箱箱体的状态。8. A computer case with an IC card identification function, comprising a case body for installing a computer mainframe, characterized in that: the case body is provided with an IC card reader for receiving IC card data information, A microcontroller, a data storage unit storing specific data information of the computer cabinet and a lock control unit for locking the cabinet cabinet, the IC card data information received by the IC card reader The micro-controller matches and compares the data information of the data storage unit, and when the two data information match, the micro-controller controls the lock control unit to be in a state where the chassis can be opened. 9.如权利要求8所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:当机箱箱体处于可开启的状态后,所述IC卡读卡器再一次接收到所述IC卡的数据信息时,所述IC卡读卡器再一次将接收到的IC卡数据信息通过所述微控制器与所述数据存储单元的数据信息进行匹配比较,当两数据信息相匹配时,所述微控制器控制所述锁具控制单元处于锁定机箱箱体的状态。9. The computer case with IC card identification function as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: after the case body is in an openable state, the IC card reader receives the data of the IC card again information, the IC card reader once again matches and compares the received IC card data information with the data information of the data storage unit through the microcontroller, and when the two data information matches, the micro The controller controls the lock control unit to be in the state of locking the chassis body. 10.如权利要求9所述的具IC卡识别功能的电脑机箱,其特征在于:所述锁具控制单元包括一第二继电器及一锁具,所述锁具用于锁定所述机箱箱体的侧面板,所述第二继电器用于控制所述锁具的开启与关闭。10. The computer case with IC card identification function as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: said lock control unit comprises a second relay and a lock, and said lock is used to lock the side panel of said case body , the second relay is used to control the opening and closing of the lock.
CNA2007102000504A 2007-01-12 2007-01-12 Computer case with IC card identification function Pending CN101221609A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101706864B (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-07-13 北京飞天诚信科技有限公司 Method for identifying logical encryption card
CN105700853A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-22 联想(北京)有限公司 Control method and electronic device
CN105808986A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-27 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Computer host and computer system with same
CN108986287A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-11 杭州租呗科技有限公司 A kind of universal lock set with GPS and control circuit function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101706864B (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-07-13 北京飞天诚信科技有限公司 Method for identifying logical encryption card
CN105808986A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-27 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Computer host and computer system with same
CN105700853A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-22 联想(北京)有限公司 Control method and electronic device
CN105700853B (en) * 2016-03-07 2019-02-05 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of control method and electronic equipment
CN108986287A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-11 杭州租呗科技有限公司 A kind of universal lock set with GPS and control circuit function

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