The resonant experimental device that dry-type power transformer partial discharge detects
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection test unit of power equipment, relate in particular to the resonant experimental device that a kind of dry-type power transformer partial discharge detects.
Background technology
The dry-type power transformer of solid insulation has advantages such as compact conformation, no greasy dirt, favourable fire prevention, thereby has generally been adopted in 35kV and following customer substation.But the often easier technological local defect of hiding of solid cast-type insulation, as pore and contaminant particles etc., the shelf depreciation of these weak links may cause perfoliate dielectric breakdown and damage equipment produces fatal harm.
The shelf depreciation test is effective detection means of insulation local defect.Therefore, to solid insulation mutual inductor of 35KV etc., partial discharge test is already as the gainer in the site test.Yet the solid insulation power transformer then because of considering the restriction of test condition, is not carried out the site test of shelf depreciation in the past, thereby can not detect the local defect situation of judging insulation fully and effectively, be unfavorable in time finding and removing a hidden danger.For this reason, classify gainer as about the professional person proposes the on-the-spot partial discharge test of a dry-type power transformer, many equipment owners also require to carry out this test, to improve the reliability of equipment operation.Obviously, the on-the-spot partial discharge test of carrying out dry-type power transformer has huge market potential and wide prospect.
Dry-type power transformer is carried out the suffered restriction condition of shelf depreciation site test to be mainly: the dry-type power transformer that capacity is bigger, need to be equipped with the test unit and the power supply of larger capacity, and the transformer arrangement of many subscriber stations is at floor or subterranean layer, and test unit can only be used manpower transport's mode.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists and have enough test capacity, be convenient to the resonant experimental device that the dry-type power transformer partial discharge of carrying flexibly detects.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: the resonant experimental device that dry-type power transformer partial discharge detects, it is characterized in that, comprise that three-phase 380V 50Hz power supply, variable-frequency power sources, intermediate transformer, hv filtering device, high-tension measurement instrument, compensator, office's discharge signal sampler, office put tester;
Described three-phase 380V 50Hz power supply input variable-frequency power sources, this variable-frequency power sources becomes the frequency conversion three-phase supply;
The three-phase supply input intermediate transformer of described variable-frequency power sources output;
Described hv filtering device is connected between the input end of the output terminal of intermediate transformer and tested transformer;
Described high-tension measurement instrument is connected between the output terminal of the input end of tested transformer and frequency conversion three-phase supply;
Described compensator is connected in the input end of tested transformer;
The input end of described office discharge signal sampler is connected in the output terminal of tested transformer, and its output terminal is put the input end of tester by the concentric cable office of being connected to;
Described office puts tester and is connected with the frequency conversion three-phase supply.
In the technique scheme, described frequency conversion three-phase supply is to be input to three single-phase variable-frequency power sourcess by three-phase 380V 50Hz power supply, produces phase differential and be three single phase poaer supplies of 120 °, obtains after being connected into star.
Described intermediate transformer does not have office by three single-phase double windings to be put transformer and forms, and the high-pressure side is connected into star, and low-pressure side is connected into triangle.
Described office discharge signal sampler becomes pulse voltage to the inner partial discharge pulse's current conversion that takes place of tested transformer.
After described office discharge signal sampler was put tester by concentric cable with the pulse voltage office of being input to, the partial discharge quantity that tester shows tested transformer was put in office.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following characteristics:
1) adopt variable-frequency power sources three-phase pressurization that three-phase transformer is carried out Partial Discharge Detection.
2) adopt portable small-sized variable-frequency power sources to the on-the-spot Partial Discharge Detection of transformer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1; the resonant experimental device that a kind of dry-type power transformer partial discharge detects; utilize three single-phase frequency changing power devices of three-phase 380V 50Hz power supply input; making it produce phase differential is three single phase poaer supplies of 120 °; be connected into star; obtain the frequency conversion three-phase supply, this supply unit has functions such as frequency modulation, pressure regulation, demonstration and protection.
The three-phase supply input intermediate transformer of converter plant output, intermediate transformer do not have office by three single-phase double windings to be put transformer and forms, and the high-pressure side is connected into star, and low-pressure side is connected into triangle, to improve output voltage waveforms.
The hv filtering device that inserts between intermediate transformer and the tested transformer is imported tested transformer to suppress disturbing pulse, improves and measures correctness.
The high-tension measurement instrument is used for measuring partial discharge test voltage.
Compensator is used for compensating the idle component of tested transformer, can reduce the capacity of experiment power supply and intermediate transformer.
The high-pressure side of tested transformer is connected to the local discharge signal sampler, the inner partial discharge pulse's current conversion that takes place of tested transformer is become pulse voltage, be transferred to instrument for measuring partial discharge by concentric cable, the technological means that cooperates the tester can demonstrate the partial discharge quantity (apparent discharge capacity) of tested transformer from PD meter.