A kind of far and near beam xenon metal halide lamp used in vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the HID Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, particularly relate to a kind of automobile-used H4 high and low beam xenon metal halide lamp.
Background technology
HID is exactly the english abbreviation of High Intensity Discharge high-voltage gas discharging light, can be described as metal halide lamp or xenon lamp, abbreviates Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp here as.Its principle is in quartz arc tube, metallic elements such as filling xenon (Xenon), metal halide, by ballast (Ballast) the DC voltage moment of 12V on the car is pressurized to 23000V then, excite the interior xenon ionization of quartz ampoule through the high pressure amplitude, discharge and produce light source between two electrodes, Here it is so-called gas discharge.By xenon and the common white superpower arclight that produces of metal halide, can improve the color temperature value of light, near the sunshine in daytime.Required electric current only is 3.5A during HID work, and brightness is 3 times of traditional halogen tungsten bulb, and service life is than long 3~5 times of traditional based on halogen bulb.
Existing road vehicle adopts halogen tungsten bulb mostly, and wherein the far and near bare headed lamp of H4 is used comparatively general.It is luminous that existing H4 halogen tungsten lamp adopts the tungsten filament of two windings to carry out in same bulb, adopts the shading bowl to block to the dipped headlights tungsten filament, forms certain light type.But there are short, shortcomings such as brightness is low, energy consumption height of life-span in this halogen tungsten bulb.
HID Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp newly developed in recent years is applied to the following several mode that mainly contains of the far and near light of H4:
First kind is concertina type H4 Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp.This kind autobulb adopts an Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, is stretched by electromagnetic valve device control, realizes the switching of far and near light, exists volume big, and weight is big, switches shortcomings such as unreliable.
Second kind is Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp and halogen tungsten lamp and the formula of using H4 Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp.The dipped headlights of this kind autobulb adopts Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, and high beam adopts halogen tungsten bulb, and halogen tungsten bulb is positioned at the next door of Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, realizes the switching of far and near light.Because high beam adopts halogen tungsten bulb, exists high beam brightness low, the life-span is short, shortcomings such as energy consumption height.
The third is a double-arc tube packaged type H4 arranged side by side Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp.This kind autobulb is by the encapsulation side by side in same outer tube of two Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp electric arc tubes, and electric arc tube height difference is started by special ballast, realizes the switching of far and near light, and anti-dazzling screen adopts easy means.Because it is unreasonable that the fluorescent tube of long-and-short distant light is provided with, exist left and right sides lamp can not exchange, manufacturing process and complex structure, shortcomings such as cost height.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention be exactly provide in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists a kind of left and right sides lamp can exchange, manufacturing process and simple in structure, lower-cost far and near beam xenon metal halide lamp used in vehicle.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of far and near beam xenon metal halide lamp used in vehicle, it is characterized in that, described Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp is made up of lamp holder, dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, anti-dazzling screen, and described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, anti-dazzling screen are fixed on the lamp holder.
Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp and distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp be arranged in parallel, the center line of described distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp by lamp holder central point and intersect 5 °~10 ° angles with the center line of lamp holder, the center line of described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp and lamp holder intersects 5 °~10 ° angles.
Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp and distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp be arranged in parallel, the center line of described distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp by lamp holder central point and intersect 5 ° of angles with the center line of lamp holder, the center line of described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp and lamp holder intersects 5 ° of angles.
Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp is close to a side of distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp.
Described lamp holder is made up of metallic lamp holder, ceramic member, is provided with adhesive-layer between the two.
Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp employing ceramic glue and ceramic member are bonding.
Described anti-dazzling screen is fixed on the metallic lamp holder of lamp holder.
Described lamp holder comprises H4, H13,9004,9007 lamp holders.
Adopt the produced H4 far and near beam xenon metal halide lamp used in vehicle of above technical scheme, having left and right sides lamp can exchange, manufacturing process and simple in structure, cost is low, the life-span is long, the brightness height, advantage such as energy-conservation can be exported good road vehicle standard light type simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of far and near beam xenon metal halide lamp used in vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1-lamp holder, 11-metallic lamp holder, 12-ceramic member, 2-distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, 3-dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, 4-anti-dazzling screen.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of far and near beam xenon metal halide lamp used in vehicle, described Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp is made up of lamp holder 1, dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3, distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2, anti-dazzling screen 4, and described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3, distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2, anti-dazzling screen 4 are fixed on the lamp holder 1.
Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3 be arranged in parallel with distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2, the center line of described distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2 by lamp holder 1 central point and intersect 5 °~10 ° angles (determining) with the center line of lamp holder 1 according to vehicle and reflection shield reflection angle, described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3 intersects 5 °~10 ° angles (determining according to vehicle and reflection shield reflection angle) with the center line of lamp holder 1; Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3 be arranged in parallel with distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2, the center line of described distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2 by lamp holder 1 central point and intersect 5 ° of angles (optimized angle of present embodiment) with the center line of lamp holder 1, described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3 intersects 5 ° of angles (optimized angle of present embodiment) with the center line of lamp holder 1; Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3 is close to a side of distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2; Described lamp holder 1 is made up of metallic lamp holder 11, ceramic member 12, is provided with adhesive-layer between the two; Described dipped beam Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 3, distance light Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp 2 employing ceramic glues and ceramic member 12 are bonding; Described anti-dazzling screen 4 is fixed on the metallic lamp holder 11 of lamp holder 1; Described lamp holder 1 comprises H4, H13,9004,9007 lamp holders.
Because dipped headlights and high beam have all adopted Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, compare with common halogen tungsten lamp, the present invention has the life-span long, luminous flux height, energy-saving advantages.The principle of luminosity of Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp is different with halogen tungsten lamp, and its life-span reached more than 2000 hours, and the life-span of common halogen tungsten lamp had only about 500 hours.The luminous flux of Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp can reach 3000 lumens, is 3 times of common halogen tungsten lamp.The power of Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp is 35W, and the power of halogen tungsten lamp is 55~100W, and remarkable energy saving effect is arranged.
Because the arrangement position of two Xenon gas metallic halogen lamps and the shape of anti-dazzling screen have been passed through meticulously and designed, and compare with existing Xenon gas metallic halogen lamp, the present invention can export good road vehicle standard light type.