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CN101214390B - Negative ion generating device - Google Patents

Negative ion generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101214390B
CN101214390B CN200810010137XA CN200810010137A CN101214390B CN 101214390 B CN101214390 B CN 101214390B CN 200810010137X A CN200810010137X A CN 200810010137XA CN 200810010137 A CN200810010137 A CN 200810010137A CN 101214390 B CN101214390 B CN 101214390B
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fixed
shell
high voltage
base
anion
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CN101214390A (en
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柏学红
刘竹安
张育增
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Abstract

An anion generator includes a base and a shell assembled on the base, needle stripes of homopolar spray points vertically lined with equal spacing fixed between a partition plate and a window grating, and a control circuit. The technical proposal is that the shell consists of a rear shell and a front shell; the window grating is moveably connected with the rear shell; the homopolar tungsten alloy spray points vertically lined with equal spacing are fixed between the needle stripes and press plates through the one-off sealing and packaging technique; the carbide fibre fixed on the needle stripes is communicated with the small high voltage blocks; a closed carbide fibre ring is arranged in a circular slot on the circumference of the needle stripes; the high voltage block assembly components fixed in the shell are sealed and packaged in a shield screen; the base and the shell are hinged together by a rotary positioning device. The invention has the advantages of reasonable structure design, convenience in adjustment and positioning, good transmission direction of the anion, high concentration and small grain size of the generated anion, large output quantity within unit time and obvious improvement of the air quality, thus obviously improving the curative effect of diseases and the air purification efficiency, and obviously extending the service life.

Description

Negative ion generating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improved negative ion generating device, particularly a kind of efficient negative ion generating device that can produce the high concentration that is of value to health, pure, small particle diameter anion.
Background technology
At present, purify air because of negative aeroion has, pollution abatement, improve the shelter environment, human body played therapeuticing and health effect, so negative ion generating device more and more is subjected to people's favor.Utilizing air negative ion generator that shelter is purified, human body is kept healthy and when treating, because of being subjected to the restriction of its structure, the negative ion concentration that is produced is generally lower, also contains suspended dust and other harmful gas of being decomposed etc., so air purification effect is undesirable.The ozone of generation of static electricity is discharged to indoor in a large number, and in poison that air disinfection is gone out, excessive ozone can make the people produce discomfort in the air, also reduces clean-up effect.
According to reported in literature, existing anion emission device can be divided into " unipolar plate " or " bipolar plates " structure by its emission principle, can be divided into " spininess emission " or " multifibres emission " structure by its trigger mechanism.As patent publication No. is that " negative ion generating device " of CN 1551432A and " negative ion generating device " that publication number is CN1585221A all are bipolar plate structures, has problems such as ozone concentration height.As publication number is that the anion generator of carbon fiber " use " of CN1700544A is exactly the structure of use " multifibres emission " separately, and the lower shortcoming of negative ion concentration is arranged.The shortcoming that the inventor once existed at existing negative ion generating device, designing a kind of notification number is CN2606478Y " high-performance bio anion therapeutic instrument ", it comprises base that has control panel and the housing of assembling on it, wherein in the housing that constitutes by fore shell and back cover dividing plate is set, between the window bar of dividing plate and fore shell, is fixed with the pin batten of vertically equidistantly arranging that many homopolarity spray points are arranged.Lie in a horizontal plane in the back cover, the ac high-voltage lead and the multiplication of voltage plate that are fixed on the high voltage block (high-tension transformer) on the circuit board are integrated, and utilize the epoxy resin envelope to irritate in the shell of high voltage block, and magnetic core is fixed on outside the shell separately.This device adopts the pin batten of vertically equidistantly arranging that many homopolarity spray points are arranged, help the emission of anion, utilize this unipolarity inhomogeneous field multifibres trigger mechanism, air can be sent in the high-strength electrostatic field, produce corona discharge ionization and go out a large amount of anion.But be subjected to the restriction of its structure, the base of band control panel fits together by active socket with the housing of assembling on it, and the angle that base and housing are swung mutually is very little.The notification number more close with the structural principle of " high-performance bio anion therapeutic instrument " is CN200958053Y " a kind of anion generator ", the bonnet of its housing is bolted to connection and is being equipped with on the base of control panel, though can rotate around bolt shaft between the bonnet of housing and the base, adjust angle therebetween to a certain extent, but adjusting range is little, and is subjected to the influence of bolt arrangement to deposit the problem that can't carry out fixed angle in use for some time.Therefore, existing negative ion generating device is owing to be subjected to the bonnet of housing and the structural limitations between the base, and the change in location between the two can not realize the wide-angle adjustment, also has the unadjustable and little shortcoming of range of accommodation of anion emission angle.Because of it can't carry out self-locking in the optional position in prescribed limit,, can't satisfy the requirement of user to anion so can not control the transmit direction of anion effectively.
The fixed form of the emission needle of " spininess emission " in the existing anion emission mechanism generally all is to adopt pin batten or needle plate structure, and the making of most pin battens or needle plate is the manufacturing process that adopts injection moulding, quadric injection mould or an embedding mostly.As publication number is that " the high-performance bio anion therapeutic instrument " of CN2606478Y is exactly to adopt Shooting Technique manufacturing needles batten one time, notification number be CN200958053Y's " a kind of anion generator " adopt two-shot process to make needle plate, notification number is that " a kind of ion airflow generator " of CN2593812Y adopts the secondary dosing technology to make needle plate.In above-mentioned process for making, make pin batten or needle plate produce distortion easily, make that the emission needle needle point is misaligned, therefore all there is defectives such as influencing serviceability and its machining accuracy of reduction, in addition because the design of the assembly structure of window bar, needle plate is unreasonable, cause difficult in maintenance, cleaning inconvenience, also influence the service life of equipment parts such as window bar, needle plates.The manufacturing of the most employing of the emitter stage of existing " spininess emission " draw point.As notification number is that " spray point " in " a kind of anion generator " of CN200958053Y and " discharger of anion generator " that notification number is CN2781612Y is the draw point manufacturing, just exist needle point easily to be corroded, and along with prolonging the problem that the negative ion concentration easily make emission reduces gradually service time.A kind of correcting principle of adjusting the anion flow direction has also appearred in the anion emission device that has; as notification number is CN201001008Y " a kind of air negative ion generator of charged conditioning ring "; adopt plain conductor to make conditioning ring in this structure; due to the plain conductor self-characteristic; so exist this conditioning ring must set up protective measure, make the structure complicated problems that becomes with what prevent static and sparking.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of negative ion generating device, its reasonable in design, it is convenient to adjust the location, except that the purification function that keeps existing anion generator sterilization and disinfection, the advantage that negative ion concentration height, the particle diameter that also has anion emission good directionality, generation is little, output greatly, obviously improves air quality in the unit interval, significantly improve the therapeutic effect and the air cleaning efficient of its disease preventing and treating, obviously prolong its service life.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this device comprise have before, rear column, housing on the base of control panel and the assembling base, be fixed on intravital little high voltage block of shell and high voltage block assembly, dividing plate, be fixed on the pin batten and the control loop of the homopolarity spray point of vertically equidistantly arranging between the window bar of dividing plate and fore shell, its technical essential is: comprise have before, rear column, housing on the base of control panel and the assembling base, be fixed on intravital little high voltage block of shell and high voltage block assembly, dividing plate, be fixed on the pin batten and the control loop of the homopolarity spray point of vertically equidistantly arranging between dividing plate and the window bar, it is characterized in that: described housing is by back cover, be fixed on carriage and window bar on the back cover, the handrail and the fore shell that are fixed on the carriage constitute, the window bar and the back cover that have limited post flexibly connect, and make window bar plane and fore shell place plane parallel by the limited post on the window bar, the described homopolarity spray point of vertically equidistantly arranging once encapsulates and is fixed between described pin batten and the pressing plate, the i.e. spray point encapsulation that the described many homopolarity tungsten alloys of vertically equidistantly arranging are made is fixed in each pin hole of described pin batten holddown groove, pressing plate and pin batten packaging by hot pressing are in the same place, described dividing plate is fixed on the pressing plate, the carbon fibre that is fixed on the described pin batten is communicated with described little high voltage block, the carbon fibre ring of sealing is set in the described pin batten peripheral annular groove, be fixed on the intravital high voltage block component package of described shell in radome, described base and housing are hinged by rotary positioning apparatus.
The thread rotary orientation at the back shaft two ends that have thumb wheel and left and right nut of the rotary positioning apparatus that described base and housing are hinged is opposite, and described back shaft is supported in the dissection type circular hole of forward and backward column of described base.
Because the present invention is improved on the architecture basics of inventor's design " high-performance bio anion therapeutic instrument ", still adopt the unipolar plate principle, have many homopolarity spray points once to encapsulate to be fixed between pin batten and the pressing plate with what vertically equidistantly arrange, spininess emission and multifibres emission are combined, so except that the purification function that keeps existing anion generator sterilization and disinfection, can improve the quality of the anion that is produced effectively, further reduce the concentration of ozone.The above-mentioned many homopolarity spray points of vertically equidistantly arranging that have are to adopt a packaging technology to be fixed between pin batten and the pressing plate, so this technology can significantly improve pin batten dimensional accuracy and insulating properties, reduce the concentration of ozone effectively.Adopting tungsten alloy with the spray point in the hour hands batten structure is that raw material is made, and its biggest advantage is the passivation that the needle point acutance can not take place therebetween at life-time service, keeps life-time service anion emission concentration stabilize not drift about.This device can utilize the voltage of the lower negative 7.5kv of little high voltage block transmission, and work independently by the on-off control carbon fibre that independently has interlock function, realize the effect that it purifies air, can reach ideal clean-up effect, reduce the metope pollution problem of using anion generator to bring because of long-time simultaneously greatly.Utilize the high voltage block in the high voltage block assembly to be transferred to the high pressure that spray point is born 23kv and negative 20kv, high voltage is loaded into transmitting anion on the emission needle, negative ion concentration height, the particle diameter that produces is little, output greatly, obviously improves air quality in the unit interval, makes it to significantly improve the therapeutic effect and the air cleaning efficient of its disease preventing and treating.The carbon fibre ring that adds sealing in the cannelure of pin batten periphery can prevent the phenomenon of housing static, creepage and sparking effectively.Because of it has adopted nonmetallic carbon fibre, therefore need not adopt the protection of sealing more in addition, so its reasonable in design is safe in utilization.The window bar and the back cover that have limited post flexibly connect, and make window bar plane and fore shell place plane parallel by the limited post on the window bar, window bar adopts complete dismountable structure, can be under the condition of not opening complete machine, easily window bar and pin batten are cleaned completely, can guarantee the concordance behind the negative ion concentration life-time service effectively.Hinged by special rotary positioning apparatus between housing and base, it is convenient to adjust the location, help needing at any time to adjust the transmit direction of anion, guaranteed the adjusting of negative ion concentration in a very wide scope, reach the purpose of good purification and therapeutic effect simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of rotary positioning apparatus among Fig. 1.
Sequence number explanation among the figure: 1 window bar, 2 dividing plates, 3 spray points, 4 pin battens, 5 pressing plates, 6 fore shells, 7 carriages, 8 carbon fibres, 9 back covers, 10 radomes, 11 high voltage block assemblies, 12 rotary positioning apparatus, 13 rear columns, 14 front columns, 15 bases, 16 decorative panels, 17 switches, 18 power line dops, 19 transformators, 20 main circuit boards, 21 base plates, 22 winding displacements, 23 control panels, 24 handrails, 25 carbon fibre rings, 26 clamping screws, 27 latch segments, 28 flexible glue pads, 29 left nuts, 30 thumb wheels, 31 back shafts, 32 right nuts, 33 lock pads.
The specific embodiment
Describe concrete structure of the present invention in detail according to Fig. 1-3.This device comprises housing, be fixed on intravital little high voltage block of shell and high voltage block assembly 11, radome 10, be fixed on the pin batten 4 of the homopolarity spray point of vertically equidistantly arranging 3 between the window bar 1 of dividing plate 2 and fore shell 6, pressing plate 5, dividing plate 2, the control loop that has the part such as base 15 of front column 14, rear column 13 and adopt electronic component commonly used and custom circuit to form.The sealing carbon fibre ring 25 that wherein is arranged on the intravital dividing plate 2 of shell and in pin batten 4 peripheral annular grooves, is provided with, not only reduced high pressure on the pin batten 4 to the influence of high voltage block assembly 11 and little high voltage block, and can prevent from effectively the phenomenon of striking sparks to prevent the influence of electromagnetic radiation simultaneously to human body.The specification of housing and base 15, shape should determine that the two is hinged by rotary positioning apparatus 12 according to the actual instructions for use of user, and make the housing rotational positioning by handrail 24, so that adjust the emission angle of anion.Housing by back cover 9, be fixed on carriage 7 and window bar 1 on the back cover 9, be fixed on parts such as handrail 24 on the carriage 7 and fore shell 6 and constitute, and carriage 7 is clamped in fore shell 6 and the handrail 24.The window bar 1 that has limited post is by four connecting holes on the back cover 9, be movably connected on the back cover 9 with trip bolt, also can adopt grafting or other fixing means that window bar 1 is movably connected on the back cover 9, and make window bar plane and fore shell place plane parallel by the limited post on the window bar.Window bar 1 is processed into complete dismountable structure,, at an easy rate window bar 1 and pin batten 4 is cleaned completely, thereby guarantee concordance behind the negative ion concentration life-time service effectively so that under the condition of not opening complete machine.The spray point 3 that the equally distributed many homopolarity tungsten alloys of vertically equidistantly arranging are made (present embodiment adopts 45 homopolarity spray points) once encapsulation is fixed in each pin hole of pin batten 4 holddown grooves, with hot plate welding technology pressing plate 5 and pin batten 4 are fitted in together, again dividing plate 2 are fixed on the pressing plate 5.Thisly adopt a packaging technology to be fixed between pin batten and the pressing plate many homopolarity spray points, can make the machining accuracy of pin batten 4 higher, improve insulating properties simultaneously, can effectively reduce the concentration of ozone.With the tungsten alloy is the spray point 3 that raw material is made, and its biggest advantage is the passivation that the needle point acutance can not take place behind life-time service, can keep life-time service after the anion emission concentration stabilize do not drift about.The carbon fibre ring 25 that adds sealing in the cannelure of pin batten 4 peripheries can prevent the phenomenon of housing static, creepage and sparking effectively.Because of its carbon fibre that has adopted nonmetallic materials to make, need not adopt the protection of sealing more in addition, so safe in utilization, reliable.
The little high voltage block of control loop vertically is fixed on the back cover 9, and the carbon fibre 8 that is fixed on the pin batten 4 is communicated with little high voltage block, and little high voltage block offers the high pressure of carbon fibre 8 negative 7.5kv.High voltage block assembly 11 is horizontally fixed on the back cover 9, and high voltage block assembly 11 mesohigh pieces offer the high pressure of negative 23kv of spray point and negative 20kv.Be fixed on the intravital high voltage block assembly 11 of shell and be encapsulated in the radome 10, radome 10 can electromagnetic radiation shielding.Base 15 comprises decorative panel 16, base plate 21, by the vertically fastening rear column 13 on it of screw, is fixed on the front column that has control panel 23 14 parts such as grade on the rear column 13.Switch 17 and power line dop 18 are fixed on the base, main circuit board 20 is horizontally fixed on the base plate 21 and connects on control panel 23 front columns 14 of main circuit board 20 by winding displacement 22, to reach the isolating effect of high-low pressure, can prevent the influence of static effectively to main circuit board 20 and control panel 23.This device can with " ecological anion converter " supporting use of inventor design with atomizing functions, can avoid influencing each other of atomising device and anion emission device, make the concentration of ecological anion higher simultaneously." the reduction electronics " of all right simultaneously supporting use inventor of this device design is to improve its effect.Connect power supply by power line dop 18, supply with this device electric energy through the transformator on the main circuit board 20 19.Four on two switches 17 by base 15 back and the control panel 23 are touched by this device work of key control.
Housing is hinged with base 15 by the back shaft that has thumb wheel 30 and left and right nut 29,32 31 of rotary positioning apparatus 12.Hinged base 15 is supported in the dissection type circular hole of forward and backward column 14,13 with the back shaft 31 of rotary positioning apparatus 12 settings of housing, and the thread rotary orientation at back shaft 31 two ends is opposite.Left and right nut 29,32 peripheries are provided with the guiding feather key that vertically moves along the guide rail of forward and backward column 14,13 inner chambers respectively, in the taper type groove of left and right nut 29,32 outer ends, be assembled with flexible glue pad 28 and the latch segment 27 that matches with its cross section, insert the lock pad 33 that is installed in back cover 9 square openings in the square groove of latch segment 27, and utilize clamping screw 26 that lock pad 28 and latch segment 27 and back cover 9 are linked together.
When rotating up thumb wheel 30, left nut 29 and right nut 32 can move simultaneously laterally, and the flexible glue pad 28 that promotes both sides is pressed on the latch segment 27 that is fastened in the back cover 9, and just couple together back cover 9, front column 14, rear column 13 by frictional force this moment.Just housing and the base 15 with anion generator couples together.When moving the handrail 24 of fore shell 6 with the hands overcome friction, housing has been realized back cover 9 rotations the rotation and the localized function of this device just by needed angular turn location.

Claims (1)

1. negative ion generating device, comprise and have front column, rear column, housing on the base of control panel and the assembling base, be fixed on intravital little high voltage block of shell and high voltage block assembly, dividing plate, be fixed on the pin batten and the control loop of the homopolarity spray point of vertically equidistantly arranging between dividing plate and the window bar, it is characterized in that: described housing is by back cover, be fixed on carriage and window bar on the back cover, the handrail and the fore shell that are fixed on the carriage constitute, the window bar and the back cover that have limited post flexibly connect, and make window bar plane and fore shell place plane parallel by the limited post on the window bar, the described spray point that the vertically equidistant homopolarity tungsten alloy of arranging is made adopts a packaging technology to be fixed between described pin batten and the pressing plate, the i.e. spray point encapsulation that the many described homopolarity tungsten alloys of vertically equidistantly arranging are made is fixed in each pin hole of described pin batten holddown groove, pressing plate and pin batten packaging by hot pressing are in the same place, described dividing plate is fixed on the pressing plate, the carbon fibre that is fixed on the described pin batten is communicated with described little high voltage block, the carbon fibre ring of sealing is set in the described pin batten peripheral annular groove, be fixed on the intravital high voltage block component package of described shell in radome, described base and housing are hinged by rotary positioning apparatus, described rotary positioning apparatus have a thumb wheel and a left side, the thread rotary orientation at the back shaft two ends of right nut is opposite, and described back shaft is supported on the front column of described base, in the dissection type circular hole of rear column.
CN200810010137XA 2008-01-18 2008-01-18 Negative ion generating device Active CN101214390B (en)

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CN101214390B true CN101214390B (en) 2010-10-13

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105390939B (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-03-15 重庆松池科技有限公司 A kind of anion emission faller gill component
CN108682600B (en) * 2018-07-16 2024-05-14 中国原子能科学研究院 Ion source with anti-sparking device
CN113949131B (en) * 2021-10-25 2024-02-09 闫寒 Storage battery assembly based on voltage doubling circuit and assembling system and method thereof
CN114552395B (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-10-21 辽宁科技大学 Carbon fiber negative ion generating device and negative ion sleep-assisting device
CN116549680B (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-09-15 山西建康家园科技有限公司 Variable-diameter ultrasonic and electric field oscillation disinfection device based on mutual acoustic and electric

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1389008A (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-01-01 日本柏青哥部品股份有限公司 Ion generator
GB2405463A (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-03-02 John Mfg Ltd Ultraviolet air sterilising apparatus
CN201150669Y (en) * 2008-01-18 2008-11-19 柏学红 Anion generating device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1389008A (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-01-01 日本柏青哥部品股份有限公司 Ion generator
GB2405463A (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-03-02 John Mfg Ltd Ultraviolet air sterilising apparatus
CN201150669Y (en) * 2008-01-18 2008-11-19 柏学红 Anion generating device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
CN 1389008 A,全文.
JP特开2004-121811A 2004.04.22

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