CN101091098A

CN101091098A - Condensing system

Info

Publication number: CN101091098A
Application number: CNA2006800015299A
Authority: CN
Inventors: H·舒尔策
Original assignee: GEA Energietchnik GmbH
Current assignee: GEA Energietchnik GmbH
Priority date: 2005-05-23
Filing date: 2006-05-22
Publication date: 2007-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2026-05-22
Also published as: CN100580361C; ES2309965T3; EP1886084A1; RU2347995C1; WO2006125420A1; DE102005024155B4; US20080196435A1; ATE404837T1; AU2006251721A1; AU2006251721B2; EP1886084B1; TNSN07344A1; AP2007004006A0; ZA200710041B; DE102005024155A1; MX2007005843A; MA29230B1; DE502006001347D1

Abstract

Disclosed is a condensing system comprising a plurality of heat exchanger elements (2) which are disposed especially in a roof-shaped manner and to which cooling air (K) is fed via fans (3). An aerodynamic wall (7) is embodied on an edge (5) of the condensing system (1) while a wind shielding wall (6) that is composed of plate elements (10) is arranged on said edge (5). The plate elements (10) are provided with a plurality of hollow chambers (9) which extend in the vertical direction. An air flow (L) can be introduced into at least some areas of the wind shielding wall (6) in order to configure an aerodynamic wall (7) above the wind shielding wall (6).

Description

Condensing plant

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of condensing plant with the described feature of claim 1 preamble.

Background technology

Especially in big generator unit and in condensing plant with indirect adjacent domain air cooling building, must consider worst air quantity than (Windverhaeltnissen) in a part significantly hot-air recycle.Hot-air recirculation occurs in the limited zone, especially at the angular zone of condensing plant.Nearest solution is to improve the height of the wall that keeps out the wind that surrounds heat exchange elements.Basically this is essential in important zone only.But the intensity of the variation of the statics of cost reason, condensing plant and environmental factor and hot-air recirculation is unfavorable to this method of operation, and require the lower and more effective measures of a kind of cost, so that temporary transient that is only minimizing hot-air recirculation when specifically practical problem occurring.

In DE34 21 200 A1,, advise a kind of force ventilated condensing plant that has aerodynamic wall in order to reduce hot-air recirculation.The flowing velocity of aerodynamic wall is higher than the velocity of discharge of the cooling air that comes out from heat exchange elements.Therefore saved the nozzle arrangements of the keep out the wind wall and a kind of relative large volume of suggestion that replaces of simple construction, wherein nozzle can be arranged on the top or the side of heat exchange elements.Also consider specifically-built slot formula nozzle, it can be arranged on the edge of condensing plant, and can carry cold or hot air.

Because hot-air recirculation mainly depends on the problem of leading wind direction and local wind speed, an obstacle that only constitutes aerodynamic wall has shown a high equipment cost, and it never is all must need on all edges of condensing plant.Even may be provided with an aerodynamic wall at a part of edge of condensing plant in principle, because the change of air quantity ratio, whether nonvolatile or other marginal portion have met with stronger hot-air recirculation and are difficult to expect.In this case, repacking is impossible fast, and an aerodynamic wall must be equipped in all marginal portions in preparation ground in advance, yet this is insignificant for the cost reason.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to, a kind of condensing plant that has aerodynamic wall is provided, need not to do big structural modification and just can under the situation of needs, connect at least partly.

Purpose of the present invention can realize by the feature in the claim 1 in condensing plant.

The favourable expansion structure of the present invention's design is the theme of dependent claims.

Condensing plant according to invention has a wall that keeps out the wind that is made of plate at its edge, wherein plate has the vertical hollow cavity that extends in a large amount of edges.The air that is used to form of the hollow cavity of the described wall that keeps out the wind flows, to form aerodynamic wall above the wall that keeps out the wind.Major advantage according to the condensing plant of inventing is, does not need to install extra slot formula nozzle or expensive nozzle slot, because the existing wall that keeps out the wind is used to form aerodynamic wall.

The air that is directed flows especially cold air stream, and it mixes mutually with heated cold air, owing to this mixing, has reduced the negative effect of delayed heat air re-circulation.Numerical examination has obviously reduced some percentage points of local hot-air recirculation rate when being presented at the appropriate speed of air stream.This causes the power of the condensing plant optimized, and improves the efficient of automobile thus.That the requirement of acceleration air stream can be passed through to separate such as mobile air blast realization, perhaps the branch of part air-flow obtains from ventilation blower, and ventilation blower sets the heat exchange elements of edge side.Because the relatively little cross section of hollow cavity can cause a pressure loss, yet the transmission power of ventilation blower is very high, to such an extent as to relatively very big at the volume flow in the zone of aerodynamic wall, and compensated the pressure loss.By using the existing wall that keeps out the wind can be temporarily and also realize an effective solution flexibly and simultaneously enduringly, so that with less relatively technical fee with also therefore recycle with lower cost minimizing hot-air.

Description of drawings

Below explain the present invention by means of embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 illustrates the condensing plant of the heat exchange elements that has the roof shape that is provided with in order, and described heat exchange elements is arranged on keeping out the wind between the wall of edge side;

Fig. 2 illustrates the vertical view of condensing plant;

Fig. 3 illustrates the side view of the heat exchange elements that is close to the wall that keeps out the wind;

Fig. 4 illustrates according to another embodiment shown in Figure 3; And

Fig. 5 is illustrated in the cross-sectional view of the wall that keeps out the wind that uses among Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.

The specific embodiment

A condensing plant 1 that has the heat exchange elements 2 that is provided with in order illustrated in figures 1 and 2 is supplied with cold air K by ventilation blower 3 to heat exchange elements.Thus at the steam of heat exchange elements 2 internal condensations by steam-distributing pipe 4 supplies.The wall 6 that keeps out the wind that heat exchange elements 2 integrally is set on the edge 5 of condensing plant 1 surrounds, and this wall that keeps out the wind has stoped rapidly and the hot-air that do not stopped recycles.The degree of hot-air recirculation depends on the wind direction of local dominant very doughtily.Especially stronger hot-air recirculation can appear in the angular zone at condensing plant, thereby it has influenced the efficient of condensing plant unfriendly and has influenced auto efficiency.Regulation constitutes an aerodynamic wall 7 on the top of the wall 6 that keeps out the wind within the scope of the invention, described aerodynamic wall be formed on the hot-air W that from heat exchange elements 2, flows out and the cold air K that sucks from the bottom between an extra obstacle.In Fig. 1, illustrate to example, only constitute a so aerodynamic wall 7 in the zone of the wall 6 that keeps out the wind on the plan left side.The respective edges part 8 same example ground of aerodynamic wall 7 illustrate at the vertical view of Fig. 2.So aerodynamic wall only is local essential usually, especially when completely specified air quantity when leading.Conclusive is that aerodynamic wall 7 can constitute on any one marginal portion 8, and does not need to change the main structure of condensing plant.

Can be for constituting aerodynamic wall 7 essential air stream L by hollow cavity 9 guiding of the wall 6 that keeps out the wind.In this embodiment, hollow cavity 9 is configured to trapezoidal (Fig. 5).The wall 6 that keeps out the wind can realize that by the plate from carrying described plate is such as having trapezoidal or wavy shape especially.Fig. 5 illustrates an example, and the plate 10 that wherein has the centre of trapezoidal hollow cavity 9 is sealed by

flat plate

11,12 on both sides, so forms an essential hollow cavity 9.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrate air stream L and how to import in the hollow cavity 9.The lower edge that Fig. 3 is illustrated in the wall 6 that keeps out the wind partly is provided with an adjusting valve plate 13, and it separates part air stream L1 from cold air stream K.Regulating valve plate 13 opens and closes according to demand.Except regulating valve plate 13 or selectively, air stream L can produce from incorporated fan 14 at least in part.Fig. 4 illustrates air stream L and is made up of part air-flow L1 and L2, and they apply by incorporated fan 14 and ventilation blower 3.

List of numerals

1 condensing plant

2 heat exchange elements

3 ventilation blowers

4 steam-distributing pipes

51 edge

6 walls that keep out the wind

7 aerodynamic walls

85 marginal portion

9 hollow cavities

Plate in the middle of 10

11 cover plates

12 cover plates

13 regulate valve plate

14 incorporated fans

K cools off air

L air stream

L1 part air-flow

L2 part air-flow

The W hot-air

Claims

1. condensing plant, comprise the heat exchange elements (2) that a plurality of particularly roofs shape is provided with, by ventilation blower (3) cold air (K) is flowed to described heat exchange elements, wherein go up and constitute aerodynamic wall (7) at an edge (5) of condensing plant (1), it is characterized in that: a wall that keeps out the wind (6) that is made of plate (10) is set on this edge (5), wherein plate (10) has the vertical hollow cavity (9) that extends in a large amount of edges, wherein air stream (L) can import in the wall that keeps out the wind (6) that constitutes in such a way, so that form an aerodynamic wall (7) on the wall that keeps out the wind (6) top at least partly.

2. according to the described condensing plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that plate (10) is configured to trapezoidal or corrugated, and on one-sided or bilateral, seal, so that form hollow cavity (9) with cover plate (11,12).

3. according to claim 1 and 2 described condensing plants, it is characterized in that the air stream (L) that is used for aerodynamic wall (7) is that the part air of the ventilation blower (3) of edge side flows the part of (L1) at least.

4. according to the described condensing plant of claim 3, it is characterized in that air stream (L) is the part air-flow (L1) that does not also have heated cold air (K).

5. according to claim 3 or 4 described condensing plants, it is characterized in that part air-flow (L1) can be regulated by the adjusting valve plate (13) that is arranged in the cooling air stream (K).

6. according to the described condensing plant of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that air stream (L) to small part is produced by incorporated fan (14).