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CN101161003B - A method for reducing power consumption of mobile terminal - Google Patents

A method for reducing power consumption of mobile terminal Download PDF

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CN101161003B
CN101161003B CN2006800123058A CN200680012305A CN101161003B CN 101161003 B CN101161003 B CN 101161003B CN 2006800123058 A CN2006800123058 A CN 2006800123058A CN 200680012305 A CN200680012305 A CN 200680012305A CN 101161003 B CN101161003 B CN 101161003B
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multicast service
information element
mobile terminal
mapping information
map
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CN101161003A (en
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张彦
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for reducing power consumption of a mobile terminal, which comprises the following steps: setting any one multicast service mapping information element corresponding to one multicast service to indicate the frame position of the next multicast service mapping information element corresponding to the multicast service; the base station sends the multicast service mapping information element and the corresponding multicast service data to the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal acquires multicast service data according to the received multicast service mapping information element, and sets the length of the sleep time of the mobile terminal according to the frame position of the next multicast service mapping information element indicated by the multicast service mapping information element; and after the sleep time length, the mobile terminal receives and obtains the next multicast service mapping information element and the corresponding multicast service data. The invention makes the mobile terminal not need to receive the multicast service mapping message, thereby increasing the sleep time of the mobile terminal and reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal.

Description

一种减少移动终端功率消耗的方法 A method for reducing power consumption of mobile terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及移动通信技术,特别是涉及一种在组播广播业务中减少移动终端功率消耗的方法。The invention relates to mobile communication technology, in particular to a method for reducing power consumption of mobile terminals in multicast and broadcast services.

发明背景Background of the invention

组播广播(MBS,Multicast and Broadcast Service)业务提供了在移动网络中由网络侧的一个数据源向多个移动终端发送数据的点到多点业务规范,实现了网络资源共享,提高了网络资源的利用率,尤其是空口接口资源的利用率。另外,MBS业务不仅能实现纯文本低速率的消息类组播和广播,而且还能实现高速多媒体业务的组播和广播,顺应了未来移动数据发展的趋势,因此,具有广阔的发展前景。The multicast broadcast (MBS, Multicast and Broadcast Service) service provides a point-to-multipoint service specification in which a data source on the network side sends data to multiple mobile terminals in a mobile network, realizing network resource sharing and improving network resource utilization. utilization, especially the utilization of air interface resources. In addition, the MBS service can not only realize the multicast and broadcast of plain text low-rate messages, but also realize the multicast and broadcast of high-speed multimedia services, which conforms to the development trend of mobile data in the future, so it has broad development prospects.

在MBS业务中,为了减少移动终端的功率消耗,提出了移动终端的睡眠模式。移动终端在与基站预先约定的睡眠时间长度内处于睡眠状态,空口暂时中断与基站的联系,既不发送也不接收任何业务信息,而只在与基站预先约定的侦听时间长度内处于侦听状态,正常接收多播业务数据。可见,通过移动终端的睡眠模式可减少移动终端在上行链路和下行链路上的传输请求,从而减少移动终端的功率消耗。In the MBS service, in order to reduce the power consumption of the mobile terminal, a sleep mode of the mobile terminal is proposed. The mobile terminal is in the sleep state during the pre-agreed sleep time length with the base station, the air interface temporarily interrupts the connection with the base station, neither sends nor receives any service information, but only listens during the pre-agreed listening time length with the base station state, receiving multicast service data normally. It can be seen that the sleep mode of the mobile terminal can reduce the transmission requests of the mobile terminal on the uplink and downlink, thereby reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal.

在MBS业务中,当移动终端处于睡眠模式时,移动终端可以通过非宏分集方式来接收多播业务数据。在非宏分集方式下,为了使移动终端能准确接收到多播业务数据,基站在向移动终端下发多播业务数据的帧时刻,会同时向移动终端下发携带多播业务映射信息元(MBS_MAP_IE)的下行链路资源分配(DL_MAP)消息。其中,MBS_MAP_IE的格式可参见表1所示。In the MBS service, when the mobile terminal is in sleep mode, the mobile terminal can receive multicast service data in a non-macrodiversity manner. In the non-macrodiversity mode, in order to enable the mobile terminal to accurately receive the multicast service data, the base station will simultaneously deliver the multicast service mapping information element ( MBS_MAP_IE) downlink resource allocation (DL_MAP) message. Wherein, the format of the MBS_MAP_IE can be referred to in Table 1.

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   MBS_MAP_IE{MBS_MAP_IE{   ----   ----   Extended-2DIUCExtended-2DIUC   44   扩展的DIUC类型Extended DIUC type   LengthLength   8 8   MBS_MAP_IE长度MBS_MAP_IE Length   MBS Zone identifierMBS Zone identifier   77   MBS区域标识,连接初始时BS提供的标识MBS area identifier, the identifier provided by the BS when the connection is initiated   Macro diversity enhancedMacro diversity enhanced   1 1   宏分集增强指示:0=非宏分集区域1=宏分集区域Macrodiversity enhancement indication: 0 = non-macrodiversity area 1 = macrodiversity area   If(Macro diversity enhanced=1){If(Macro diversity enhanced=1){

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   PermutationPermutation   2 2   0b00=PUSC置换方式0b01=FUSC置换方式0b10=可选FUSC置换方式0b11=相邻子载波置换方式0b00=PUSC replacement method 0b01=FUSC replacement method 0b10=optional FUSC replacement method 0b11=adjacent subcarrier replacement method   IdcellIdcell   66   小区标识Community ID   OFDMA Symbol OffsetOFDMA Symbol Offset   77   MBS区域开始点相对与本帧起始点的OFDMA符号偏移量。The OFDMA symbol offset between the start point of the MBS area and the start point of the frame.   DIUC change indicationDIUC change indication   1 1   DIUC改变指示DIUC Change Instructions   if(DIUC change indication=1){if(DIUC change indication=1){   ----   ----   ReservedReserved   1 1   保留比特reserved bits   BoostingBoosting   33   功率增益000:没有增益;001:+6dB;010:-6dB;011:+9dB;100:+3dB;101:-3dB;110:-9dB;111:-12dBPower gain 000: no gain; 001: +6dB; 010: -6dB; 011: +9dB; 100: +3dB; 101: -3dB; 110: -9dB; 111: -12dB   DIUCDIUC   33   ----   No.SubchannelsNo. Subchannels   44   MBS_MAP消息占用的子信道个数。The number of subchannels occupied by MBS_MAP messages.   NO.OFDMA symbolsNO.OFDMA symbols   2 2   MBS_MAP消息占用的OFDMA符号个数。The number of OFDMA symbols occupied by the MBS_MAP message.   Repetition Coding IndicationRepetition Coding Indication   2 2   编码重复指示:0b00-不重复0b01-重复2次0b10-重复4次0b11-重复6次Code repetition indication: 0b00-no repetition 0b01-repeat 2 times 0b10-repeat 4 times 0b11-repeat 6 times

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   }}   ----   ----   }else{}else{   DIUCDIUC   44   ----   CIDCID   1212   多播连接号中的低12位The lower 12 bits of the multicast connection number   OFDMA Symbol OffsetOFDMA Symbol Offset   8 8   CID对应的多播业务相对于本帧起点的OFDMA符号偏移量。The OFDMA symbol offset of the multicast service corresponding to the CID relative to the start of the frame.   Subchannel offsetSubchannel offset   66   CID对应的多播业务相对于本帧起点的子信道偏移量。The subchannel offset of the multicast service corresponding to the CID relative to the start of the frame.   BoostingBoosting   33   功率增益000:没有增益;001:+6dB;010:-6dB;011:+9dB;100:+3dB;101:-3dB;110:-9dB;111:-12dBPower gain 000: no gain; 001: +6dB; 010: -6dB; 011: +9dB; 100: +3dB; 101: -3dB; 110: -9dB; 111: -12dB   SLC_3_indicationSLC_3_indication   1 1   睡眠指示信息sleep instructions   NO.OFDMA SymbolsNO.OFDMA Symbols   66   CID对应的多播业务占用的OFDMA符号个数。The number of OFDMA symbols occupied by the multicast service corresponding to the CID.   NO.SubchannelsNO.Subchannels   66   CID对应的多播业务占用的子信道个数。The number of subchannels occupied by the multicast service corresponding to the CID.   Repetition Coding IndicationRepetition Coding Indication   2 2   编码重复指示:0b00-不重复0b01-重复2次0b10-重复4次0b11-重复6次Code repetition indication: 0b00-no repetition 0b01-repeat 2 times 0b10-repeat 4 times 0b11-repeat 6 times   if(SLC_3_indication=1){if(SLC_3_indication=1){   ----   ----

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   Next MBS frame offsetNext MBS frame offset   8 8   下一个包含MBS_MAP消息的帧相对于本帧的帧偏移量。The frame offset of the next frame containing the MBS_MAP message relative to this frame.   Next MBS OFDMA Symbol offsetNext MBS OFDMA Symbol offset   8 8   下一个MBS_MAP消息相The next MBS_MAP message phase  对于其所在帧的起点的OFDMA符号偏移量OFDMA symbol offset for the start of its frame   }} ----  ----   }} ----  ----   if!(byte boundary){If! (byte boundary){ ----  ----   Padding NibblePadding Nibble  补充至Byte边界Supplement to Byte boundary   }}   }}

表1Table 1

参见表1,在移动终端采用睡眠模式并通过非宏分集方式接收多播业务数据时,基站向移动终端下发的MBS_MAP_IE中携带了用于指示具体多播业务资源的参数OFDMA Symbol Offset和Subchannel offset。其中,参数OFDMA Symbol Offset指示本次多播业务数据在本数据帧中的符号偏移位置,参数Subchannel offset指示本次多播业务数据在本数据帧中子信道的偏移位置,参数NO.OFDMA Symbols指示了本次多播业务占用的符号个数,参数NO.Subchannels指示了本次多播业务占用的子信道个数。这样,移动终端根据参数OFDMA Symbol Offset、Subchannel offset、NO.OFDMA Symbols和NO.Subchannels,则可获取本次多播业务资源,准确接收到本次多播业务数据。Referring to Table 1, when the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and receives multicast service data through non-macrodiversity mode, the MBS_MAP_IE issued by the base station to the mobile terminal carries the parameters OFDMA Symbol Offset and Subchannel offset used to indicate specific multicast service resources . Among them, the parameter OFDMA Symbol Offset indicates the symbol offset position of the multicast service data in this data frame, the parameter Subchannel offset indicates the subchannel offset position of the multicast service data in this data frame, and the parameter NO.OFDMA Symbols indicates the number of symbols occupied by this multicast service, and the parameter NO.Subchannels indicates the number of subchannels occupied by this multicast service. In this way, according to the parameters OFDMA Symbol Offset, Subchannel offset, NO.OFDMA Symbols and NO.Subchannels, the mobile terminal can obtain the resources of this multicast service and accurately receive the data of this multicast service.

参见表1,在移动终端采用睡眠模式并通过非宏分集方式接收多播业务数据时,基站向移动终端下发的MBS_MAP_IE中还携带了参数SLC_3_indication=1,用于表示移动终端采用睡眠模式且需指示后续多播业务映射(MBS_MAP)消息的帧位置,并且,在MBS_MAP_IE中相应地携带了用于指示后续MBS_MAP消息接收位置的参数Next MBSframe offset和Next MBS OFDMA Symbol offset,其中,参数Next MBSframe offset用于指示后续MBS_MAP消息相对于本数据帧的帧偏移量,参数Next MBS OFDMA Symbol offset用于指示后续MBS_MAP消息的符号位置,即后续MBS_MAP消息相对于包含该MBS_MAP的帧的帧头的符号偏移量。这样,移动终端根据本次MBS_MAP_IE中的参数NextMBS frame offset和Next MBS OFDMA Symbol offset,则会在后续过程中主动醒来侦听MBS_MAP消息,并根据该MBS_MAP消息中携带的相关信息来确定下一次多播业务资源,以便获取下一次多播业务数据。Referring to Table 1, when the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and receives multicast service data through non-macrodiversity mode, the MBS_MAP_IE issued by the base station to the mobile terminal also carries the parameter SLC_3_indication=1, which is used to indicate that the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and needs to Indicate the frame position of the subsequent multicast service mapping (MBS_MAP) message, and the parameters Next MBS frame offset and Next MBS OFDMA Symbol offset used to indicate the receiving position of the subsequent MBS_MAP message are correspondingly carried in the MBS_MAP_IE, where the parameter Next MBS frame offset is used To indicate the frame offset of the subsequent MBS_MAP message relative to this data frame, the parameter Next MBS OFDMA Symbol offset is used to indicate the symbol position of the subsequent MBS_MAP message, that is, the symbol offset of the subsequent MBS_MAP message relative to the frame header of the frame containing the MBS_MAP quantity. In this way, according to the parameters NextMBS frame offset and Next MBS OFDMA Symbol offset in the MBS_MAP_IE this time, the mobile terminal will actively wake up and listen to the MBS_MAP message in the subsequent process, and determine the next MBS_MAP message according to the relevant information carried in the MBS_MAP message. broadcast service resources in order to obtain the next multicast service data.

从以上描述可以看出,在现有技术中,在移动终端采用睡眠模式并通过非宏分集方式接收多播业务数据时,基站对多播业务资源进行了重复的指示。这是因为,在基站本次下发的MBS_MAP_IE中会通过参数SLC_3_indication=1的定义,表明需要指示下一个MBS_MAP消息的帧位置,并通过参数Next MBS frame offset和Next MBS OFDMA Symboloffset指示出了后续MBS_MAP消息的接收位置,并进一步通过所下发的后续MBS_MAP消息向移动终端指示下一次多播业务资源,相应地,移动终端在后续过程中则必须醒来接收所述的后续MBS_MAP消息,通过该MBS_MAP消息获取下一次多播业务资源;然而,在基站下一次下发的MBS_MAP_IE中,仍然会通过参数OFDMA Symbol Offset和Subchannel offset指示出该下一次的多播业务资源,可见,基站对多播业务资源进行了重复的指示。而对于移动终端来说,不仅需要在接收MBS_MAP_IE的时刻醒来获取多播业务资源,而且还必须在接收MBS_MAP消息的时刻醒来并再次获取多播业务资源,而所获取的多播业务资源却又是重复的,因此,无谓地减少了移动终端的睡眠时间,增加了移动终端的功率消耗,降低了移动终端的移动自由度。It can be seen from the above description that in the prior art, when the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and receives multicast service data in a non-macrodiversity manner, the base station repeatedly indicates multicast service resources. This is because, in the MBS_MAP_IE issued by the base station this time, the definition of the parameter SLC_3_indication=1 indicates that the frame position of the next MBS_MAP message needs to be indicated, and the subsequent MBS_MAP is indicated by the parameters Next MBS frame offset and Next MBS OFDMA Symboloffset The receiving location of the message, and further indicate the next multicast service resource to the mobile terminal through the issued follow-up MBS_MAP message. Correspondingly, the mobile terminal must wake up to receive the follow-up MBS_MAP message in the follow-up process. message to obtain the next multicast service resource; however, in the next MBS_MAP_IE issued by the base station, the next multicast service resource will still be indicated through the parameters OFDMA Symbol Offset and Subchannel Offset. It can be seen that the base station has Instructions were repeated. For mobile terminals, not only need to wake up to obtain multicast service resources when receiving MBS_MAP_IE, but also must wake up and obtain multicast service resources again when receiving MBS_MAP messages, and the obtained multicast service resources are It is repeated again. Therefore, the sleep time of the mobile terminal is needlessly reduced, the power consumption of the mobile terminal is increased, and the degree of freedom of movement of the mobile terminal is reduced.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种减少移动终端功率消耗的方法,增加移动终端的睡眠时间,减少移动终端的功率消耗。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal, increase the sleep time of the mobile terminal, and reduce the power consumption of the mobile terminal.

为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that way:

一种减少移动终端功率消耗的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:A method for reducing power consumption of a mobile terminal, the method comprising the following steps:

A、在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中设置帧偏置参数,该帧偏置参数指示对应该种多播业务的下一个多播业务映射信息元相对于该任意一个多播业务映射信息元的帧偏移量;A. Set a frame offset parameter in any multicast service mapping information element corresponding to a multicast service, and the frame offset parameter indicates that the next multicast service mapping information element corresponding to the multicast service is relative to the arbitrary frame offset of a multicast service mapping information element;

B、基站将帧偏置参数的值携带在多播业务映射信息元中发送至移动终端;B. The base station carries the value of the frame offset parameter in the multicast service mapping information element and sends it to the mobile terminal;

C、移动终端根据接收到的多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务数据,并获取所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中帧偏置参数的值,将该帧偏置参数的值所对应的时间长度设置为自身的睡眠时间长度;C. The mobile terminal acquires multicast service data according to the received multicast service mapping information element, and obtains the value of the frame offset parameter in the received multicast service mapping information element, and corresponds to the value of the frame offset parameter The length of time is set to the length of its own sleep time;

D、移动终端在睡眠时间长度过后,接收得到所述下一个多播业务映射信息元及对应的多播业务数据。D. The mobile terminal receives and obtains the next multicast service mapping information element and corresponding multicast service data after the length of sleep time has elapsed.

所述多播业务映射信息元携带在下行消息中发送至移动终端,其中,所述下行消息为下行链路资源分配消息或自定义的消息;The multicast service mapping information element is carried in a downlink message and sent to the mobile terminal, wherein the downlink message is a downlink resource allocation message or a self-defined message;

在步骤D中,所述移动终端接收得到下一个多播业务映射信息元的步骤包括:移动终端接收携带所述下一个多播业务映射信息元的下行消息,根据下行消息中携带的指示信息元类型和信息元长度的参数从该下行消息中得到所述的下一个多播业务映射信息元。In step D, the step of the mobile terminal receiving the next multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal receives the downlink message carrying the next multicast service mapping information element, and according to the indication information element carried in the downlink message The parameters of the type and the length of the information element obtain the next multicast service mapping information element from the downlink message.

当所述下行消息为下行链路资源分配消息时,When the downlink message is a downlink resource allocation message,

所述移动终端得到下一个多播业务映射信息元的步骤包括:移动终端对接收到的下行链路资源分配消息进行解析,在解析出一个信息元对应的下行信道间隔标识码的值为15,且该信息元对应的扩展下行信道间隔标识码的值为0x00时,移动终端获取该信息元中的信息元长度参数,然后将该信息元作为所述的下一个多播业务映射信息元,并根据所获取的信息元长度参数得到该下一个多播业务映射信息元。The step for the mobile terminal to obtain the next multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal parses the received downlink resource allocation message, and after analyzing the value of the downlink channel interval identification code corresponding to an information element is 15, And when the value of the extended downlink channel interval identification code corresponding to the information element is 0x00, the mobile terminal obtains the information element length parameter in the information element, and then uses the information element as the next multicast service mapping information element, and The next multicast service mapping IE is obtained according to the acquired IE length parameter.

所述步骤A进一步包括:在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中设置符号偏置参数和信息元长度参数,其中,符号偏置参数指示对应该种多播业务的下一个多播业务映射信息元在其所在帧中相对于帧头的符号偏移量,信息元长度参数指示对应该种多播业务的下一个多播业务映射信息元的实际长度;The step A further includes: setting a symbol offset parameter and an information element length parameter in any multicast service mapping information element corresponding to a multicast service, wherein the symbol offset parameter indicates the next The symbol offset of a multicast service mapping information element relative to the frame header in the frame where it is located, and the information element length parameter indicates the actual length of the next multicast service mapping information element corresponding to the multicast service;

所述步骤B进一步包括:基站将符号偏置参数的值和信息元长度参数的值携带在多播业务映射信息元中发送至移动终端;The step B further includes: the base station carries the value of the symbol offset parameter and the value of the information element length parameter in the multicast service mapping information element and sends it to the mobile terminal;

所述步骤C进一步包括:移动终端获取所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中符号偏置参数的值和信息元长度参数的值;The step C further includes: the mobile terminal obtains the value of the symbol offset parameter and the value of the information element length parameter in the received multicast service mapping information element;

在步骤D中,所述移动终端接收下一个多播业务映射信息元的步骤包括:移动终端根据所获取的符号偏置参数的值和信息元长度参数的值接收得到所述下一个多播业务映射信息元。In step D, the step of the mobile terminal receiving the next multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal receives the next multicast service according to the value of the obtained symbol offset parameter and the value of the information element length parameter mapping information element.

所述步骤C进一步包括:移动终端获取所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中指示多播业务数据长度参数的值,然后将所获取的信息元长度参数的值所对应的时间长度与该指示多播业务数据长度参数的值所对应的时间长度的和设置为侦听时间长度;The step C further includes: the mobile terminal acquires the value of the multicast service data length parameter in the received multicast service mapping information element, and then compares the time length corresponding to the obtained value of the information element length parameter with the indication The sum of the time lengths corresponding to the value of the multicast service data length parameter is set as the listening time length;

在步骤D中,移动终端在所设置的侦听时间长度内接收所述下一个多播业务映射信息元及多播业务数据。In step D, the mobile terminal receives the next multicast service mapping information element and multicast service data within the set listening time length.

所述步骤A进一步包括:在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中设置指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数;The step A further includes: setting a parameter instructing the mobile terminal to acquire multicast service resources only according to the multicast service mapping information element in any one of the multicast service mapping information elements corresponding to a multicast service;

在步骤C中,所述移动终端根据接收到的多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务数据的步骤包括:移动终端根据所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数,从所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中解析出多播业务数据的符号偏移位置、子信道偏移位置、所占用的OFDMA符号个数以及所占用的子信道数目,获取多播业务数据。In step C, the step of the mobile terminal obtaining multicast service data according to the received multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal indicates that the mobile terminal only uses the multicast service mapping information element according to the received multicast service mapping information element. The mapping information element obtains the parameters of the multicast service resource, and parses out the symbol offset position, the subchannel offset position, the number of occupied OFDMA symbols and the number of the multicast service data from the received multicast service mapping information element. The number of occupied subchannels to obtain multicast service data.

所述设置指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数的步骤包括:将多播业务映射信息元中原定义为需指示后续多播业务映射消息帧位置的参数,重新定义为需指示下一个多播业务映射信息元的接收位置。The step of setting and instructing the mobile terminal to obtain the parameters of the multicast service resources only according to the multicast service mapping information element includes: redefining the parameter originally defined in the multicast service mapping information element as indicating the position of the subsequent multicast service mapping message frame In order to indicate the receiving position of the next multicast service mapping information element.

所述设置指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数的步骤包括:在多播业务映射信息元中增加一个自定义的参数,将该自定义的参数定义为需指示下一个多播业务映射信息元接收位置。The step of setting and instructing the mobile terminal to obtain the parameters of the multicast service resource only according to the multicast service mapping information element includes: adding a self-defined parameter in the multicast service mapping information element, and defining the self-defined parameter as an indication The receiving location of the next multicast service mapping IE.

所述步骤A进一步包括:在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中,删除用于指示后续多播业务映射消息帧位置和符号位置的参数。The step A further includes: deleting the parameters used to indicate the frame position and symbol position of the subsequent multicast service mapping message in any multicast service mapping information element corresponding to one kind of multicast service.

在步骤C中,所述设置自身的睡眠时间长度包括:移动终端设置自身无需接收数据的睡眠窗的长度期限;In step C, said setting its own sleep time length includes: the mobile terminal sets the length of a sleep window that does not need to receive data by itself;

在步骤D中,所述在睡眠时间长度过后包括:在睡眠窗期满后。In step D, the after the sleep duration includes: after the sleep window expires.

可见,在移动终端采用睡眠模式并通过非宏分集方式接收多播业务数据时,本发明提出的方法具有以下优点:It can be seen that when the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and receives multicast service data in a non-macrodiversity manner, the method proposed by the present invention has the following advantages:

1、在本发明中,通过在MBS_MAP_IE中去除指示后续MBS_MAP消息的各个参数,并增加指示只需根据下一个MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务资源的参数,以及指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE具体帧位置的参数,使得移动终端无需再接收后续的MBS_MAP消息,而只通过接收每一个MBS_MAP_IE来获取多播业务资源,从而增加了移动终端的睡眠时间,减少了移动终端的功率消耗。1. In the present invention, by removing the parameters indicating subsequent MBS_MAP messages in the MBS_MAP_IE, and adding parameters indicating that only the next MBS_MAP_IE needs to obtain multicast service resources, and indicating the specific frame position of the next MBS_MAP_IE, the mobile The terminal does not need to receive subsequent MBS_MAP messages, but only obtains multicast service resources by receiving each MBS_MAP_IE, thereby increasing the sleep time of the mobile terminal and reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal.

2、在本发明中,MBS_MAP_IE中指示出了下一个MBS_MAP_IE的信息元长度和下一个MBS_MAP_IE在其所在帧中相对于帧头的符号偏置量,从而有利于移动终端设置自身的侦听时间长度,使得移动终端无需接收包含MBS_MAP_IE的整帧下行消息,只接收得到下行消息中的下一个MBS_MAP_IE,从而进一步减少了移动终端的功率消耗,并简化了移动终端的处理过程,降低了移动终端的处理复杂度。2. In the present invention, the MBS_MAP_IE indicates the length of the information element of the next MBS_MAP_IE and the symbol offset of the next MBS_MAP_IE relative to the frame header in the frame where it is located, which is beneficial for the mobile terminal to set its own listening time length , so that the mobile terminal does not need to receive the entire frame downlink message containing MBS_MAP_IE, but only receives the next MBS_MAP_IE in the downlink message, thereby further reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal, simplifying the processing process of the mobile terminal, and reducing the processing time of the mobile terminal the complexity.

3、在本发明中,在MBS_MAP_IE中去除了指示后续MBS_MAP消息的各个参数,使得基站无需再向移动终端发送MBS_MAP消息,因此,节省了空口资源并提高了带宽效率。3. In the present invention, each parameter indicating the subsequent MBS_MAP message is removed in the MBS_MAP_IE, so that the base station does not need to send the MBS_MAP message to the mobile terminal, thus saving air interface resources and improving bandwidth efficiency.

附图简要说明Brief description of the drawings

图1是在本发明实施例1中减少移动终端功率消耗的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of reducing power consumption of a mobile terminal in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图2是在本发明实施例2中减少移动终端功率消耗的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of reducing power consumption of a mobile terminal in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

实施本发明的方式Modes of Carrying Out the Invention

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点表达得更加清楚明白,下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

在移动终端采用睡眠模式并通过非宏分集方式接收多播业务数据时,由于基站会同时向移动终端下发多播业务数据和携带MBS_MAP_IE的DL_MAP消息,因此,在基站下发MBS_MAP_IE的时刻,为了接收多播业务数据,移动终端必须醒来接收MBS_MAP_IE,不会无谓地减少移动终端的睡眠时间。而在现有技术中,移动终端还必须在基站下发MBS_MAP消息的时刻醒来,以便获取多播业务资源,而通过MBS_MAP消息所获取的多播业务资源是完全可以通过DL_MAP消息中的MBS_MAP_IE来获取。可见,对于移动终端而言,MBS_MAP消息实际上是一条冗余的消息,移动终端只需获取基站每一次下发的MBS_MAP_IE,便可保证获取每一次具体的多播业务资源,从而正常接收到基站每一次下发的多播业务数据。When the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and receives multicast service data through non-macro-diversity mode, since the base station will send the multicast service data and the DL_MAP message carrying MBS_MAP_IE to the mobile terminal at the same time, at the moment when the base station sends MBS_MAP_IE, in order To receive multicast service data, the mobile terminal must wake up to receive MBS_MAP_IE, which will not reduce the sleep time of the mobile terminal needlessly. However, in the prior art, the mobile terminal must wake up when the base station sends the MBS_MAP message in order to obtain multicast service resources, and the multicast service resources obtained through the MBS_MAP message can be obtained through the MBS_MAP_IE in the DL_MAP message. Obtain. It can be seen that for the mobile terminal, the MBS_MAP message is actually a redundant message. The mobile terminal only needs to obtain the MBS_MAP_IE issued by the base station each time, and can guarantee to obtain each specific multicast service resource, thereby normally receiving the base station The multicast service data delivered each time.

针对这一特点,本发明提出了一种减少移动终端功率消耗的方法,其核心思想是:设置对应一种多播业务的任意一个MBS_MAP_IE指示出对应该种多播业务的下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧位置;将MBS_MAP_IE及对应的多播业务数据发送至移动终端;移动终端根据接收到的MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务数据,并根据接收到的MBS_MAP_IE所指示的下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧位置设置自身的睡眠时间长度;移动终端在睡眠时间长度过后,接收下一个MBS_MAP_IE及多播业务数据。Aiming at this characteristic, the present invention proposes a method for reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal, the core idea of which is: setting any MBS_MAP_IE corresponding to a multicast service indicates the frame position of the next MBS_MAP_IE corresponding to the multicast service ; Send the MBS_MAP_IE and the corresponding multicast service data to the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal obtains the multicast service data according to the received MBS_MAP_IE, and sets its own sleep time length according to the frame position of the next MBS_MAP_IE indicated by the received MBS_MAP_IE; The mobile terminal receives the next MBS_MAP_IE and multicast service data after the length of sleep time has elapsed.

其中,在实现将MBS_MAP_IE发送至移动终端时,本发明是将MBS_MAP_IE携带在一个下行消息中发送至移动终端。该下行消息可以是原有的DL_MAP消息也可以是本发明自定义的消息。Wherein, when realizing sending the MBS_MAP_IE to the mobile terminal, the present invention carries the MBS_MAP_IE in a downlink message and sends it to the mobile terminal. The downlink message may be an original DL_MAP message or a custom message of the present invention.

并且,为了保证移动终端在睡眠时间长度过后能够准确接收到所述的下一个MBS_MAP_IE,本发明存在两种具体的实施方式:方式一、在所述的任意一个MBS_MAP_IE中设置指示所述下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏置参数、符号偏置参数以及信息元长度参数,并在向移动终端发送的MBS_MAP_IE中携带下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏置参数的值、符号偏置参数的值以及信息元长度参数的值,移动终端在睡眠时间长度过后,根据下一个MBS_MAP_IE的符号偏置参数的值以及信息元长度参数的值只接收得到下行消息中的该下一个MBS_MAP_IE,而不是接收整帧的下行消息;方式二、移动终端接收整帧的下行消息,并通过对下行消息的解析,从下行消息中得到下一个MBS_MAP_IE。Moreover, in order to ensure that the mobile terminal can accurately receive the next MBS_MAP_IE after the length of sleep time, there are two specific implementation modes in the present invention: mode 1, setting in any one of the MBS_MAP_IEs to indicate that the next MBS_MAP_IE frame offset parameter, symbol offset parameter and information element length parameter, and carry the frame offset parameter value, symbol offset parameter value and information element length parameter value of the next MBS_MAP_IE in the MBS_MAP_IE sent to the mobile terminal , the mobile terminal only receives the next MBS_MAP_IE in the downlink message according to the value of the symbol offset parameter and the value of the information element length parameter of the next MBS_MAP_IE after the length of sleep time, instead of receiving the downlink message of the entire frame; mode 2 1. The mobile terminal receives the downlink message of the whole frame, and obtains the next MBS_MAP_IE from the downlink message by analyzing the downlink message.

另外,需要说明的是,在本发明中,所涉及的MBS_MAP_IE以及多播业务数据均针对同一多播连接标识所对应的多播业务而言。In addition, it should be noted that, in the present invention, the involved MBS_MAP_IE and multicast service data refer to the multicast service corresponding to the same multicast connection identifier.

下面则针对本发明保证移动终端在睡眠时间长度过后接收到下一个MBS_MAP_IE的两种实施方式,分别举一个实施例来说明本发明的完整实现过程。In the following, for the two implementation modes of the present invention to ensure that the mobile terminal receives the next MBS_MAP_IE after the length of sleep time, an embodiment is given respectively to illustrate the complete implementation process of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

图1是在本发明实施例1中减少移动终端功率消耗的流程图。参见图1,在移动终端采用睡眠模式并通过非宏分集方式接收多播业务数据时,本发明减少移动终端功率消耗的过程具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flow chart of reducing power consumption of a mobile terminal in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 1, when the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and receives multicast service data in a non-macrodiversity manner, the process of reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal in the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

步骤101:在MBS_MAP_IE中,设置指示移动终端只根据MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务资源的参数。Step 101: In the MBS_MAP_IE, set a parameter instructing the mobile terminal to acquire multicast service resources only according to the MBS_MAP_IE.

这里,由于在现有技术中,参数SLC_3_indication=1用于表示移动终端采用睡眠模式并需指示后续MBS_MAP消息的帧位置,也就是说,该参数SLC_3_indication=1会指示移动终端在后续过程中接收冗余的MBS_MAP消息,并根据MBS_MAP消息再次获取多播业务资源。因此,为了避免移动终端接收冗余的MBS_MAP消息,在本步骤中,在MBS_MAP_IE中,设置指示移动终端只根据MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务资源的参数,具体实现为:Here, in the prior art, the parameter SLC_3_indication=1 is used to indicate that the mobile terminal adopts the sleep mode and needs to indicate the frame position of the subsequent MBS_MAP message, that is, the parameter SLC_3_indication=1 will instruct the mobile terminal to receive redundant information in the subsequent process. The rest of the MBS_MAP message, and obtain the multicast service resource again according to the MBS_MAP message. Therefore, in order to prevent the mobile terminal from receiving redundant MBS_MAP messages, in this step, in the MBS_MAP_IE, set the parameters indicating that the mobile terminal only obtains multicast service resources according to the MBS_MAP_IE, specifically implemented as:

将MBS_MAP_IE中原有的参数SLC_3_indication=1重新定义,设置参数SLC_3_indication=1,用于表示移动终端采用睡眠模式并需指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的接收位置;或者,直接删除参数SLC_3_indication,并增加一个自定义的参数用于表示移动终端采用睡眠模式并需指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的接收位置。Redefine the original parameter SLC_3_indication=1 in MBS_MAP_IE, and set the parameter SLC_3_indication=1, which is used to indicate that the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and needs to indicate the receiving position of the next MBS_MAP_IE; or, directly delete the parameter SLC_3_indication, and add a custom parameter It is used to indicate that the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and needs to indicate the receiving position of the next MBS_MAP_IE.

这样,通过本步骤所设置的指示移动终端只根据MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务资源的参数,基站则可无需再向移动终端发送MBS_MAP消息,而只在MBS_MAP_IE中携带指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的参数即可,而移动终端则可获知无需再接收冗余的MBS_MAP消息,只接收下一个MBS_MAP_IE即可。In this way, the base station does not need to send the MBS_MAP message to the mobile terminal by setting the parameter indicating that the mobile terminal obtains multicast service resources only according to the MBS_MAP_IE set in this step, but only carries the parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE in the MBS_MAP_IE, and The mobile terminal can learn that there is no need to receive redundant MBS_MAP messages, and it only needs to receive the next MBS_MAP_IE.

步骤102:在MBS_MAP_IE中,删除用于指示MBS_MAP消息具体接收位置的参数Next MBS frame offset和Next MBS OFDMA Symboloffset。Step 102: In the MBS_MAP_IE, delete the parameters Next MBS frame offset and Next MBS OFDMA Symboloffset used to indicate the specific receiving position of the MBS_MAP message.

步骤103:在MBS_MAP_IE中,设置指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE帧位置的帧偏置参数。Step 103: In the MBS_MAP_IE, set a frame offset parameter indicating the frame position of the next MBS_MAP_IE.

这里,通过设置指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE帧位置的帧偏置参数,来指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE相对于本帧MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏移量。比如,可将指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏置参数设置为NextMBS_MAP_IE frame offset。Here, by setting the frame offset parameter indicating the frame position of the next MBS_MAP_IE, the frame offset of the next MBS_MAP_IE relative to the MBS_MAP_IE of the current frame is indicated. For example, the frame offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE can be set as NextMBS_MAP_IE frame offset.

步骤104:在MBS_MAP_IE中,设置指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的符号偏置参数。Step 104: In the MBS_MAP_IE, set a symbol offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE.

这里,通过设置指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的符号偏置参数,来指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE相对于下一个包含该MBS_MAP_IE帧的帧头的符号偏移量。比如,可将指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的符号偏置参数设置为Next MBS_MAP_IE OFDMA Symbol offset。Here, by setting the symbol offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE, the symbol offset of the next MBS_MAP_IE relative to the frame header of the next frame containing the MBS_MAP_IE is indicated. For example, the symbol offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE may be set as Next MBS_MAP_IE OFDMA Symbol offset.

步骤105:在MBS_MAP_IE中,设置指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE实际长度的信息元长度参数。Step 105: In the MBS_MAP_IE, set the IE length parameter indicating the actual length of the next MBS_MAP_IE.

这里,通过设置指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE实际长度的信息元长度参数,来指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的具体长度,使得移动终端可根据该具体帧长度来设置自身的侦听时间长度。比如,在本步骤中,可将信息元帧长度参数设置为Next MBS_MAP_IE Length。Here, the specific length of the next MBS_MAP_IE is indicated by setting the IE length parameter indicating the actual length of the next MBS_MAP_IE, so that the mobile terminal can set its own listening time length according to the specific frame length. For example, in this step, the IE frame length parameter can be set to Next MBS_MAP_IE Length.

通过步骤101至步骤105,本发明去除了MBS_MAP_IE中指示利用后续MBS_MAP消息的各个参数,并增加了指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE具体接收位置和该信息元长度的参数。Through steps 101 to 105, the present invention removes the parameters indicating the use of subsequent MBS_MAP messages in the MBS_MAP_IE, and adds parameters indicating the specific receiving location of the next MBS_MAP_IE and the length of the information element.

至此,也就相应地得到了一个重新定义的MBS_MAP_IE,其具体格式可参见表2所示。So far, a redefined MBS_MAP_IE is correspondingly obtained, and its specific format can be referred to in Table 2.

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   MBS_MAP_IE{MBS_MAP_IE{   ----   ----   Extended-2DIUCExtended-2DIUC   44   扩展的DIUC类型Extended DIUC type   LengthLength   8 8   MBS_MAP_IE长度MBS_MAP_IE length   MBS Zone identifierMBS Zone identifier   77   MBS区域标识,连接初始时BS提供的标识MBS area identifier, the identifier provided by the BS when the connection is initiated   Macro diversity enhancedMacro diversity enhanced   1 1   宏分集增强指示:0=非宏分集区域1=宏分集区域Macrodiversity enhancement indication: 0 = non-macrodiversity area 1 = macrodiversity area   If(Macro diversityenhanced=1){If(Macro diversity enhanced=1){   PermutationPermutation   2 2   0b00=PUSC置换方式0b01=FUSC置换方式0b10=可选FUSC置换方式0b00 = PUSC replacement method 0b01 = FUSC replacement method 0b10 = optional FUSC replacement method   0b11=相邻子载波置换方式0b11 = Adjacent subcarrier permutation method   IdcellIdcell   66   小区标识Community ID   OFDMA Symbol OffsetOFDMA Symbol Offset   77   MBS区域开始点相对与本帧起始点的OFDMA符号偏移量。The OFDMA symbol offset between the start point of the MBS area and the start point of the frame.   DIUC change indicationDIUC change indication   1 1   DIUC改变指示DIUC Change Instructions   if(DIUC changeindication=1){if(DIUC changeindication=1){ ---- ----

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   ReservedReserved   1 1   保留比特reserved bits   BoostingBoosting   33   功率增益000:没有增益;001:+6dB;010:-6dB;011:+9dB;100:+3dB;101:-3dB;110:-9dB;111:-12dBPower gain 000: no gain; 001: +6dB; 010: -6dB; 011: +9dB; 100: +3dB; 101: -3dB; 110: -9dB; 111: -12dB   DIUCDIUC   33   ----   No.SubchannelsNo. Subchannels   44   MBS_MAP消息占用的子信道个数。The number of subchannels occupied by MBS_MAP messages.   NO.OFDMA symbolsNO.OFDMA symbols   2 2   MBS_MAP消息占用的OFDMA符号个数。The number of OFDMA symbols occupied by the MBS_MAP message.   Repetition CodingIndicationRepetition Coding Indication   2 2   编码重复指示:0b00-不重复0b01-重复2次0b10-重复4次0b11-重复6次Code repetition indication: 0b00-no repetition 0b01-repeat 2 times 0b10-repeat 4 times 0b11-repeat 6 times   }}   ----   ----   }else{}else{   DIUCDIUC   44   ----   CIDCID   1212   多播连接号中的低12位The lower 12 bits of the multicast connection number   OFDMA Symbol OffsetOFDMA Symbol Offset   8 8   CID对应的多播业务相对于本帧起点的OFDMA符号偏移量。The OFDMA symbol offset of the multicast service corresponding to the CID relative to the start of the frame.   Subchannel offsetSubchannel offset   66   CID对应的多播业务相对于本帧起点的子信道偏移量。The subchannel offset of the multicast service corresponding to the CID relative to the start of the frame.

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   BoostingBoosting   33   功率增益000:没有增益;001:+6dB;010:-6dB;011:+9dB;100:+3dB;101:-3dB;Power gain 000: no gain; 001: +6dB; 010: -6dB; 011: +9dB; 100: +3dB; 101: -3dB;   110:-9dB;111:-12dB110: -9dB; 111: -12dB   SLC_3_indicationSLC_3_indication   1 1   睡眠指示信息sleep instructions   NO.OFDMA SymbolsNO.OFDMA Symbols   66   CID对应的多播业务占用的OFDMA符号个数。The number of OFDMA symbols occupied by the multicast service corresponding to the CID.   NO.SubchannelsNO.Subchannels   66   CID对应的多播业务占用的子信道个数。The number of subchannels occupied by the multicast service corresponding to the CID.   Repetition CodingIndicationRepetition CodingIndication   2 2   编码重复指示:0b00-不重复0b01-重复2次0b10-重复4次0b11-重复6次Code repetition indication: 0b00-no repetition 0b01-repeat 2 times 0b10-repeat 4 times 0b11-repeat 6 times   if(SLC_3_indication=1){if(SLC_3_indication=1){   Next MBS_MAP_IEframe offsetNext MBS_MAP_IEframe offset   8 8   指示本CID对应的多播业务的下一个MBS_MAP_IE所在帧相对于本帧的偏移帧个数Indicates the number of offset frames of the next MBS_MAP_IE frame of the multicast service corresponding to this CID relative to this frame   Next MBS_MAP_IEOFDMA Symbol offsetNext MBS_MAP_IEOFDMA Symbol offset   8 8   指示本CID对应的多播业务的下一个MBS_MAP_IE相对于其所在帧的帧头位置的的OFDMA符号偏移个数Indicates the number of OFDMA symbol offsets of the next MBS_MAP_IE of the multicast service corresponding to this CID relative to the frame header position of the frame where it is located   Next MBS_MAP_IELengthNext MBS_MAP_IELength   8 8   指示本CID对应的多播业务的下一个MBS_MAP_IE的长度Indicate the length of the next MBS_MAP_IE of the multicast service corresponding to this CID   }}   }}

  SyntaxSyntax   Size(bits)Size(bits)   NotesNotes   if!(byte boundary){If! (byte boundary){   Padding NibblePadding Nibble   }}   }}

表2Table 2

步骤106:在基站向移动终端发送多播业务数据的帧时刻,基站将携带MBS_MAP_IE的下行消息和多播业务数据发送至移动终端。Step 106: At the moment when the base station sends the multicast service data frame to the mobile terminal, the base station sends the downlink message carrying the MBS_MAP_IE and the multicast service data to the mobile terminal.

这里,所述的下行消息可以是已有的DL_MAP消息也可以是本发明自定义的消息。Here, the downlink message may be an existing DL_MAP message or a custom message of the present invention.

另外,在本步骤中,基站在MBS_MAP_IE中携带了指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏置参数的值,指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的符号偏置参数的值,以及指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE实际长度的信息元长度参数的值。In addition, in this step, the base station carries in the MBS_MAP_IE the value of the frame offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE, the value of the symbol offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE, and the information element length parameter indicating the actual length of the next MBS_MAP_IE value.

步骤107:移动终端从下行消息中获取MBS_MAP_IE,根据该MBS_MAP_IE中指示移动终端只根据MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务资源的参数,比如为参数SLC_3_indication=1,获知应根据该MBS_MAP_IE而不是后续的MBS_MAP消息获取多播业务资源,则根据该MBS_MAP_IE中的参数OFDMA Symbol Offset、Subchannel offset、NO.OFDMA Symbols和NO.Subchannels获取本次具体的多播业务数据。Step 107: The mobile terminal obtains the MBS_MAP_IE from the downlink message, and according to the parameter in the MBS_MAP_IE that instructs the mobile terminal to obtain the multicast service resource only according to the MBS_MAP_IE, for example, the parameter SLC_3_indication=1, learns that the multicast service resource should be obtained according to the MBS_MAP_IE instead of the subsequent MBS_MAP message broadcast service resources, the specific multicast service data of this time is obtained according to the parameters OFDMA Symbol Offset, Subchannel offset, NO.OFDMA Symbols and NO.Subchannels in the MBS_MAP_IE.

这里,移动终端通过参数OFDMA Symbol Offset获取多播业务数据在本帧数据中的符号偏移位置,通过参数Subchannel offset获取多播业务数据在本帧中的子信道偏移位置,通过参数NO.OFDMA Symbols获得多播业务数据占用的OFDMA符号个数,通过参数NO.Subchannels获得多播业务数据占用的子信道数目,从而准确接收到多播业务数据。Here, the mobile terminal obtains the symbol offset position of the multicast service data in the current frame data through the parameter OFDMA Symbol Offset, obtains the subchannel offset position of the multicast service data in the current frame through the parameter Subchannel offset, and obtains the subchannel offset position of the multicast service data in the current frame through the parameter NO.OFDMA Symbols obtains the number of OFDMA symbols occupied by the multicast service data, and obtains the number of subchannels occupied by the multicast service data through the parameter NO.Subchannels, so that the multicast service data can be accurately received.

步骤108:移动终端根据接收到的MBS_MAP_IE中指示移动终端只根据MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务资源的参数以及指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE帧偏置参数的值来设置自身的睡眠时间长度。Step 108: The mobile terminal sets its own sleep time according to the parameter in the received MBS_MAP_IE indicating that the mobile terminal obtains multicast service resources only according to the MBS_MAP_IE and the value indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE frame offset parameter.

这里,移动终端根据接收到的MBS_MAP_IE中指示移动终端只根据MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务资源的参数,比如为表2中所示的参数SLC_3_indication=1,获知无需在后续过程中接收MBS_MAP消息来再次获取多播业务资源,也就是说,无需在基站发来MBS_MAP消息的帧时刻去侦听该MBS_MAP消息,可以继续处于睡眠状态;并且,移动终端根据接收到的MBS_MAP_IE中指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE帧偏置参数的参数值,比如为表2中所示的参数Next MBS_MAP_IE frame offset的值,来获取下一个MBS_MAP_IE相对于本帧MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏移量,根据该帧偏移量所对应的时间长度来设置自身的睡眠时间长度。比如,Next MBS_MAP_IE frame offset的值为6,则移动终端可获知下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧位置是在本帧MBS_MAP_IE之后6帧的时刻,则移动终端可将自身的睡眠时间长度设置为6帧的时间长度,即保证自身在6帧的时间长度内处于睡眠状态,从而减少功率消耗,并在6帧的时间长度过后,即下一个MBS_MAP_IE到来时可处于侦听状态,准确接收到下一个MBS_MAP_IE。Here, according to the parameter in the received MBS_MAP_IE indicating that the mobile terminal obtains the multicast service resource only according to the MBS_MAP_IE, for example, the parameter SLC_3_indication=1 shown in Table 2, the mobile terminal knows that it is not necessary to receive the MBS_MAP message in the subsequent process to obtain the multicast service resource again. That is to say, there is no need to listen to the MBS_MAP message at the frame time when the base station sends the MBS_MAP message, and can continue to be in the sleep state; and the mobile terminal indicates the next MBS_MAP_IE frame offset parameter according to the received MBS_MAP_IE Parameter value, such as the value of the parameter Next MBS_MAP_IE frame offset shown in Table 2, to obtain the frame offset of the next MBS_MAP_IE relative to this frame MBS_MAP_IE, and set its own according to the time length corresponding to the frame offset Length of sleep. For example, if the value of Next MBS_MAP_IE frame offset is 6, the mobile terminal can learn that the frame position of the next MBS_MAP_IE is 6 frames after the current frame MBS_MAP_IE, and the mobile terminal can set its own sleep time length to 6 frames , that is to ensure that it is in the sleep state within the time length of 6 frames, thereby reducing power consumption, and after the time length of 6 frames passes, that is, when the next MBS_MAP_IE arrives, it can be in the listening state and receive the next MBS_MAP_IE accurately.

步骤109:移动终端根据接收到的MBS_MAP_IE中指示移动终端下一个MBS_MAP_IE符号偏置的参数的值获取下一个MBS_MAP_IE在其所在帧相对于帧头的符号偏移位置。Step 109: The mobile terminal acquires the symbol offset position of the next MBS_MAP_IE relative to the frame header in the frame where it is located according to the value of the parameter indicating the symbol offset of the next MBS_MAP_IE of the mobile terminal in the received MBS_MAP_IE.

这里,比如可通过表2中所示的Next MBS_MAP_IE OFDMA Symboloffset的参数值来获取下一个MBS_MAP_IE的符号位置相对于包含该MBS_MAP_IE帧的帧头的符号偏移量。Here, for example, the symbol offset of the symbol position of the next MBS_MAP_IE relative to the frame header containing the MBS_MAP_IE frame can be obtained through the parameter value of Next MBS_MAP_IE OFDMA Symboloffset shown in Table 2.

步骤110:移动终端根据接收到的MBS_MAP_IE中指示移动终端下一个MBS_MAP_IE的信息元长度参数的值获取下一个MBS_MAP_IE的实际长度,并根据MBS_MAP_IE中指示多播业务数据长度的参数的值获取多播业务数据的实际长度,然后根据所获取的下一个MBS_MAP_IE的实际长度和多播业务数据的实际长度来设置自身的侦听时间长度。Step 110: The mobile terminal obtains the actual length of the next MBS_MAP_IE according to the value of the information element length parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE in the received MBS_MAP_IE, and obtains the multicast service according to the value of the parameter indicating the data length of the multicast service in the MBS_MAP_IE The actual length of the data, and then set its own listening time length according to the acquired actual length of the next MBS_MAP_IE and the actual length of the multicast service data.

这里,比如MBS_MAP_IE中指示多播业务数据长度的参数为表2中所示的参数NO.OFDMA Symbols。另外,根据下一个MBS_MAP_IE的实际长度,则表示出了移动终端在后续过程中接收下一个MBS_MAP_IE所占用的长度,也就是说,移动终端可根据下一个MBS_MAP_IE的长度来设置自身的侦听时间长度,而无需接收包含MBS_MAP_IE的整帧消息。Here, for example, the parameter indicating the data length of the multicast service in the MBS_MAP_IE is the parameter NO.OFDMA Symbols shown in Table 2. In addition, according to the actual length of the next MBS_MAP_IE, it indicates the length occupied by the mobile terminal to receive the next MBS_MAP_IE in the subsequent process, that is to say, the mobile terminal can set its own listening time length according to the length of the next MBS_MAP_IE , without receiving the entire frame message containing MBS_MAP_IE.

步骤111:移动终端在自身设置的睡眠时间长度内处于睡眠状态,空口暂时中断与基站的联系,既不发送也不接收任何消息。Step 111: The mobile terminal is in a sleep state within the sleep time set by itself, and the air interface temporarily interrupts the connection with the base station, neither sending nor receiving any message.

步骤112:移动终端在所设置的睡眠时间长度过后,即在自身设置的侦听时间长度内接收得到基站发来的下一个MBS_MAP_IE和多播业务数据。Step 112: The mobile terminal receives the next MBS_MAP_IE and multicast service data sent by the base station after the set sleep time length passes, that is, within the listening time length set by itself.

这里,由于移动终端是将下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏移量对应的时间长度设置为睡眠时间长度,因此,移动终端在所设置的睡眠时间长度过后,正好是所述携带下一个MBS_MAP_IE的下行消息到来的时刻。Here, since the mobile terminal sets the time length corresponding to the frame offset of the next MBS_MAP_IE as the sleep time length, the mobile terminal happens to be the arrival of the downlink message carrying the next MBS_MAP_IE after the set sleep time length has elapsed. moment.

并且,在本步骤中,移动终端接收得到下一个MBS_MAP_IE的过程为:根据已获取的该下一个MBS_MAP_IE在其所在帧中相对于帧头的符号偏移位置确定接收该下一个MBS_MAP_IE的具体符号位置,然后根据已获取的该下一个MBS_MAP_IE的信息元长度在所确定的具体符号位置处接收得到该下一个MBS_MAP_IE。And, in this step, the process for the mobile terminal to receive the next MBS_MAP_IE is: according to the obtained symbol offset position of the next MBS_MAP_IE in the frame where it is located relative to the frame header, determine the specific symbol position for receiving the next MBS_MAP_IE , and then receive the next MBS_MAP_IE at the determined specific symbol position according to the obtained information element length of the next MBS_MAP_IE.

实施例2:Example 2:

图2是在本发明实施例2中减少移动终端功率消耗的流程图。参见图2,在移动终端采用睡眠模式并通过非宏分集方式接收多播业务数据时,本发明减少移动终端功率消耗的过程具体包括以下步骤:Fig. 2 is a flowchart of reducing power consumption of a mobile terminal in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2, when the mobile terminal adopts sleep mode and receives multicast service data in a non-macrodiversity manner, the process of reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal in the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

步骤201~步骤203与步骤101~步骤103的所有描述均相同。All descriptions of steps 201 to 203 are the same as those of steps 101 to 103 .

步骤204:在基站向移动终端发送多播业务数据的帧时刻,基站将携带MBS_MAP_IE的下行消息和多播业务数据发送至移动终端。Step 204: At the moment when the base station sends the multicast service data frame to the mobile terminal, the base station sends the downlink message carrying the MBS_MAP_IE and the multicast service data to the mobile terminal.

这里,所述的下行消息可以是已有的DL_MAP消息也可以是本发明自定义的消息。Here, the downlink message may be an existing DL_MAP message or a custom message of the present invention.

另外,在本步骤204中,下行消息中携带的MBS_MAP_IE与实施例1中步骤106中下行消息中携带的MBS_MAP_IE的不同之处在于:步骤106中,MBS_MAP_IE中不仅携带指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏置参数的值,而且,还携带指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的符号偏置参数的值和信息元长度参数的值;在本步骤204中,MBS_MAP_IE中只携带了指示下一个MBS_MAP_IE的帧偏置参数的值。In addition, in this step 204, the difference between the MBS_MAP_IE carried in the downlink message and the MBS_MAP_IE carried in the downlink message in step 106 in Embodiment 1 is that: in step 106, the MBS_MAP_IE not only carries the frame offset indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE The value of the parameter also carries the value of the symbol offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE and the value of the information element length parameter; in this step 204, the MBS_MAP_IE only carries the value of the frame offset parameter indicating the next MBS_MAP_IE.

步骤205~步骤206与步骤107~步骤108的所有描述均相同。All descriptions of steps 205 to 206 are the same as those of steps 107 to 108 .

步骤207与步骤111的所有描述均相同。All descriptions of step 207 and step 111 are the same.

步骤208:移动终端在所设置的睡眠时间长度过后,接收基站发来的携带下一个MBS_MAP_IE的下行消息和多播业务数据。Step 208: The mobile terminal receives the downlink message carrying the next MBS_MAP_IE and the multicast service data sent by the base station after the set sleep time length has elapsed.

步骤209:移动终端从接收到的下行消息中得到下一个MBS_MAP_IE,并根据该下一个MBS_MAP_IE获取多播业务数据。Step 209: The mobile terminal obtains the next MBS_MAP_IE from the received downlink message, and obtains the multicast service data according to the next MBS_MAP_IE.

这里,移动终端从该下行消息中得到所述下一个MBS_MAP_IE的过程为:移动终端对接收到的下行消息中的所有内容进行解析,根据下行消息中携带的指示各个信息元类型和信息元长度的参数来解析得到下行消息中携带的所述下一个MBS_MAP_IE。Here, the process for the mobile terminal to obtain the next MBS_MAP_IE from the downlink message is: the mobile terminal parses all the content in the received downlink message, and according to the information carried in the downlink message indicating the type and length of each information element parameters to obtain the next MBS_MAP_IE carried in the downlink message.

比如,在本实施例中所述的下行消息为DL_MAP消息,由于DL_MAP消息中包含有多个信息元,每个信息元通过下行信道间隔标识码(DIUC)来标识,且当DIUC为15时,表示当前的各信息元是扩展的信息元,MBS_MAP_IE是扩展信息元中的一个,而各个扩展信息元进一步通过扩展下行信道间隔标识码(Extended DIUC)来指示,且MBS_MAP_IE对应的Extended DIUC为0x00,此处的“0x”表示16进制。这样,在本步骤中,移动终端从DL_MAP消息中得到所述下一个MBS_MAP_IE的过程为:移动终端对接收到的DL_MAP消息进行解析,当解析出一个信息元对应的DIUC为15时,移动终端则确定该信息元为扩展信息元,然后在进一步解析出该扩展信息元对应的Extended DIUC为0x00时,移动终端则确定该扩展信息元是MBS_MAP_IE,然后根据所确定的该MBS_MAP_IE中指示信息元长度的参数Length来获得该MBS_MAP_IE的长度,从而得到所述的下一个MBS_MAP_IE。For example, the downlink message described in this embodiment is a DL_MAP message. Since the DL_MAP message contains multiple information elements, each information element is identified by a downlink channel interval identification code (DIUC), and when the DIUC is 15, Indicates that each current information element is an extended information element, MBS_MAP_IE is one of the extended information elements, and each extended information element is further indicated by an extended downlink channel interval identification code (Extended DIUC), and the Extended DIUC corresponding to MBS_MAP_IE is 0x00, "0x" here means hexadecimal. In this way, in this step, the process for the mobile terminal to obtain the next MBS_MAP_IE from the DL_MAP message is: the mobile terminal parses the received DL_MAP message, and when the DIUC corresponding to an information element is parsed to be 15, the mobile terminal then It is determined that the information element is an extended information element, and when the Extended DIUC corresponding to the extended information element is further analyzed to be 0x00, the mobile terminal determines that the extended information element is MBS_MAP_IE, and then according to the determined length of the indicated information element in the MBS_MAP_IE The parameter Length is used to obtain the length of the MBS_MAP_IE, so as to obtain the next MBS_MAP_IE.

以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种减少移动终端功率消耗的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:1. A method for reducing mobile terminal power consumption, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: A、在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中设置帧偏置参数,该帧偏置参数指示对应该种多播业务的下一个多播业务映射信息元相对于该任意一个多播业务映射信息元的帧偏移量;A. Set a frame offset parameter in any multicast service mapping information element corresponding to a multicast service, and the frame offset parameter indicates that the next multicast service mapping information element corresponding to the multicast service is relative to the arbitrary frame offset of a multicast service mapping information element; B、基站将帧偏置参数的值携带在多播业务映射信息元中发送至移动终端;B. The base station carries the value of the frame offset parameter in the multicast service mapping information element and sends it to the mobile terminal; C、移动终端根据接收到的多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务数据,并获取所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中帧偏置参数的值,将该帧偏置参数的值所对应的时间长度设置为自身的睡眠时间长度;C. The mobile terminal acquires multicast service data according to the received multicast service mapping information element, and obtains the value of the frame offset parameter in the received multicast service mapping information element, and corresponds to the value of the frame offset parameter The length of time is set to the length of its own sleep time; D、移动终端在睡眠时间长度过后,接收得到所述下一个多播业务映射信息元及对应的多播业务数据。D. The mobile terminal receives and obtains the next multicast service mapping information element and corresponding multicast service data after the length of sleep time has elapsed. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多播业务映射信息元携带在下行消息中发送至移动终端,其中,所述下行消息为下行链路资源分配消息或自定义的消息;2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the multicast service mapping information element is carried in a downlink message and sent to the mobile terminal, wherein the downlink message is a downlink resource allocation message or a user-defined information; 在步骤D中,所述移动终端接收得到下一个多播业务映射信息元的步骤包括:移动终端接收携带所述下一个多播业务映射信息元的下行消息,根据下行消息中携带的指示信息元类型和信息元长度的参数从该下行消息中得到所述的下一个多播业务映射信息元。In step D, the step of the mobile terminal receiving the next multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal receives the downlink message carrying the next multicast service mapping information element, and according to the indication information element carried in the downlink message The parameters of the type and the length of the information element obtain the next multicast service mapping information element from the downlink message. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述下行消息为下行链路资源分配消息时,3. The method according to claim 2, wherein when the downlink message is a downlink resource allocation message, 所述移动终端得到下一个多播业务映射信息元的步骤包括:移动终端对接收到的下行链路资源分配消息进行解析,在解析出一个信息元对应的下行信道间隔标识码的值为15,且该信息元对应的扩展下行信道间隔标识码的值为0x00时,移动终端获取该信息元中的信息元长度参数,然后将该信息元作为所述的下一个多播业务映射信息元,并根据所获取的信息元长度参数得到该下一个多播业务映射信息元。The step for the mobile terminal to obtain the next multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal parses the received downlink resource allocation message, and after analyzing the value of the downlink channel interval identification code corresponding to an information element is 15, And when the value of the extended downlink channel interval identification code corresponding to the information element is 0x00, the mobile terminal obtains the information element length parameter in the information element, and then uses the information element as the next multicast service mapping information element, and The next multicast service mapping IE is obtained according to the acquired IE length parameter. 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A进一步包括:在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中设置符号偏置参数和信息元长度参数,其中,符号偏置参数指示对应该种多播业务的下一个多播业务映射信息元在其所在帧中相对于帧头的符号偏移量,信息元长度参数指示对应该种多播业务的下一个多播业务映射信息元的实际长度;4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step A further comprises: setting a symbol offset parameter and an information element length parameter in any multicast service mapping information element corresponding to a multicast service, Among them, the symbol offset parameter indicates the symbol offset of the next multicast service mapping information element corresponding to the multicast service relative to the frame header in the frame where it is located, and the information element length parameter indicates the next multicast service mapping information element corresponding to the multicast service. The actual length of a multicast service mapping information element; 所述步骤B进一步包括:基站将符号偏置参数的值和信息元长度参数的值携带在多播业务映射信息元中发送至移动终端;The step B further includes: the base station carries the value of the symbol offset parameter and the value of the information element length parameter in the multicast service mapping information element and sends it to the mobile terminal; 所述步骤C进一步包括:移动终端获取所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中符号偏置参数的值和信息元长度参数的值;The step C further includes: the mobile terminal obtains the value of the symbol offset parameter and the value of the information element length parameter in the received multicast service mapping information element; 在步骤D中,所述移动终端接收下一个多播业务映射信息元的步骤包括:移动终端根据所获取的符号偏置参数的值和信息元长度参数的值接收得到所述下一个多播业务映射信息元。In step D, the step of the mobile terminal receiving the next multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal receives the next multicast service according to the value of the obtained symbol offset parameter and the value of the information element length parameter mapping information element. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤C进一步包括:移动终端获取所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中指示多播业务数据长度参数的值,然后将所获取的信息元长度参数的值所对应的时间长度与该指示多播业务数据长度参数的值所对应的时间长度的和设置为侦听时间长度;5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the step C further comprises: the mobile terminal acquires the value indicating the multicast service data length parameter in the received multicast service mapping information element, and then converts the acquired The sum of the time length corresponding to the value of the information element length parameter and the time length corresponding to the value of the indicated multicast service data length parameter is set as the listening time length; 在步骤D中,移动终端在所设置的侦听时间长度内接收所述下一个多播业务映射信息元及多播业务数据。In step D, the mobile terminal receives the next multicast service mapping information element and multicast service data within the set listening time length. 6.根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A进一步包括:在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中设置指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数;6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the step A further comprises: setting in any multicast service mapping information element corresponding to a multicast service to indicate that the mobile terminal only Acquiring parameters of multicast service resources according to the multicast service mapping information element; 在步骤C中,所述移动终端根据接收到的多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务数据的步骤包括:移动终端根据所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数,从所接收到的多播业务映射信息元中解析出多播业务数据的符号偏移位置、子信道偏移位置、所占用的OFDMA符号个数以及所占用的子信道数目,获取多播业务数据。In step C, the step of the mobile terminal obtaining multicast service data according to the received multicast service mapping information element includes: the mobile terminal indicates that the mobile terminal only uses the multicast service mapping information element according to the received multicast service mapping information element. The mapping information element obtains the parameters of the multicast service resource, and parses out the symbol offset position, the subchannel offset position, the number of occupied OFDMA symbols and the number of the multicast service data from the received multicast service mapping information element. The number of occupied subchannels to obtain multicast service data. 7.根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述设置指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数的步骤包括:将多播业务映射信息元中原定义为需指示后续多播业务映射消息帧位置的参数,重新定义为需指示下一个多播业务映射信息元的接收位置。7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, the step of setting and instructing the mobile terminal to obtain the parameters of the multicast service resource only according to the multicast service mapping information element comprises: originally defining the multicast service mapping information element as The parameter that needs to indicate the position of the subsequent multicast service mapping message frame is redefined as needing to indicate the receiving position of the next multicast service mapping information element. 8.根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述设置指示移动终端只根据多播业务映射信息元获取多播业务资源的参数的步骤包括:在多播业务映射信息元中增加一个自定义的参数,将该自定义的参数定义为需指示下一个多播业务映射信息元接收位置。8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the step of setting the parameter indicating that the mobile terminal obtains the multicast service resource only according to the multicast service mapping information element comprises: adding a A user-defined parameter, which is defined as indicating the receiving position of the next multicast service mapping information element. 9.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A进一步包括:在对应一种多播业务的任意一个多播业务映射信息元中,删除用于指示后续多播业务映射消息帧位置和符号位置的参数。9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step A further comprises: in any multicast service mapping information element corresponding to a multicast service, deleting the message used to indicate the subsequent multicast service mapping Parameters for frame position and symbol position. 10.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在步骤C中,所述设置自身的睡眠时间长度包括:移动终端设置自身无需接收数据的睡眠窗的长度期限;10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step C, said setting the sleep time length of itself comprises: the mobile terminal sets the length limit of the sleep window which does not need to receive data by itself; 在步骤D中,所述在睡眠时间长度过后包括:在睡眠窗期满后。In step D, the after the sleep duration includes: after the sleep window expires.
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