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CN101073556A - Eyes preparation for divergent pupil and its making method - Google Patents

Eyes preparation for divergent pupil and its making method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101073556A
CN101073556A CNA200710024611XA CN200710024611A CN101073556A CN 101073556 A CN101073556 A CN 101073556A CN A200710024611X A CNA200710024611X A CN A200710024611XA CN 200710024611 A CN200710024611 A CN 200710024611A CN 101073556 A CN101073556 A CN 101073556A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ophthalmic preparation
mydriasis
mydriatic
regulator
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA200710024611XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪世琼
陈坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ruiqiao Medical Science & Technology Co Ltd Suzhou
Original Assignee
Ruiqiao Medical Science & Technology Co Ltd Suzhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ruiqiao Medical Science & Technology Co Ltd Suzhou filed Critical Ruiqiao Medical Science & Technology Co Ltd Suzhou
Priority to CNA200710024611XA priority Critical patent/CN101073556A/en
Publication of CN101073556A publication Critical patent/CN101073556A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention is concerned with the method of preparation of the Mydriasis ophthalmic preparation. It is the kind of ophthalmic preparation that in liquid form before dripping into eyes but turns to gelatin postural after. It contents Mydriasis agent as the active material and other supplementary materials, such as poloxamer, carbomer, Deacetylcephalomannine Gellan Gum, transition regulator and medicinal acceptable antiseptic, isoosmotic adjustment, PH regulator and injection usage water. It can use of optometry, pre-operation naydriasis, etc. The advantages of the invention are: highly biocompatibility, low pungency, and long lasting.

Description

A kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation, especially external is thinlyfluid, and generation is transformed into mutually to be and solidifies or thick preparation and preparation method thereof in the body.
Background technology
Current clinical mydriatic commonly used occurs with conventional dosage forms such as eye drop, eye ointment mostly, eye drop is as the most frequently used topical dosage form of ophthalmology, after splashing into ophthalmic, can be diluted to 0.1% of original concentration by tear in several minutes, therefore need to increase the eye dripping frequency, use inconvenience, and the part eye drop enters the systemic blood circulation through nasolacrimal duct, easily cause untoward reaction.Though eye ointment can avoid eye drop easily to cause the defective of systemic adverse reactions, but its release is slow, need shift to an earlier date use in several days during optometry, bring very big trouble to life, and with vaseline as substrate, greasy feeling is strong, affects one's power of vision after the use and attractive in appearance, night, clothing was easily polluted in use again, so the patient not too is willing to use.This situation impels people to carry out the development work of gel preparation, for example the Chinese patent CN1189773A of Germany's lid Hartmann chemical pharmacy company limited application is a kind of aseptic dropped in eyes gel preparation, it has a kind of water and a kind of hydrophobic biphase carrier liquid or gel base material mutually of containing, material is mainly polyacrylic acid or polymeric acrylic acid derivative and derivative of fatty acid, triglyceride and/or phthalic acid ester, mainly be to solve under condition without emulsifying agent, obtain a kind of interpolation active substance and homodisperse gel, but it mainly is to be used for artificial tears and processing " xerophthalmia ", but not the treatment ocular infection.
Because gel for eye use adopts aqueous matrix, excellent biological compatibility is arranged, zest is little, it not only has some advantages of Eye ointments, as increasing the time of contact in medicine and affected part, the effect time limit of prolong drug, and can alleviate medicine to the friction of eyeball with overcome the problem of blurred vision.The gel for eye commodity are also arranged in the market, but mostly be thick semisolid, if directly gel drops is gone into ophthalmic, because of gel lacks good spreadability within the eye, medicine is difficult for being evenly distributed, using dosage can not accurately be controlled simultaneously, also may influence attractive in appearance and vision, thereby needs further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation and preparation method thereof, said preparation is a kind of ophthalmic preparation that splashes into ophthalmic gel attitude in external one-tenth liquid condition, can be applicable to ophthalmology optometry inspection, the preceding mydriasis of ophthalmologic operation, postoperative prevents adhesion, also can be used for treatments such as keratitis, iridocyclitis.
For realizing purpose of the present invention, a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation, form by following component:
Constituent content (weight %)
Mydriatic 0.01-5
Poloxamer 10-30
Carbomer 0-5
Remove acetyl-removed gellan gum 0-5
Change regulator 0-10 mutually
Other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant 0-10
The water for injection surplus.
Further, above-mentioned mydriasis ophthalmic preparation, wherein, described mydriatic is atropine sulfate (Atropine Sulfate), or tropicamide (Tropicamide), or the mixture of tropicamide and phenylephrine hydrochloride.
Further, above-mentioned mydriasis ophthalmic preparation, wherein, the described regulator that changes mutually is a polysorbate, or Polyethylene Glycol (PEG); Described other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant comprises antiseptic, isoosmotic adjusting agent, PH regulator.
Again further, above-mentioned mydriasis ophthalmic preparation, wherein, described mydriatic is an atropine sulfate, at this moment, the weight content of mydriatic is that the weight content of 0.5-2.0%, poloxamer is 10-30%.
The preparation method of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation of the present invention, be prepared according to the following steps: at first take by weighing each component according to the described consumption of claim 1, then mydriatic is dissolved in water, add poloxamer, carbomer again, go acetyl-removed gellan gum, change regulator and other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant mutually, stirring and dissolving, adjusting PH is 5-9, and solution is by filtering with microporous membrane, again in add water to total amount on filter.
Ophthalmic preparation of the present invention external be thinlyfluid, splashing into ophthalmic becomes viscous gel.Said preparation can be in following 2 seconds to 5 minutes at 25-37 ℃ and solidifies or thick; Be placed on again in the cold water, can revert to low-viscosity flowable liquids state again.Its toxicity is low, and zest is little, and good biocompatibility can improve patient's compliance and toleration.Compare with conventional dosage forms commonly used such as eye drop, eye ointment, mydriasis ophthalmic preparation provided by the invention has following advantage:
1. be liquid condition under this product room temperature, dosage is accurately control, easy to use easily, and be easy to sprawl after splashing into ophthalmic;
2. gel is an aqueous matrix, and viscosity is moderate, and lubricity is good, and to the eye nonirritant, and the transparency is good, does not influence sight line, and therefore trace stain not after the use can not influence attractive in appearancely, uses comfortable;
3. after gel drops was gone into ophthalmic, uniform spreading sticked to eyeball and eyelid surface and becomes gel, can major part not run off as eye drop, medicine can discharge rapidly from substrate, and keeps long relatively treatment time, more can bring into play therapeutical effect than eye drop, strengthen therapeutic effect;
4. ophthalmic preparation of the present invention is plasticity or pseudoplastic behavior on rheology, viscosity reduces with nictation, and use feeling is comfortable, when not batting an eyelid, can recover viscosity again;
5. but this product Entkeimung is compared with gel preparation, and production technology is more easy.
The specific embodiment
The present invention proposes a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation, comprises following component:
Constituent content (weight %)
Mydriatic 0.01-5
Poloxamer 10-30
Carbomer 0-5
Remove acetyl-removed gellan gum 0-5
Change regulator 0-10 mutually
Other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant 0-10
The water for injection surplus.
In the above-mentioned prescription, mydriatic is the active component in the ophthalmic preparation of the present invention, and it is atropine sulfate (Atropine Sulfate), or tropicamide (Tropicamide), or the mixture of tropicamide and phenylephrine hydrochloride.Poloxamer (Poloxamer) is one or more the mixture among Poloxamer 407 (Lutrol F127) or the Poloxamer 188 (Lutrol F68).Change regulator mutually and can select polysorbate or Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) for use, perhaps do not add and change regulator mutually.Other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant is meant acceptable ophthalmic preparation additive on the pharmaceutics, comprises antiseptic, isoosmotic adjusting agent, PH regulator etc.
The physicochemical character of formulation products of the present invention is:
(1) external is thinlyfluid, and splashing into ophthalmic becomes viscous gel.
(2) said preparation can be in following 2 seconds to 5 minutes at 25-37 ℃ and solidifies or thick; Be placed on again in the cold water, can revert to low-viscosity flowable liquids state again.Particularly, said preparation can be in second at 30-34 ℃ of following 2-60 and solidifies or thick; Be placed on again in the cold water, can revert to low-viscosity flowable liquids state again.
(3) in 25-37 ℃ of scope, produce gelling, take place to change into mutually by thinlyfluid and solidify or thick.Particularly, in 30 ℃ of-34 ℃ of scopes, produce gelling, take place to change into mutually by thinlyfluid and solidify or thick.The said temperature scope can be regulated by changing regulator mutually.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment technical solution of the present invention is described further.These examples only are some exemplary applications, can not be interpreted as a kind of restriction to claim protection domain of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Get water for injection 39Kg, add atropine sulfate 0.5Kg, stir and make dissolving.Get poloxamer 9Kg, be sprinkled into above-mentioned solution, standing over night; Add benzalkonium chloride 0.005Kg, sodium chloride 0.4Kg again, and the 2.5Kg polysorbate20, stirring and dissolving is regulated PH.Solution adds water to total amount 50Kg by 0.22 μ m filtering with microporous membrane on filter.Quality Identification is carried out in sampling, and qualified back is sub-packed in eye drip with in the bottle under gnotobasis, and packing promptly.
Embodiment 2
Get water for injection 39Kg, add atropine sulfate 0.5Kg, stir and make dissolving.Get poloxamer 8Kg, carbomer 0.15Kg, Polyethylene Glycol (PEG4000) 0.5Kg are sprinkled into above-mentioned solution, and standing over night adds benzalkonium chloride 0.005Kg again, and stirring and dissolving is regulated PH.Solution adds water to total amount 50Kg by 0.22 μ m filtering with microporous membrane on filter.Quality Identification is carried out in sampling, and qualified back is sub-packed in eye drip with in the bottle under gnotobasis, and packing promptly.
Embodiment 3
Get water for injection 39Kg, add tropicamide 0.25Kg, stir and make dissolving.Get poloxamer 8Kg, carbomer 0.15Kg is sprinkled into above-mentioned solution, and standing over night adds benzalkonium chloride 0.005Kg again, and stirring and dissolving is regulated PH.Solution adds water to total amount 50Kg by 0.22 μ m filtering with microporous membrane on filter.Quality Identification is carried out in sampling, and qualified back is sub-packed in eye drip with in the bottle under gnotobasis, and packing promptly.
Embodiment 4
Get water for injection 39Kg, add tropicamide 0.25Kg, phenylephrine hydrochloride 0.25Kg stirs and makes dissolving.Get poloxamer 12Kg, go acetyl-removed gellan gum 0.1Kg to be sprinkled into above-mentioned solution, standing over night adds benzalkonium chloride 0.005Kg again, and stirring and dissolving is regulated PH.Solution adds water to total amount 50Kg by 0.22 μ m filtering with microporous membrane on filter.Quality Identification is carried out in sampling, and qualified back is sub-packed in eye drip with in the bottle under gnotobasis, and packing promptly.
Through clinical confirmation, ophthalmic preparation provided by the invention, zest is little, toxicity is low, the compatibility is good, has significant mydriasis effect.It can form gel within the eye, reduces drug wastage, and the comparable similar eye drop of the access times of medicine is few, has so both guaranteed to greatly facilitate the patient again by therapeutic effect.Therefore, the present invention is in the field of business to have good application prospects, can be applicable to ophthalmology optometry inspection, and mydriasis, postoperative prevent adhesion before the ophthalmologic operation, also can be used for treatments such as keratitis, iridocyclitis.

Claims (6)

1. mydriasis ophthalmic preparation is characterized in that being made up of following component:
Constituent content (weight %)
Mydriatic 0.01-5
Poloxamer 10-30
Carbomer 0-5
Remove acetyl-removed gellan gum 0-5
Change regulator 0-10 mutually
Other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant 0-10
The water for injection surplus.
2. a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mydriatic is an atropine sulfate, or tropicamide, or the mixture of tropicamide and phenylephrine hydrochloride.
3. a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
The described regulator that changes mutually is a polysorbate, or Polyethylene Glycol.
4. a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant comprises antiseptic, isoosmotic adjusting agent, PH regulator.
5. a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described mydriatic is an atropine sulfate, at this moment, the weight content of mydriatic is that the weight content of 0.5-2.0%, poloxamer is 10-30%.
6. the preparation method of the described a kind of mydriasis ophthalmic preparation of claim 1, it is characterized in that being prepared according to the following steps: at first take by weighing each component according to the described consumption of claim 1, then mydriatic is dissolved in water, add poloxamer, carbomer again, go acetyl-removed gellan gum, change regulator and other ophthalmic preparation adjuvant mutually, stirring and dissolving, adjusting PH is 5-9, and solution is by filtering with microporous membrane, again in add water to total amount on filter.
CNA200710024611XA 2007-06-25 2007-06-25 Eyes preparation for divergent pupil and its making method Pending CN101073556A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200710024611XA CN101073556A (en) 2007-06-25 2007-06-25 Eyes preparation for divergent pupil and its making method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200710024611XA CN101073556A (en) 2007-06-25 2007-06-25 Eyes preparation for divergent pupil and its making method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101073556A true CN101073556A (en) 2007-11-21

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103239390A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-14 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Tropicamide ophthalmic temperature-sensitive in-situ gel and preparation method thereof
JP2014512387A (en) * 2011-04-22 2014-05-22 アルコン リサーチ, リミテッド Ophthalmic composition with a viscosity enhancing system having two different viscosity enhancing agents
WO2012145460A3 (en) * 2011-04-22 2014-07-24 Alcon Research, Ltd. Ophthalmic composition with a viscosity enhancement system having two different viscosity enhancing agents
CN104055729A (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 上海现代药物制剂工程研究中心有限公司 Azithromycin eye drops and preparation method thereof
CN104341414A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-11 武汉武药制药有限公司 Preparation method of anticholinergic agent atropine sulphate
CN105213418A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Preoperative compound eye drops of a kind of ophthalmology and preparation method thereof
CN111920795A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-13 马明 Mydriasis agent and preparation method thereof
CN113939287A (en) * 2019-05-02 2022-01-14 优尼特尔制药公司 Composition based on gellan gum and phenylephrine, method of production and use as ophthalmic product
WO2022144798A1 (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-07 Sentiss Pharma Private Limited Mydriatic and anti-muscarinic agent composition for ophthalmic use

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014525891A (en) * 2011-04-22 2014-10-02 アルコン リサーチ, リミテッド Ophthalmic composition with a viscosity enhancing system having two different viscosity enhancing agents
JP2014512387A (en) * 2011-04-22 2014-05-22 アルコン リサーチ, リミテッド Ophthalmic composition with a viscosity enhancing system having two different viscosity enhancing agents
WO2012145460A3 (en) * 2011-04-22 2014-07-24 Alcon Research, Ltd. Ophthalmic composition with a viscosity enhancement system having two different viscosity enhancing agents
AU2012245538B2 (en) * 2011-04-22 2017-06-15 Alcon Research, Ltd. Ophthalmic composition with a viscosity enhancement system having two different viscosity enhancing agents
CN104039307A (en) * 2011-04-22 2014-09-10 爱尔康研究有限公司 Ophthalmic composition with a viscosity enhancement system having two different viscosity enhancing agents
CN104055729A (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 上海现代药物制剂工程研究中心有限公司 Azithromycin eye drops and preparation method thereof
CN103239390B (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-08-06 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Tropicamide ophthalmic temperature-sensitive in-situ gel and preparation method thereof
CN103239390A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-14 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 Tropicamide ophthalmic temperature-sensitive in-situ gel and preparation method thereof
CN104341414A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-11 武汉武药制药有限公司 Preparation method of anticholinergic agent atropine sulphate
CN104341414B (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-04-20 武汉武药制药有限公司 A kind of preparation method of anticholinergic drug Tropintran
CN105213418A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Preoperative compound eye drops of a kind of ophthalmology and preparation method thereof
CN105213418B (en) * 2015-11-11 2019-01-22 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of compound eye drops for preoperative ophthalmology and preparation method thereof
CN113939287A (en) * 2019-05-02 2022-01-14 优尼特尔制药公司 Composition based on gellan gum and phenylephrine, method of production and use as ophthalmic product
CN111920795A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-13 马明 Mydriasis agent and preparation method thereof
WO2022144798A1 (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-07 Sentiss Pharma Private Limited Mydriatic and anti-muscarinic agent composition for ophthalmic use

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