CN101155264B - Image display control device, photographing device, image display method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及图像显示控制装置、摄影装置、图像显示方法及其程序。 The present invention relates to an image display control device, a photographing device, an image display method and a program thereof. the
背景技术Background technique
以往,作为摄影装置提出了将可逆压缩的RAW文件、和基于RAW文件生成且非可逆压缩的JPEG文件存储到存储器中,并显示这些文件的技术(例如参照专利文献1)。 Conventionally, a technique has been proposed as an imaging device that stores a losslessly compressed RAW file and a non-losslessly compressed JPEG file generated based on the RAW file in a memory, and displays these files (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). the
然而,在该专利文献1所记载的摄影装置等中,例如将RAW文件和由该RAW文件生成的JPEG文件作为一组图像文件来进行处理,在选择图像文件的画面上仅显示该RAW文件和由该RAW文件生成的JPEG文件中的一个图像。在该情况下,例如如果要对已显示的图像进行选择,则即使在想要单独选择RAW文件和JPEG文件的情况下,也会同时选择RAW文件和JPEG文件。另外,即使显示了一个图像,也会存在对RAW文件和JPEG文件的每个文件的内容等无法识别等问题。另外,由于JPEG文件随着由RAW文件被显影过的处理条件,其图像品质变化,因此在所显示的图像的图像品质不符合用户的喜好的情况等下,有时用户从RAW文件向JPEG文件进行再显影。在这种情况下,出现了无法获知所显示的图像是基于哪一个文件的图像,并且无法进行判断的情况。另一方面,例如在对存储于存储器的图像文件进行显示的图像文件阅读器装置等中,将RAW文件和由该RAW文件生成的JPEG文件作为不同的图像进行处理,有时会在对图像文件进行选择的画面上显示多个相同的图像,从而用户有时难以找出目标文件。 However, in the imaging device described in Patent Document 1, for example, a RAW file and a JPEG file generated from the RAW file are processed as a set of image files, and only the RAW file is displayed on the screen for selecting an image file. and an image in a JPEG file generated from that RAW file. In this case, for example, if a displayed image is to be selected, even if the RAW file and the JPEG file are intended to be selected individually, the RAW file and the JPEG file are selected simultaneously. In addition, even if one image is displayed, there is a problem that the contents of each of the RAW file and the JPEG file cannot be recognized. In addition, since the image quality of a JPEG file changes according to the processing conditions under which the RAW file is developed, the user may change the image quality from the RAW file to the JPEG file when the image quality of the displayed image does not meet the user's preference. Redevelop. In this case, there are cases where it is impossible to know which file the displayed image is based on, and it cannot be determined. On the other hand, for example, in an image file viewer device or the like that displays an image file stored in a memory, a RAW file and a JPEG file generated from the RAW file are treated as different images. Multiple identical images are displayed on the selected screen, and it is sometimes difficult for the user to find the target file. the
【专利文献1】特开2005-33468号公报 [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2005-33468 Gazette
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是鉴于上述的课题而提出的发明,其目的在于,提供一种用户 容易找出目标文件,并且容易理解包含2个以上图像文件的图像文件组的内容的图像显示控制装置、摄影装置、图像显示方法及其程序。 The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide an image display control device, a photographing device, An image display method and its program. the
本发明为了实现上述的目的而采取了以下方案。 The present invention takes the following measures in order to achieve the above objects. the
本发明的图像显示控制装置具备:能够显示图像的显示机构;从存储机构取得图像文件的取得机构;判定机构,其判定所述取得的图像文件是否属于图像文件组,其中,所述图像文件组包含原图像文件和基于该原图像文件而生成的生成图像文件的两个以上图像文件;和控制机构,其在由所述判定机构判定为所述图像文件属于所述图像文件组时,将属于所述图像文件组的图像文件中的一个图像以能够由用户选择的状态显示于所述显示机构,将与该图像文件组相关的信息以能够目视识别的状态显示于所述显示机构, The image display control device of the present invention includes: a display unit capable of displaying an image; an acquisition unit that acquires an image file from a storage unit; and a determination unit that determines whether the acquired image file belongs to an image file group, wherein the image file group two or more image files including an original image file and a generated image file generated based on the original image file; and a control means that, when determined by the determination means that the image file belongs to the image file group, one of the image files in the image file group is displayed on the display unit in a state selectable by the user, and information related to the image file group is displayed on the display unit in a visually recognizable state,
所述判定机构对是否属于包含显影前的RAW文件和显影后的JPEG文件的图像文件组进行判定,其中,所述显影前的RAW文件是作为所述原图像文件的非压缩或可逆压缩文件,所述JPEG文件是作为所述生成图像文件的非可逆压缩文件。 The determination mechanism determines whether it belongs to an image file group including a RAW file before development and a JPEG file after development, wherein the RAW file before development is a non-compressed or reversibly compressed file as the original image file, The JPEG file is a non-reversibly compressed file as the generated image file. the
在该图像显示装置中,对所存储的图像文件是否属于包含原图像文件和/或基于该原图像文件生成的生成图像文件的两个以上图像文件的图像文件组进行判定,在判定图像文件属于图像文件组时,将属于图像文件组的图像文件中的一个图像以能够由用户选择的状态进行显示,将与该图像文件组相关的信息以能够目视识别的状态进行显示。这样,由于显示多个图像中的一个图像,因此用户容易找出目标文件。而且,由于显示与图像文件组相关的信息,因此用户容易理解图像文件组的内容。 In this image display device, it is determined whether the stored image file belongs to an image file group including two or more image files including the original image file and/or the generated image file generated based on the original image file, and when the image file is determined to belong to In the case of an image file group, one image among the image files belonging to the image file group is displayed in a selectable state by the user, and information related to the image file group is displayed in a visually identifiable state. In this way, since one of the plurality of images is displayed, the user can easily find the target file. Furthermore, since the information related to the image file group is displayed, the user can easily understand the contents of the image file group. the
在本发明的图像显示控制装置中,所述控制机构也可将由所述判定机构判定为属于所述图像文件组的图像文件的图像、与由所述判定机构判定为不属于所述图像文件组的单个图像文件的图像以不同的状态显示于所述显示机构。通过这样,用户能够容易目视识别所显示的图像为一个文件的图像、还是包含2个以上文件的图像。此时,所述控制机构,在将所述图像文件组的图像和不属于所述图像文件组的图像以不同的状态显示于所述显示机构时,也可将属于所述图像文件组的图像文件的图像、所述图像文件组中不包含的原图像文件的图像和不属于所述图像文件组的生成 文件的图像,利用不同的颜色按可区别的方式显示于所述显示机构。通过这样,用户根据颜色能够容易目视识别所显示的图像为图像文件组的图像、还是单个图像文件的图像。 In the image display control device according to the present invention, the control means may combine an image determined by the determination means to belong to the image file group with an image determined by the determination means not to belong to the image file group. The images of the single image file are displayed on the display mechanism in different states. In this way, the user can easily visually recognize whether the displayed image is an image of one file or an image including two or more files. In this case, when the control means displays the images of the image file group and the images not belonging to the image file group on the display means in different states, the images belonging to the image file group may be The image of the file, the image of the original image file not included in the image file group, and the image of the generated file not belonging to the image file group are displayed on the display mechanism in a distinguishable manner by using different colors. In this way, the user can easily visually recognize whether the displayed image is an image file group image or a single image file image based on the color. the
对RAW文件和JPEG文件而言,大多对RAW文件进行显影并压缩来生成JPEG文件,而且大多是相同被摄体的图像。因而,应用本发明的意义大。此外,所述存储机构也可对是否属于包含显影前的RAW文件和显影后的JPEG文件的图像文件组进行存储,其中,所述显影前的RAW文件是作为所述原图像文件的非压缩或可逆压缩文件,所述JPEG文件是作为所述生成图像文件的非可逆压缩文件。 For RAW files and JPEG files, RAW files are often developed and compressed to generate JPEG files, and most of them are images of the same subject. Therefore, the significance of applying the present invention is great. In addition, the storage mechanism can also store whether it belongs to the image file group including the RAW file before development and the JPEG file after development, wherein the RAW file before development is an uncompressed or A reversibly compressed file, the JPEG file is a non-reversibly compressed file as the generated image file. the
在本发明的图像显示控制装置中,所述控制机构在将与所述图像文件组相关的信息以能够目视识别的状态显示于所述显示机构时,也可将对所述图像文件组所包含的所述原图像文件采用了哪个设备进行摄影的信息、对所述生成图像文件采用了哪个设备进行摄影的信息、和所述生成图像文件采用了哪个设备所生成的信息中的至少一个,作为文字、图形或记号显示于所述显示机构。通过这样,用户能够识别对各个文件采用了哪个设备进行摄影或生成,因此能够有益于例如对生成图像文件是否再生的判断等。 In the image display control device according to the present invention, when the control means displays the information related to the image file group on the display means in a visually recognizable state, the information related to the image file group may be at least one of the information about which device was used to photograph the original image file, the information about which device was used to photograph the generated image file, and the information generated by which device was used to generate the image file, Displayed on the display means as characters, graphics or symbols. In this way, the user can recognize which device was used to capture or create each file, which can be useful in determining whether to reproduce the generated image file, for example. the
在本发明的图像显示控制装置中,所述控制机构在将与所述图像文件组相关的信息以能够目视识别的状态显示于所述显示机构时,也可将对基于属于所述图像文件组的图像文件中的哪个图像文件的图像进行显示的信息,显示于所述显示机构。通过这样,用户能够识别显示图像的图像品质是基于哪个图像文件的图像品质。 In the image display control device according to the present invention, when the control unit displays the information related to the image file group on the display unit in a visually recognizable state, the control unit may display the information based on the information belonging to the image file group. Information on which image file of the image files in the group is to be displayed is displayed on the display means. In this way, the user can recognize which image file the image quality of the displayed image is based on. the
本发明的图像显示控制装置具备指示取得机构,其取得对由用户发出的执行规定处理的图像文件的选择处理的开始指示;所述判定机构在所述指示取得机构取得了所述开始指示后,也可判定存储在所述存储机构中的图像文件是否属于所述图像文件组。通过这样,能够在用户期望的时间显示所选择的图像文件的图像。此时,所述控制机构也可将作为所述规定处理而进行图像文件的删除处理、复制处理、移动处理、打印处理及生成图像文件的生成处理中哪一个处理的信息显示于所述显示机构。由于在显示并选择图像之后执行图像文件的删除处理、复制处理、移动处理、打印处 理及生成图像文件的生成处理,因此应用本发明的意义大。 The image display control device according to the present invention includes instruction acquiring means for acquiring an instruction from a user to start a selection process of an image file for execution of a predetermined process; and the determination means, after the instruction acquiring means acquires the start instruction, It may also be determined whether or not an image file stored in the storage means belongs to the image file group. In this way, the image of the selected image file can be displayed at the user's desired time. In this case, the control means may display information on the display means which one of image file deletion processing, copy processing, move processing, printing processing, and generated image file generation processing is performed as the predetermined processing. . Since image file deletion processing, copy processing, moving processing, printing processing, and image file generation processing are executed after displaying and selecting an image, it is significant to apply the present invention. the
另外,在本发明的图像显示控制装置中,当显示于所述显示机构的图像数为规定的容许数以上时,所述控制机构将属于所述图像文件组的图像文件中的一个图像以能够由用户选择的状态显示于所述显示机构,并将对属于所述图像文件组的哪一个图像文件进行规定的处理的信息作为用户能够选择的文字、图形或记号显示于所述显示机构。通过这样,由于在容许数以上的时候所显示的图像数减少,因此用户可以高效地选择目标文件。而且,所述控制机构具备对所述存储机构中存储的图像文件的信息进行暂时存储的缓冲机构,所述控制机构在所述缓冲机构中存储的所述图像文件的信息超过了规定容许存储量时,将属于所述图像文件组的图像文件中的一个图像以能够由用户选择的状态显示于所述显示机构,并将对属于所述图像文件组的哪一个图像文件进行规定处理的信息作为用户能够选择的文字、图形或记号显示于所述显示机构。通过这样,由于可以抑制缓冲机构中存储的信息的存储量,因此可顺利地进行处理。 In addition, in the image display control device of the present invention, when the number of images displayed on the display unit is equal to or greater than a predetermined allowable number, the control unit displays one image among the image files belonging to the image file group as a A state selected by the user is displayed on the display means, and information on which image file belonging to the image file group is subjected to predetermined processing is displayed on the display means as characters, graphics, or symbols selectable by the user. In this way, since the number of displayed images decreases when the allowable number exceeds the allowable number, the user can efficiently select a target file. Furthermore, the control means includes a buffer means for temporarily storing the information of the image file stored in the storage means, and the information of the image file stored by the control means in the buffer means exceeds a predetermined allowable storage capacity. In this case, one image among the image files belonging to the image file group is displayed on the display unit in a state selectable by the user, and information on which image file belonging to the image file group is to be subjected to predetermined processing is used as Characters, graphics, or symbols that can be selected by the user are displayed on the display means. In this way, since the storage amount of information stored in the buffer means can be suppressed, processing can be performed smoothly. the
本发明的摄影装置具备:能够对被摄体进行摄像的摄像机构;图像文件创建机构,其根据由所述摄像机构摄像的信息创建图像文件,并将该图像文件存储于存储机构;和上述任意一项所述的图像显示控制装置。由于本发明的图像显示控制装置具有用户容易找出目标文件、并且容易理解包含2个以上图像文件的图像文件组的内容的效果,因此搭载了本发明的图像显示控制装置的摄影装置也可得到同样的效果。 The imaging device of the present invention includes: an imaging unit capable of imaging a subject; an image file creating unit that creates an image file based on information captured by the imaging unit and stores the image file in a storage unit; and any of the above An image display control device according to one item. Since the image display control device of the present invention has the effect that the user can easily find the target file and easily understand the contents of an image file group containing two or more image files, a photographing device equipped with the image display control device of the present invention can also be obtained. Same effect. the
本发明的图像显示方法,利用了能够显示图像的显示机构、和能够存储图像文件的存储机构,所述图像显示方法包括下述步骤:(a)判断存储于所述存储机构的图像文件是否属于图像文件组,其中,所述图像文件组包含原图像文件和基于该原图像文件而生成的生成图像文件的两个以上图像文件;和(b)当在所述步骤(a)中判定为所述图像文件属于所述图像文件组时,将属于所述图像文件组的图像文件中的一个图像以能够由用户选择的状态显示于所述显示机构,将与该图像文件组相关的信息以能够目视识别的状态显示于所述显示机构, The image display method of the present invention utilizes a display mechanism capable of displaying images and a storage mechanism capable of storing image files. The image display method includes the following steps: (a) judging whether the image file stored in the storage mechanism belongs to An image file group, wherein the image file group includes an original image file and two or more image files generated based on the original image file; and (b) when it is determined in the step (a) that the When the image file belongs to the image file group, one of the image files belonging to the image file group is displayed on the display unit in a state selectable by the user, and information related to the image file group is displayed in a form that can be selected by the user. The state of visual recognition is displayed on the display mechanism,
在所述步骤(a)中,对是否属于包含显影前的RAW文件和显影后的JPEG文件的图像文件组进行判定,其中,所述显影前的RAW文件作为 所述原图像文件是非压缩或可逆压缩文件,所述JPEG文件作为所述生成图像文件是非可逆压缩文件。 In the step (a), determine whether it belongs to the image file group comprising the RAW file before development and the JPEG file after development, wherein the RAW file before development is non-compressed or reversible as the original image file The compressed file, the JPEG file as the generated image file is a non-reversible compressed file. the
在该图像显示方法中,对所存储的图像文件是否属于包括原图像文件和/或基于该原图像文件生成的生成图像文件的两个以上图像文件的图像文件组进行判定,在判定图像文件属于图像文件组时,将属于图像文件组的图像文件中的一个图像以能够由用户选择的状态进行显示,将与该图像文件组相关的信息以能够目视识别的状态进行显示。这样,由于显示多个图像中的一个图像,因此用户容易找出目标文件。而且,由于显示与图像文件组相关的信息,因此用户容易理解图像文件组的内容。另外,在上述图像显示方法中,也可以采用上述图像显示控制装置的各种方式,而且还可以追加用于实现上述图像显示控制装置的各功能的步骤。 In this image display method, it is determined whether the stored image file belongs to an image file group including two or more image files including the original image file and/or the generated image file generated based on the original image file. In the case of an image file group, one image among the image files belonging to the image file group is displayed in a selectable state by the user, and information related to the image file group is displayed in a visually identifiable state. In this way, since one of the plurality of images is displayed, the user can easily find the target file. Furthermore, since the information related to the image file group is displayed, the user can easily understand the contents of the image file group. In addition, in the above-mentioned image display method, various forms of the above-mentioned image display control device may be adopted, and steps for realizing each function of the above-mentioned image display control device may be added. the
本发明的程序用于使一台或多台计算机执行上述图像显示方法的各步骤。该程序可以记录在计算机可读取的记录介质(例如硬盘、ROM、FD、CD、DVD等),也可以通过传输介质(因特网或LAN等通信网)从某一台计算机发送给其他的计算机,还可以以其他的任意方式进行授受。如果使一台计算机或多台计算机分担各步骤来执行该程序,则执行上述图像显示方法的各步骤,因此可得到与图像显示方法同样的作用效果。 The program of the present invention is used to cause one or more computers to execute the steps of the above image display method. The program can be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium (such as hard disk, ROM, FD, CD, DVD, etc.), or can be sent from one computer to another through a transmission medium (Internet or LAN and other communication networks), It is also possible to perform the transfer in any other manner. If one computer or a plurality of computers share each step and execute the program, each step of the above-mentioned image display method is executed, so that the same effect as that of the image display method can be obtained. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示数码相机20的概略结构的说明图。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a
图2是闪速存储器26中存储的信息的说明图。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of information stored in the
图3是表示图像选择显示处理例程(routine)的一个例子的流程图。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of an image selection and display processing routine. the
图4是显示于显示部32的图像选择画面80的说明图。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the
图5是显示于显示部32的图像选择画面90的说明图。 FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the image selection screen 90 displayed on the
图6是显示于显示部32的图像选择画面92的说明图。 FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the image selection screen 92 displayed on the
图7是表示显影条件设定处理例程的一个例子的流程图。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of a development condition setting processing routine. the
图中:20-数码相机,22-快门按钮,24-摄像单元,24a-显影部,26、26a-闪速存储器,26b-存储卡,28-总线,30-操作面板,32-显示部,34-操作部,34a-电源键,34b-光标键,34c-确定键,34d-打印键,40-控制器,42-CPU、44-ROM、46-RAM、80、90、92-图像选择画面,80a~80f-图像,81-光标,82-选择显示部,83a、83b-边缘部,88a~88b-显示图像信息显示部,85a~85e-显影设备信息显示部,86c、86d-JPEG边缘部,87e-RAW边缘部。 Among the figure: 20-digital camera, 22-shutter button, 24-camera unit, 24a-developing unit, 26, 26a-flash memory, 26b-memory card, 28-bus, 30-operation panel, 32-display unit, 34-operating part, 34a-power key, 34b-cursor key, 34c-confirm key, 34d-print key, 40-controller, 42-CPU, 44-ROM, 46-RAM, 80, 90, 92-image selection Screen, 80a-80f-image, 81-cursor, 82-selection display part, 83a, 83b-edge part, 88a-88b-display image information display part, 85a-85e-developing device information display part, 86c, 86d-JPEG Edge, 87e-RAW edge. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
接着,参照附图对本发明的实施方式进行说明。图1是表示作为本发明的一个实施方式的数码相机20的概略结构的说明图,图2是在闪速存储器26中存储的信息的说明图。本实施方式的数码相机20具备:通过快门按钮22的按下对被摄体进行摄像,并根据所摄像的信息创建图像文件的摄像单元24;对由摄像单元24创建的图像文件进行保存的、作为非易失性存储介质的闪速存储器26;不仅显示各种信息而且能够由用户输入各种指示的操作面板30;和对数码相机20进行整体控制的控制器40。其中,控制器40与摄像单元24、闪速存储器26、操作面板30经由总线28电连接。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a
摄像单元24作为公知的单元构成如下:通过快门按钮22的按下来驱动未图示的快门,使由被摄体反射的光经由透镜入射,并根据由CCD等摄像元件进行光电转换而得到的电信号,由显影部24a创建图像文件。这里,不仅能够根据所得到的电信号生成作为非压缩或可逆压缩的显影前的原图像文件的RAW文件,而且能够生成通过显影部24a对所生成的RAW文件实施公知的图像处理(例如白平衡处理或伽马(gamma)处理等)并进行了显影的非可逆压缩的JPEG文件。在该数码相机20中,用户能够切换以下两种模式来进行摄影:对RAW文件和由该RAW文件生成的JPEG文件双方进行存储的原图像存储模式;和仅存储JPEG文件的节省存储量模式。另外,这里举例说明了由RAW文件生成JPEG文件的情况,但也可以根据由摄像元件得到的电信号直接生成JPEG文件和RAW文件。 The
闪速存储器26由固定于主体的非易失性闪速存储器26a、和可安装/解除安装的携带用存储卡26b构成。如图2所示,在闪速存储器26中保存有由摄像单元24摄像的图像文件。在JPEG文件中设定为被赋予包含和上一次创建的文件中所含的号码成为连号的4位数字的文件名。而且,在RAW文件中设定为被赋予包含与所生成的JPEG文件相同的4位数字的 文件名。这些图像文件依次被存储在包含与上一次创建的文件夹所含的号码成为连号的3位数字的文件夹名称的文件夹中。并且,在RAW文件中存储有进行摄影的设备的信息(例如制造公司名或设备名等)等,由该设备对被该摄影设备显影后的缩略图图像进行存储,在JPEG文件中存储有进行摄影的设备的信息及进行显影的设备的信息与缩略图图像等。本实施方式中,将显影前的RAW文件和将该RAW文件显影而得到的JPEG文件称作“属于图像文件组的图像文件”,将仅保存有RAW文件或JPEG文件任一个的各文件称作“单个图像文件”。另外,在数码相机20中,将RAW文件和由该RAW文件生成的JPEG文件存储在同一文件夹中,而对于单个RAW文件或JPEG文件的任一个,仅将其文件存储到一个文件夹中。这样,对于在数码相机20中摄影或显影后的文件而言,可以利用文件夹名称的数字和文件名的数字,来掌握图像文件是否属于图像文件组。另外,在闪速存储器26中还保存有由其他摄影装置摄影及显影后的图像文件。而且,闪速存储器26还可以由固定于主体的闪速存储器26a和便携用的存储卡26b中任意一方构成。 The
操作面板30是用于由用户对数码相机20输入各种指示的设备,设置有:对与各种指示对应的文字、图形或记号及图像进行显示的显示部32;和进行各种操作的操作部34。显示部32可以由显示彩色图像的液晶面板构成。在操作部34中配置有:在使数码相机20起动、关闭时按下的电源键34a、使用户选择处理或文字等用的光标等移动时被按下的光标键34b、对处理选择等进行确定时按下的确定键34c、与未图示的打印装置线缆连接并在指示打印图像时按下的打印键34d等,但除此之外,虽然没有图示,还配置有:在取消所选择的处理时等按下的返回键、切换画面等时按下的显示切换键、在对进行各种设定的菜单画面进行显示时按下的菜单键等。 The
控制器40被构成为以CPU42为中心的微处理器,除了CPU42之外,还具备存储处理程序的ROM44、暂时存储数据的RAM46、未图示的输入输出端口及通信端口。控制器40被输入来自快门按钮22的按压信号、来自摄像单元24的各种信号、从闪速存储器26读出的各种数据、来自操作面板30的操作部34的输入信号等。而且,从控制器40输出往摄像单元24的驱动信号、往显影部24a的显影指令、往闪速存储器26的各种数据 的请求信号、往操作面板30的显示部32的显示信号等。 The
接着,对本实施方式的数码相机20的动作,尤其是显示闪速存储器26中存储的图像,并进行规定的处理、这里为进行删除处理时的动作进行说明。图3是表示由控制器40的CPU42执行的图像选择显示处理例程的一个例子的流程图。该例程被存储于ROM44,在用户对操作部34进行了操作而选择了未图示的菜单画面的“删除图像文件”之后执行。在该例程开始时,CPU42首先读出存储在闪速存储器26中的图像文件的文件名、摄影或显影的设备名、缩略图图像的有无等与图像文件相关的信息(步骤S100),并判定所读出的图像文件是否属于图像文件组(步骤S110)。是否属于图像文件组的判定可以根据在同一文件夹中是否有JPEG文件和RAW文件、或在JPEG文件和RAW文件中是否存在包括相同编号在内的文件名来进行判定。在所读出的图像文件不属于图像文件组时,作为单个图像文件存储到RAM46中(步骤S120),在图像文件属于图像文件组时,作为属于图像文件组的图像文件、即RAW文件和由该RAW文件生成的JPEG文件中任一个存储到RAM46中(步骤S130)。此时,进行了摄影或显影的设备名的信息也存储在RAM46中。接着,判定是否从闪速存储器26读出了所有的文件(步骤S140),在没有读出所有文件时执行步骤S100以后的处理,在读出了所有文件时,对于单个图像文件将其图像显示于显示部32;对于属于图像文件组的图像文件,将包括所含的图像中任一个图像的、能够由用户选择的图像选择画面80显示于显示部32(步骤S150),并且将进行了摄影或显影的设备名等与图像文件相关的信息以能够目视识别的状态显示于显示部32(步骤S155)。 Next, the operation of the
图4是显示于显示部32的图像选择画面80的说明图,(a)是图像选择前的图,(b)是图像选择后的图。图像选择画面80按照使各图像文件的缩略图图像成为横向三枚、两段的方式,配置图像文件的图像80a~80f(统称为图像80),被设定成随着按下光标键34b的左右键,光标81会移动来显示下一页或前一页。而且,在图像选择画面80中对于图像文件组的图像、例如图像80a而言,以和单个图像文件不同的方式进行显示,这里作为在图像的外侧附加边缘部83a(将边缘部83b等统称为边缘部83)的带边缘的图像进行显示(参照图像80a、80b)。另外,图像文件组的图 像以基于JPEG文件的缩略图图像为最优先,接着是RAW文件的缩略图图像,在没有缩略图图像的情况下,显示JPEG或由RAW文件创建的缩略图图像。其中在根据RAW文件创建缩略图图像时,在显影部24a中进行显影处理,在无法通过显影部24a进行显影的情况下,在图像选择画面80上不会显示图像。在该图像选择画面80中,在各图像80a~80f上分别配置有:显示图像信息显示部84a~84e(统称为显示图像信息显示部84),其用文字来显示所显示的图像相当于哪一种文件的信息;和显影设备信息显示部85a~85e(统称为显影设备信息显示部85),用文字来显示所显示的图像由哪个设备所显影的信息。例如,在图像80a中显示“J(R)”的显示图像信息显示部84a配置在其右下侧。在该显示图像信息显示部84a的“J(R)”中“J”表示正在显示JPEG文件的缩略图图像,“(R)”表示除了JPEG文件之外在闪速存储器26中还保存有RAW文件。另外,显示图像信息显示部84c的“JPEG”表示只有JPEG文件保存在闪速存储器26中,并正在显示该缩略图图像。另外,显示图像信息显示部84e的“RAW”表示只有RAW文件保存在闪速存储器26中,并正在显示该缩略图图像。这样,在图像选择画面80画面中与所显示的各图像相关的用户所需的信息被显示成可容易地目视识别。而且,虽然为缩略图图像,但是能够确认例如因进行显影的设备而产生的图像品质之差等。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the
再有,在步骤S155之后,CPU42根据确定键34c的按下,来判定是否选择了图像选择画面80上所显示的图像(步骤S160),在图像未被选择时原样等待,在选择了图像时,判定是否选择了图像文件组的图像(步骤S170)。当选择了图像文件组的图像时,如图4(b)所示,在显示部32上显示选择显示部82(步骤S180),该选择显示部82以用户可选择的文字来显示对图像文件组中的哪一个图像文件进行删除处理。选择显示部82是能够选择删除RAW文件、JPEG文件或所有文件的下拉显示。 Furthermore, after step S155, the
接着,CPU42根据确定键34c的按下,来判定是否通过对选择显示部82所显示的选择项中任一个进行选择而选择了图像文件(步骤S190),当没有选择图像文件时原样等待。另一方面,当选择了图像文件时,或在步骤S170中选择了图像文件组以外的图像、即单个图像文件的图像之后,对所选择的图像文件执行删除处理(步骤S200),直接结束该例程。此时, 在选择了RAW文件时删除RAW文件,在选择了JPEG文件时删除JPEG文件,在选择了所有图像文件时删除RAW文件和JPEG文件双方。 Next, the
这里,对本实施方式的构成要素和本发明的构成要素的对应关系进行明示。本实施方式的显示部32相当于本发明的显示机构,闪速存储器26相当于存储机构,操作部34相当于选择机构,摄像单元24相当于摄像机构及图像文件创建机构,CPU42相当于判定机构、指示取得机构及控制机构。另外,本实施方式中通过说明数码相机20的动作,还明示了本发明的图像显示方法的一个例子。 Here, the correspondence relationship between the constituent elements of the present embodiment and the constituent elements of the present invention will be clarified. The
根据以上详细说明的本实施方式的数码相机20,对所存储的图像文件是否属于包含显影前的RAW文件和对该RAW文件进行显影而得到的JPEG文件的2个以上图像文件的图像文件组进行判定,当判定图像文件属于图像文件组时,在属于图像文件组的图像文件中的基于JPEG文件的缩略图图像配置边缘部83、并显示以与单个图像文件可区别的状态由用户可选择的图像选择画面80,而且对所显示的各图像的、包含所显示的图像相当于哪一种文件的信息的显示图像信息显示部84、包含执行了显影的设备名的显影设备信息显示部85等与该图像文件组或单个图像文件相关的信息进行文字显示。这样,由于可以显示多个图像中的一个图像,因此与显示多个相同图像时相比,用户容易找出目标文件。另外,由于显示与图像文件组相关的信息,因此用户容易理解图像文件组或单个图像文件的内容。由于对RAW文件和JPEG文件而言,大多对RAW文件进行显影并压缩而生成JPEG文件,因此大多是相同被摄体的图像,应用本发明的意义大。另外,用户能够识别对各文件采用了哪一个设备进行过摄像或显影,因此能够有益于对例如JPEG文件是否再显影的判断等。再有,由于显示对基于哪一个图像文件的图像进行显示的信息,因此用户能够识别显示图像的图像品质是基于哪一个图像文件的图像品质。还有,对在属于图像文件组的图像设置边缘部83以与单个图像文件的图像不同的状态来显示图像文件组的图像,因此用户容易目视识别所显示的图像是一个文件的图像、还是包括两个以上文件的图像。 According to the
另外,由于以用户可选择的文字来显示对属于图像文件组的哪一个图像文件进行删除处理,因此用户能够单独选择属于图像文件组的图像文 件。再有,如果用户选择图像选择画面80的图像,则显示选择显示部82,因此用户容易选择属于图像文件组的图像和单个图像文件的图像。还有,由于在通过用户的对操作部34的操作取得了执行删除处理的对图像文件的选择处理的开始指示之后,进行图像文件是否属于图像文件组的判定,因此可以对用户期望时选择的图像文件的图像进行显示。并且,由于图像文件的删除处理大多在显示、选择图像之后进行,因此应用本发明的意义大。另外,由于对图像文件组进行显示的图像只需一个即可,因此可以降低RAM46的资源,进而能够顺利地进行处理。 In addition, since which image file belonging to the image file group is to be deleted is displayed in characters selectable by the user, the user can individually select the image file belonging to the image file group. Furthermore, when the user selects an image on the
另外,本发明丝毫不局限于上述的实施方式,还可以通过属于本发明的技术范围的各种方式来实施。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments at all, and can be implemented in various forms belonging to the technical scope of the present invention. the
例如,在上述的实施方式中,对显示图像信息显示部84或显影设备信息显示部85进行文字显示,但是也可采用记号或图像(例如预先确定的图标)等进行显示。即使通过这样,用户也可目视识别所显示的图像的信息。 For example, in the above-mentioned embodiments, text is displayed on the display image information display unit 84 or the developing device
在上述的实施方式中,通过边缘部83来表示所显示的图像为图像文件组的图像,通过显示图像信息显示部84来表示所显示的图像基于哪一种图像,但是也可如图5所示那样,当所显示的图像为单个图像文件、且为JPEG文件的图像时,作为将与边缘部83不同颜色(这里为白色)的JPEG边缘部86(JPEG边缘部86c、86d)赋予图像外侧的带边缘的图像进行显示,当所显示的图像为单个图像文件、且为RAW文件的图像时,作为将与边缘部83、86不同颜色(这里为黑色)的JPEG边缘部87(RAW边缘部87e)赋予图像外侧的带边缘的图像进行显示。图5是显示于显示部32的图像选择画面90的说明图。即使这样,用户也可以根据颜色而容易目视识别所显示的图像为图像文件组的图像、还是单个图像文件的图像。或者,也可将显影设备信息显示部85的颜色显示为按所显示的各原图像的种类确定的颜色,而不用边缘部83、JPEG边缘部86和RAW边缘部87等。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the displayed image is indicated by the edge portion 83 as an image file group image, and the displayed image information display portion 84 is used to indicate which image the displayed image is based on, but it may also be shown in FIG. As shown, when the displayed image is a single image file and is an image of a JPEG file, the JPEG edge portion 86 (JPEG edge portions 86c, 86d) of a color different from that of the edge portion 83 (here, white) is given to the outside of the image. A bordered image is displayed, and when the displayed image is a single image file and an image of a RAW file, it is a JPEG border part 87 (RAW border part 87e) that will be of a different color (here black) from the border parts 83 and 86 Displays a bordered image on the outside of the image. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the image selection screen 90 displayed on the
在上述的实施方式中,在显示图像信息显示部84显示“J(R)”、“JPEG”或“RAW”等文字,当存在RAW文件时,由于使用该文件由显影部24a能够对JPEG文件重新进行显影,因此也可如图6所示那样, 在显示图像信息显示部88中将保存有RAW文件的图像显示为“可再显影”(显示图像信息显示部88a、88b、88e)、将没有保存RAW文件的图像显示为“不可显影”(显示图像信息显示部88c、88d)。图6是显示于显示部32的图像选择画面92的说明图。通过这样,用户能够目视识别哪个图像将JPEG文件从显影阶段进行更改。此外,数码相机20也可例如按照能够通过用户对操作部34进行操作,输入摄像元件间的像素插补的方法、白平衡处理的条件、伽马处理的条件等显影条件的方式进行设定,并且基于由用户输入的显影条件由RAW文件生成JPEG文件。图7是表示显影条件设定处理例程的一个例子的流程图。该例程被存储于ROM44,当在未图示的菜单画面中选择了“设定显影条件”并按下确定键34c之后,由CPU42执行。当该例程开始时,CPU42将能够输入图像显影所采用的显影条件的各种数值的、未图示的显影条件设定画面显示输出到显示部32(步骤S300)。这里,在显影条件中例如包括:对光学黑色电平的值进行减法运算处理,使黑信号电平为零的光学黑处理;对摄影时的光源引起色彩(色味)的不同进行校正的白平衡处理;对各像素间的颜色信息进行插补的像素插补处理;变更图像尺寸的调整尺寸处理;对摄影后的图像颜色的平衡进行调整的颜色再现处理;强调图像轮廓的清晰(sharpness)处理;对图像的对比度进行调整、并且根据图像的输出目的地的特性来校正适当的色调的伽马校正处理等条件。接着,判定是否通过键操作输入了数值(步骤S310),当输入了数值时将该输入的值保存到闪速存储器26a中(步骤S320),在步骤S320之后、或者在步骤S310中没有输入显影条件之后,根据是否选择了在未图示的画面上显示的输入结束按钮,来判定输入操作是否结束(步骤S330)。在输入操作未结束时,执行步骤S300以后的处理,当输入操作结束时结束该例程。这样,由用户对从RAW文件向JPEG文件显影时的参数进行设定。另外,在参数设定时,也可以在显示部32上显示根据由用户输入的参数而生成的图像。通过这样,用户可以确认参数值的变更如何被反映到图像。通过这样,能够更进一步实现RAW文件的利用,用户能够在通过显示部32确认图像品质的基础上得到更期望的图像品质。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, characters such as “J(R)”, “JPEG” or “RAW” are displayed on the displayed image information display unit 84, and when there is a RAW file, the developing
在上述的实施方式中,显示了边缘部83、显示图像信息显示部84和 显影设备信息显示部85,但是如果显示任意一个,则也可省略其他至少一个以上的显示。即使通过这样,用户通过所显示的信息容易理解图像文件组的内容。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the edge portion 83, the display image information display portion 84, and the developing device
在上述的实施方式中,通过显影设备信息显示部85在显示部32显示对所显示的图像采用了哪个设备进行显影的信息,但是也可与这种方式结合、或者取代这种方式,在显示部32显示所显示的图像采用了哪个设备所摄像的信息,也可与这种方式进一步结合、或者取代这种方式,在所显示的图像为图像文件组的图像时,也可使显示部32显示对RAW文件采用了哪个设备进行显影的信息。通过这样,用户能获得更多的信息,更容易理解图像文件组或单个图像文件的内容。此外,在上述的实施方式中,以图像文件组或单个图像文件的内容作为最优先而在显示部32进行显示,但是不会特别局限于此,以RAW文件的缩略图图像作为最优先也可。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the development device
在上述的实施方式中,在进行图像文件的删除处理时,将属于图像文件组的图像文件中的一个图像以能够由用户选择的状态显示于显示部32,但是除了图像文件的删除处理以外,例如在进行图像文件的复制处理、移动处理、打印处理及JPEG文件的生成处理时,也可仅显示一个属于图像文件组的图像文件的图像。对于图像文件的复制处理、移动处理、打印处理及JPEG文件的生成处理而言,由于大多在显示并选择图像之后执行,因此应用本发明的意义也很大。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, when performing the image file deletion process, one image among the image files belonging to the image file group is displayed on the
在上述的实施方式中,基于由用户对操作部34的操作而执行删除处理的图像文件选择处理的开始指示,显示一个属于图像文件组的图像文件的图像,通过文字可选择地显示任一个图像文件,但没有特别局限于此。例如,可以在对闪速存储器26中存储的图像文件的信息进行暂时存储的RAM46中所存储的图像文件的信息量,超过了规定的容许存储量(例如整体的80%等)时,仅显示一个属于图像文件组的图像文件的图像,通过文字可选择地显示任一个图像文件,还可以在闪速存储器26中存储的存储量超过了规定容许存储量(例如整体的80%等)时,仅显示一个属于图像文件组的图像文件的图像。即使采用这种方式,也能更容易地找出目标文件。另外,由于可以抑制RAM46或闪速存储器26中存储的信息的存储量,因此可以顺利地进行显示处理或删除处理等。或者,在显示于显示部 32的图像数为规定的容许数以上时,仅显示一个属于图像文件组的图像文件的图像,通过文字可选择地显示任一个图像文件。这里“规定的容许数”可以是在显示部32的一页中能够显示图像的数量。由此,可抑制图像数成为容许数以上的情况,即由于可抑制图像显示成为两页以上、降低了要显示的图像数数量,因此可以更进一步容易找出目标文件。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, an image of one image file belonging to an image file group is displayed based on an instruction to start the image file selection process for executing deletion processing by the user's operation on the
在上述的实施方式中,作为数码相机20对本发明进行了说明,但只要是能够显示属于图像文件组的图像文件的设备即可,没有特别的限定,可以应用于再生图像的图像阅读器、数字视频器、带照相机的移动电话等,还可以在具备显示部的打印机、FAX等打印装置等中应用本发明。另外,利用RAW文件和JPEG文件对图像文件进行了说明,但也可以采用其他的图像文件,例如BMP文件或TIFF文件等。而且,对选择显示部82进行文字显示做了说明,但也可以采用记号或图形来进行显示。并且,以数码相机20的方式进行了说明,但也可以作为图像显示方法的方式,还可以作为该图像显示方法的程序的方式。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention has been described as the
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