CN101182447B - Cream wine and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Cream wine and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101182447B CN101182447B CN2007100664182A CN200710066418A CN101182447B CN 101182447 B CN101182447 B CN 101182447B CN 2007100664182 A CN2007100664182 A CN 2007100664182A CN 200710066418 A CN200710066418 A CN 200710066418A CN 101182447 B CN101182447 B CN 101182447B
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Abstract
本发明提供一种奶油酒及其制备方法。其原料配比为稀奶油22%~35%,水15%~32%,蔗糖15%~20%,酒精14%~17%(v/v),粮食酒3%~6%(v/v),酪蛋白酸钠2.2%~3%,卡拉0.02%~0.03%,麦芽糊精4%~8%,柠檬酸钠/钾2%~3%,单干酯(单酯含量不少于60%)<0.1%,色素<0.15%,香精<0.05%。用本发明的原料配方制备的奶油酒具有口感醇厚,香味和外观诱人的优点。本发明通过改变原料的混合次序及均质条件来提高产品的稳定性,制备工艺简便,奶油酒长时间摆放不会出现脂肪上浮、蛋白质变性、沉淀等缺陷,有较好的稳定性,制备工艺简便。The invention provides a butter wine and a preparation method thereof. The ratio of raw materials is 22%-35% of cream, 15%-32% of water, 15%-20% of sucrose, 14%-17% (v/v) of alcohol, 3%-6% (v/v) of grain wine ), sodium caseinate 2.2% to 3%, karaage 0.02% to 0.03%, maltodextrin 4% to 8%, sodium/potassium citrate 2% to 3%, monodryl ester (monoester content not less than 60%) )<0.1%, pigment<0.15%, essence<0.05%. The butter wine prepared with the raw material formula of the invention has the advantages of mellow taste, attractive fragrance and appearance. The invention improves the stability of the product by changing the mixing sequence and homogeneous conditions of the raw materials. The preparation process is simple, and the cream wine will not have defects such as fat floating, protein denaturation, and precipitation when it is placed for a long time, and has good stability. The process is simple.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及酒的制备方法,尤其是一种用含不同乳脂的稀奶油制备的奶油酒及其制备方法。The invention relates to a method for preparing wine, in particular to cream wine prepared from creams containing different milk fats and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
稀奶油酒又称为利口酒,是爱尔兰地区一种传统的民间饮料,因为乙醇量较低,有特殊的奶油香味,口感细腻柔和,除成年男人饮用外,也适应妇女儿童饮用,故在爱尔兰地区倍受消费者青睐,由于稀奶油的特殊风味和适中的乙醇浓度,克服了传统白酒的强刺激性和啤酒乙醇浓度太低的缺点。故其在我国有着很好的开发前景。Cream wine, also known as liqueur, is a traditional folk drink in Ireland. Because of its low ethanol content, it has a special creamy aroma and a delicate and soft taste. It is not only drunk by adult men, but also suitable for women and children. Therefore, it is popular in Ireland The region is favored by consumers, because of the special flavor of cream and moderate ethanol concentration, it overcomes the shortcomings of strong irritation of traditional liquor and low ethanol concentration of beer. Therefore, it has a good development prospect in our country.
由于该产品长时间放置或受到外界因素的影响会出现脂肪上浮、蛋白质变性、沉淀、保质期短的现象。因此,提高其稳定性成了工艺研究的重要课题。Due to the long-term storage of the product or the influence of external factors, there will be phenomena such as fat floating, protein denaturation, precipitation, and short shelf life. Therefore, improving its stability has become an important subject of process research.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种用稀奶油制备的、具有香味醇厚、浓郁、回味悠长、口感细腻的奶油酒。The object of the present invention is to provide a butter wine prepared with cream, which has mellow, rich, long aftertaste and delicate taste.
本发明的另一目的是提供该奶油酒的制备方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of the butter wine.
本发明的奶油酒的原料组分及其重量百分比为:The raw material components and weight percentages of butter wine of the present invention are:
稀奶油 22%~35%Cream 22%~35%
水 15%~32%Water 15%~32%
蔗糖 15%~20%Sucrose 15%~20%
酒精 14%~17%(v/v)Alcohol 14%~17%(v/v)
粮食酒 3%~6%(v/v)Grain wine 3%~6%(v/v)
酪蛋白酸钠 2.2%~3%Sodium Caseinate 2.2%~3%
卡拉胶 0.02%~0.03%Carrageenan 0.02%~0.03%
麦芽糊精 4%~8%Maltodextrin 4%~8%
柠檬酸钠/钾 2%~3%Sodium Citrate/Potassium 2%~3%
单干酯(单酯含量不少于60%) <0.1%Monodry ester (monoester content not less than 60%) <0.1%
色素 <0.15%Pigment <0.15%
香精 <0.05%Fragrance <0.05%
上述配方奶油酒的制备方法步骤如下:The preparation method step of above-mentioned formula butter wine is as follows:
1)酒精基料:以食用酒精和粮食酒混合,加上香草香精和焦糖色即得;1) Alcohol base: mix edible alcohol and grain wine, add vanilla essence and caramel color;
2)固体粉末预处理:充分混合干物质卡拉胶、麦芽糊精、糖和单干酯得固体混粉;2) Solid powder pretreatment: fully mix dry matter carrageenan, maltodextrin, sugar and dry ester to obtain solid mixed powder;
3)在高速搅拌的热水75℃中加入柠檬酸钠、酪蛋白酸钠,一旦酪蛋白被分解,在54℃~56℃的连续高速搅拌下先加入固体物混粉,待完全溶解后再加入稀奶油,在搅拌状态下加入酒精基料;3) Add sodium citrate and sodium caseinate into hot water with high speed stirring at 75°C. Once the casein is decomposed, add the solid matter to mix powder under continuous high-speed stirring at 54°C to 56°C, and wait until it is completely dissolved. Add the cream and, while stirring, add the alcoholic base;
4)待搅拌预混合后,在54℃~56℃下高压均质两次,均质压力均为31.1MPa,然后迅速冷却到20℃。4) After stirring and pre-mixing, homogenize twice under high pressure at 54°C to 56°C, the homogenization pressure is 31.1MPa, and then rapidly cool to 20°C.
奶油酒的酸碱度控制为:6.60≤pH≤7.00,最好是在6.70到6.80;The pH control of butter wine is: 6.60≤pH≤7.00, preferably 6.70 to 6.80;
用本发明的原料配方制备的奶油酒具有口感醇厚,香味和外观诱人的优点。本发明通过改变原料的混合次序及均质条件来提高产品的稳定性,制备工艺简便,奶油酒长时间摆放不会出现脂肪上浮、蛋白质变性、沉淀等缺陷,有较好的稳定性,制备工艺简便。The butter wine prepared with the raw material formula of the invention has the advantages of mellow taste, attractive fragrance and appearance. The invention improves the stability of the product by changing the mixing sequence and homogeneous conditions of the raw materials. The preparation process is simple, and the cream wine will not have defects such as fat floating, protein denaturation, and precipitation when it is placed for a long time, and has good stability. The process is simple.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:Example 1:
原料配方:(除食用酒精和粮食酒外,均为重量百分比)Raw material formula: (except edible alcohol and grain wine, all are percentages by weight)
稀奶油(含乳脂35.5%) 30%Cream (35.5% milkfat) 30%
蔗糖 20%Sucrose 20%
食用酒精(95%) 15%(v/v)Edible alcohol (95%) 15% (v/v)
大麦酒(50%) 5%(v/v)Barley wine (50%) 5% (v/v)
酪蛋白酸钠 2.5%Sodium Caseinate 2.5%
卡拉胶 0.02%Carrageenan 0.02%
麦芽糊精 4%Maltodextrin 4%
柠檬酸钠 2%Sodium Citrate 2%
单干酯(单酯含量不少于60%) 0.1%Monodry ester (monoester content not less than 60%) 0.1%
色素(焦糖色) 0.1%Pigment (caramel color) 0.1%
香精(香草香精) 0.03%Fragrance (vanilla flavor) 0.03%
水 21.25%Water 21.25%
制备奶油酒:To prepare the cream wine:
1)酒精基料:以食用酒精和大麦酒混合加上香草香精和焦糖色即得;1) Alcohol base: mix edible alcohol and barley wine, add vanilla essence and caramel color;
2)固体粉末预处理:充分混合干物质卡拉胶、麦芽糊精、糖和单干酯得固体混粉;2) Solid powder pretreatment: fully mix dry matter carrageenan, maltodextrin, sugar and dry ester to obtain solid mixed powder;
3)在高速搅拌的热水75℃中加入柠檬酸钠、酪蛋白酸钠,一旦酪蛋白被分解,在54℃~56℃的连续高速搅拌下先加入固体物混粉,待完全溶解后再加入稀奶油,在搅拌状态下加入酒精基料;3) Add sodium citrate and sodium caseinate into hot water with high speed stirring at 75°C. Once the casein is decomposed, add the solid matter to mix powder under continuous high-speed stirring at 54°C to 56°C, and wait until it is completely dissolved. Add the cream and, while stirring, add the alcoholic base;
4)待搅拌预混合后,在54℃~56℃下高压均质两次,均质压力均为31.1MPa,然后迅速冷却到20℃。4) After stirring and pre-mixing, homogenize twice under high pressure at 54°C to 56°C, the homogenization pressure is 31.1MPa, and then rapidly cool to 20°C.
实施例2:Example 2:
原料配方:Raw material formula:
稀奶油(脂肪含量40%) 30%Cream (40% fat content) 30%
蔗糖 15%Sucrose 15%
食用酒精(95%) 14%(v/v)Edible alcohol (95%) 14% (v/v)
高粱酒(50%) 4%(v/v)Sorghum liquor (50%) 4% (v/v)
酪蛋白酸钠 3%Sodium Caseinate 3%
卡拉胶 0.03%Carrageenan 0.03%
麦芽糊精 8%Maltodextrin 8%
柠檬酸钠/钾 2.5%Sodium/Potassium Citrate 2.5%
单干酯(单酯含量不少于60%) 0.1%Monodry ester (monoester content not less than 60%) 0.1%
色素(焦糖色) 0.1%Pigment (caramel color) 0.1%
香精(核桃香精) 0.03%Flavor (Walnut Flavor) 0.03%
水 23.24%Water 23.24%
制备方法与实施例1相同。The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
实施例3:Example 3:
原料配方:Raw material formula:
稀奶油(乳脂含量45%) 22.2%Cream (45% milkfat) 22.2%
蔗糖 17%Sucrose 17%
食用酒精(95%) 14%(v/v)Edible alcohol (95%) 14% (v/v)
包谷酒(50%) 4.5%(v/v)Grain wine (50%) 4.5% (v/v)
酪蛋白酸钠 2.7%Sodium Caseinate 2.7%
卡拉胶 0.02%Carrageenan 0.02%
麦芽糊精 5%Maltodextrin 5%
柠檬酸钾 3%Potassium Citrate 3%
单干酯(单酯含量不少于60%) 0.05%Monodry ester (monoester content not less than 60%) 0.05%
色素(胭脂红) 0.15%Pigment (Carmine) 0.15%
香精(巧克力) 0.05%Flavor (chocolate) 0.05%
水 31.33%Water 31.33%
制备方法与实施例1相同。The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
实施例4:Example 4:
原料配方:Raw material formula:
稀奶油(乳脂肪含量40%) 35%Cream (milk fat content 40%) 35%
蔗糖 18%Sucrose 18%
食用酒精(95%) 16%(v/v)Edible alcohol (95%) 16% (v/v)
麦子酒(50%) 5.5%(v/v)Ale (50%) 5.5% (v/v)
酪蛋白酸钠 2.2%Sodium Caseinate 2.2%
卡拉胶 0.02%Carrageenan 0.02%
麦芽糊精 6%Maltodextrin 6%
柠檬酸钠 2%Sodium Citrate 2%
单干酯(单酯含量不少于60%) 0.05%Monodry ester (monoester content not less than 60%) 0.05%
色素(焦糖色) 0.1%Pigment (caramel color) 0.1%
香精(香芋香精) 0.03%Flavor (taro flavor) 0.03%
水 15.1%Water 15.1%
制备方法与实施例1相同。The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
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