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CN101146572A - Electronic acupuncture device and system, and method of managing meridian energy balance data of a patient - Google Patents

Electronic acupuncture device and system, and method of managing meridian energy balance data of a patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101146572A
CN101146572A CNA2006800086059A CN200680008605A CN101146572A CN 101146572 A CN101146572 A CN 101146572A CN A2006800086059 A CNA2006800086059 A CN A2006800086059A CN 200680008605 A CN200680008605 A CN 200680008605A CN 101146572 A CN101146572 A CN 101146572A
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China
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patient
data
voltage
probe
energy
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CNA2006800086059A
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Chinese (zh)
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约翰·R·欣丁格
拉蒙·努涅斯
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Jade Biomedical Inc
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Jade Biomedical Inc
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Abstract

An electronic acupuncture system may include a hand-held, electronic acupuncture device in communication with a remote computing device. The electronic device may include a grip probe held by the patient for applying a first diagnosis voltage through the patient's body, and a search probe applying pressure against the skin of the patient and receiving measurable diagnosis data from the patient. The received diagnosis data is converted into a digital signal for display on the electronic acupuncture device and/or for processing and display at the remote computing device. Based on the diagnosis data, the patient may be treated with a second treatment voltage.

Description

The method of electronic acupuncture device and system and managing patient meridian energy balance data
Prioity claim
The application's case is advocated down the rights and interests of following U.S. Provisional Patent Application cases at 35 U.S.C. § 119 (e): the giving people such as John R.Hindinger and be entitled as " ELECTRONIC ACUPUNCTURE DEVICEAND SYSTEM " the 60/662nd, No. 547 of application on March 17th, 2005; And the giving people such as John R.Hindinger and be entitled as " ELECTRONIC ACUPUNCTURE DEVICE AND SYSTEM " the 60/690th, No. 890 of on June 16th, 2005 application.The full content of each is incorporated herein by reference in the described provisional application case.
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of for the patient provides Noninvasive acupuncture diagnosis and the electronic acupuncture device and the system for the treatment of, and a kind of measurement, analysis and balance patient's meridian energy level is so that provide the method for Noninvasive acupuncture and moxibustion therapy for the patient.
Background technology
Though few of on the Western Hemisphere people understands acupuncture, doctor trained in Western medicine is being recognized its benefit.In general, acupuncture can be described as managing life energy or " gas " of human body via guiding body energy again by a series of acupuncture points on the human body (its formation is called the line of meridians).Meridians are faintly corresponding to the internal, thereby provide another to observe the visual angle of acupuncture benefit.Exist aspect " gas " inconsistently though how various theories transmit in meridians at human body, the empirical evidence of its effect is had comparative advantage.
By studying the main flow traditional Chinese medical science in thousands of years, the acupuncture practitioner knows the position of acupoint and how to insert the needle in these acupuncture points (being called the energy meridian point), so that control " gas " stream.Doctor trained in Western medicine has confirmed the existence of many energy meridian points by the high conductivity of measuring these places, acupuncture point.
Early stage in nineteen fifties, a Japanese doctor has used the conductivity principle when invention Ryodoraku experimental arrangement (Ryodorakuprotocol), described Ryodoraku experimental arrangement is the method that a kind of electricity consumption quick and that simplify obtains many benefits of acupuncture.Yoshio Nakatani doctor has pointed out to suffer from the zone that electric conductivity changes on the patient skin of various diseases.It is found that these zones are that diameter is about 1 centimetre acupuncture point, it is linked to be the line of following traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture meridians substantially.Because these acupuncture points provide the electric conductivity of increase, so he is with these acupuncture point called afters " ryodoraku " (ryo=is good, and do=conducts (), raku=line).
Nakatani doctor improves his program meticulously, to integrate Clinics and Practices.Carry out diagnosis by the electric instrument of measuring skin conductivity.By measuring the conductivity of each energy meridians, can find out energy surplus and weak point.Treatment comprises stimulates specific acupoint with " benefit " insufficient meridians or " rushing down " superfluous meridians.Use the additional set acupoint to be equilibrated at the meridians that embody remarkable capacity volume variance between the human body left and right sides.Therefore, in general, the Ryodoraku technology of simple form is treated various disease conditions by " gas " of balance human body in its ten two (12) individual important or main energy meridians, and these 12 meridians are: the heart, pericardium, lung, three warmers, large intestine, small intestinal, kidney, bladder, gallbladder, spleen, harmonization of the stomach liver.
Prior art electrical acupuncture unit is bulky usually, automatic operation or not operation is automatically seldom arranged, and do not have Control of Voltage.The prior art electronic acupuncture device only is the memorizer that has the power supply of the voltage that is reduced to zero (thereby having lost diagnostic accuracy) gradually or the voltage below the voltage of Ryodoraku suggestion and store inaccurate conductivity reading usually.The user must manually mark and draw earlier method of diagnosis usually before the treatment of carrying out any kind.
The prior art acupuncture device that is called AcuGraph  that Miridia Technologies makes is incorporated into a software kit, and described software kit is gone up operation in user's personal computer (PC), and uses by the PC power supply and be attached to the electronic hardware of PC.Yet, the electronic hardware that is attached to AcuGraph  can not provide the voltage of Ryodoraku diagnosis accurately, because its USB (universal serial bus) from computer (USB) port draws the electric power of about five (5) volts, any circuit is not arranged described boost in voltage is become ten two (12) volts that need in the Ryodoraku diagnosis but incorporate into.Though AcuGraph  uses a kind of algorithm its reading that standardizes, make that described reading is to obtain with correct voltage seemingly, but AcuGraph  can not implement suitable diagnosis voltage to the user, thereby has introduced the probability that departs from the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement.In addition, AcuGraph  designs and can't produce the required high voltage of treatment of implementing need not pin at implementing to need not the treatment of pin, and therefore, it serves as diagnostic tool.
In addition, the diagnosis acupuncture and meridian is comparatively difficult usually for many doctors.This is because traditional diagnostic method (for example pulse-taking) is comparatively complicated and need could grasp cost time decades usually.
Summary of the invention
Example embodiment of the present invention is the electrical acupuncture system that Noninvasive acupuncture and moxibustion therapy is provided at a kind of patient of being suitable for.Described system can comprise the hand-held electronic acupuncture device, and it is communicated by letter with remote computing device.Described electronic acupuncture device can be configured to measurable patient data is sent to remote computing device so that be patient diagnosis or treatment.
Another example embodiment of the present invention is at a kind of hand-held electronic acupuncture device.Described device can comprise hand-held zone, and it is operably connected to widening parts, and described widening parts comprises main electronic unit.Display and being used for wherein that described formant can comprise on it provide one intelligence to patient's diagnosis and/or treatment based on measurable patient data.Described device can comprise the search probe that is operably connected to formant, and the probe of holding that is operably connected to formant via electric connector.
Another example embodiment of the present invention is at a kind of electronic acupuncture device, the search probe that it comprises main electronic unit and operationally is attached to described main electronic unit.Described device can be configured to apply diagnosis voltage to the patient, and measures the electric current from patient's representative patient's energy meridians data, and based on the analysis of described energy meridians data is applied different treatment voltage to the patient.
Another example embodiment of the present invention is at a kind of meridian energy data of the managing patient method with the treatment patient.In described method, can apply diagnosis voltage to the patient at each significant energy meridian point place of patient.Can measure corresponding to the data of patient's significant energy meridian point and to it based on the diagnosis voltage that is applied and analyze.Can determine relative energy balance between patient's significant energy meridian point based on described analysis.
Description of drawings
From the detailed description and the accompanying drawings that this paper hereinafter provides, will more fully understand example embodiment of the present invention, therefore wherein similar elements is represented with identical reference number, and is that described the detailed description and the accompanying drawings just provide in the explanation mode and do not limit example embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the hand-held electronic acupuncture device of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment and the explanation of system.
Fig. 2 is the figure of example search probe of the acupuncture device of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.
Fig. 3 is another example of the search of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.
The example of the electronic acupuncture device of Fig. 4 A-4C explanation embodiment according to the present invention embodiment is held the probe configuration.
The patient's of Fig. 5 A and 5B explanation embodiment according to the present invention embodiment the stimulation (STIM or excitement) and the example Ryodoraku chart at calm (SED or inhibition) acupuncture point.
The zoomed-in view of the formant molectron 115 of the hand-held electronic acupuncture device 100 of Fig. 6 A explanation embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.
Fig. 6 B is the circuit block diagram of the part of the main electronic circuit in the hand-held electronic acupuncture device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.
Fig. 6 C is the circuit block diagram of the part of the main electronic circuit in the hand-held electronic acupuncture device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment, and described main electronic circuit partly comprises transmitter circuit and diagnostic data demonstration/indicating circuit.
Fig. 6 D is the circuit block diagram of the part of the acceptor circuit in the remote computing device 200 of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.
Fig. 7 A explanation is according to the zoomed-in view of the formant molectron of the hand-held electronic acupuncture device of another example embodiment of the present invention.
The circuit diagram of the electronic circuit that comprises in Fig. 7 B-1 and the hand-held electronic acupuncture device of 7B-2 explanation according to another example embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 describes the meridian energy data of managing patient of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment with the flow chart of treatment patient's method.
Fig. 9 A and 9B are user's the screenshot captures of exemplary data of the system that is shown to 1000 of explanation embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The device of diagnosable acupuncture and meridian may be a kind of valuable medical treatment device.The feature that can quicken, simplify diagnosis and/or improve diagnostic accuracy is compared in example embodiment description of the present invention with prior-art devices.In addition, and as hereinafter will be explained in more detail, do not have the user of acupuncture or channels and collaterals therapeutic technical ability can carry out channels and collaterals therapeutic before example embodiment of the present invention can make it according to the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement.
Fig. 1 is the hand-held electronic acupuncture device of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment and the explanation of system.Referring to Fig. 1, system 1000 can comprise electronic acupuncture device 100, but it for example carries out operation communication via Radio Link 150 and suitable user interface and remote computing device 200.Remote computing device 200 (for example for example can be embodied as personal computer, work station or personal digital assistant (PDA) and/or integrated PDA/ mobile phone, Blackberry , Treo  or Palm Pilot ), should be appreciated that several devices in these exemplary intelligent apparatus that just can be configured to remote computing device 200.
Electronic acupuncture device (electronic installation 100) can comprise powerhouse dome 105, as the part of the handle 110 that is operably connected to formant molectron 115.Power supply can be embodied as a plurality of alkaline storage batteries or a plurality of rechargeable battery, and described rechargeable battery has any one in ni-mh (NiMH), NI-G (NiCd) or lithium ion (Li ion) battery chemicals.Described power supply also can be embodied as the integrated rechargeable battery group that has standard size or customize at electronic acupuncture device, and described device can be for example by receptacle on the standard A C wall or by accountant (for example, drawing electric power via adapter fx=from its USB port) operation.Extension 120 is from 115 expansions of formant molectron and hold search probe 125.Electric connector 130 can will be held the formant molectron 115 that probe 135 is electrically connected to electronic installation 100.
In general, the patient will hold probe and 135 be held in its hands.Care-giver's (may be the patient in an example) holds the handle 110 of electronic installation 100, makes search probe 125 by on the skin that is pressed in the patient.Suitable switch 132 on the actuatable formant molectron 115 of care-giver is so that (for example) is electronic installation 100 energy supplies with desired diagnosis voltage or desired treatment voltage.
As will be described in more detail, in case activated, battery cell (not shown) in the powerhouse dome 105 of electronic installation 100 just can produce output voltage, described output voltage is by adapter 130 and hold probe 135 and enter patient body, so that produce flow through the patient electric current (promptly, according to the voltage that is applied, be " diagnosis " electric current or " treatment " electric current).The described electric current patient body of flowing through, 125 places are received at search probe, and the electronic circuit (not shown) in the inflow device 100.For instance, measured currents can be used as transmission value and reads out on the suitable display 142 of electronic installation 100, and/or can (for example pass through suitable airlink 150 via the antenna of transceiver (being showed in 140 places substantially), the RF link) transmits, to be received at remote computing device 200 places.
In an example, display 142 can be embodied as the LCD that has chromatic liquid crystal display (LCD) panel or have white and black displays.Yet display 142 is not limited to LCD, and or can be embodied as for example Plasmia indicating panel (PDP), cathode ray tube (CRT) display, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display or other any known equivalent display device.
In general, electronic installation 100 can pass through usb protocol, wireless or hardwired agreement or other communication or data protocol, and/or with software interface and/or on remote computing device 200 operation data management system integrated.Usb protocol is based on the external bus standard of the data transfer rate of supporting 12 Mbps.Can use single USB port to connect nearly 127 peripheral units, for example mouse, modem and keyboard.USB also supports plug and play to install and hot plug.
As mentioned above, the communication plan between electronic installation 100 and the accountant 200 can by hard-wired or wireless USB port, by another hardwired agreement of for example RS-232 or for example bluetooth another wireless protocols and/or promote by voice command from the user.Another alternate example wireless communication protocol can be based on CDMA (IS95, cdma2000 and various technique variation forms), UMTS (99, R4, R5, R6 and higher-version), GSM, 802.11 and/or relevant one or more based in the wireless technology of spread spectrum.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that to be used to be applied to the communication system that to visit based on the technology outside the above technology by system 1000 or the various modification of network that described technology may be in the various development and intention is used for changing in the future above communication network or system or be used in combination with above communication network or system.
As shown in Figure 1, remote computing device 200 can comprise corresponding transceiver circuit (being showed in 205 places substantially), the patient's current data that for example is used for receiving data and handles wherein in suitable processor 210, processor 210 for example are in the Pentium  series microprocessor of Inte1  production any one.Example transceiver 140/205 can be OTEK TMThe Model TR105 micro radio transceiver that company produces, or similar embedded transceiver.In an example, processor 210 can be operatively attached to memorizer 215 and is connected to display 220.
Therefore, measurement data but (for example, the transmission value of patient's electric current or reflection electric current) can be packed and is transferred to by airlink 150 with wireless mode the antenna at transceiver 205 places that are operably connected to remote computing device 200 in transceiver 140 as the part of one or more data packets.Perhaps, but can transmit measurement data by the hardwired agreement.Situation can be changed the data that receive downwards and demodulation as is known, and is forwarded to the downstream circuit in the processor 210.
Electronic installation 100 and the electronic circuit that is associated wherein can be powered by the suitable power supply in the cabin 105, described power supply for example be a plurality of alkaline storage batteries (promptly, 4 joint " AA " number accumulator), perhaps can power by removable formula battery cell of a plurality of rechargeables or the rechargeable battery group with one or more batteries.It is well-known being used to the rechargeable secondary batteries of portable electron device power supply, such as the accumulator battery that is used for powering for the low voltage devices of for example mobile phone, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) and/or laptop computer.Therefore, the suitable power supply accumulator battery that one or more batteries or accumulator are formed of can serving as reasons, described battery or accumulator have any one in ni-mh (NiMH), NI-G (NiCd) and/or the lithium ion battery chemicals that have the electrolyte that is associated.Described battery can have cylindrical or prismatic configuration calmly on the shape and/or the width of (for example) powerhouse dome 105 and handle 110.
The power supply of NiMH, NiCD or lithium-ions battery or battery can recharge via battery charger.Described battery charger comprises usually and recharges frame or recharge seat, so that AC to be provided charging current source.Described AC source can be passed through wall socket (that is, via plug) or provide by one in the accountant.
The example charger can be has electronic component or intelligent charger, for example MAHA Energy company on the plate TMThe MH-C2000 that produces TMThe interchangeable battery charger, but also can use the charger of not supporting the number of chemical thing.MH-C2000 TMCan be the battery charging of the extensive range of choice, for example be four joint AA or AAA NiMH and the charging of NiCD battery cell simultaneously.MH-C2000 for example TMThe example charger can comprise built-in support for Li ion, NiMH and NiCD rechargeable battery group chemicals, and can be configured to detect automatically accumulator battery type and battery tension.Can comprise therein embedded microprocessor constantly to monitor charging process so that prolong the life of storage battery and/or be used for communicating by letter with external electronic.
Electronic installation 100 can be configured to (for example to have the accumulator battery terminal in cabin 105, rail type as known in the art or tower terminal arrangement), described cabin can be exposed to be used for mesh with the seat of battery charger or the charger terminal coupling ground of frame at the one end.Except power supply terminal, the example accumulator battery in the device 100 also can have induction and/or communication terminal, is used for communicating by letter with the respective terminal of charger.Therefore, the battery charger in example can be configured to upload the data that are stored in the electronic installation via communication terminal to charger, and (for example) is used to transmit or is sent to for example external computing device of remote computing device 200.
In an example, remote computing device 200 available hardware and/or software implementation are to comprise digital microprocessor, transceiver module and circuit that described personal computer comprises radio network wire concentrator and is associated in suitable personal computer.Yet, as substituting of digital microprocessor, can use analog processor, digital signal processor, one or more programmable integrated circuits and/or one or more special ICs (ASIC) to replace digital microprocessor in the remote computing device 200 by suitable microcontroller or microprocessor control.Can or be provided for the electric power of remote computing device 200 by above-mentioned rechargeable battery group by proper A C electricity (line) source.
As shown in Figure 1, electronic installation 100 comprises a plurality of LED, and it is often referred to the given voltage that applies in the showing device 100 to produce desired voltage to the patient.With more detailed description, on behalf of interior generation of electronic circuit wherein, special-purpose LED can diagnose voltage as hereinafter, and on behalf of the electronic circuit generation of just passing through device 100, another special-purpose LED can treat voltage.Can via the user to the manipulation of given switch 132,134 carry out to will be by the patient via holding probe 135 by the diagnosis of power supply output or the selection of treatment voltage, described switch can be dibit double-throw (double-position in an example, double-throw, DPDT) switch.
Fig. 2 is the detailed description of search probe 125 of the acupuncture device of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.Referring to Fig. 2, search probe 125 can comprise plastic cylinder 230 as shell, and its tup 261 that can be search probe 125 provides mechanical support.Plastic cylinder 230 can have suitable thickness and can for example be molded as metab.
Search probe 125 can comprise a plurality of inner cylinder 240, and described inner cylinder can be formed by appropriate plastic material.Cylinder 240 can be connected to metal hammer seat 250.Spring 232 can be connected hammer seat 250 with tup tip 262.The cylinder 225 that groove 235 in the plastic cylinder 230 can allow to move moves.The tip 237 of plastic cylinder 230 can be the ring of the mechanical boundaries that 262 lengthwise movements of tup tip are provided.As shown in Figure 2, the cylinder 225 that moves can provide mechanical support to tup tip 262, and the longitudinal axis along cylinder 230 slides in cylinder 230.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to be electrically connected, can provide metal brush ring 245, wherein being electrically connected between brush ring 245 and the hammer seat 250 is sealed in the suitable plastic.Metal column chock plug 255 is configured to be electrically connected with brush ring 245, and also can eject in order to restriction tup tip 262.
Plastics endless belt 258 can allow plunger rod 260 motions, and the mechanical boundaries of the lengthwise movement of stopper head 255 is provided, as shown in Figure 2.Plastics endless belt 258 can provide for example border of the motion of the fluid weakening stopper head 255 of oil.Plunger rod 260 can be conductive metal and mechanical support can be provided, thereby the electrical connectivity with stopper head 255 is provided.
Tup 261 can be made of conductive metal, but also can have the hollow inside that has bin 265, and the fluid that described bin 265 is configured to keep suitable is to promote transmitting electric current from the patient to the electronic circuit of electronic installation 100.Therefore, search probe 125 reflects from wetting characteristics.As shown in Figure 2, removable and/or insertion screw 270 is so that allow (or prevention) fluid flow to flow out in bin 265 or therefrom.Tup 261 can comprise semipermeable materials 275 or other has the material in the hole of less haply or microcosmic, and it serves as the fluid filter at tip 262 places.This can for example allow at tip 262 places constant humidity is arranged.The source of constant humidity can be for example to be limited in bin 265 inner fluids, and perhaps it can comprise and be positioned at electronic acupuncture device 100 (not shown) and go up the suitable tubular or flexible hose of the big bin of other position and be connected.
In an example, to be attached to the junction of formant 115 can be waterproof to search probe 125.In another example, search probe 125 can be rotatable, and can be through adjusting so that be locked in the correct position in ad-hoc location or the orientation.In another example, search probe 125 can comprise the pressure-sensitive mechanism (not shown) that is used for tip 262.
On the other hand, tip 262 can possess insulating lid (not shown) to limit electric current during treating.For instance, can provide many different lids to weaken or reduce the electric current that the patient experiences with comfort level according to the patient.Though not shown among Fig. 1 and 2, electronic installation 100 can possess alligator clamp to provide the voltage of generation by patient's electric current to be used for possible acupuncture application of acupuncture.
Fig. 3 is another example of the search of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.Fig. 3 shows the cutting side view of search probe 125 '.In Fig. 3, search probe 125 ' has two-piece type structure---far-end pop one's head in terminal 125a and proximal end 125b---, and the latter can be connected to extension 120 (not shown) by suitable clamp structure (for example pin, screw etc.) via the point of rotation 307.The far-end terminal 125a that pops one's head in can be attached to proximal end 125b via suitable clamp structure at the point of rotation 305 places.
Probe 125 ' provides pressure control by using the spring 310 in the non-conduction cylinder 315, and described cylinder 315 is between distal tip 125a and proximal end 125b.The direction that abuts against patient's pressure against probe tip 362 applies opposite elastic force.This causes the spring compression, thereby has dwindled the gap 320 between terminal 125a, the 125b.In case engagement of the metal surface of terminal 125a, 125b or contact, care-giver or patient just have the indication of convenient pressure, so that set up power path and can carry out suitable current measurement.Therefore, the layout among Fig. 3 can allow electric current to flow when applying minimum pressure, and it can help the user to apply pressure accurately when not stoping the user to apply too much pressure.
Fig. 4 A-4C is the figure that the example of the electronic acupuncture device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment is held the probe configuration.
Fig. 4 A explanation can be embodied as substantially the example of the object of cylinder form and hold probe 135.Hold the probe 135 can be substantially hollow with weight reduction.Holding probe 135 can be made of suitable conductive metal or non-conducting metal.For instance, the example conductive metal that is used for holding probe 135 can be including (but not limited to) one or more alloy of copper, silver, pyrite, Winn bronze, bronze, corronil, nickeline, specific bronze and these metals, and the conductive plastic chemical compound.Though not shown among the figure, can place permeable dampness or water and removable slip lid on the probe 135 holding, with moistening user's hands and and then promote conduction by the electric current of patient body.Perhaps, its hands of patient's moistening regularly.
Referring to Fig. 4 B, in another version, hold probe 135 and can comprise finger recess or recess 137 and hold to be used for improving.In an example, holding the member (not shown) that probe 135 can have a variable-width among Fig. 4 A or the 4B, thereby holding the convenient patient of probe width and hold to set when needed.Therefore, groove finger grip surface shown in Fig. 4 B or recess 137 can convenient patient with hands to holding the grasping of probe 135.
In Fig. 1, patient/care-giver uses search probe 125 and holds probe 135 circuit of finishing by the patient.Yet example embodiment herein imagines a kind of alternative arrangement for single use (for example, the care-giver promptly is the patient).Referring to Fig. 4 C, in this alternative constructions, hold probe 135 (for example, ground electrode) and can merge in formant handle 110 zones, to allow one-handed performance.Therefore, ground electrode will become the part of the handle 110 that is operably connected to formant molectron 115.This will need not will hold the formant molectron 115 that probe 135 is electrically connected to electronic installation 100 with electric connector 130.Therefore handle 110 will be used for two kinds of purposes: structural support, and provide ground connection to finish electronic circuit for one-handed performance.
Perhaps, among another example embodiment with electronic installation of intelligence on the plate that will describe hereinafter, intelligent apparatus can be suitable for using with the member that glove, socks and/or band, binding agent or other fiber that will contain electronic conductor are fixed to patient skin.This can allow to diagnose voltage to be applied to the diagnosis acupuncture point automatically and measure the diagnosis electric current (not shown) that produces among the patient automatically.
The patient's of Fig. 5 A and 5B explanation embodiment according to the present invention embodiment the stimulation (STIM) and the example Ryodoraku chart 500 at calm (SED) acupuncture point.As mentioned above, the software at remote computing device 200 places can be implemented desired experimental arrangement to be used for a plurality of data acupuncture point of graphic form demonstration corresponding to the current measurement value that receives from the patient.An example laboratory program is the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement, but example embodiment can utilize the experimental arrangement of other acupuncture and/or meridians type analysis.About more detailed argumentation to the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement, can be referring to the articles that are entitled as " Ryodoraku Acupuncture " that the people showed such as Nakatani (Ryodoraku Research Institute, Ltd., Tokyo, publication on July 9th, 1977).The relevant portion of the description Ryodoraku experimental arrangement in people's such as Nakatani the article is incorporated herein by reference in full.
Example embodiment of the present invention is transcribed into software algorithm with digital form with the complex diagnostics chart that people such as Nakatani create, and calculates so that realize the diagnosis that accurately meets the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement.For instance, the visual representation form of diagnostic data can be simplified and/or standardized being in strip figure, so that promote understanding to shown data.Can when obtaining the diagnostic measures value, diagnostic data be presented in this chart in real time.In another example, the available for example displaying symbol of " lung 9 (Lu9) " replaces the dummy suffix notation of people such as Nakatani " hands 1 (H1), hands 2 ... foot 1, foot 2 ... foot 6 ", and described displaying symbol can be described in the acupuncture point of measuring on each meridians better.This can simplify the selection to the treatment acupuncture point of being advised, to come calm by a plurality of treatments of the suggestion acupuncture point of describing in suggestion the most effective treatment acupuncture point rather than the article as people such as Nakatani or to excite specific meridians.
Shown in Fig. 5 A, example Ryodoraku chart 500 is showed describing of patient electric current (transmission value) in each of ten two (12) individual inner array.The leftmost side of chart 500 and rightmost side row 505,510 are used to describe patient's average current.At 24 acupuncture points altogether, describe an electric current acupuncture point (being expressed as transmission value) in each right side and left side (corresponding to the right side and the left side of patient body) of inner 12 row.
Shown in the bottom of the chart among Fig. 5 A, STIM capable 520 is the acupuncture points that are used for stimulating the patient, and SED capable 530 is used for calm patient's acupuncture point.The part of 100 couples of patients' of electronic acupuncture device treatment part is used in STIM and the representative of SED acupuncture point.Shown in Fig. 5 B, in the pictorial representation form (540) of the approximate location of the bottom illustration mankind's of chart 500 hands and 12 significant energy meridian points on the foot.This can supply care-giver or patient with for referencial use.
In an example, electronic acupuncture device 100 is configured so that provide better simply mechanical system to apply desired or best pressure to patient skin.For instance, use as shown in Figure 2 brush ring and hammer order of seats molectron provide a kind of more effectively, simpler and more cheap mechanical solution, be used to apply institute is wanted pressure in case the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement that generation is used for carrying out at remote computing device 200 places assess than the exact current data.Layout among Fig. 2 is only just allowing the electric current search probe 125 of flowing through when the patient skin applied pressure belongs in the given range, described given range is to be determined by the compression of spring 232.Perhaps, the layout among Fig. 3 can allow electric current to flow when applying minimum pressure, and this is not preventing to help the user to apply suitable pressure to obtain reading more accurately when the user from applying too much pressure.
Therefore instance system can provide a kind of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy of Noninvasive, and wherein hand-held electronic acupuncture device 100 is powered by the integrated power supply and comprised ammeter, i.e. " intelligent probe ".Therefore, device 100 is more flexible, and can satisfy patient and/or care-giver's needs preferably.Search probe 125 can be rotatable and/maybe can comprise rotational parts easy to use.In Fig. 2, search probe 125 comprise from moistening tip 262 with electric current in guaranteeing patient's body suitably conductivity in electronic installation 100.This can provide the truer of measured patient's electric current and indication more accurately, and the mode that can read of available patient or care-giver on the suitable display 142 of electronic installation 100 or on the display 220 at remote computing device 200 more exactly indication stimulate or calm electric current flows in that the patient is intravital.
Therefore, wireless connectivity between electronic acupuncture device 100 and the remote computing device 200 can provide system 1000, it is very flexible, and can provide can the ward in hospital in and/or other position all over the world is long-range reads to be used to carry out the suitable diagnosis and the data of successive treatment.Operation and the navigation undertaken by the software on the remote computing device 200 can be through design to realize with wireless mode by electronic acupuncture device 100, make the user can diagnose, store and check patient's current and historical diagnostic data, and by using a button (for example, " record/next step " button on the device 100) under the help of software, to treat.Therefore, the user need not use the control of remote computing device 200.
On the other hand, can implement the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement, so that come suitably to diagnose by the low level current of the 12V DC at 24 acupuncture points around waist and/or the foot for the patient by operation and measurement by the software of carrying out at remote computing device 200 places.The diagnosis voltage that is applied can produce by the electric current (" diagnosis electric current ") in patient's 0 to the 200 μ A scope, and can utilize figure Ryodoraku experimental arrangement to measure 24 acupuncture points.Shown in Fig. 5 A, described data can be served as the input to standardization Figure 50 0,24 acupuncture points are compared and produce the suggestion to stimulation or calm patient's energy meridians.Therefore, the care-giver can stimulate the acupuncture point on the patient body corresponding to the suggestion on the figure.If necessary, can adopt one or more treatment back readings is equilibrated to examine the energy meridians.In addition, pictorial representation form available software illustrated in fig. 5 implement be used for display 142/220 one on show and analyze.
The zoomed-in view of the formant molectron 115 of the hand-held electronic acupuncture device 100 of Fig. 6 A explanation embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.In Fig. 6 A, for the purpose of clear, only showed formant 115, the search probe 125 of electronic installation 100 and held probe 135.
Formant 115 comprises the on/off switch 132 (for example, the DPDT switch) that the user handles, and it can move between indicated pass, treatment and the diagnosis of the LED on the formant 115 162,164 and 166.In addition, can provide switch 134, between normal (24 volts), half (12 volts) and minimum (5 or 6 volts) voltage level, to change the amount of the treatment voltage that is applied, so that provide variable treatment voltage to the patient.Can on formant 115, indicate these voltage levels by corresponding LED 172,174 and 176.For instance, other example of voltage level can comprise 6 volts of above voltages, and perhaps the user is by selecting to diagnose and/or treat the ability of voltage in about 5 to 30 volts of scopes.
In this example, formant 115 does not comprise intelligence (for example, embedded microprocessor) on the plate, but data are sent to remote computing device 200 via suitable communication means.As shown in Figure 6A, hold probe 135 and can be attached to formant 115 via adapter 130.Adapter 130 can be the part of extendible spring 131, and its permission patient grasping is held probe 135 and it is pulled out from formant 115 to diagnose and/or to treat.As shown in Figure 6A, be used for the treatment of and the LED of normal voltage (24V) brightens, apply normal 24 volts with expression and treat voltages to the patient.In addition, formant 115 can comprise record button 155, but described button makes patient or care-giver can write down measurement data, and described data can be sent to remote communication devices 200.
Fig. 6 B is the circuit block diagram of the part of the main electronic circuit 600 in the hand-held electronic acupuncture device 100 of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment, and Fig. 6 C is the circuit block diagram of another part of the main electronic circuit 600 that comprises transmitter circuit of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 6 B and 6C, show position of the switch diagnosis, close and treatment with respect to the power supply in the powerhouse dome 105 602.According to the position of selecting (as for example by LED 162 or 166 indications), can apply one in 24 volts, 12 volts or the 5/6 volt of voltage.In diagnostic state or pattern, can apply 12 volts of voltages (for example to produce a voltage via adjustor 614, high-speed analog switch 622 (closing) and demand limiter 623 based on logical signal dotted line from switch 132, Vdiag=12V), described voltage is by holding probe 135 and entering the patient, to produce measurable diagnosis electric current (isense) at search probe 125 places.In therapeutic state or pattern, switch 132 and 134 actuating can send logical signal (dotted line) closing analog switch 622, and one in LED 166 and LED 172,174 or 176 are brightened.
In general, the analogue signal that receives from the patient is served as the input (V to ADC 636 Signal) for converting the suitable digital signal that on LCD 142, shows to.In addition, by programmable I C 640 with digital signals formatization, aloft interface 150 (Fig. 1) or other interface are (if wired via antenna 140 so that by transmitter/transceiver 642, then via the wired connection that arrives USB) go up emission, so that be received, handle/analyze and/or demonstration on the display 220 of remote computing device 200.For instance, the actuating of record button 155 allows to carry out this processing.
High-speed analog switch 610 and 624 can be existing finished product assembly.The example high-speed analog switch that can use in main circuit 600 can be the switch of the dash number of for example Dallas Semiconductor  production as the two 5 Ω analog switches of Maxim of MAX4622 and MAX4623.Compare with mechanical relay, high-speed analog switch 610 and 624 is used or is needed the application of current switching more firm for low distortion.High-speed analog switch is compared with mechanical relay to have lower power requirement usually, uses less board space and comparatively reliable usually, and can be (promptly by single positive supply, power supply 602) or with bipolar power supply operate, keep the input of CMOS logic compatible simultaneously.
Main circuit 600 can comprise adjustor 614,616 and 618.Adjustor 614 will be adjusted to 12 volts of diagnosis voltages that are applied to the patient downwards from 24 volts of bus voltage outputs of 24 volts of booster circuits 620, if perhaps switch 134 is chosen as half then is adjusted to " half treatment " voltage.Can provide adjustor 616 to produce V to be output as switch by 12V from adjustor 614 Cc(5V_out), be DPDT switch 132, programmable integrated circuit (IC) 626,640, operational amplifier 632 and 634 and emitter 642 produce the 5V electric power.Adjustor 618 is output as the reference voltage that ADC 636 produces 2V by the 5V voltage from adjustor 616.
24V booster circuit 620 is based on the V that is input to its place BattAnd V DdProduce 24V output, described 24V can be input to switch 622, in patient's body, produce i as being used for TreatNormal therapeutic voltage (V Treat) (when switch 134 is set at just often), perhaps can described 24V output be adjusted into lower treatment voltage (12V (half), 5/6 volt (minimum)) by adjustor 614 or 616.Shown in Fig. 6 B and 6C, given LED 162,164,166,172,174 and 176 is based on the position of switch 132 and 134 and brighten.The potentiometer of resistor 612 as LED is provided.
Main circuit 600 can comprise voltage detector 608, and it can be programmable I C in an example.Can with voltage detector 608 programming with detect high voltage condition (incorrect power supply has been inserted in 6VDC-indication) in the power supply 602 or low-voltage condition (~3VDC) so that by the suitable logical signal (seeing the dotted line among Fig. 6 B) of transmission to close analog switch 610, to be that LED 164 energy supplies and cut-out 24V booster circuit 620 are taked the protection action.LED 164 can brighten in conjunction with audible alarm and have high/low voltage conditions with the warning user.For instance, PIC 626 produces digital V AudioSignal, described signal is imported into operational amplifier 632.Output from operational amplifier 632 is changed by potentiometer 631, so that produce warning user's variable pitch at alarm bell 630 places.Therefore the Low_batt logical signal closes switch 610, and excision 24V booster circuit 620 also brightens LED 164.In the low_batt input that arrives 24V booster circuit 620, provide capacitor 613.Capacitor 613 serves as delay, and its stored charge switched before the low_batt input signal cuts off 24V booster circuit 620 with permission analog switch 610 and closes.
Referring to Fig. 6 C, will in response to from holding probe 135 diagnosis that is applied or treatment voltage from the electric current (i of patient's (via search probe 125) reception Sense) via resistor R SenseConvert analog voltage signal V to Sense(as is known), and be entered into operational amplifier 632 and 634, thereby produce through amplifying signal (V so that compare with reference voltage Signal).
With V SignalBe input to programmable I C 626 and ADC 636, ADC 636 converts reading to and can be used as the digital signal that transmission value shows on display 142.Programmable I C 626 (with 640) can be the finished product assembly, for example the dash number of the  of MicrochipTechnology company manufacturing is 8/14 pin of PIC12F509,8 quickflashing microcontrollers, but can use other to have the IC of nonvolatile memory as being appreciated by one of skill in the art that.
As discussed, programmable I C (or PIC) 626 is in order to based on V SignalValue control position, acupuncture point (vision) indicator LED 628 and variable frequency alarm bell 630 (audible indicator).For instance, as shown in Figure 5 when the care-giver at given meridian energy acupuncture point around mobile search when probe, display 142 (LCD) will show fast-changing electric current.PIC 626 brightens LED 628 with the highest local current near meridian energy acupuncture point measured on the patient body.The frequency of alarm bell 630 gradually becomes upper frequency tone (and vice versa) from lower frequency tone (via potentiometer 631) and (works as V SignalBecause of the higher/low transient current that records increase/when reducing), find out correct meridian point position so that record data to help the care-giver.
In case arrive described acupuncture point, the user just push actuation button 155 with the data blotter in flash memory.Also will be corresponding to the V of recorded data SignalConvert the digital signal that shows at LCD 142 places at ADC 636 places, and convert suitable form at PIC 640 places aloft so that link 150 is (perhaps via antenna 140, if being connected between electronic installation 100 and the remote computing device 200 is the wireline interface of USB cable for example, so alternatively via described wireline interface) go up as RF signal transmission (after transmitter/transceiver 642 places carry out suitable modulation and coding) to remote computing device 200.Though showed two PIC 626/640 among Fig. 6 C, can control the running of LED 625, alarm bell 630 and transceiver 642 by single PIC 626 or 640.
Fig. 6 D is the circuit block diagram of the part of the acceptor circuit in the remote computing device 200 of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.Can be acceptor circuit 650 power supplies via the 5V signal from step-up/down circuit 652, described step-up/down circuit 652 receives electric power from the USB port of remote computing device 200.Can use described 5V signal to come to be receptor/transceiver 215 (Fig. 1), PIC 656 and 658 power supplies of UART/USB interface.
The RF signal demodulation that transceiver/receptor 215 will receive by its antenna also is decoded into the digital signal that is input to PIC 656.PIC 656 is the form that is fit to UART/USB interface 658 with the change of format of digital signal.Universal asynchronous receiver/emitter (UART) controller is a computer module of handling asynchronous serial communication.Each accountant all contains UART to manage its serial port; Some internal modems have the UART of himself.For instance, 16550 UART contain 16 byte buffer, thereby make it can support to be higher than the transfer rate of 8250 older UART.
For instance, UART/USB interface 658 can be the finished product assembly, and for example the CP2102 single-chip USB of Silicon Laboratories  production is to the UART bridger.UART/USB interface 658 is the translation data business between USB and UART form, so that byte is divided into individual bits, the entity that described individual bits (for example) is transferred to failed cluster in mode in proper order via suitable serial data port (USB) (for example, processor 210), with (for example) for storage in suitable memorizer 215, on display 220, showing analyzing, and/or for the processor 210 processing/analyses of carrying out designated software routine or algorithm by the care-giver.
Fig. 7 A explanation is according to the zoomed-in view of the formant molectron of the hand-held electronic acupuncture device of another example embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 7 A is similar a bit to Fig. 6 A, yet the formant 715 among Fig. 7 A possesses electronic component/intelligence on the plate, as hereinafter discussing.Referring to Fig. 7 A, formant 715 can comprise the display 742 of LCD panel for example (or display media of equivalence), and can be operatively attached to and hold probe 735 and search probe 725.Formant 715 can comprise on/off button 732 (perhaps it can be switch) and button/switch 734, is used for selecting between normal, half and minimum treatment voltage.
In addition, formant 715 can possess multi-functional actuation button 750.Multi-functional actuation button 750 can comprise many button positions, wherein comprises stimulation/calmness 752, deny/skips chosen position 754, is/next step chosen position 756, record position 758 and the selector button 759 that Shows Picture.In an example, multi-functional actuation button can be four direction, the middle multi-functional SKRH series TACT switch that promotes.Equally shown in Fig. 7 A, can provide LED 772,774 and 776 in normal, half and the minimum treatment voltage each.Formant 715 can comprise movable LED 764 and treatment and Diagnostic LEDs 762,766.
The circuit diagram of the electronic circuit that comprises in the hand-held electronic acupuncture device of Fig. 7 B-1 and 7B-2 explanation another example embodiment according to the present invention.Shown in Fig. 7 B-1 and 7B-2, described circuit diagram is the circuit diagram with electronic acupuncture device of intelligence.In this example, can embed intelligence by the integrated semiconductor system of for example microchip 760.For instance, microchip 760 can comprise by RAM and ROM or its memory cell that constitutes, processor (microcontroller), ADC and lcd driver.Each input and output that are labeled as " A-I " among Fig. 7 B-1 are shown as and are between chip 760 and other the various semiconductor devices, and described semiconductor device can comprise the electronic component of formant 715.Following table 1 explanation particular instance function treatment step and interpreting user interaction, result and to user's feedback.Should be every now and then come ocr sheet 1 referring among Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B-1 and the 7B-2 each.
Table 1-corresponding to the functional chart of Fig. 7 A and 7B-1/2
User's control Situation about taking place Feedback to the user
-push " ON/OFF " button 732 -circuit 700 is opened under diagnostic mode-all RAM/ buffers are removed is that zero/default value-unit 715 is on probe 725,735 -LED 762 brightens-LCD 742 on " diagnosis " side: " being/next step diagnosis "-LCD 742: " deny/skipping senior "
Place 12V and during diagnostic mode, keep 12V
-push " be/next step " 756 -maintenance diagnostic mode -LCD 742: " beginning diagnosis "-LCD 742:Lu9R
-push " deny/skipping " 754 -see following 1 *
-1 *During diagnostic mode, push " Showing Picture " button 759, the title (being Lu9R) at the acupuncture point of advising that unit 715 demonstrations this moment are to be treated -unit 715 usefulness illustrations replace the character on the screen -LCD 742: the illustration at the acupuncture point of advising
-pushed " Showing Picture " 759 5 seconds in the past afterwards according to above-mentioned situation -unit 715 usefulness replace illustration from the data of previous screen -LCD 742:5 pushed the data on the screen before " Showing Picture " button 759 before second
-3 *Search probe 725 is placed on one's body the patient -electric current passes patient body and flow to search probe 725-unit 715 and measure electric currents in real time from holding probe 735 -LCD 742: the real-time current value
-5 *Push " record " button 758 Storaging current reading-unit 715 in buffer ,-unit 715 shows the reading that captures -unit 715 pipes-" activity " LED 764 brightens-LCD 742: through buffered value-LCD 742 " reading is determined? "-LCD 742: " being/next step preservation "-LCD 742 " deny/skips and abandons "
-push " deny/skipping " 754 or paused 20 seconds Current indication is removed in-unit 715 from buffer -LCD 742: " resigned reading "-LCD 742: " be/next step obtain again "
-satisfy the standard in the above-mentioned steps and then push " be/next step " button 756 Previous demonstration is got back to obtain the acupuncture point reading in-unit 715 -LCD 742: " push ' deny/skipping ' or pause the data on the screen before 20 seconds "
-when in above step 5 *In present when decision, in 20 seconds, push " be/next step " 756-push " record " button 758 -unit 715 is transferred to RAM (temporary memory that operating period uses) with current indication from buffer -LCD 742: and " having stored reading "-unit 715 pipes-and " activity " LED 764 brightens-LCD 742: " next acupuncture point "-LCD 742: " next acupuncture point to be read "
-in above step 3 *Restart and repeat at the place, till all 24 diagnosis acupuncture points are submitted to RAM -unit 715 is stored the average reading-unit 715 that calculates and store 24 readings in 24 reading-unit 715 and is calculated and memory range height and scope low value (average reading+/-20) in RAM -LCD 742: " having stored reading "-LCD 742: " be/next step describe "-LCD 742: " deny/skipping jump "
-push " deny/skipping " 754 -jump to following steps 6 *
-when presenting the decision of describing or jumping, push " be/next step " 756 -4 *Unit 715 presents the reading of initial 4 storages to LCD 742 -LCD 742: " Lu9L: " value-LCD 742: " Lu9R: " value-LCD 742: " Pc7R: " value-LCD 742: " Pc7L: " value
-push " be/next step " button 756 -unit 715 cycles through and is stored in it -LCD 742: 20 values next
Next 20 acupuncture points among the RAM-this will take 5 screens in addition, use 6 screens altogether for 24 acupuncture points, each screen 4 row
-push " be/next step " button 756 -6 *Present the data that calculate -LCD 742: " average: " average reading-LCD 742: and " high-end: " scope height-LCD 742 " low side: " scope is low-and LCD 742 " is/next step refigure "
-push " be/next step " 756 -get back to above-mentioned steps 4 *
-1 *Pushing " deny/skipping " 754-senior treatment pattern is normal therapeutic pattern w/out suggestion acupuncture point -this is the end of diagnostic mode, the beginning of treatment pattern-all diagnostic datas are lost (unless from the unit 175 download to long-range PC 200)-unit 715 from popping one's head in 725,735 remove 12V, be arranged on which diagnosis acupuncture point of no-voltage-unit 715 identification more than scope/following-715 identification treatment acupuncture points, unit (select from 48 acupuncture points, for above/distributed 24 acupuncture points in following 1: 1) if-at least one reading more than scope is high/low/following and average reading 0, unit 715 presents the first recommended therapy acupuncture point to LCD 742 so -LED i766 brightened-if average reading=zero/default value would be (promptly, the user directly enters treatment), LCD 742 so: " senior treatment "-otherwise, if all acupuncture points are all dropped in the high/low scope, LCD 742 so: " need not treatment "-otherwise LCD 742: " treatment: " first treatment acupuncture point
-during the treatment pattern, push " Showing Picture " button 759, unit 715 shows the title (being Lu9R) at the acupuncture point of advising to be treated at this moment -unit 715 usefulness illustrations replace the character on the screen -LCD 742: the illustration at the acupuncture point of advising
-pushed " Showing Picture " 759 5 seconds in the past afterwards according to above-mentioned situation -unit 715 usefulness replace illustration from the data of previous screen -LCD 742:5 pushed the data on the screen before " Showing Picture " button 759 before second
-pressing button 734 (normal/half/minimum) -unit 715 circulation-attention between normal (24V), half (12V) and the minimum (5V) of conduct treatment voltage: just apply treatment voltage up to pushing " stimulation/calmness " button 752 Among-LED 772,774,776 when pressing button 734 (normally, half, minimum) switching-these 3 LED one brighten under the treatment pattern
-2 *Search probe 725 is placed on one's body the patient-pushes " stimulation/calmness " button 752 -on probe 725/735, place the treatment voltage-to-current to pass patient body and flow to search probe 725-unit 715 and measure electric currents (conduction) in real time from holding probe 735 -LCD 742: and real-time current value-LCD 742 beginning enumerators, per second increase progressively 1 counting-unit 715 and pipe once-and " activity " LED 764 brightens in the whole persistent period of pressing button 752
-7 *Discharge " stimulation/calmness " button -logic open circuit 700/ is from probe -LCD 742 enumerators freeze
752 Remove voltage on 725/735 -LCD 742: " treatment suspends "-LCD 742: " stimulation/calmness continuation "-LCD 742: " being/next step next acupuncture point "
-push " stimulation/calmness " button 752 -logic shut-off circuit is placed treatment voltage on probe 725/735 -LCD 742 enumerators restart
-in response to above step 7 *Push " be/next step " button 756 -logic is placed treatment voltage on probe 725/735 If-average reading=zero/default value, LCD 742 so: " senior treatment "-otherwise, if there is no other recommended therapy acupuncture point, LCD742 so: " treatment is finished "-otherwise LCD 742: " treatment: " next treats the acupuncture point
-advance to above 2 *
Fig. 8 describes the meridian energy data of managing patient of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment with the flow chart of treatment patient's method.Can read following description referring to Fig. 1,6A and 7A every now and then.
Usually, the meridian energy data of managing patient apply (810) diagnosis voltage with each significant energy meridian point place that treatment patient's case method 800 can be included in the patient to the patient.As previously mentioned, power supply 602 or 702 can produce V Batt, Vbatt is adjusted to via holding the output voltage that probe 135/735 is applied to the intravital 12V of patient.This can produce the electric current (" diagnosis electric current ") by the patient.Can be based on the data of the diagnosis voltage measurement (820) that is applied corresponding to patient's significant energy meridian point, and storage (830) described data are for analysis.
Such as argumentation, can determine that meridians conductivity value with each significant energy meridian point of store patient is for subsequent analysis and/or demonstration.In an example, can use the treatment of determining regulation according to the manual drawing of Ryodoraku experimental arrangement.In another example, can carry out software algorithm repeatedly waits to stimulate or calm acupuncture point to treat with automatic regulation.
As mentioned above, these energy meridian point data of measuring are the voltage signal representations from patient's electric current, the digital signal representation that described voltage signal representation is converted to electric current is for storage and/or show, reflects as the transmission value as shown on (for example) suitable display 142/220.
Then, can analyze (840) patient's measured energy meridian point data by the care-giver.In an example, the chart 500 that can use Fig. 5 A by the care-giver is described transmission value in each of ten two (12) individual inner array, use 100 couples of patients of electronic acupuncture device to treat to determine STIM and SED acupuncture point.Then can assess described drawing with the relative energy balance between the significant energy meridian point of determining (850) patient.In an example, can show conduction data that (on display 142/220) write down so that compare with chart 500 based on the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement.
In another example, the software algorithm of carrying out by the processor 210 of remote computing device 200 or by the microcontroller in the microchip 760 can compare each and Ryodoraku chart of transmission value, to determine the relative energy equilibrium criterion, for example apply which electric current (STIM/SED) so that between all meridian points, realize equilibrated body energy to each the meridian energy acupuncture point on the patient body.
Based on the relative energy equilibrium criterion that calculates, each significant energy meridian point place the patient applies treatment voltage (producing " treatment " electric current in patient's body) to the patient, so that energy is moved to excited inadequately meridian point from the meridian point of undue excitement, perhaps vice versa, realizes desired relative energy balance whereby between patient's significant energy meridian point.As previously mentioned, can the Vbatt from power supply 602/702 be adjusted, will put on the voltage greater than 12V (for example, in 12 to 24 volts of scopes) of patient body with output.In addition, if the patient is too responsive for the electric current that produces with 12V or bigger voltage, can apply the treatment voltage of lower 5-6 volt so.
Depend on the circumstances, method 800 can comprise input patient data (805).For instance, can be for example relevant personal data (height, body weight, blood group, date of birth etc.) by suitable query window or screen input patient, and with in described data and the remote computing device 200 be stored among the interior ROM of formant 715 or the data base who is stored in another accessible external memory storage carries out crosscheck.The care-giver can use the patient data of this storage to carry out the historical trend analysis, to help the care-giver to recognize to become along with the time tangible health status.Therefore, the disease progression of the traceable patient of care-giver in repetitive therapy, and can allow the mass data of (for example downloading) Collection and analysis from multidigit patient and care-giver by the Internet, with the effect of (for example) assessment and improvement diagnosis or treatment.
Fig. 9 A and 9B are user's the screenshot captures of exemplary data of the system that is shown to 1000 of explanation embodiment according to the present invention embodiment.Referring to Fig. 9 A, 900 explanations of example display screen can be used for analyzing the recorded data of patient for diagnosis and/or treatment.Indicator screen 900 can comprise diagnostic data window 905, described window comprises data cell 907 showing each in 24 measured acupuncture points, so that by operation in 24 acupuncture points around patient's waist and/or the foot with measure 12V diagnosis electric current and come suitably to diagnose for the patient.Described 24 acupuncture points can utilize the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement by manually or via the software implementation scheme assessing.
In order to help the care-giver, indicator screen comprises previous diagnosis acupuncture point window 910 and next diagnosis acupuncture point window 915.In case care-giver/patient has pushed the record button 150/758 on the formant of electronic acupuncture device, these windows are just changed.Screen 900 comprises optionally removes manure from a pigsty, sheepfold, etc. window 925 and withdraws from window 930.Screen 900 can comprise indicator 940 according to circumstances, to notify communication in the system 1000 between care-giver's electronic installation 100 and the remote computing device 200 to be connected or to disconnect.
Fig. 9 B illustrates the demonstration write down one group of complete transmission value at the patient after as shown in unit 907.Shown in Fig. 9 B, screen 900 can further comprise psychological range window 920.Provide psychological range window 920 to be used for determining which meridians (if present) are at (too excited and need calmness) more than the scope or below scope (excited inadequately and need to stimulate) and comprise the low unit 926 of the high unit 922 of scope, averaging unit 924 and scope.Can graphical format show 24 diagnosis readings, for example use different colour bars to show the reading of undue excitement, the reading and the reading of excitement inadequately in physiological range by colored bar diagram (for example) with physiological range.
Though the case method that above related generally to hardware description, the described case method of being implemented by one or more assemblies of above-mentioned instance system also can be used as computer program and implements with software.For instance, the program of embodiment according to the present invention embodiment can be a computer program, and its (for example) impels computer or the functional method of carrying out the meridian energy data of managing patient of microprocessor by implementing to describe among Fig. 8.
Described computer program can comprise computer-readable media, implements computer program logic or code section on it so that can carry out one or more functions according to above-mentioned case method according to the processor of the system of example embodiment.For instance, computer program logic can impel remote computation unit 200 (processor 210) or (for example install 100 formant molectron 115/715, chip 760) processor in one in applies diagnosis voltage in each place's guiding of 12 energy meridian points to the patient, and based on measuring transmission value by search probe 125/725 from the electric current that the patient reads.Computer program logic can impel processor carry out repeatedly based on the functional energy meridian point data that go out with analysis to measure of software and show described data with compare with chart, perhaps carry out repeatedly based on the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement be configured to described data with the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement compares and determine based on described comparison or calculating patient's significant energy meridian point between equilibrated functional based on software of relative energy.
Described computer-readable storage medium can be and is installed in for example built-in medium of the basic computer inside of remote computing device, perhaps for through arranging so that self can separate and/or make the removable media that disposes in self can formant at electronic acupuncture device with basic computer.The example of built-in medium is including (but not limited to) rewritable nonvolatile memory, for example RAM, ROM, flash memory and hard disk.The example of removable media can be including (but not limited to) optic storage medium, for example CD-ROM and DVD; Magneto-optic storage media, for example MO; Magnetic storage media, for example floppy disk (trade mark), cassette tape and removable hard disk; Medium with built-in rewritable nonvolatile memory, for example storage card; And the medium with built-in ROM, for example ROM cassette tape.
Transmitting signal that the also available outside of these programs is supplied and/or the form that is embedded in the computer data signal (for example, passing through Internet transmission) in the carrier wave provide.Implement the computer data signal of one or more instructions of the described case method of Fig. 8 or function can be on carrier wave carrying for by entity (for example, electronic acupuncture device 100 or the remote computing device 200) emission of the instruction of carrying out case method or function and/or receive.
For instance, the function of embodiment method or instruction in the following manner: handle one or more code segments of carrier wave in control in the computer of one or more assemblies (formant 115, long-range PC 200 etc.) of the instance system shown among Fig. 1,6A, 6B, 7A or the 7B-1/2 any one, wherein executable instruction or function are with one or more functions of the meridian energy data of implementing to be used for managing patient.But the code segment carrying of the carrier wave in example instruction applies the diagnosis electric current with each the place's guiding in 12 energy meridian points to the patient, and based on measuring transmission value from the electric current that the patient reads by search probe 125.But the code segment carrying of carrier wave instruction is carried out functional based on software repeatedly to impel processor, and the energy meridian point data that go out with analysis to measure also show that described data are to compare with chart based on the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement.In another example, the code segment of carrier wave can the instruction carrying to processor, be used for carrying out repeatedly be configured to described data with the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement compares and determine based on described comparison or calculating patient's significant energy meridian point between equilibrated functional based on software of relative energy.The code segment of carrier wave further carrying instruction applies the treatment electric current with guiding to the patient, so that realize the relative energy balance between patient's significant energy meridian point.
Can easily store and distribute when in addition, this class method is on being recorded in computer-readable storage medium.Described medium can realize the management to patient's meridian energy data according to case method described herein when being read by computer.
After so having described example embodiment of the present invention, will be apparent, can change described example embodiment in many ways.For instance, describing Fig. 4,6B-6D, the 7B-1/2 of instance system, device and/or method and 8 functional device available hardware, software or its makes up and implements.The hardware/software embodiment can comprise processor and the combination of making object.Make object and can further comprise medium and executable computer program.Described executable computer program can comprise instruction to carry out the operation described or function.Described computer executable program also can be used as the part of the outside transmitting signal of supplying and provides.
Should not think that this type of change has departed from the spirit and scope of example embodiment of the present invention, and all these type of modifications that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that are intended to all comprise within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (57)

1. electrical acupuncture system that is used to the patient that Noninvasive acupuncture and moxibustion therapy is provided, it comprises:
The hand-held electronic acupuncture device, and
Remote computing device, wherein said electronic acupuncture device are configured to that measurable patient data is sent to described remote computing device and described patient are diagnosed or treats being used for.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein said remote computing device is configured to store be contained in analysis package describedly measures a plurality of meridian energy acupuncture point datas in the patient data to be used to carry out unitary analysis.
3. system according to claim 1, wherein said remote computing device is configured to storage and analyzes the described patient data of measuring to be used to carry out overall human diagnosis, and comprise display indicating a plurality of meridian energy acupuncture point datas, carry out total evaluation for one among described patient's care-giver or the described patient.
4. system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic installation comprises transceiver circuit, communicates by letter with described remote computing device by air interface being used for.
5. system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic installation is connected to described remote computing device via communication cable, so that transfer of data is received data to described remote computing device and from described remote computing device.
6. system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic installation comprises the processor that is configured to apply to described patient variable voltage.
7. system according to claim 6, wherein said electronic installation comprises the memorizer with one or more logic circuits, and described memorizer is operably connected to described processor.
8. system according to claim 6, wherein said electronic installation comprises actuatable switch with the described device of conversion between diagnostic state and therapeutic state.
9. system according to claim 8, wherein said electronic installation comprises the light emitting diode (LED) of described diagnostic state of indication and described therapeutic state.
10. system according to claim 6, wherein said electronic installation comprises the power supply that is configured to produce given output voltage under the control of described processor, and described output voltage produces given electric current in described patient's body.
11. system according to claim 10, wherein said power supply is embodied as a plurality of battery cells with one in alkalescence, ni-mh (NiMH), NI-G (NiCd) and lithium ion (Li ion) battery chemicals.
12. system according to claim 11, wherein said power supply can by battery charger recharge frame or the seat recharge, described battery charger provides AC charging current source by one in wall socket and the accountant.
13. system according to claim 12, wherein said battery charger is configured to recharge frame or the seat data that will be stored in the described electronic installation upload to described remote computing device via described.
14. system according to claim 10, wherein
Described electronic installation comprises actuatable switch with the described device of conversion between diagnostic state and therapeutic state, and
Described power supply is configured to based on the described position of the switch, exports first constant voltage when described electronic installation is in described diagnostic state, and exports the second different constant voltage when described electronic installation is in described therapeutic state.
15. system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic installation comprises actuation button to be used to control diagnosis and the treatment voltage that puts on described patient.
16. system according to claim 15, wherein
Described electronic installation comprises the display sum counter, and
When treatment voltage flowed in described patient's body, described display provided the enumerator indication of the persistent period that shows treatment.
17. system according to claim 16, wherein
If stop or interruption with being electrically connected of described patient, it is zero that so described enumerator stops automatically, and
Described enumerator is suitable for making count increments to be given counting or to make counting be decremented to zero.
18. system according to claim 1, it further comprises:
Hold probe, it is connected to described electronic installation and is suitable for by user's fixing to be used for applying voltage to the patient, and wherein said user is described patient or described patient's care-giver.
19. system according to claim 18, the wherein said probe of holding comprises groove shape finger grip surface, so that described user is with the described probe of holding of grasped.
20. system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic installation comprises pressure-sensitive from the moistening search probe, and it is suitable for abutting against, and patient skin is exerted pressure and from described patient's received current.
21. system according to claim 20, wherein
Described electronic installation comprises display, and
The electric current from described patient that is received by described search probe is the analogue value, and it is convertible into digital signal and manages at described remote computing device for being presented on the described electronic installation and/or supplying everywhere.
22. system according to claim 20, wherein
Representative is sent to described remote computing device from the data of described patient's electric current, and
Described remote computing device comprises display, and described display is configured to implement given experimental arrangement so that show a plurality of meridian energy data acupuncture point corresponding to the data that receive from described patient with graphic form on described display.
23. system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic installation is configurable to apply one in given diagnosis voltage and the given different treatment voltage to described patient.
24. a hand-held electronic acupuncture device, it comprises:
Hand-held zone, it is operably connected to widening parts, described widening parts comprises main electronic unit, and display and being used for wherein that described formant can comprise on it provide one intelligence to patient's diagnosis and/or treatment according to measurable patient data
Search probe, it is operably connected to described formant, and
Hold probe, it is operably connected to described formant via electric connector.
25. device according to claim 24, the described probe of holding of patient's grasping wherein, and the skin that described search probe is put on described patient is to finish circuit.
26. device according to claim 24, it further comprises power supply, to be used for providing the output voltage that enters described patient body to the described probe of holding, thereby generation electric current, described electric current are detected at described search probe place and handle in described formant for analyzing on described device and/or showing.
27. device according to claim 24, the wherein said probe of holding comprises groove shape finger grip surface, so that described patient is with the described probe of holding of grasped.
28. comprising, device according to claim 24, wherein said formant be configured to the processor that provides variable voltage to apply to described patient.
29. device according to claim 28, wherein said formant comprises analogue-to-digital converters, its be operably connected to described processor and/or with described processor communication, converting suitable digital signal to for being presented on the described formant via the aanalogvoltage representation that described search probe receives from described patient's the electric current measured.
30. device according to claim 28, wherein said display are liquid crystal display (LCD), it is by being operably connected to described processor and/or driving with the lcd driver of described processor communication.
31. device according to claim 24, it further comprises memory cell, and described memory cell is operably connected to described processor and/or with described processor communication and comprise one or more logic circuits.
32. device according to claim 31, wherein said memory cell comprise read only memory (ROM) or random-access memory (ram) or its combination.
33. device according to claim 24, wherein said formant further comprises:
Processor, its variable voltage that is configured to control described patient applies,
Memory cell, its be operably connected to described processor and/or with described processor communication,
Analogue-to-digital converters (ADC), its be operably connected to described processor and/or with described processor communication, and
LCD, it is by being operably connected to described processor and/or driving with the lcd driver of described processor communication,
The aanalogvoltage representation from described patient's the electric current measured that wherein said ADC is configured to receive via described search probe converts suitable digital signal to for being presented on the described LCD.
34. device according to claim 33, each in wherein said processor, memory cell, ADC and the lcd driver all is integrated on the single semiconductor device.
35. device according to claim 24, wherein said formant comprises actuation button thereon, and described actuation button is configured to single button control and described patient is diagnosed and treats being used for.
36. device according to claim 35, wherein said actuation button are configured to control changeably the management to treatment voltage.
37. device according to claim 36, wherein, in the time of in described treatment voltage flows into described patient's body, described display shows the enumerator indication from the enumerator of the persistent period that shows treatment.
38. according to the described device of claim 37, wherein
If stop or interruption with being electrically connected of described patient, it is zero that so described enumerator stops automatically, and
Described enumerator is suitable for making count increments to be given counting or to make counting be decremented to zero.
39. device according to claim 24, wherein said formant comprise actuatable switch with the described device of conversion between diagnostic state and therapeutic state.
40. device according to claim 24, it further comprises:
Power supply, it is configured to one or more alkaline storage batteries or rechargeable NiMH, NiCd or lithium ion battery and describedly holds probe and pass the output voltage electric current of described patient body to be used to provide flow to, described output voltage electric current is received as current value at described search probe place and is handled for analyzing and/or showing by described formant
Wherein said formant further comprises on/off switch, is used to provide from described power source voltage source.
41. an electronic acupuncture device that is used to the patient that Noninvasive acupuncture and moxibustion therapy is provided, it comprises:
Main electronic unit, and
Search probe, it operationally is attached to described main electronic unit,
Wherein said device is configured to apply diagnosis voltage and measure electric current from described patient's the described patient's of representative energy meridians data to the patient, and applies different treatment voltage based on the analysis to described energy meridians data to described patient.
42. according to the described device of claim 41, wherein said formant comprises mechanical component, described mechanical component is convenient to described search probe and is kept the lasting pressure that abuts against described patient skin, to allow the energy meridians data of described device recording from described patient.
43. according to the described device of claim 41, it further comprises the conduction handle, passes the intravital circuit of described patient to treating or diagnosing voltage to manage voluntarily thereby described conduction handle is attached to described formant to be used to finish.
44. the meridian energy data of a managing patient are to treat described patient's method, it comprises:
Each significant energy meridian point place described patient applies diagnosis voltage,
Based on the data of the described diagnosis voltage measurement that applies corresponding to described patient's significant energy meridian point, analyze described patient's the described energy meridian point data that record,
Determine the relative energy balance between described patient's significant energy meridian point based on described analysis.
45. according to the described method of claim 44, wherein analysis comprises:
Show described data comparing with chart based on the Ryodoraku experimental arrangement,
Based on the described relative energy balance of relatively determining each significant energy meridian point of described patient.
46. according to the described method of claim 44, wherein based on determined relative energy equilibrium criterion, apply treatment voltage so that energy is moved to excited inadequately meridian point from the meridian point of undue excitement at each significant energy meridian point place of described patient to described patient, perhaps vice versa, so that realize the relative energy balance between described patient's significant energy meridian point.
47. according to the described method of claim 44, it comprises that further the described data that record of storage are for analyzing and/or showing.
48. according to the described method of claim 44, wherein measurement further comprises the meridians conductivity value at each the significant energy meridian point place that writes down described patient for analyzing and/or showing.
49. according to the described method of claim 44, wherein apply described diagnosis voltage and further comprise the output voltage that produces 12V, described output voltage is sent out and passes described patient body.
50. according to the described method of claim 46, wherein apply described treatment voltage and further comprise the output voltage of generation greater than 12V, described output voltage is sent out and passes described patient body.
51. according to the described method of claim 50, wherein said output voltage is in about 12 to 24 volts scope.
52. according to the described method of claim 50, wherein said output voltage is 24 volts.
53. according to the described method of claim 44, it further comprises the input patient data.
54. computer program, it comprises computer-readable media, described computer-readable media has storage computer program logic thereon, the meridian energy data that described computer program logic is used for making the processor of electrical acupuncture system to carry out being used for managing patient are to treat described patient's function, and described computer program logic makes described processor carry out following function:
Based on the data of the diagnosis voltage measurement that is applied to described patient corresponding to described patient's significant energy meridian point,
Analyze described patient's the described energy meridian point data that record, and
Determine the relative energy balance between described patient's significant energy meridian point based on described analysis, realize described relative energy balance between with significant energy meridian point described patient so that apply treatment voltage to described patient.
55. a program, it is suitable for making computer to carry out according to the described method of claim 44.
56. a computer-readable storage medium records on it and is suitable for making computer to carry out program according to the described method of claim 44.
57. a computer data signal that is included in the carrier wave, described computer data signal comprise the code segment of carrying instruction, described instruction is used for the meridian energy data of managing patient to treat described patient, and described computer data signal comprises:
Be used for based on the instruction of the diagnosis voltage measurement that is applied to described patient corresponding to the data of described patient's significant energy meridian point,
Be used to analyze the instruction of described patient's the described energy meridian point data that record, and
Be used for based on described analysis determine between described patient's significant energy meridian point the relative energy balance so as to
Described patient applies treatment voltage to realize the equilibrated instruction of described relative energy between described patient's significant energy meridian point.
CNA2006800086059A 2005-03-17 2006-03-17 Electronic acupuncture device and system, and method of managing meridian energy balance data of a patient Pending CN101146572A (en)

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CN102542175A (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-07-04 广州龙之杰科技有限公司 Device and method thereof for intelligently identifying treating head
CN105361881A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-02 郑明德 Smart phone with disease diagnosis and treatment functions
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CN107928669A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-20 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 Impedance of point detection method and hand-held impedance of point detector
CN109044354A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 北京庄志医疗设备有限公司 A kind of channels and collaterals detector
CN111415561A (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-07-14 深圳市中医院 Virtual acupuncture teaching method, system and computer storage medium
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102542175A (en) * 2012-02-03 2012-07-04 广州龙之杰科技有限公司 Device and method thereof for intelligently identifying treating head
CN102542175B (en) * 2012-02-03 2014-08-13 广州龙之杰科技有限公司 Device and method thereof for intelligently identifying treating head
CN105361881A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-02 郑明德 Smart phone with disease diagnosis and treatment functions
CN105573945A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-05-11 温岭市太平高级职业中学 Arduino pro mini mobile network pc and bicycle
CN106355012A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 南京市鼓楼医院 Remote analgesia supervision, diagnosis and treatment system and method based on intelligent mobile terminals
CN107928669A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-20 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 Impedance of point detection method and hand-held impedance of point detector
CN107928669B (en) * 2017-11-06 2020-07-14 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 Acupuncture point impedance detection method and handheld acupuncture point impedance detector
CN109044354A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 北京庄志医疗设备有限公司 A kind of channels and collaterals detector
CN111415561A (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-07-14 深圳市中医院 Virtual acupuncture teaching method, system and computer storage medium
CN111759726A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-13 广西中医药大学 A Zhuang medicine thread moxibustion device
CN117442236A (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-01-26 吉林大学 B-ultrasound probe based on rotary dilation of the anus
CN117442236B (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-03-08 吉林大学 B ultrasonic probe for expanding anus based on rotation

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