CN101220586A - Energy-saving safety device for platform elevation and subsidence - Google Patents
Energy-saving safety device for platform elevation and subsidence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101220586A CN101220586A CNA2007100131116A CN200710013111A CN101220586A CN 101220586 A CN101220586 A CN 101220586A CN A2007100131116 A CNA2007100131116 A CN A2007100131116A CN 200710013111 A CN200710013111 A CN 200710013111A CN 101220586 A CN101220586 A CN 101220586A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving and safe device used for lifting platform, and consists of a lifting pile, racks, small gears, a speed-increasing gearbox, a coupler, a hydraulic pump, an oil suction pipeline, a pressure pipeline, an oil box, an unidirectional proportion throttle valve, a pressure controlled valve, a liquid storage cylinder, a gas compressing packet, a pressure sensor and a monitoring unit. The connecting style is as following: the lifting stake, the racks, the small gears, shafts, the speed-increasing gearbox, the coupler, the hydraulic pump, the unidirectional proportion throttle valve, the liquid storage cylinder and the gas compressing packet are successively connected with each other. In the dropping process of the platform, the gravity of the platform moves the small gears, drives the hydraulic pump and transports pressure oil to a liquid storage cylinder pump so as to realize that potential energy transforms into oil pressure energy; simultaneously, when the brakes are uncontrolled in the process of going down of the platform, oil pressure adjustment can be realized, the rotating resistance of large and small gears are increased, thus achieving the propose of assisting to brake vehicles safely. When the platform goes up, the liquid storage cylinder releases pressure oil to drive the hydraulic pump to rotate and leads the small gears to drive the platform to go up, thus achieving the purpose of energy-saving.
Description
Technical field
What patent of the present invention related to is a kind of energy-saving safeguard device that is used for lifting platform, belongs to mechanical field.
Background technology
Along with the exploitation of ocean, increasing ocean platform and other marine structures have obtained building and using.Wherein lift platform is few because of steel using amount, cost is low and the efficient advantages of higher has obtained extensive use, and it almost can continue lifting under the various sea situations of design, but considers from energy-conservation and safety work aspect, also has two subject matters.When first platform descends, need configuration resistor box power consumption device, a large amount of decline potential energy could be consumed,, the hydraulic oil heating is lost in vain perhaps by the hydraulic throttle form; It two is that brake easily takes place in the platform decline process is out of control, causes broken teeth, and platform structure is impaired, jeopardizes platform safety, for example, two platforms just took place in zone, the Bohai Sea in recent years glide the serious safety problem out of control of braking suddenly.A kind of energy-saving safeguard device that is used for lifting platform has been proposed for this reason.
Patent of the present invention is just for realizing what above-mentioned requirements designed, purpose is to make full use of the potential energy in the platform decline, the heating loss of minimizing system, it is out of control and the risk that occurs reaches the purpose that the potential energy that effectively platform descended transforms storage to reduce brake in the platform decline process.
The patent of invention content
The technical problem that patent of the present invention will solve provides a kind of energy-saving safeguard device that is used for lifting platform, this device can transform the potential energy in the platform decline process storage effectively and avoid because of the brake risk that occurs out of control in the platform decline process, and the purpose of patent of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving safeguard device for lifting platform.
For addressing the above problem, patent of the present invention is achieved in that patent of the present invention mainly comprises lifting pole, tooth bar, pinion, gearbox, shaft coupling, hydraulic pump, oil-absorbing pipeline, pressure pipeline, fuel tank, unidirectional proportional throttle valve, pressure-regulating valve, holds fluid cylinder, gas compressed package, pressure sensor, monitoring unit; One of its feature is lifting pole, tooth bar, pinion, axle, gearbox, shaft coupling, hydraulic pump, unidirectional proportional throttle valve, hold fluid cylinder and gas compressed package is connected before and after successively.Two of its feature is to be evenly equipped with tooth bar along lifting pole.Three of its feature is that hydraulic pump links to each other with fuel tank by oil-absorbing pipeline, is connected with pressure-regulating valve with unidirectional proportional throttle valve by pressure pipeline.Four of its feature is that monitoring unit is connected with pressure sensor with unidirectional proportional throttle valve.In platform decline process, by platform weight-driven pinion rotation, drive hydraulic pump by the gearbox speedup, to holding fluid cylinder pumping pressure oil, implementation platform decline potential energy converting and energy is the oil liquid pressure energy, simultaneously, when platform decline generation brake is out of control,, realize the oil pressure adjustment automatically by pressure-regulating valve, unidirectional ratio adjusting valve and monitoring unit, increase the pinion rotation resistance, reach the purpose of safe auxiliary brake.When platform rises, hold fluid cylinder release pressure oil, drive the hydraulic pump rotation, the speed increaser reverse operation plays the effect of deceleration, improves output drive strength thereby reduce rotating speed, makes pinion drive platform and rises, reduce the configuration of lift platform power demand, reach purpose of energy saving.
Patent of the present invention can make the effect of holding liquid in the platform decline process and playing safe auxiliary brake, can significantly reduce the heating loss of system in the platform decline process, eliminates brake hidden danger out of control in the platform decline process.Device has simple and reliable for structure, advantage convenient to operation.The hydraulic pressure of patent of the present invention holds hydraulic control system technology can carry out the energy storage effectively, has very high energy-saving application and is worth.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a kind of energy-saving safeguard device fundamental diagram that is used for lifting platform.
1 lifting pole, 2 tooth bars, 3 pinions, 4 gearboxes, 5 shaft couplings, 6 hydraulic pumps
7 oil-absorbing pipelines, 8 pressure pipelines, 9 fuel tanks, 10 unidirectional proportional throttle valves
11 pressure-regulating valves 12 hold fluid cylinder 13 gas compressed packages 14 power transmission shafts
15 pressure sensors, 16 monitoring units
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, patent of the present invention mainly comprises: lifting pole 1, tooth bar 2, pinion 3, gearbox 4, shaft coupling 5, hydraulic pump 6, oil-absorbing pipeline 7, pressure pipeline 8, fuel tank 9, unidirectional proportional throttle valve 10, pressure-regulating valve 11, hold fluid cylinder 12, gas compressed package 13, pressure sensor 15, monitoring unit 16; One of its feature is lifting pole 1, tooth bar 2, pinion 3, axle 14, gearbox 4, shaft coupling 5, hydraulic pump 6, unidirectional proportional throttle valve 10, hold fluid cylinder 12 and gas compressed package 13 is connected before and after successively.Two of its feature is to be evenly equipped with tooth bar 2 along lifting pole 1.Three of its feature is that hydraulic pump 6 links to each other with fuel tank 9 by oil-absorbing pipeline 7, is connected with pressure-regulating valve 11 with unidirectional proportional throttle valve 10 by pressure pipeline 8.Four of its feature is that monitoring unit 16 is connected with pressure sensor 15 with unidirectional proportional throttle valve 10.In platform decline process, rotate by platform weight-driven pinion 3, drive hydraulic pump 6 by gearbox 4 speedups, to holding fluid cylinder 12 pumping pressure oil, implementation platform decline potential energy converting and energy is the oil liquid pressure energy, simultaneously, when platform decline generation brake is out of control,, realize the oil pressure adjustment automatically by pressure-regulating valve 11, unidirectional ratio adjusting valve 10 and monitoring unit 16, increase pinion 3 rotary resistances, reach the purpose of safe auxiliary brake.When platform rises, hold fluid cylinder 12 release pressure oil, drive hydraulic pump 6 counter-rotatings, speed increaser 4 reverse operations play the effect of deceleration, improve output drive strength thereby reduce rotating speed, make pinion 3 drive platform and rise, reduce the configuration of lift platform power demand, reach purpose of energy saving.
Claims (4)
1. an energy-saving safeguard device that is used for lifting platform comprises lifting pole (1), tooth bar (2), pinion (3), gearbox (4), shaft coupling (5), hydraulic pump (6), oil-absorbing pipeline (7), pressure pipeline (8), fuel tank (9), unidirectional proportional throttle valve (10), pressure-regulating valve (11), holds fluid cylinder (12), gas compressed package (13), pressure sensor (15), monitoring unit (16); It is characterized in that lifting pole (1), tooth bar (2), pinion (3), axle (14), gearbox (4), shaft coupling (5), hydraulic pump (6), unidirectional proportional throttle valve (10), hold fluid cylinder (12) and gas compressed package (13) is connected front and back successively.
2. a kind of energy-saving safeguard device that is used for lifting platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that being evenly equipped with tooth bar (2) along lifting pole (1).
3. a kind of energy-saving safeguard device that is used for lifting platform according to claim 1, it is characterized in that hydraulic pump (6) is connected with fuel tank (9) by oil-absorbing pipeline (7), be connected with unidirectional proportional throttle valve (10), pressure sensor (15) and pressure-regulating valve (11) by pressure pipeline (8).
4. a kind of energy-saving safeguard device that is used for lifting platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that monitoring unit (16) is connected with pressure sensor (15) with unidirectional proportional throttle valve (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2007100131116A CN101220586A (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2007-01-08 | Energy-saving safety device for platform elevation and subsidence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2007100131116A CN101220586A (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2007-01-08 | Energy-saving safety device for platform elevation and subsidence |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101220586A true CN101220586A (en) | 2008-07-16 |
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CNA2007100131116A Pending CN101220586A (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2007-01-08 | Energy-saving safety device for platform elevation and subsidence |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102079366A (en) * | 2009-11-28 | 2011-06-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Movable offshore new energy power platform |
CN102400454A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-04-04 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Automatic control method and automatic control device for lifting of ocean platform |
CN103850236A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-11 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Gear rack type platform ascending and descending system |
CN104533849A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 广东精铟机械有限公司 | Energy saving safety device for lifting ocean platform and working method thereof |
CN108798558A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-13 | 山东大学 | A kind of passive heave compensator of winch type master and its working method |
-
2007
- 2007-01-08 CN CNA2007100131116A patent/CN101220586A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102079366A (en) * | 2009-11-28 | 2011-06-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Movable offshore new energy power platform |
CN102400454A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-04-04 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Automatic control method and automatic control device for lifting of ocean platform |
CN102400454B (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-09-04 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Automatic control method and device for lifting ocean platform |
CN103850236A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-11 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Gear rack type platform ascending and descending system |
CN103850236B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-11-04 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Pinion and-rack platform hoist system |
CN104533849A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 广东精铟机械有限公司 | Energy saving safety device for lifting ocean platform and working method thereof |
CN104533849B (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-02-01 | 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 | Working method of energy saving safety device for lifting ocean platform |
CN108798558A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-13 | 山东大学 | A kind of passive heave compensator of winch type master and its working method |
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Open date: 20080716 |