CN101208519B - Waterpump - Google Patents
Waterpump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101208519B CN101208519B CN2006800231211A CN200680023121A CN101208519B CN 101208519 B CN101208519 B CN 101208519B CN 2006800231211 A CN2006800231211 A CN 2006800231211A CN 200680023121 A CN200680023121 A CN 200680023121A CN 101208519 B CN101208519 B CN 101208519B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- described water
- water pump
- wheel
- shrouding disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/181—Axial flow rotors
- F04D29/183—Semi axial flow rotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/2205—Conventional flow pattern
- F04D29/2216—Shape, geometry
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/18—Rotors
- F04D29/22—Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/2238—Special flow patterns
- F04D29/2255—Special flow patterns flow-channels with a special cross-section contour, e.g. ejecting, throttling or diffusing effect
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a water pump for using in pools of a garden and an aquatic organism region. The water pump comprises a pump housing (1) which has a water inlet (3) and a water outlet (4) and in which a driven pump impeller (5) is arranged, the pump impeller (5) is designed according to the invention as a diagonal impeller having an essentially conical cover disc (6). The water inlet (3) and the water outlet (4) are preferably arranged in such a way that the water inflow direction and the water outflow direction are essentially perpendicular to one another. The leading blade edges (8) of the impeller blades (9) should preferably run in a diagonal direction and parallel to the water flow and form a sealing gap (10) with the inner contour of the pump housing (1). The impeller blades (9) have a wing section appearance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water pump that especially is used in pond, garden and hydrobiose zone.
Background technique
In the reality in this field pump use always, they have the radially active wheel of motor driven, make water to be aspirated with 90 ° angle of yaw deflection.Thereby pump makes the requirement in corresponding layout become rationally, therefore must carry out about 90 ° deflection usually.Though this water pump produces quite high discharge pressure, has relatively little delivery volume.If realize big delivery volume with this pump, so essential power consumpiton is very high.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is to, realize a kind of water pump that has the efficient of improvement in view of delivery volume.
The invention provides a kind of water pump that is used in pond, garden and hydrobiose zone, comprise a pump case with feed-water end and waterexit end, a driven pump wheel is set in pump case, pump wheel constitutes the diagonal flow type active wheel of the shrouding disc with taper basically, feed-water end and waterexit end are provided with like this, make current Inbound and current outgoing direction be perpendicular to one another basically, and runner vane have an aerofoil profile profile.
By the pump wheel that adopts to constitute the diagonal flow type active wheel of shrouding disc with taper basically, flow by active wheel guiding diagonally, and the less angle of deflection of comparing with the radial-flow type active wheel.Therefore the deflection loss keeps less and efficient is more favourable when carrying big water quantity.The pump of Gou Chenging has following advantage like this, promptly carries the water of more volumes in less pressure.Therefore preferably this pump is used in the filter plant, the little pressure of there, but high volume flow is essential.Consume much smaller power by pump of the present invention than above-mentioned known pump by the efficient of improving with radial-flow type active wheel.Compare with pump also and can obviously constitute more compactly by pump of the present invention with its big volumetric efficiency with traditional active wheel.In order to obtain identical volume flow, the diameter of conventional operation wheel must be big 1.5 times.Compact structure form by pump of the present invention also allows especially cheap manufacturing, because only need relatively little instrument, especially injection moulding tool.
The blade seamed edge of the front of runner vane extends along diagonal.
The blade seamed edge of the front of runner vane is parallel to water (flow) direction ground and extends.
The blade seamed edge of the front of runner vane and the in-profile of pump case constitute a seal clearance.
Seal clearance is arranged in the transition region between feed-water end and the waterexit end.
The shrouding disc of pump wheel has the end of the back of a blade-like.
The shrouding disc of pump wheel has a through hole in the awl point.
The shrouding disc of pump wheel has 80 ° to 100 ° cone angle.
Pump wheel is a moulding, and has at least one by other materials especially metal ring that constitute, die casting.
The waterexit end is arranged on the upside of pump case in central authorities basically.
Description of drawings
Other advantage and details are obtained by the form of implementation of describing in each accompanying drawing of explained later, wherein:
Fig. 1 presses water pump of the present invention with the form demonstration of longitudinal section,
Fig. 2 manifests the pump wheel of the pump of Fig. 1 with the form of the exploded view of perspective.
Embodiment
The water pump of describing have a pump case 1 with one with its motor casing that is connected hermetically 2, they constitute total housing of pump each other.Pump case 1 has a feed-water end 3 and a waterexit end 4, and this waterexit end preferably is arranged on the upside of pump case in central authorities.Inside in pump case 1 is provided with the pump wheel 5 that constitutes the diagonal flow type active wheel between feed-water end 3 and waterexit end 4.This pump wheel is had an X-rayed the ground expression in Fig. 2.
The form of implementation of describing is especially favourable, because the blade seamed edge 8 of the front of runner vane 9 extends along diagonal, the surface that is parallel to water (flow) direction 7 and is parallel to shrouding disc 6.Therefore runner vane 9 can adapt to the profile of fixed pump housing 1, makes them constitute seal clearance 10 at there.In this special structural type, also can be implemented in narrow seal clearance 10 between the pump wheel 5 of fixed pump housing 1 and rotation with the standard of tolerance of member.Thereby this causes little internal leakage stream and the efficient of the hydraulic pressure that causes improving.Pump can constitute especially compactly, if seal clearance 10 is arranged in the transition region between feed-water end 3 and the waterexit end 4.
The pump of the form of implementation of describing is optimized in view of its flow characteristic and its work quietness, and wherein runner vane 9 has the aerofoil profile profile
And the shrouding disc 6 of pump wheel 5 has the end 13 of the back of a blade-like.This external pump wheel 5 meet the good following realization of Flow Distribution in the stream, promptly runner vane 9 meets the inflow direction ground orientation that stream seamed edge 14 is substantially perpendicular to the water feed-water end 3 in.
Center at the awl point of the shrouding disc 6 of pump wheel 5 preferably is provided with a through hole 15 or a hole, and it is used for cooling and ventilation purpose.
Especially at an easy rate pump wheel 5 can create moulding.In order to optimize sealing and sliding properties, be used as the metal ring of supporting base in this preferred injection moulding together.Metal ring 16 form with exploded view in Fig. 2 shows in the back of work wheel shaft 17, still is arranged on the inside of work wheel shaft 17 in the member of finished product.Be bearing on the electric motor 18 by metal ring 16 pump wheels 5, it drives this pump wheel rotatably.
Because its compact structure mode, its high transfer efficiency and its are suitable in this little power consumpiton to mainly first-class for the recycle pump in following use field, continuous service is necessary in these use fields by water pump of the present invention.Can realize tangible energy-efficient with respect to traditional pump.
Claims (29)
1. be used in the water pump in pond, garden and hydrobiose zone, comprise a pump case (1) with feed-water end (3) and waterexit end (4), a driven pump wheel (5) is set in pump case, pump wheel (5) constitutes the diagonal flow type active wheel of the shrouding disc (6) with taper basically, it is characterized in that: feed-water end (3) and waterexit end (4) are provided with like this, make current Inbound and current outgoing direction be perpendicular to one another basically, and runner vane (9) have an aerofoil profile profile.
2. by the described water pump of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade seamed edge (8) of the front of runner vane (9) extends along diagonal.
3. by the described water pump of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade seamed edge (8) of the front of runner vane (9) is parallel to water (flow) direction and extends (7).
4. by the described water pump of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the blade seamed edge (8) of the front of runner vane (9) is parallel to water (flow) direction and extends (7).
5. by each described water pump of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the blade seamed edge (8) of the front of runner vane (9) constitutes a seal clearance (10) with the in-profile of pump case (1).
6. by the described water pump of claim 5, it is characterized in that: seal clearance (10) is arranged in the transition region between feed-water end (3) and waterexit end (4).
7. by claim 1 to 4,6 each described water pumps, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has the end (13) of the back of a blade-like.
8. by the described water pump of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has the end (13) of the back of a blade-like.
9. by claim 1 to 4,6,8 each described water pumps, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has a through hole (15) in the awl point.
10. by the described water pump of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has a through hole (15) in the awl point.
11. by the described water pump of claim 7, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has a through hole (15) in the awl point.
12. by claim 1 to 4,6,8,10,11 each described water pumps, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has 80 ° to 100 ° cone angle (α).
13. by the described water pump of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has 80 ° to 100 ° cone angle (α).
14. by the described water pump of claim 7, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has 80 ° to 100 ° cone angle (α).
15. by the described water pump of claim 9, it is characterized in that: the shrouding disc (6) of pump wheel (5) has 80 ° to 100 ° cone angle (α).
16. by claim 1 to 4,6,8,10,11,13 to 15 each described water pumps, it is characterized in that: pump wheel (5) is a moulding, and has ring (16) that at least one is made of other materials, die casting.
17. by the described water pump of claim 5, it is characterized in that: pump wheel (5) is a moulding, and has ring (16) that at least one is made of other materials, die casting.
18. by the described water pump of claim 7, it is characterized in that: pump wheel (5) is a moulding, and has ring (16) that at least one is made of other materials, die casting.
19. by the described water pump of claim 9, it is characterized in that: pump wheel (5) is a moulding, and has ring (16) that at least one is made of other materials, die casting.
20. by the described water pump of claim 12, it is characterized in that: pump wheel (5) is a moulding, and has ring (16) that at least one is made of other materials, die casting.
21. by the described water pump of claim 16, it is characterized in that: described other materials is a metal.
22. by each described water pump of claim 17 to 20, it is characterized in that: described other materials is a metal.
23. by claim 1 to 4,6,8,10,11,13 to 15,17 to 21 each described water pumps, it is characterized in that: waterexit end (4) are arranged on the upside of pump case (1) in central authorities basically.
24. by the described water pump of claim 5, it is characterized in that: waterexit end (4) are arranged on the upside of pump case (1) in central authorities basically.
25. by the described water pump of claim 7, it is characterized in that: waterexit end (4) are arranged on the upside of pump case (1) in central authorities basically.
26. by the described water pump of claim 9, it is characterized in that: waterexit end (4) are arranged on the upside of pump case (1) in central authorities basically.
27. by the described water pump of claim 12, it is characterized in that: waterexit end (4) are arranged on the upside of pump case (1) in central authorities basically.
28. by the described water pump of claim 16, it is characterized in that: waterexit end (4) are arranged on the upside of pump case (1) in central authorities basically.
29. by the described water pump of claim 22, it is characterized in that: waterexit end (4) are arranged on the upside of pump case (1) in central authorities basically.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006009495.6 | 2006-02-27 | ||
DE102006009495A DE102006009495A1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2006-02-27 | Water pump, for garden ponds and aquaria, has a diagonal impeller with the water inflow and outflow at right angles to each other in the pump housing |
PCT/EP2006/012214 WO2007098800A1 (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2006-12-19 | Water pump |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101208519A CN101208519A (en) | 2008-06-25 |
CN101208519B true CN101208519B (en) | 2011-12-14 |
Family
ID=37825063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006800231211A Active CN101208519B (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2006-12-19 | Waterpump |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090004020A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1886026B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101208519B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE453052T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2612471A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102006009495A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007098800A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3002271A1 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-22 | Thy Engineering | TURBINE, COMPRESSOR OR PUMP WHEEL. |
EP2984348A4 (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2016-11-16 | Weir Minerals Australia Ltd | Pump impeller |
CN106015083B (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2019-12-31 | 汉宇集团股份有限公司 | Mixed flow type water pump impeller and water pump |
CN105971927B (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2020-10-16 | 汉宇集团股份有限公司 | Water pump impeller and water pump |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB154151A (en) * | 1919-09-02 | 1920-11-25 | Lewis Ferry Moody | Improvements in rotary hydraulic machines of the axial flow type |
CN1034044A (en) * | 1988-01-06 | 1989-07-19 | 杨惠亭 | The wing impeller that a kind of low specific speed centrifugal pump is used |
CN1035550A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-09-13 | 英格索尔-兰德公司 | Centrifugal pump |
DE3939336A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-05 | Sarlin Ab Oy E | Water supply pump with bladed impeller - has inlet opening of greater dia. than that of outlet edge and inlet guide receiving impeller |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US224870A (en) * | 1880-02-24 | Rotary pump | ||
US2704516A (en) * | 1955-03-22 | Rotary pump | ||
CH390687A (en) * | 1961-02-27 | 1965-04-15 | Egger & Co | Centrifugal pump |
US3181471A (en) * | 1961-06-23 | 1965-05-04 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Centrifugal pump construction |
US3608088A (en) * | 1969-04-17 | 1971-09-28 | Univ Minnesota | Implantable blood pump |
US4538959A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1985-09-03 | International Telephone & Telegraph Corp. | Clean-in-place pump |
US4948336A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1990-08-14 | Sundstrand Corporation | Mechanical shaft seal |
JP3998456B2 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2007-10-24 | アイシン化工株式会社 | cooling fan |
-
2006
- 2006-02-27 DE DE102006009495A patent/DE102006009495A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-12-19 DE DE502006005730T patent/DE502006005730D1/en active Active
- 2006-12-19 EP EP06829723A patent/EP1886026B1/en active Active
- 2006-12-19 WO PCT/EP2006/012214 patent/WO2007098800A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-12-19 CA CA002612471A patent/CA2612471A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-19 CN CN2006800231211A patent/CN101208519B/en active Active
- 2006-12-19 US US11/995,690 patent/US20090004020A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-19 AT AT06829723T patent/ATE453052T1/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB154151A (en) * | 1919-09-02 | 1920-11-25 | Lewis Ferry Moody | Improvements in rotary hydraulic machines of the axial flow type |
CN1034044A (en) * | 1988-01-06 | 1989-07-19 | 杨惠亭 | The wing impeller that a kind of low specific speed centrifugal pump is used |
CN1035550A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-09-13 | 英格索尔-兰德公司 | Centrifugal pump |
DE3939336A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-05 | Sarlin Ab Oy E | Water supply pump with bladed impeller - has inlet opening of greater dia. than that of outlet edge and inlet guide receiving impeller |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502006005730D1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
CN101208519A (en) | 2008-06-25 |
ATE453052T1 (en) | 2010-01-15 |
US20090004020A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
EP1886026A1 (en) | 2008-02-13 |
CA2612471A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
EP1886026B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
WO2007098800A1 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
DE102006009495A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |