CN101162768A - Battery - Google Patents
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- CN101162768A CN101162768A CNA2007100039459A CN200710003945A CN101162768A CN 101162768 A CN101162768 A CN 101162768A CN A2007100039459 A CNA2007100039459 A CN A2007100039459A CN 200710003945 A CN200710003945 A CN 200710003945A CN 101162768 A CN101162768 A CN 101162768A
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- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/256—Carrying devices, e.g. belts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/202—Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/284—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/598—Guarantee labels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
- H01M50/107—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种电池组,更明确地说,涉及一种通过在外盖上形成把手部分而很容易与外部电子装置分开的电池组。The present invention relates to a battery pack, and more particularly, to a battery pack that can be easily separated from an external electronic device by forming a handle portion on an external cover.
本申请要求享有于2006年10月10日提交的韩国专利申请NO.10-2006-0098538号的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过参考被结合于本申请中。This application claims priority from Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0098538 filed on October 10, 2006, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
背景技术 Background technique
一般而言,二次电池与一次电池不同,二次电池可进行充电和放电,其被形成为电池组的形式。二次电池被广泛用作移动电子设备的电源,例如,用作蜂窝电话、笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(PDA)和录像摄象机的电源。In general, a secondary battery can be charged and discharged unlike a primary battery, which is formed in the form of a battery pack. Secondary batteries are widely used as power sources for mobile electronic devices, for example, for cellular phones, notebook computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and video cameras.
尤其是锂二次电池,由于其工作电压高且单位重量的能量密度高,很适合于移动电子设备领域。Lithium secondary batteries, in particular, are very suitable for the field of mobile electronic devices due to their high operating voltage and high energy density per unit weight.
常规的锂二次电池组包括裸电池和内置壳体,裸电池具有由正电极板、负电极板和处于正电极板和负电极板之间的隔板卷绕而成的电极组件,内置式壳体在暴露出正极端子和负极端子的同时密封电极组件。在将如保护电路之类的安全装置安装在裸电池的外表面的状态下,通过利用外壳体密封裸电池的外表面来完成电池组。将这样完成的电池组安装在用作如移动电话之类的便携式外部电子装置上。A conventional lithium secondary battery pack includes a bare cell and a built-in casing. The bare cell has an electrode assembly wound by a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator between the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate. The built-in type The case seals the electrode assembly while exposing the positive and negative terminals. The battery pack is completed by sealing the outer surface of the bare cell with an outer case in a state where a safety device such as a protection circuit is mounted on the outer surface of the bare cell. The battery pack thus completed is mounted on a portable external electronic device used as a mobile phone.
可将用于便携式外部电子装置中的这种电池组分为两类,即安装在电子装置外侧的外置型和安装在电子装置内侧的内置型。随着电池越来越小和电池容量越来越大,基于电池爆炸可能性的原因,内置型电池(以下称为“内部型电池”)越来越受欢迎。另外,由于电池价格的上涨,对于多种电子装置或相同型号的电子装置使用通用的电池的需求日益增长,内部组装电池(inner pack battery)被更频繁地使用。Such battery packs used in portable external electronic devices can be classified into two types, an external type mounted outside the electronic device and a built-in type mounted inside the electronic device. As batteries become smaller and battery capacities become larger, built-in type batteries (hereinafter referred to as "internal type batteries") are becoming more and more popular due to the possibility of battery explosion. In addition, due to the rise in battery prices, there is an increasing demand for a common battery for various electronic devices or electronic devices of the same type, and inner pack batteries are used more frequently.
传统的内部型电池组包括可以充电和放电的裸电池、控制充电和放电的印刷电路板、通过使用在裸电池和印刷电路板之间的空间注入热溶性树脂的热溶法将印刷电路板固定到裸电池上的树脂模制部分、以及形成在印刷电路板所处位置的上侧以外(exempting the upper side)的部分处的外盖。另外,传统的内部型电池组将裸电池和印刷电路板安装在分开的注入模制的壳体内,借此将印刷电路板固定在裸电池上。A conventional internal type battery pack consists of a bare cell that can be charged and discharged, a printed circuit board that controls charging and discharging, and the printed circuit board is fixed by using a thermal fusion method that injects a hot-melt resin into the space between the bare cell and the printed circuit board A resin molded portion onto the bare cell, and an outer cover formed at a portion exempting the upper side where the printed circuit board is located. In addition, the conventional internal type battery pack mounts the bare cell and the printed circuit board in a separate injection-molded case, thereby fixing the printed circuit board to the bare cell.
可将这种用于向外部电子装置提供电源的内部型电池组装入形成在外部电子装置中的安装部分中或从所述安装部分中卸下。可方便地将内部型电池组连结到外部电子装置的安装部分上。但是,由于内部型电池组是以与外部电子装置的安装部分紧密固着的方式连结的,更换电池组或将其从外部电子装置的安装部分卸下以进行充电时,需要使用锋利的工具或使用手指费力地取出,这很不方便。这样,将内部型电池组与外部电子装置分离需花费很多时间。因此,使用者感到这种装有内部型电池组的外部电子装置使用起来非常不方便。Such an internal type battery pack for supplying power to an external electronic device can be incorporated into or detached from a mounting portion formed in the external electronic device. The internal type battery pack can be easily attached to the mounting portion of the external electronic device. However, since the internal type battery pack is closely fixedly connected to the mounting portion of the external electronic device, it is necessary to use a sharp tool or use a It's inconvenient to take it out with a lot of effort with your fingers. Thus, it takes a lot of time to separate the internal type battery pack from the external electronic devices. Therefore, users feel that it is very inconvenient to use such an external electronic device equipped with an internal type battery pack.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决所述问题,本发明的目的是提供一种电池组,其中,该电池组通过在外盖上形成把手部分可使其能很容易地与外部电子装置分离。In order to solve the problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery pack which can be easily separated from an external electronic device by forming a handle portion on an outer cover.
根据本发明一实施方式,所提供的电池组包括核心组件(core pack)和外盖,核心组件包括裸电池和电路附件,该电路附件与裸电池的上侧和暴露的外部端子部分电连接,外盖形成在核心组件的下侧或两侧,其中,在外盖上形成有至少一个把手部分。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a battery pack provided includes a core pack (core pack) and an outer cover, the core pack includes a bare cell and a circuit accessory, and the circuit accessory is electrically connected to the upper side of the bare cell and the exposed external terminal portion, An outer cover is formed on the lower side or both sides of the core assembly, wherein at least one handle portion is formed on the outer cover.
把手部分是压纹的凸出部分(embossed projection)或刻出的凹槽部分(engraved groove)。The handle is either an embossed projection or an engraved groove.
所述两侧与形成裸电池的侧面部分的一对长侧面和一对短侧面之中的一对短侧面相应并彼此相向。The two sides correspond to a pair of short sides among a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides forming side portions of the bare cell and face each other.
外盖包括第一盖和第二盖,第一盖通过具有与裸电池的一侧面相应的形状的第一平面以及从第一平面的边缘的至少一部分沿一方向延伸的第一边缘侧(skirt side)耦连于裸电池的一侧;第二盖通过具有与裸电池的另一侧面相应的形状的第二平面以及从第二平面的边缘的至少一部分沿一方向延伸的第二边缘侧耦连于裸电池的另一侧。The outer cover includes a first cover and a second cover, the first cover passing through a first plane having a shape corresponding to one side of the bare cell and a first edge side (skirt) extending in a direction from at least a part of an edge of the first plane. side) coupled to one side of the bare cell; the second cover is coupled through a second plane having a shape corresponding to the other side of the bare cell and a second edge side extending in a direction from at least a part of the edge of the second plane. Connect to the other side of the bare cell.
第一边缘侧从第一平面在位于裸电池的上侧以外的部分处形成为“ㄈ”形,而第二边缘侧从第二平面在位于裸电池的上侧以外的部分处形成为“ㄈ”形。The first edge side is formed in a "ㄈ" shape from the first plane at a portion other than the upper side of the bare cell, and the second edge side is formed in a "ㄈ" shape from the second plane at a portion other than the upper side of the bare cell. "shape.
把手部分被形成在外盖的第一平面和第二平面中的至少一个外部下侧中。A handle portion is formed in at least one of the outer underside of the first and second planes of the outer cover.
压纹的凸出部分从所述第二平面和所述第二边缘侧交汇处的边缘的彼此相向的两个边缘的至少之一整体突起。The convex portion of the embossment protrudes integrally from at least one of two edges facing each other of the edge where the second plane and the second edge side meet.
压纹的凸出部分呈半圆形或多角形的形式突起。The convex part of the embossing protrudes in the form of a semicircle or a polygon.
刻出的凹槽部分的平面形状为椭圆形、圆形、或半圆形。The plane shape of the carved groove part is ellipse, circle, or semicircle.
电极端子在一对短侧面的一个短侧面处突出。The electrode terminal protrudes at one of the pair of short sides.
电池组还包括连结在裸电池的一对长侧面和下侧上的标签纸。The battery pack also includes label paper attached to the pair of long sides and the underside of the bare cell.
电路附件包括:设置在裸电池的上侧、并与裸电池电连接的具有外部端子部分的印刷电路板;形成在包括印刷电路板同时暴露出外部端子部分的裸电池上侧的树脂模制部分。The circuit accessory includes: a printed circuit board having an external terminal portion provided on the upper side of the bare cell and electrically connected to the bare cell; a resin molded portion formed on the upper side of the bare cell including the printed circuit board while exposing the external terminal portion .
附图说明 Description of drawings
从下面结合附图对一些优选实施方式的描述中,本发明的这些和/或其他目的及优点将更清晰且更容易理解。附图中:These and/or other objects and advantages of the present invention will be clearer and easier to understand from the following description of some preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明一实施方式的电池组的透视图;1 is a perspective view of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的电池组的分解透视图;Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the battery pack shown in Figure 1;
图3是图1所示的电池组的裸电池的透视图;3 is a perspective view of a bare cell of the battery pack shown in FIG. 1;
图4是图1所示的电池组的“A”部分的放大的透视图;FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of portion "A" of the battery pack shown in FIG. 1;
图5的透视图示出了图1所示的电池组被安装到外部电子装置上的情况;FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a situation in which the battery pack shown in FIG. 1 is mounted on an external electronic device;
图6是图5所示的从上方观察到的被安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的一部分的局部平面图;6 is a partial plan view of a portion of the battery pack mounted on an external electronic device shown in FIG. 5 viewed from above;
图7是图5所示的从箭头方向观察到的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的平面图;7 is a plan view of the battery pack installed on the external electronic device viewed from the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 5;
图8是本发明另一实施方式的电池组的透视图;8 is a perspective view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图9是图8所示的电池组的“B”部分的放大的透视图;FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of portion "B" of the battery pack shown in FIG. 8;
图10是局部平面图,它示出了从上方观察到图10所示的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的一部分;Fig. 10 is a partial plan view showing a part of the battery pack mounted on the external electronic device shown in Fig. 10 viewed from above;
图11是从上方观察到的局部平面图,它示出了图10所示的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的一部分;FIG. 11 is a partial plan view from above showing a part of the battery pack shown in FIG. 10 mounted on an external electronic device;
图12是从箭头方向观察到的、示出了图10所示的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的平面图。FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the battery pack shown in FIG. 10 mounted to the external electronic device, viewed from the direction of the arrow.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下文将结合附图描述本发明的一些优选实施方式。Some preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明一实施方式的电池组的透视图,图2是图1所示的电池组的分解透视图,图3是图1所示的电池组的裸电池的透视图。1 is a perspective view of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the battery pack shown in FIG. 1 , and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bare cell of the battery pack shown in FIG. 1 .
参考图1和2,本发明一实施方式的电池组400包括核心组件、外盖、把手部分350和标签纸370,核心组件包括裸电池100和安排在裸电池100上侧并与裸电池100电连接的电路附件;外盖包括形成在核心组件两侧的第一盖320和第二盖340;把手部分350形成于第二盖340的下侧;标签纸370连结在核心组件下侧和其他两侧。1 and 2, a
如图3所示,裸电池100包括在罐20内的由正极板13、负极板15和隔板14以及电解质(未示出)组成的电极组件12,并通过盖组件30密封罐20的上部开口20a。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
电极组件12通过卷绕正电极板13、负电极板15、和放置在相互面对的正电极板13和负电极板15之间的隔板14来形成。在正电极板13处备有正电极接片16,在负电极板15处备有负电极接片17。隔板14使正电极板13和负电极板15绝缘,隔板由多孔膜形成,使得电解质可以从中流过。The
盖组件30包括盖板33、绝缘板36、接线板39、以及电极端子31。管形垫圈32被插入盖板33和电极端子31之间,而电极端子31和接线板39电连接。绝缘板36使盖板33与接线板39电绝缘。电解质注入孔35形成在盖板33的一侧。为了在注入电解质后密封电解质注入孔35,将塞子(未示出)安装在电解质注入孔35上。The
罐20包括一对长侧22、一对短侧23和底侧20b,其形成盒状。上侧敞开并形成上部开口20a。这样的上部开口20a是插入电极组件12的部分。罐20的上侧由盖组件30的盖板33密封,借此可防止电解质泄漏。罐20由金属制成,优选由轻的有延性的铝或铝合金制成。这里,对罐的材料是有限制的。罐20优选通过深冲压方法成型。长侧22、短侧23和底侧20b整体成型。这样的罐20本身可以作为具有一种极性的端子,其具有的极性与突出地形成于盖板33上的电极端子31的极性相反。在本发明中,罐20及通过焊接与罐20耦连的盖板33具有正极性,电极端子31具有负极性。根据一些实施方式盖板33和电极端子31各个的极性可以不同。The
此外,绝缘壳40被安装在电极组件12的上侧,用来在电极组件12和盖组件30之间进行电绝缘,同时还用来覆盖电极组件12的上侧。绝缘壳40由高分子树脂构成,优选由聚丙烯构成。用于负极接片的孔42被形成在一侧,致使负极接片17可穿过电极组件12,而用于正极接片的孔41被形成在另一侧,也就是说,其位置与正极接片16相应。电解质流入孔43可不必单独形成。In addition, an insulating
如图2所示,由上述元件组成的裸电池100的外形由上侧121、一对短侧122、一对长侧123以及底侧124形成。在本发明中,短侧122指的是裸电池100的侧面的较窄的部分,长侧123指的是裸电池100的侧面的宽的部分。As shown in FIG. 2 , the shape of the
参考图1和2,使外部端子部分220裸露的电路附件200被安排在裸电池100的上侧,且电路附件200通过负电极导板(lead plate)254和正电极导板255与裸电池100电连接。1 and 2, the
电路附件200包括印刷电路板210和树脂模制部分290,带有外部端子部分220的所述印刷电路板被安排在裸电池100的上侧121,其与裸电池100电连接,树脂模制部分被形成在包括印刷电路板210同时暴露外部端子部分220的裸电池100的上部区域。The
印刷电路板210是由树脂制成板状件,外部端子部分220被安装在上侧因而可与外部电子装置(未示出)电连接。此外,通过控制电池的充电和放电制成的充电状态统一的电路(未示出)或如防止过充电和过放电之类的保护电路(未示出)被形成在印刷电路板210的下侧。附图标记212整体地表示如FET和IC芯片之类的用来实现充电和放电的电路(未示出)和保护电路(未示出)的电路元件(未示出)。The printed
另外,在印刷电路板210的下侧设有负电极连接端子213和正电极连接端子214。为了将印刷电路板210上的每个负电极连接端子213和正电极连接端子214分别与从裸电池100的一短侧122a上突起的电极端子31以及与裸电池100的另一短侧122b电连接,所述另一短侧122b具有与电极端子31相反的极性,在印刷电路板210的负电极连接端子213和从裸电池100的一短侧122a上突起的电极端子31之间设置负电极导板254,且在印刷电路板210的正电极连接端子214和裸电池的所述另一短侧122b之间设置正电极导板255。同样,印刷电路板210的负电极连接端子213和正电极连接端子214的每一个分别通过负电极导板254和正电极导板255与从裸电池100的一短侧122a上突起的电极端子31以及另一短侧122b连接。如此一来,印刷电路板210与裸电池100电连接。In addition, a negative
每个负电极导板254和正电极导板255被形成为“”形,其长度为从裸电池100的各电极端子31和另一短侧122b经过裸电池100的上侧121的两个端部126、127到各负电极连接端子213和正电极连接端子214测量出的长度。在本发明中,印刷电路板210通过负电极导板254和正电极导板255与裸电池100的上侧121耦连。因为将印刷电路板210与窄的上侧121耦连比与宽的长侧123a耦连更有利于将电池制造得更薄。Each of the negative
这样的负电极导板254和正电极导板255可由如镍之类的具有传导性的材料构成。此外,在从裸电池100的一个短侧122a的上侧连接到电极端子31的负电极导板254和一个短侧122a之间安装有粘性的绝缘带260。安装绝缘带260是为了防止具有负极性的负电极导板254和具有正极性的一个短侧122a之间电短路。另外,为了将正电极导板255直接焊接到裸电池100的另一短侧122b上,可通过焊接或其他方法事先耦连传导板(conductiveplate)270。安装传导板270是因为由铝制成的裸电池100的另一短侧122b和由镍制成的正电极导板255由于镍的不溶性而不容易进行超声波焊接,而由于铝的高传导性,采用电阻焊接同样很困难,故而采用激光焊接,但激光束可被传导到印刷电路板210,从而降低了可靠性。Such a negative
另外,可在位于裸电池100的上侧121的一侧处的负电极导板254和负电极连接端子213之间设置如正温度系数(PTC)元件之类的电流断流元件240或配有热继电器的自动开关。由于过充电或其他原因电池内部出现高温或者电压升高时,这样的电流断流元件240可切断电流,从而防止电池起火爆炸。In addition, a
再者,为了防止由于印刷电路板210和裸电池100之间的不必要的连接而引起的电短路,在裸电池100的上侧121上可安装绝缘薄片250。Also, in order to prevent an electrical short due to unnecessary connection between the printed
通过将树脂模制于包括印刷电路板210的裸电池100的上部区域、即裸电池100的上侧121和印刷电路板210之间的缝隙中形成树脂模制部分290,从而将印刷电路板210固定到裸电池100上。这里,安装在印刷电路板210上的外部端子部分220由树脂模制而成,可使其裸露。在本发明中,树脂模制部分290将树脂模制于裸电池100的上侧121和印刷电路板210之间的缝隙中,借此形成具有印刷电路板210的电路附件200,而电路附件200可包括印刷电路板和预先注入模制成型的产品以覆盖与裸电池相连的印刷电路板。The resin molded
当印刷电路板210与裸电池100的上侧121通过负电极导板254和正电极导板255耦连时,在裸电池100的一个短侧122a和另一个短侧122b的每一个中,负电极导板254和正电极导板255的一部分被暴露于外侧。When the printed
此外,包括第一盖320和第二盖340的外盖与形成裸电池100的侧面部分且相互面对的一对长侧123和一对短侧122中的一对短侧122耦连。这样,包括第一盖320和第二盖340的外盖通过覆盖使负电极导板254和正电极导板255分别暴露的裸电池100的一个短侧122a和另一个短侧122b来形成电池组的外形的一部分。In addition, an outer cover including the
形成外盖的第一盖320包括具有与裸电池100的一个短侧122a形状相应的第一平面322和从第一平面322的边缘的至少一部分向一个方向延伸从而覆盖裸电池100的一个短侧122a的第一边缘侧324。The
第二盖340包括具有与裸电池100的另一个短边122b形状相应的第二平面342和从第二平面342的边缘的至少一部分向一个方向延伸从而覆盖裸电池100的另一个短侧122b的第二边缘侧344。The
在本发明中,第一边缘侧324从第一平面322朝向裸电池100的一对长侧123和下侧124的方向延伸,因而裸电池100的上侧之外的部分形成“ㄈ”形,但是边缘侧324只能朝裸电池100的一对长侧123的方向延伸。同样,第二边缘侧344从第二平面342朝向裸电池100的一对长侧123和下侧124的方向延伸,因而裸电池100的上侧之外的部分形成“ㄈ”形,但是第二边缘侧344只能延伸到裸电池100的一对长侧123。In the present invention, the
第一盖320和第二盖340可通过注入模制预先形成,然后可通过双面胶带(未示出)连结到裸电池100的一个短侧122a和另一个短侧122b。在这种情况下,电路附件200的树脂模制部分290可在第一盖320和第二盖340被组装到裸电池100的一个短侧122a和另一个短侧122b后成型。此外,在第一盖320和第二盖340不是通过预先注入模制成型来形成的情况下,第一盖320和第二盖340可在当通过树脂模制方法成型树脂模制部分290时与树脂模制部分290整体成型。The
把手部分350可一体地形成于第一盖320和第二盖340中的至少一个中,例如,形成于第二盖340的外部下侧、即第二平面342的下侧。下文将详细描述把手部分350。The
另外,在第一盖320和第二盖340与一个短侧122a和另一个短侧122b的每一个耦连的状态下,可将标签纸370连结到裸电池100的一对长侧123和下侧124上。标签纸370不但增强了第一盖320和第二盖340之间的固连(solidarity)性,同时也增强了第一盖320、第二盖340和裸电池100之间的外部固连(solidarity)性。In addition, in a state where the
通过上述结构可完成电池组400。这样的电池组400作为内部型电池组被安装在外部电子装置的内部,以保护其免受外部撞击。The
下面,参考图4到7详细说明把手部分350以及将具有把手350的电池组400安装到外部电子装置上然后从外部电子装置上拆卸下来的操作。Hereinafter, the
图4是图1所示的电池组的“A”部分的放大的透视图,图5的透视图示出了图1所示的电池组被安装到外部电子装置上的情况,图6是图5所示的从上方观察到的被安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的一部分的局部平面图,图7是图5所示的从箭头方向观察到的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的平面图。Fig. 4 is the enlarged perspective view of "A" part of the battery pack shown in Fig. 1, the perspective view of Fig. 5 shows the situation that the battery pack shown in Fig. 5 is a partial plan view of a part of the battery pack mounted on an external electronic device viewed from above, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the battery pack mounted on an external electronic device viewed from the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 5 .
如图4所示,本发明一示例性实施方式的电池组400的把手部分350包括从第二平面342和第二边缘侧344在第二平面342的外部底侧交汇处的彼此相向的边缘中的至少一个边缘处整体突起的压纹凸出部分。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
如图5所示,带有被形成为如压纹凸出部分之类的把手部分350的电池组400在被安装到如移动电话之类的外部电子装置500的安装部分520之后被外部电子装置500的外壳540密封。As shown in FIG. 5, the
形成如压纹凸出部分之类的把手部分350是当从外部电子装置500上拆卸安装到外部电子装置500上的安装部分520上的电池组400时被使用者的手指拉住的部分。当使用者在其手指拉住电池组400的把手部分350的状态下使用者向外侧方向略施一点力时,电池组400就可很容易地从外部电子装置500的安装部分520中卸下。据此,当通过外部充电器向安装在外部电子装置500上的安装部分520的电池组400进行充电或用另一个电池组更换此电池组时,使用者可以很方便地利用把手部分350从外部电子装置500上卸下电池组400。The
这里,因为利用了杠杆原理,可将把手部分350形成在第二平面342的外部下侧。换句话说,将把手部分350形成在第二平面342的下侧比将把手部分350形成在第二平面342的中部只需要较小的力就可将电池组400从外部电子装置500上卸下。可将这种把手部分350形成为半圆形的压纹凸出部分,当然也可以选取多角形中的一种压纹凸出部分,例如,四角形压纹凸出部分。换句话说,因为可将把手部分350形成为被使用者的手指拉住的突起形状,所以对把手350的突起形状没有限制。Here, the
如图6所示,为了将具有形成为向外侧突起的压纹凸出部分的把手部分350的电池组400装入外部电子装置500的安装部分520,外部电子装置500应形成为具有凹槽525的结构,该凹槽的尺寸与可将把手部分350装入安装部分520内侧之处的与形成有压纹凸出部分的把手部分350相应的尺寸相同。此外,如图7所示,外部电子装置500的安装部分520的高度应达到使电池组400的把手部分350的一部分可从安装部分520中暴露出来的水平。这是因为安装到外部电子装置500上的安装部分520上的电池组400的把手部分350的至少一部分暴露时,使用者可以将其手指拉住把手部分350。As shown in FIG. 6 , in order to mount the
在本发明中,使把手部分350从第二平面342和第二边缘侧344交汇处的彼此相向的所有边缘处突出,而突出的目的在于即使被安装到外部电子装置500的安装部分520的具有这种把手部分350的电池组400的方位不同,电池组400的把手部分350的一部分仍可被暴露于外部电子装置500的安装部分520的上侧。也就是说,使用者的手指可拉住电池组400的把手部分350。In the present invention, the
图8是本发明另一实施方式的电池组的透视图,图9是图8所示的电池组的“B”部分的放大的透视图,图10是局部平面图,它示出了从上方观察到图10所示的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的一部分,图11是从上方观察到的局部平面图,它示出了图10所示的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的一部分,图12是从箭头方向观察到的、示出了图10所示的安装到外部电子装置上的电池组的平面图。Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of part "B" of the battery pack shown in Fig. 8, and Fig. 10 is a partial plan view showing Referring to a part of the battery pack mounted on an external electronic device shown in FIG. 10 , FIG. 11 is a partial plan view viewed from above, which shows a part of the battery pack mounted on an external electronic device shown in FIG. 10 , FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the battery pack shown in FIG. 10 mounted to the external electronic device, viewed from the direction of the arrow.
本发明另一实施方式的电池组900除把手部分850的结构是刻出的凹槽外,具有与本发明第一实施方式的电池组相同的元件。于是,与本发明第一实施方式的电池组400相同的元件在此不再赘述。而集中描述与本发明第一实施方式的电池组400的形成有压纹凸出部分的把手部分350不同的形成有刻出的凹槽部分的把手部分850。The
如图8所示,本发明另一实施方式的电池组900包括:含有裸电池600和安排在裸电池600的上侧与裸电池600电连接的电路附件700的核心组件;包括形成在核心组件两侧的第一盖820和第二盖840的外盖;形成在第二盖840的下侧的把手部分850;以及连结在核心组件下侧和其他两侧的标签纸870。As shown in FIG. 8 , a
参考图8和9,本发明另一实施方式的电池组900的把手部分850形成在第一盖820和第二盖840中的至少一个上,例如,形成于第二盖840的外部下侧、即第二平面842的外部下侧。8 and 9, a
如图9所示,把手部分850在第二平面842的外部下侧处被形成为刻出的凹槽部分。As shown in FIG. 9 , the
如图10所示,具有被形成为刻出的凹槽部分的把手部分850的电池组900被连结于如移动电话之类的外部电子装置1000的安装部分1020上,然后由外部电子装置1000的壳体1040密封。As shown in FIG. 10 , a
这种被形成为刻出的凹槽部分的把手部分850是将安装在外部电子装置1000的安装部分1020上的电池组900从外部电子装置1000上卸下时使用者的手指可拉住的部分。在使用者的手指拉住电池组900的把手部分850的状态下,使用者朝外侧方向施以很小的力就可很方便地将电池组900从外部电子装置1000的安装部分1020上卸下。据此,当利用外部充电器对安装在外部电子装置1000的安装部分1020上的电池组900进行充电或用另一个电池组更换此电池组时,使用者可迅速且方便地利用把手部分850将电池组900从外部电子装置1000上卸下。Such a
这里,因为其利用了杠杆原理,把手部分850被形成在第二平面842的外部下侧。也就是说,当把手部分850被形成在第二平面842的下侧的情况下,与其被形成在第二平面842的中间部分的情况相比,只需要更小的力来将电池组900从外部电子装置中卸下。在本发明中,被形成为刻出的凹槽部分的把手部分850的平面形状呈椭圆形,当然,其也可以呈圆形或半圆形。因为可以通过任何使用者的手指可拉住的凹槽制成这样的把手部分850,不限制把手部分的刻槽形状为一定形状。Here, the
同样,本发明另一实施方式的电池组900具有的把手部分850被形成为刻出的凹槽部分同时电池组900的尺寸不增大,而不象本发明第一实施方式那样,由于包括被形成为压纹凸出部分的把手部分350而使电池组400的尺寸增大。Also, the
此外,本发明另一实施方式的电池组900包括被形成为刻出的凹槽部分的把手部分,这可解决因如掉落之类的外部撞击施于电池组400时因为本发明第一实施方式中以向外侧突出的结构的方式被形成为压纹凸出部分的把手部分350而导致把手部分350断裂的问题。In addition, the
再者,将电池组900装于外部电子装置1000的安装部分1020时,如图11所示,本发明另一实施方式的电池组900在外部电子装置1000的安装部分1020中不需要用于被形成为刻出的凹槽部分的把手部分850的单独结构。因此,本发明另一实施方式的电池组900更便于安装。Furthermore, when the
本发明的电池组包括电路附件与裸电池的上侧耦连的核心组件;包括形成并耦连于核心组件两侧的第一盖和第二盖的外盖;形成在第一盖和第二盖中至少一个的外部下侧的把手部分。可是,在电池组包括核心组件而核心组件与电极端子突出的裸电池的上侧耦连的情况下,可将外盖形成并耦连于核心组件的下侧。在这种情况下,把手部分可形成在外盖与核心组件的下侧耦连的一侧上。The battery pack of the present invention includes a core assembly in which circuit accessories are coupled to the upper side of the bare cell; an outer cover comprising a first cover and a second cover formed and coupled to both sides of the core assembly; A handle portion of the exterior underside of at least one of the covers. However, in a case where the battery pack includes a core assembly coupled to an upper side of the bare cell from which electrode terminals protrude, an outer cover may be formed and coupled to the lower side of the core assembly. In this case, the handle portion may be formed on a side where the outer cover is coupled with the lower side of the core assembly.
如上所述,本电池组包括在形成外形的一部分的外盖上形成有压纹凸出部分或刻出的凹槽部分并被安装到外部电子装置中的把手部分,因此使用者想利用单独的充电器向电池充电或用另一个电池组更换此电池组时,使用者的手指可拉住把手部分,同时对电池组的把手部分施加很小的力就可将电池组很方便地从外部电子装置中卸下。As described above, the present battery pack includes a handle portion formed with embossed protrusions or carved grooves on the outer cover forming a part of the outer shape and mounted in an external electronic device, so users want to use a separate When the charger charges the battery or replaces the battery pack with another battery pack, the user's fingers can pull the handle part, and at the same time apply a small force to the handle part of the battery pack to easily remove the battery pack from the external electronics. removed from the device.
此外,由于本发明另一实施方式的电池组具有刻出的凹槽部分的把手部分,而不是从外侧突出的结构,可使电池组的尺寸最小,并可防止由于如掉落之类的外部撞击而使电池组的把手部分断裂的情况发生,而且还能确保外部电子装置上的电池组的安装。In addition, since the battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention has the handle portion of the groove portion carved out instead of the structure protruding from the outside, the size of the battery pack can be minimized, and it is possible to prevent the It happens that the handle part of the battery pack is broken due to the impact, and it is also possible to secure the mounting of the battery pack on the external electronic device.
虽然只结合了示出的一些方面对本发明进行图示和描述,显然,本领域技术人员在阅读和理解了本说明书和相关附图后,可对本发明作出一些等同变换和改型。Although the present invention is illustrated and described in combination with only some shown aspects, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make some equivalent transformations and modifications to the present invention after reading and understanding this specification and related drawings.
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KR1020060098538A KR100824877B1 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | Battery pack |
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CN107331803A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-07 | 上海比亚迪有限公司 | A kind of battery |
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CN107331803A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-07 | 上海比亚迪有限公司 | A kind of battery |
CN107331803B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2021-05-07 | 上海比亚迪有限公司 | Battery with a battery cell |
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