CN101100870A - Multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet - Google Patents
Multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101100870A CN101100870A CNA2007100625008A CN200710062500A CN101100870A CN 101100870 A CN101100870 A CN 101100870A CN A2007100625008 A CNA2007100625008 A CN A2007100625008A CN 200710062500 A CN200710062500 A CN 200710062500A CN 101100870 A CN101100870 A CN 101100870A
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- water
- pipe
- piston
- pressing type
- pressure
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
This is a toilet using waste water which is led into water box and wash out by manpower pressure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitaryware, particularly a kind ofly can utilize the waste water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth to flush the toilet and can control the toilet of water supply volume.
Background technology
The present flushometer in the sanitaryware toilet, the differential water pressures that hydraulic pressure forms from water surface elevation, i.e. gravitational difference, its pressure is very little, dashes just weak effect, thereby, need just can wash down with a large amount of water.Though invented the multiple device that utilizes flushing closet using waste water in recent years, and saved a large amount of tap water significantly, the mode that original deadweight that utilizes water is flushed the toilet does not change, and therefore, still can cause the huge waste of water.Chinese patent 01224882 is disclosed: flushing closet using waste water device in a kind of low level high pressure lifting jet-whirl type, the above-mentioned mode of flushing the toilet is changed, it adopts telescopic setting-out case, on unidirectional water intaking valve and unidirectional outlet valve are arranged, the setting-out case has the long setting-out bar that can pull outward, manually pressurize to flushing the toilet, improved bath pressure, reach the purpose of few water.The main deficiency of this method is that its structure is comparatively complicated, is provided with a series of pressure and transmits lever, takies than large space.Main is that the pressure that adopts this method to obtain is less, and the effect of flushing the toilet is undesirable, and when especially child used, effect was poorer.In addition, utilize family domestic waste water to flush the toilet merely, can not satisfy the needs of flushing the toilet fully.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet that can utilize the waste water pressurized jet of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth to flush the toilet, the pressure that overcomes the flushometer existence in the existing toilet is little, shortcoming and defect such as water supply volume is big reach and wash down effect, and can control water supply volume.In addition, the present invention also is provided with rain collector in order to replenish insufficient water sources.
Multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of the present invention, comprise nightstool body and water tank, in water tank, be connected to wastewater inlet pipe, be connected to booster in the hydraulic pipeline between nightstool body and water tank, the inboard, upper edge that it is characterized in that nightstool body is provided with sparge pipe, be distributed with water jet on the sparge pipe, the pressure pipe of booster links to each other with sparge pipe by a piston type ball float opener, and the water inlet pipe of booster is provided with the water inlet pipe one way valve to the unidirectional unlatching of booster.
Described multifunctional pressing type sewage utilizes toilet, it is characterized in that described booster is a Pressure capsule, and the top of described Pressure capsule has one to exert pressure and spoil plate.
Described booster is the piston type pumping water device.
Described multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet, it is characterized in that described piston type pumping water device is one and places the pin of nightstool body one side to spoil the formula piston pump, described pin is spoilt on the piston of formula piston pump and is fixed with last item, the other end of last item is spoilt plate and is linked to each other with exerting pressure, and back-moving spring is arranged exerting pressure to spoil between plate and the pump body top cover.
Described multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet, it is characterized in that described piston type pumping water device is one and places the syringe in the water tank, the pump housing top of described syringe has a bent axle to link to each other with the pump water piston by connecting rod, and the two ends of bent axle place in the axis hole of framework.
The pump housing of described syringe is the twin-tub pump housing.
Described booster is one and places the electronic micro pump in the water tank.
Described multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet, it is characterized in that described piston type ball float opener has a bottom water inlet pipe to link to each other with pressure pipe, the following side of described ball float opener has a delivery port to communicate with sparge pipe, the bottom of piston is fixed with connecting rod, the lower end of connecting rod is connected with sealed ball float by a soft rope, the sewer pipe of described nightstool body is the straight sewer pipe, sealed ball float places on the mouth of pipe, the kitchen blow-off pipe links to each other with sewer pipe, and tie point is positioned at the water seal elbow inboard of sewer pipe.
Described multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet is characterized in that being provided with a foul smell isolation room between the rear side of nightstool body and the water tank, and the ball float opener places in the foul smell isolation room.
Multifunctional pressing type sewage of the present invention utilizes toilet, the water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth of daily life is used for flushing the toilet, can save a large amount of tap water, the deadweight of hydraulic pressure by water in the water tank of flushing the toilet changed into manually exert pressure, and by manually looking the situation control water supply volume of flushing the toilet, can save more than 2/3rds of total water amount, having changed in the prior art water tank water flushes the toilet and adopts the formula of spending freely the water present situation that quantitatively discharges water, in addition, if manual or electronic micro pump is set in water tank, can convenient and especially be fit to old man and children and uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet structural representation
Fig. 2 is the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet schematic top plan view
Fig. 3 is that the piston type pin is spoilt the water tank of exerting pressure (piston pump) structural representation
Fig. 4 is pumping water device scheme of installation in water tank
Fig. 5 is the hand-operating pressure pump structural representation
1-nightstool body 2-sparge pipe 3-water jet 4-sealed ball float 5-pressure pipe 6-overflow pipe 7-running water water inlet pipe 8-water tank 9-exerts pressure and spoils plate 10-Pressure capsule 11-mouth of pipe 12-water inlet pipe 13-water inlet pipe check valve 14-downcomer 15-ball-cock assembly 16-kitchen sink drain 17-wastewater inlet pipe 18-pumping water device 19-pressing plate 20-framework 21-cylinder body 22-bent axle 23-pump water piston 25-pressure pipe check valve 27-ball float opener 28-spring 29-connecting rod 30-last item 31-pump housing 33-foul smell isolation ward 34-delivery port 35-piston 36-blast pipe 37-bottom water inlet pipe among the figure
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, multifunctional pressing type sewage of the present utility model utilizes toilet, and a nightstool body 1 is arranged, and fixes a sparge pipe 2 in the inboard, upper edge of nightstool body, is distributed with water jet 3 on sparge pipe.The nightstool body rear portion is connected with water tank 8, and a wastewater inlet pipe 17 is arranged on the top of water tank 8, and this water inlet pipe 17 connects the gutter of washing room water and the outlet pipe of rainwater harvesting tank.The bottom of water tank 8 also has a tap water water inlet pipe 7, promptly common flush toilet upper hose system.Be connected to a booster on the pipeline between nightstool body 1 and the water tank 8, booster pressure pipe 5 is connected with sparge pipe 2 by a ball float opener 27.
Described ball float opener 27 is a piston cylinder operator, it has a bottom water inlet pipe 37 to link to each other with pressure pipe 5, there is a side direction delivery port 34 to link to each other in the bottom of ball float opener with sparge pipe 2, the bottom of piston is fixed with connecting rod 29, the lower end of connecting rod is connected with sealed ball float 4 on the sewer pipe mouth of pipe 11 by soft rope, is provided with steam vent at ball float opener 27 tops.
The form of booster can have multiple, and such as the Pressure capsule shown in Fig. 1-2 10, this Pressure capsule 10 adopts high-elastic rubber to make, and it can place ground, can also place in the next special-purpose geosyncline in ground.A pressing plate 19 is arranged on capsule top, and pressing plate 19 is exerted pressure and is spoilt plate 9 and link to each other with one by last item, and the water inlet pipe 12 of Pressure capsule is the outlet pipe of water tank 8, and water inlet pipe is provided with the water inlet pipe one way valve 13 to Pressure capsule 10 unidirectional unlatchings.
The effect of the sealed ball float 4 on the mouth of pipe 11 is when toilet does not use, and will descend mouth of a river sealing, in the remaining waste gas inlet chamber in preventing to manage.The sealing ball float is hollow ball or adopts the material of proportion less than water.After flowing in the sitting toilet or pouring water into, the automatic levitating of ball float makes water to enter in the sewer pipe.The sewer pipe 14 of above-mentioned nightstool body 1 is the straight sewer pipe, and it vertically directly is communicated with the following mouth of a river of nightstool body, does not establish the water seal elbow in the nightstool body bottom.But the water seal elbow is located on the lateral duct of sewer pipe 14.On the inboard pipeline of the water seal elbow of sewer pipe 14, be connected with kitchen sink drain 16.After kitchen waste water introduced the toilet sewer pipe, can increase the discharging quantity of water and the flow intensity of toilet sewer pipe 14, in time remove and take away the alluvial in the sewer pipe 14.
During use, waste water enters in the water tank 8 from wastewater inlet pipe 17, and enter in the Pressure capsule 10 by water inlet pipe 12, after being full of water in the capsule, pin is spoilt to exert pressure and is spoilt plate 9, and pressure makes the water in the capsule 10 enter in the ball float opener 27 by pressure pipe 5, bottom water inlet pipe 37 and with piston 35 jack-up (considering position shown in the line among Fig. 1).When piston rises ball float 4 is mentioned, the delivery port of nightstool body is opened, flush the toilet water from ball float opener sidepiece delivery port 34 enter sparge pipe 2 and through water jet 3 rows in urinal, the dirt in the pond is poured sewer pipe 14.After having dashed, unclamping exerts pressure spoils plate 9, and the piston 35 surplus hydraulic pressure of being about to down in the ball float opener that resets is gone in the urinal, and ball float 4 resets the mouth of pipe 11 is sealed simultaneously, in order to guarantee that piston 35 reach a certain height, the flow of inlet water of design bottom water inlet pipe 37 is greater than the water flow of delivery port 34.
The described water tank of exerting pressure also can be a kind of piston type pumping water device.As Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5.
Shown in Figure 3 is that a kind of pin of nightstool body 1 one sides that places is spoilt the formula piston pump, loam cake at the pump housing (piston/cylinder) 31 is fixed with spring 28, the other end of spring links to each other with the bottom of spoiling plate 9 of exerting pressure, pump water piston 23 is arranged in casing 31, exert pressure and spoil plate 9 and link to each other with pump water piston 23 by last item 30, pin is stepped on to exert pressure and is spoilt plate 9, the pump water piston is descending, pass through pressure pipe 5, bottom water inlet pipe 37, ball float opener 27 simultaneously to sparge pipe 2 water deliverys, unclamping exerts pressure spoils plate 9, spring 28 bounce-backs will be exerted pressure and be spoilt sheet reset, drive horizontal reset and moisturizing simultaneously on the pump water piston 23.
Shown in Figure 5 is the another kind of embodiment of piston type pumping water device, a kind of structural representation that places the hand-operating pressure pump in the water tank 8, in framework 20, be fixed with cylinder body 21, bent axle 22 is connected with piston 23 by connecting rod, the two ends of bent axle 22 place in the axis hole of framework 20, and cylinder body 21 bottom pressure water pipe 5 and water inlet pipes 12 are during use, be fixed in the water tank 8 by the fastening devices on the framework 20, the water inlet of water inlet pipe 12 places in the water tank 8.Figure 5 shows that a kind of piston type pumping water device of twin-tub structure.During work, shake handle, absorb water from water tank by water inlet pipe 12 when a piston stroking upward, then by pressure pipe 5 setting-out in ball float opener 27, pressure pipe one way valve 25 is to the unidirectional conducting of water outlet direction for another descending piston.
If hand-operating pressure pump is changed to electronic micro pump, it is convenient then to flush the toilet, and described electronic micro pump adopts commercially available water pump to get final product.Power switch wherein can be set to time switch or hand switch.
Shown in Figure 4 is that pumping water device 18 is set in water tank 8 is that hand-operating pressure pump or electronic micro pump are laid schematic diagram.
During daily use, wash one's face and rinse one's mouth water or other waste water, rainwater etc. enter water tank 8 by wastewater inlet pipe 17, and flow into (pumping into) boosters through water inlet pipe 12.When flushing the toilet, the water in the above-mentioned booster enters into the bottom of piston 35 by bottom water inlet 37, and with the increase of rate of water added, piston 35 constantly rises and by connecting rod sealed ball float 4 mentioned simultaneously, and the interior water of piston enters in the urinal by sparge pipe 2 and water jet 3.Manually exert pressure owing to adopt, thereby the water pressure that enters in the urinal is very big, and flushes the toilet, urinal can be rinsed well rapidly with spray regime.Stop after flushing the toilet exerting pressure, piston 35 comes downwards to the bottom under action of gravity, and sealed ball float 4 is also got back to mouth of pipe place simultaneously.After the water tank of exerting pressure stops draining, by water inlet pipe 12 moisturizings.The existing toilet water of whole process water supply volume reduces more than 2/3rds.One way valve 13 has guaranteed to exert pressure water tank when flushing the toilet, and water can not flow backwards.If waste water comes the water yield bigger in the water tank 8, when surpassing water, can directly enter in the urinal by bleed off pipe 6, drain by the following mouth of a river 11.If come the water deficiency, when being lower than the moisturizing line, then running water pipe 7 performances promptly have function, and float valve 15 is opened, and replenishes not enough automatically.
A rainwater harvesting tank is set is communicated with water tank 8 outdoor, then can replenish the deficiency of waste water, during rainy season or can save tap water fully and replenish by pipeline.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet, comprise nightstool body (1) and water tank (8), in water tank (8), be connected to wastewater inlet pipe (17), be connected to booster in the hydraulic pipeline between nightstool body (1) and water tank (8), the inboard, upper edge that it is characterized in that nightstool body (1) is provided with sparge pipe (2), be distributed with water jet (3) on the sparge pipe, the pressure pipe of booster (5) links to each other with sparge pipe (2) by a piston type ball float opener (27), and the water inlet pipe of booster (12) is provided with the water inlet pipe one way valve (13) to the unidirectional unlatching of booster.
2, according to the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that described booster is a Pressure capsule (10), the top of described Pressure capsule has one to exert pressure and spoil plate (9).
3,, it is characterized in that described booster is the piston type pumping water device according to the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of claim 1.
4, according to the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of claim 3, it is characterized in that described piston type pumping water device is one and places the pin of nightstool body (1) one side to spoil the formula piston pump, described pin is spoilt on the piston of formula piston pump and is fixed with last item (30), the other end of last item is spoilt plate (9) and is linked to each other with exerting pressure, and back-moving spring (28) is arranged exerting pressure to spoil between plate (9) and the pump housing (31) loam cake.
5, according to the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of claim 3, it is characterized in that described piston type pumping water device is one and places the syringe in the water tank (8), the pump housing top of described syringe has a bent axle (22) to link to each other with pump water piston (23) by connecting rod, and the two ends of bent axle place in the axis hole of framework (20).
6, according to the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of claim 5, the pump housing that it is characterized in that described syringe is the twin-tub pump housing.
7,, it is characterized in that described booster is one and places the electronic micro pump in the water tank (8) according to the multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of claim 1.
8, according to the described multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of each claim among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that described piston type ball float opener (27) has a bottom water inlet pipe (37) to link to each other with pressure pipe (5), the following side of described ball float opener has a delivery port (34) to communicate with sparge pipe (2), the bottom of piston is fixed with connecting rod, the lower end of connecting rod is connected with sealed ball float (4) by a soft rope, the sewer pipe of described nightstool body (14) is the straight sewer pipe, sealed ball float (4) places on the mouth of pipe (11), kitchen blow-off pipe (16) links to each other with sewer pipe (14), and tie point is positioned at the water seal elbow inboard of sewer pipe.
9, according to the described multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet of each claim among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that being provided with a foul smell isolation room (33) between the rear side of nightstool body (1) and the water tank (8), ball float opener (27) places in the foul smell isolation room, and described wastewater inlet pipe (17) is communicated with a rainwater harvesting tank.
10, multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet according to Claim 8 is characterized in that being provided with a foul smell isolation room (33) between the rear side of nightstool body (1) and the water tank (8), and ball float opener (27) places in the foul smell isolation room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100625008A CN100564712C (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100625008A CN100564712C (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101100870A true CN101100870A (en) | 2008-01-09 |
| CN100564712C CN100564712C (en) | 2009-12-02 |
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ID=39035306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100625008A Expired - Fee Related CN100564712C (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Multifunctional pressing type water-saving closet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100564712C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102155043A (en) * | 2011-03-26 | 2011-08-17 | 邝礼根 | Air pressure-type flushing water tank |
| WO2012009962A1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Lu Zhida | Pressurized-air cleaned toilet |
| CN107503433A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-22 | 司考 | A kind of household water economizer |
| CN108316394A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 无锡城市职业技术学院 | A kind of ash water recycling device |
| CN112359909A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 辽宁科技大学 | Combined hand washing basin cabinet device for storing reclaimed water |
-
2007
- 2007-07-31 CN CNB2007100625008A patent/CN100564712C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012009962A1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | Lu Zhida | Pressurized-air cleaned toilet |
| CN102155043A (en) * | 2011-03-26 | 2011-08-17 | 邝礼根 | Air pressure-type flushing water tank |
| CN102155043B (en) * | 2011-03-26 | 2013-02-13 | 邝礼根 | Air pressure-type flushing water tank |
| CN107503433A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-22 | 司考 | A kind of household water economizer |
| CN107503433B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-05-14 | 司考 | A kind of household water economizer |
| CN108316394A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 无锡城市职业技术学院 | A kind of ash water recycling device |
| CN112359909A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 辽宁科技大学 | Combined hand washing basin cabinet device for storing reclaimed water |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100564712C (en) | 2009-12-02 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Granted publication date: 20091202 Termination date: 20120731 |