CN101077285A - Electric vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
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- CN101077285A CN101077285A CNA2007101038218A CN200710103821A CN101077285A CN 101077285 A CN101077285 A CN 101077285A CN A2007101038218 A CNA2007101038218 A CN A2007101038218A CN 200710103821 A CN200710103821 A CN 200710103821A CN 101077285 A CN101077285 A CN 101077285A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1608—Cyclonic chamber constructions
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Abstract
本发明提供一种提高了吸入效率的电动吸尘器。将连通到电动鼓风机的吸入侧的吸气口(65)以及位于吸入口(66)附近的开口(46)设置在吸尘器主体内的一侧。可以抑制从吸入口(66)通过开口(46)和排气口连续到吸气口(65)的风路的长度,从而可以提高吸入效率。使后端开口(47)位于吸尘器主体(1)内的另一侧。可以抑制吸入风对后端开口(47)的影响,从而可以将被离心分离部(36)离心分离后的灰尘容易地从后端开口(47)向集尘部(37)引导。
The invention provides an electric vacuum cleaner with improved suction efficiency. The suction port (65) connected to the suction side of the electric blower and the opening (46) near the suction port (66) are arranged on one side of the main body of the vacuum cleaner. The length of the air path continuous from the suction port (66) to the suction port (65) through the opening (46) and the discharge port can be suppressed, thereby improving the suction efficiency. Make the rear opening (47) be located on the other side inside the main body (1) of the vacuum cleaner. The influence of the suction wind on the rear opening (47) can be suppressed, so that the dust centrifuged by the centrifugal separation unit (36) can be easily guided from the rear opening (47) to the dust collection unit (37).
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电动吸尘器,其具有捕集由电动鼓风机吸入的灰尘的集尘装置。The present invention relates to an electric vacuum cleaner provided with a dust collecting device for collecting dust sucked by an electric blower.
背景技术Background technique
以往,这种电动吸尘器具有容纳电动鼓风机的吸尘器主体。在该吸尘器主体中设置有连通到电动鼓风机的吸入侧的吸气口,该吸气口构成为连通到旋风式集尘装置的下游侧,该旋风式集尘装置是可相对于吸尘器主体的载置部装卸的集尘用的集尘装置。此处,旋风式集尘装置在其杯状的主体部的上部具有离心分离部,所述杯状的主体部在内部分隔有集尘部。该离心分离部分别设置有:吸入口,其将灰尘与空气一起吸入;风路,其是与该吸入口连续的俯视时大致为圆形的离心分离部;以及集尘开口,其设置在该风路的下游端部,使通过该风路从空气离心分离后的灰尘与空气的一部分一起流入集尘部。此外,在主体部的后部设置有连通到电动鼓风机的吸入侧的排气口,在该排气口中,可装卸地设置有皱褶状的过滤器。另外,在离心分离部的上部形成有连通开口,在该连通开口中设置有过滤器。并且,在关闭覆盖载置部的盖体的状态下,该连通开口连通到设置在该盖体内的连通风路,该连通风路的下游侧向下方弯曲并连通到吸气口(例如参照专利文献1)。Conventionally, this type of electric vacuum cleaner has a vacuum cleaner main body that accommodates the electric blower. A suction port connected to the suction side of the electric blower is provided in the main body of the vacuum cleaner. A dust collection device for dust collection that can be loaded and unloaded from the installation. Here, the cyclone dust collector has a centrifugal separation part on the upper part of the cup-shaped main body part, and the dust collection part is partitioned inside the said cup-shaped main part. The centrifugal separation part is respectively provided with: a suction port, which sucks dust and air together; an air path, which is a substantially circular centrifugal separation part continuous with the suction port; and a dust collection opening, which is arranged on the suction port. At the downstream end of the air passage, the dust centrifuged from the air through the air passage flows into the dust collecting part together with a part of the air. In addition, an exhaust port leading to the suction side of the electric blower is provided at the rear of the main body, and a pleated filter is detachably provided in the exhaust port. In addition, a communication opening is formed in the upper part of the centrifugal separation part, and a filter is provided in the communication opening. And, in the state of closing the cover body covering the loading part, the communication opening communicates with the communication air passage provided in the cover body, and the downstream side of the communication air passage bends downward and communicates with the suction port (for example, refer to the patent Literature 1).
[专利文献1]日本特开2004-267636号公报(第4-5页,图4)[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-267636 (pages 4-5, FIG. 4 )
但是,在上述电动吸尘器中,从吸入口直到吸气口的风路沿上下弯曲且较长,存在吸入效率不高这一问题点。However, in the above-mentioned electric vacuum cleaner, the air path from the suction port to the suction port is bent vertically and is long, and there is a problem that the suction efficiency is not high.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是鉴于这样的问题点而完成的,其目的在于提供一种提高了吸入效率的电动吸尘器。This invention was made in view of such a problem, and it aims at providing the electric vacuum cleaner which improved suction efficiency.
本发明的电动吸尘器具备:集尘装置,其设置在电动鼓风机的上游侧,用于捕集由该电动鼓风机吸入的灰尘;以及吸气口,其在该集尘装置与电动鼓风机之间设置在吸尘器主体内的一侧,并连通到电动鼓风机的吸入侧,集尘装置具有:离心分离部,其将从吸入口吸入的灰尘从空气中离心分离出来,所述吸入口通过电动鼓风机的驱动吸入灰尘;集尘部,其将被该离心分离部分离后的灰尘积存起来;以及排气口,其连通到该集尘部并与吸气口对置,使被分离灰尘后的空气向所述吸气口流出,离心分离部具有:集尘开口,其在吸入口的附近位于吸尘器主体内的一侧,并连通到排气口;过滤器,其设置在该集尘开口上;以及连通开口,其位于吸尘器主体内的另一侧,将离心分离后的灰尘向集尘部引导。The electric vacuum cleaner of the present invention is provided with: a dust collecting device arranged on the upstream side of the electric blower for collecting dust inhaled by the electric blower; and an air suction port provided between the dust collecting device and the electric blower One side inside the main body of the vacuum cleaner, and connected to the suction side of the electric blower, the dust collection device has: a centrifugal separation part, which centrifugally separates the dust sucked from the suction port from the air, and the suction port is sucked by the drive of the electric blower Dust; a dust collection part, which accumulates the dust separated by the centrifugal separation part; and an exhaust port, which is connected to the dust collection part and is opposite to the suction port, so that the air after the separated dust is sent to the The suction port flows out, and the centrifugal separation part has: a dust collection opening, which is located on one side of the main body of the vacuum cleaner near the suction port, and communicates with the exhaust port; a filter, which is arranged on the dust collection opening; and a communication opening , which is located on the other side of the main body of the vacuum cleaner, and guides the centrifuged dust to the dust collection part.
根据本发明,通过将连通到电动鼓风机的吸入侧的吸气口以及位于吸入口附近的离心分离部的集尘开口设置在吸尘器主体内的一侧,从而可以抑制从吸入口通过集尘开口和排气口连续到吸气口的风路的长度,可以提高吸入效率,同时,通过使离心分离部的连通开口位于吸尘器主体内的另一侧,从而可以抑制吸入风对连通开口的影响,可以容易地将由离心分离部离心分离后的灰尘从连通开口向集尘部引导。According to the present invention, by providing the suction port connected to the suction side of the electric blower and the dust collection opening of the centrifugal separation part located near the suction port on one side of the cleaner main body, it is possible to suppress passage from the suction port through the dust collection opening and the dust collection opening. The length of the air path from the exhaust port to the suction port can improve the suction efficiency. At the same time, by making the communication opening of the centrifugal separation part on the other side of the main body of the vacuum cleaner, the influence of the suction wind on the communication opening can be suppressed, which can The dust centrifuged by the centrifugal separation unit is easily guided from the communication opening to the dust collection unit.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是从前方表示本发明的一个实施方式的电动吸尘器的集尘装置的一部分的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a part of a dust collector of an electric vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention from the front.
图2是表示具有该电动吸尘器的集尘装置的电动吸尘器的纵截面图。Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an electric vacuum cleaner provided with the dust collector of the electric vacuum cleaner.
图3是表示该电动吸尘器的吸尘器主体的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a cleaner body of the electric vacuum cleaner.
图4是表示该电动吸尘器的集尘装置的一部分的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a part of the dust collector of the electric vacuum cleaner.
图5是从后方表示该电动吸尘器的集尘装置的一部分的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of the dust collector of the electric vacuum cleaner from behind.
图6是表示该电动吸尘器的立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the electric vacuum cleaner.
符号说明Symbol Description
1----吸尘器主体1----The main body of the vacuum cleaner
2----电动鼓风机2----Electric blower
5----作为集尘装置的集尘容器5----Dust collection container as a dust collection device
36----离心分离部36----centrifugal separation part
37----集尘部37----dust collection department
46----作为集尘开口的开口46----opening as dust collection opening
47----作为连通开口的后端开口47--rear opening as a communication opening
56----作为过滤器的网式过滤器56----Mesh filter as filter
64----排气口64----exhaust port
65----吸气口65----suction port
66----吸入口66----suction port
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参照图1至图6对本发明的一个实施方式的结构进行说明。Hereinafter, the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .
在图2和图3中,1是吸尘器主体,该吸尘器主体1具有:主体壳体3,其容纳有电动鼓风机2;盖体4,其后部可转动地轴支承在该主体壳体3上,可沿上下方向开闭;以及作为集尘装置的集尘容器5,其位于电动鼓风机2的上游侧,可相对于主体壳体3装卸,该吸尘器主体1是将与由电动鼓风机2的驱动产生的吸入风一起吸入的灰尘利用集尘容器5进行离心分离并集尘的所谓旋风式电动吸尘器,可在作为被扫除面的地面上移动。In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, 1 is a vacuum cleaner main body, which has: a
在主体壳体3中,在电动鼓风机2的下方容纳有卷线筒(cord reel)7,该卷线筒7上卷绕有可从未图示的工业交流电源向电动鼓风机2等供电的未图示的电源软线。此外,在主体壳体3的前部设置有碟状的载置部8。该载置部8是下述部分,即,载置集尘容器5并使其可装卸,且当关闭盖体4时可与该盖体4之间夹持固定集尘容器5。In the
盖体4在其前部设置有管部11,该管部11的作为前端部的前部成为吸引空气的软管连接口12,该管部11的作为基端部的后部成为连通到集尘容器5的吸入侧的连接开口13,该集尘容器5被固定在载置部8上。The
如图6所示,具有挠性并可弯曲的细长的大致圆筒状的集尘软管15的基端部连通并连接到软管连接口12上。在该集尘软管15的前端部设置有可以选择电动鼓风机2的工作模式等的手边操作部16。在该手边操作部16上突出设置有由作业者把持的把持部17,并且,在该把持部17上设置有将电动鼓风机2等设定为多个工作模式的多个操作开关18。As shown in FIG. 6 , the base end portion of a flexible and bendable elongated substantially cylindrical
此外,可伸缩的细长的大致圆筒状的延长管21可装卸地连通并连接到手边操作部16的前端。另外,吸入口体22可装卸地连通并连接到该延长管21的前端,所述吸入口体22例如是载置在室内地面的地毯等上并吸入地毯等上的灰尘的地刷。In addition, a stretchable, elongated, substantially
如图1至图5所示,集尘容器5具有:作为装置主体的集尘容器主体25;俯视为大致圆形的风路形成体26,其可装卸地设置在该集尘容器主体25的上部;作为集尘装置盖部的底盖27,其可开闭地轴支承在集尘容器主体25的下部;以及作为细尘分离体的皱褶式过滤器部28,其可装卸地设置在集尘容器主体25的后部。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the
集尘容器主体25具有:壁部31,其形成从集尘容器5的前部到两侧部的外部轮廓;作为倾斜壁部的上壁部32,其封闭该壁部31的上部并呈倾斜状连续;作为分隔壁部的隔壁33,其在该上壁部32的下方,在壁部31的内部连续并向后方延伸设置;作为连续壁部的下部壁34,其从该隔壁33的后部连续到下方;以及作为支承壁部的下部后壁部35,其在该下部壁34的后方下部,突出设置在壁部31的内侧。并且,在上壁部32的上部与风路形成体26之间形成有作为将吸入后的灰尘从空气分离的旋风分离部的离心分离部36,在壁部31、隔壁33和下部壁34之间形成有作为第1集尘部的集尘部37,该集尘部37容纳被离心分离部36分离后的较大的灰尘,在壁部31、上壁部32的下部、隔壁33以及下部壁34的后部之间形成有可装卸皱褶式过滤器部28的负压室部38,在下部壁34与下部后壁部35之间,形成有容纳较小的灰尘的作为第2集尘部的细尘集尘部39。The dust collecting container
在壁部31的前部设置有集尘容器5的把持用的把手部41。此外,壁部31的下端部成为与集尘部37连通并可通过底盖27开闭的废弃开口42。该废弃开口42可将容纳在集尘部37和细尘集尘部39中的灰尘废弃到集尘容器5的外部。A
上壁部32形成离心分离部36的底面,朝向前侧向下方倾斜形成。从而,离心分离部36这样形成:其一侧即图1所示的左侧形成为从上游侧向下游侧上升的倾斜,另一侧即图1所示的右侧成为从上游侧向下游侧下降的倾斜。此外,在该上壁部32上形成有沿风路形成体26的外形形成的俯视为圆形的圆形部43,沿该圆形部43的周围,朝向上方突出设置有可安装风路形成体26的加强筋44。另外,在圆形部43上,在中央部穿设有圆形的通气开口45,同时,在该通气开口45的一侧穿设有作为集尘开口的开口46,并且,在通气开口45的另一侧穿设有作为连通开口的后端开口47。The
在通气开口45上设置有作为第1灰尘分离单元的灰尘分离部51。该灰尘分离部51具有:框体52,其形成为截头圆筒状;以及设置在该框体52的开口部52a中的作为第1灰尘分离体的网式过滤器(net filter)53。并且,离心分离部36与负压室部38通过开口部52a和通气开口45连通。A
开口46连通离心分离部36和负压室部38,其位于上壁部32的倾斜下端附近、即位于离心分离部36的上游端部。此外,该开口46从圆形部43的通气开口45的前方跨越到通气开口45的后方一侧形成为扇形,并且偏移到吸尘器主体1内的一侧,例如偏移到相对于沿着吸尘器主体1的前后方向的左右方向中心线为图1所示的左侧,换言之,偏移到与电动鼓风机2的吸入方向交叉的方向的一侧。另外,在该开口46中形成有将该开口46分隔为格子状的格子状加强筋55,并且设置有网式过滤器56,该网式过滤器56是作为过滤器的第2灰尘分离体。The
后端开口47将离心分离部36的下游侧与集尘部37连通,该后端开口47在上壁部32的倾斜的最下端,位于开口46的侧方,构成离心分离部36的下游端部。此外,该后端开口47偏移到吸尘器主体1内的另一侧,例如偏移到相对于沿着吸尘器主体1的前后方向的左右方向中心线为图1所示的右侧,即偏移到与电动鼓风机2的吸入方向交叉的方向的另一侧。换言之,相对于吸尘器主体1的左右方向,该后端开口47位于开口46的相反侧。另外,在该后端开口47的后端部延伸设置有朝向集尘部37侧倾斜到前方下部的导入板58。The rear end opening 47 communicates with the downstream side of the centrifugal separation part 36 and the dust collection part 37, and the rear end opening 47 is located at the lowermost end of the inclination of the
隔壁33在开口46与后端开口47的前侧之间的位置连续,并朝向后方向下方形成为稍微倾斜状。The partition wall 33 is continuous at a position between the
下部壁34从隔壁33的后部和后端开口47的后部朝向下方形成为倾斜状。此外,在该下部壁34上,呈格子状开口形成有多个作为连通开口部的开口61,所述开口61将集尘部37的下游侧与负压室部38连通,在这些开口61的每一个上设置有作为第3灰尘分离体的网式过滤器62。The
下部后壁部35形成为沿着壁部31的内部的左右两侧连续的纵长形状,在上端部呈水平状地形成有载置皱褶式过滤器部28的载置壁部63。并且,横长的排气口64被该载置壁部63、壁部31的后端部两侧以及上壁部32的后端部分隔。该排气口64连通到负压室部38的后部即下游侧,并且,在将集尘容器5安装于主体壳体3中的状态下,以面对的方式与连通到电动鼓风机2的吸入侧的圆形的吸气口65对置。The lower rear wall portion 35 is formed in an elongated shape continuous along the left and right sides inside the
在这里,吸气口65穿设在位于电动鼓风机2的前方的未图示的分隔壁部上,并位于吸尘器主体1的主体壳体3与集尘容器5之间,位于吸尘器主体1内的一侧,例如位于相对于沿吸尘器主体1的前后方向的左右方向中心线为图1所示的左侧,换言之,位于与电动鼓风机2的吸入方向交叉的方向的一侧。即,相对于吸尘器主体1的左右方向,该吸气口65位于与开口46相同侧,并且,位于后端开口47的相反侧即对角侧。因此,开口46、排气口64以及吸气口65配设为在正面看时基本排列在一条直线上。Here, the
另一方面,对于风路形成体26,形成大致圆形的吸入口66的大致圆形的突出管部67位于前端部,在该突出管部67的后端部连续形成有涡旋部68,该涡旋部68在俯视时按右旋方向形成为涡旋状,并且,在该涡旋部68的中央部,形成有俯视为圆形的容纳突出部69。On the other hand, in the air
突出管部67是在将集尘容器5安装于主体壳体3中的状态下通过连接开口13连通到软管连接口12的部分。因此,吸入口66位于吸尘器主体1的左右方向的大致中心,成为通过电动鼓风机2的驱动将灰尘与空气一起吸入的开口,并且,开口46位于该吸入口66的下游侧附近。The protruding
涡旋部68形成为,截面为向上侧突出的圆弧状,下游侧的上下尺寸相对于作为上游侧的突出管部67侧逐渐变小,并且,该下游侧的端部进入突出管部67的下部。从而,被涡旋部68与集尘容器主体25之间分隔的风路即旋转风路部W构成为,上游侧的截面积比下游侧的截面积小。The
容纳突出部69形成为,与灰尘分离部51的框体52的上端部嵌合。The
此外,底盖27的前端部可转动地轴支承在集尘容器主体25的壁部31的两侧部。并且,该底盖27能够通过设置在集尘容器5的把手部41上的按钮71的操作打开。In addition, the front end portion of the bottom cover 27 is rotatably pivotally supported on both side portions of the
另外,皱褶式过滤器部28具有:作为第4灰尘分离体的皱褶式过滤器体73;以及保持该皱褶式过滤器体73的未图示的框体,皱褶式过滤器部28被安装为封闭排气口64。In addition, the pleated filter part 28 has: the pleated filter body 73 as the 4th dust separator; 28 is mounted to close the
皱褶式过滤器体73形成为,沿上下方向的皱褶峰部和皱褶谷部在吸尘器主体1的左右方向上交替连续,在该皱褶式过滤器体73的后部设置有除尘单元74。The pleated filter body 73 is formed such that the crests and troughs of the pleats in the vertical direction alternately continue in the left-right direction of the vacuum cleaner main body 1, and a dust removal unit is provided at the rear of the pleated filter body 73. 74.
除尘单元74构成为具有:可沿吸尘器主体1的左右方向往复移动的未图示的往复移动体;以及一体地设置在该往复移动体上的突起75,该突起75浅浅地卡合在皱褶式过滤器体73的皱褶峰部上,通过使往复移动体沿左右往复移动,从而突起75一边越过皱褶峰部一边移动,由此对皱褶式过滤器体73施加振动,以使附着在皱褶式过滤器体73上的灰尘向细尘集尘部39中落下。The dust removal unit 74 is configured to include: a not-shown reciprocating body capable of reciprocating in the left-right direction of the cleaner main body 1; On the pleated peaks of the pleated filter body 73, by reciprocating the reciprocating body along the left and right, the protrusions 75 move over the pleated peaks, thereby applying vibration to the pleated filter body 73 to make the adhesion The dust on the pleated filter body 73 falls into the fine
并且,往复移动体被控制为,例如在使电动鼓风机2的驱动停止时按预定时间进行往复移动。In addition, the reciprocating body is controlled to reciprocate for a predetermined time, for example, when the drive of the electric blower 2 is stopped.
接着,对上述一个实施方式的动作进行说明。Next, the operation of the above-mentioned one embodiment will be described.
首先,使盖体4向上方转动而打开,将在上壁部32上安装了风路形成体26、并且在排气口64上安装了皱褶式过滤器部28的集尘容器5载置在载置部8上,在此状态下,使盖体4向下方转动,将集尘容器5夹持在该盖体4与载置部8之间。First, the
此时,集尘容器5的吸入口66与盖体4的管部11的连接开口13在同一轴线上连通,并且,集尘容器5的排气口64和安装在该排气口64上的皱褶式过滤器部28与电动鼓风机2的吸气口65对置。At this time, the
接着,在软管连接口12上,依次连通并连接集尘软管15、延长管21以及吸入口体22,并且,从主体壳体3导出未图示的电源软线并将其连接到工业交流电源上,在把持了把持部17的状态下操作期望的操作开关18,使电动鼓风机2按期望的工作模式驱动,使吸入口体22接触地面并沿前后行走,从前端侧将地面上的灰尘与空气一起吸入。Next, on the
被吸入的空气成为吸入风,经由吸入口体22、延长管21、集尘软管15、软管连接口12以及连接开口13,从集尘容器5的吸入口66被吸入到离心分离部36。The sucked air becomes the suction wind, and is sucked into the centrifugal separation unit 36 from the
该吸入风中的大部分呈直线状通过开口46流入负压室部38,在该通过时,灰尘被网式过滤器56捕集,同时,剩余的部分沿灰尘分离部51的周围呈圆形流到旋转风路部W内。Most of the suction wind flows into the negative pressure chamber part 38 through the
此时,该吸入风的一部分通过开口部52a流入负压室部38,在该通过时,由网式过滤器53捕集灰尘,并且,由于旋转风路部W的截面积随着通向下游而变窄,所以残留的部分直到下游端可一直确保流速,流到后端开口47并从该后端开口47流入集尘部37。At this time, a part of the suction wind flows into the negative pressure chamber part 38 through the
在流入该集尘部37的吸入风中包含的灰尘之中,较大的粗尘原样地落到集尘部37内而被捕集,较小的细尘在吸入风通过开口61流入负压室部38时被网式过滤器62捕集。Among the dust contained in the suction wind flowing into the dust collecting part 37, the larger coarse dust falls into the dust collecting part 37 as it is and is collected, and the smaller fine dust flows into the negative pressure through the
在负压室部38中合流后的吸入风在通过皱褶式过滤器部28的皱褶式过滤器体73时,在该皱褶式过滤器体73中,捕集没有被各网式过滤器53、56、62捕集的微细尘。When the suction wind after confluence in the negative pressure chamber part 38 passes through the pleated filter body 73 of the pleated filter part 28, in the pleated filter body 73, the air that is not filtered by each mesh is collected. The fine dust collected by the
通过皱褶式过滤器体73后的吸入风在从排气口64被排到集尘容器5的外部之后,从吸气口65被吸入到电动鼓风机2,通过该电动鼓风机2而成为排气风,通过穿设在主体壳体3中的未图示的排气孔,被排出到吸尘器主体1的外部。After the suction wind passing through the pleated filter body 73 is discharged to the outside of the
当扫除完成、作业者操作操作开关18以使电动鼓风机2的驱动停止时,安装在皱褶式过滤器部28中的往复移动体沿左右方向往复移动,由此突起75使附着在皱褶式过滤器体73上的微细尘从该皱褶式过滤器体73落到细尘集尘部39中。When the cleaning is completed and the operator operates the
此后,作业者将盖体4向上方转动而打开,将集尘容器5从主体壳体3拆下后,在例如垃圾箱等上按压按钮71,由此打开底盖27,从废弃开口42将集尘部37内的灰尘和细尘集尘部39内的灰尘废弃。Thereafter, the operator rotates the
此外,将风路形成体26从集尘容器主体25拆下,清扫各网式过滤器53、56等。Moreover, the air
进而,在使风路形成体26和底盖27返回到原来的状态后,再次安装在主体壳体3中进行使用。Furthermore, after returning the air
如上所述,根据上述一个实施方式,对于旋转风路部W的截面积,使下游侧比上游侧小,由此,直到下游侧为止都可以确保通过该旋转风路部W的吸入风的风速,维持灰尘具有的惯性,使从吸入口66吸入、由离心分离部36离心分离后的灰尘可以从后端开口47可靠地积存到集尘部37中。As described above, according to the above-mentioned one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the swirling air passage portion W is made smaller on the downstream side than on the upstream side, whereby the wind speed of the suction wind passing through the swirling air passage portion W can be ensured up to the downstream side. , to maintain the inertia that the dust has, so that the dust sucked from the
即,由于从吸入口66吸入到离心分离部36的吸入风的大部分都通过开口46呈直线状流入负压室部38,所以在旋转风路部W内旋转的吸入风较少,其下游侧的风速变弱,因此,通过减小下游侧的截面积,可以确保将灰尘引导到后端开口47所需的充分的风速,能够将灰尘可靠地引导到集尘部37内。That is, since most of the suction wind sucked into the centrifugal separation part 36 from the
此外,通过使风路形成体26的高度尺寸从上游侧向下游侧变小,可以使旋转风路部W的截面积容易地从上游侧向下游侧变小。In addition, the cross-sectional area of the swirl air passage portion W can be easily reduced from the upstream side to the downstream side by reducing the height dimension of the air
进而,通过使风路形成体26能够从集尘容器主体25拆下,可以提高网式过滤器53、56等的扫除性。Furthermore, by making the air
并且,通过在吸入口66的附近设置使空气通向电动鼓风机2的网式过滤器56,从而可以使网式过滤器56位于吸入风的风速快从而灰尘难以落下的位置,可以防止该网式过滤器56很快被堵塞,同时,可以抑制从灰尘分离部51的网式过滤器53通向负压室部38的吸入风的短距离(shortcut)流动,可以确保在旋转风路部W内旋转的吸入风,从而可以更可靠地将灰尘导入集尘部37。And, by setting the
此外,通过将连通到电动鼓风机2的吸入侧的吸气口65以及位于吸入口66附近的开口46设置在吸尘器主体1内的一侧,从而可以抑制从吸入口66通过开口46和排气口64连续到吸气口65的风路的长度,可以使吸入效率提高,同时,通过使后端开口47位于吸尘器主体1内的另一侧,可以抑制吸入风对后端开口47的影响,可以将被离心分离部36离心分离后的灰尘容易地从后端开口47引导到集尘部37。In addition, by providing the
即,通过将吸气口65设置在与开口46相同一侧,可以使吸入风呈大致直线状从吸入口66通过开口46和排气口64流向吸气口65,因此,可以抑制呈圆周状流向后端开口47的吸入风的风量,从而细尘能够被网式过滤器53、56重点地进行捕集,只使较大的灰尘积存到集尘部37中。That is, by providing the
其结果是,可以抑制细尘向集尘部37的流入,可以抑制位于集尘部37中的网式过滤器62被细尘堵塞。As a result, the inflow of fine dust into dust collecting part 37 can be suppressed, and the mesh filter 62 located in dust collecting part 37 can be suppressed from being clogged with fine dust.
而且,通过使吸入口66和后端开口47相对于吸入方向位于对角,从而吸入风沿着与朝向电动鼓风机2的吸入侧的方向相反的方向流入集尘部37,因此,可以更可靠地抑制网式过滤器62被细尘堵塞。Moreover, by making the
进而,通过将离心分离部36的作为上游侧的一侧形成为从上游侧向下游侧上升的倾斜,从而开口46呈倾斜状与吸入口66面对,因此,与例如将开口相对于吸入口呈水平状配设的情况等相比,从吸入口66吸入后的吸入风就容易直线地流入开口46,同时,通过将离心分离部36的作为下游侧的另一侧形成为从上游侧向下游侧下降的倾斜,从而可以利用该倾斜,使灰尘通过自重可靠地向后端开口47落下。Furthermore, since the
并且,在上述一个实施方式中,包含集尘容器5的集尘部37的下游侧部分的结构并不仅限于上述结构。Moreover, in the said one Embodiment, the structure of the downstream side part including the dust collecting part 37 of the
此外,风路形成体26的截面形状可以任意设定。In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the air
进而,作为电动吸尘器,并不仅限于罐式(canister),即使是吸入口体22直接形成在吸尘器主体1的下面的立式,除此之外即使是吸尘器主体1与吸入口体22一体化后的自行式的电动吸尘器、或者是便携式等,也可以与其对应进行应用。Furthermore, as an electric vacuum cleaner, it is not limited to the tank type (canister), even if it is a vertical type in which the suction port body 22 is directly formed on the bottom of the vacuum cleaner body 1, and even if the vacuum cleaner body 1 and the suction port body 22 are integrated Self-propelled electric vacuum cleaners or portable vacuum cleaners can also be applied correspondingly.
Claims (2)
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JP2006146277 | 2006-05-26 | ||
JP2006146277A JP4271204B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2006-05-26 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
JP2006-146277 | 2006-05-26 |
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CN101077285A true CN101077285A (en) | 2007-11-28 |
CN101077285B CN101077285B (en) | 2010-10-27 |
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CN109717791A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-07 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | Electric dust collector |
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KR100409173B1 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2004-03-26 | 가부시끼가이샤 히다치 세이사꾸쇼 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
JP2003290094A (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-14 | Toshiba Tec Corp | Dust container for vacuum cleaner and vacuum cleaner having the same |
JP2004033661A (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-02-05 | Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc | Electric vacuum cleaner |
WO2004039232A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-13 | Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric cleaner |
-
2006
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CN109717791A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-07 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | Electric dust collector |
CN109717791B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2023-10-03 | 东芝生活电器株式会社 | Electric dust collector |
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CN101077285B (en) | 2010-10-27 |
JP2007313057A (en) | 2007-12-06 |
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KR20070114000A (en) | 2007-11-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160919 Address after: Tokyo, Japan Patentee after: TOSHIBA LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS & SERVICES CORPORATION Address before: Tokyo, Japan Patentee before: Toshiba-tec K. K. |
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