CN101016917A - An anti-theft bolt and its matched special wrench - Google Patents
An anti-theft bolt and its matched special wrench Download PDFInfo
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- CN101016917A CN101016917A CN 200710026895 CN200710026895A CN101016917A CN 101016917 A CN101016917 A CN 101016917A CN 200710026895 CN200710026895 CN 200710026895 CN 200710026895 A CN200710026895 A CN 200710026895A CN 101016917 A CN101016917 A CN 101016917A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及防盗工具,特别是一种防盗螺栓和与其配套的专用扳手。The invention relates to an anti-theft tool, in particular to an anti-theft bolt and a matching special wrench.
技术背景technical background
目前很多市政设施经常遭到盗窃、盗用、破坏,例如沙井盖、路灯设施、电缆等。这些设施安装时没有使用有效的防盗措施或者只使用简单的锁头来防盗,导致这些设施容易遭到盗窃和破坏。而现有安全性较高的防盗器材的生产成本较高,不宜大量使用。At present, many municipal facilities are often stolen, embezzled, and destroyed, such as manhole covers, street lighting facilities, cables, etc. When these facilities are installed, effective anti-theft measures are not used or only simple locks are used to prevent theft, which makes these facilities easy to be stolen and destroyed. And the production cost of the higher anti-theft equipment of existing security is higher, should not be used in large quantities.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是一种防盗螺栓和与其配套的专用扳手,其主要目的在于这种防盗螺栓需配合相应的专用板手使用,在没有使用配套的专用板手的情况下难以拆卸螺栓,有效制止盗窃行为,并且有应用范围广,可为不同的用户配备不同的螺钉及专用板手,安全性高的特点,生产难度低成本低,适合广泛应用在各种设备上,结构坚固耐用。The present invention is an anti-theft bolt and a special wrench matched with it. Its main purpose is that the anti-theft bolt needs to be used with a corresponding special wrench, and it is difficult to disassemble the bolt without using the matching special wrench, so as to effectively prevent theft , and has a wide range of applications, and can be equipped with different screws and special wrenches for different users. It has the characteristics of high safety, production difficulty and low cost, and is suitable for wide application on various equipment. The structure is strong and durable.
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述技术目的:The present invention realizes above-mentioned technical purpose through following technical scheme:
一种防盗螺栓,包括栓体和螺帽,这种螺栓的螺帽是圆柱体并且在侧面上设有与栓体螺纹方向相同的螺纹,在螺帽上端设有固定块或固定槽。螺帽与栓体之间设有定位片,在使用这种防盗螺栓时,定位片起到夹紧的作用。这样的设计的好处在于不能使用普通的钳子或其他非专用工具来开启螺栓。An anti-theft bolt includes a bolt body and a nut. The nut of the bolt is a cylinder and is provided with threads in the same direction as the bolt body on the side, and a fixing block or a fixing groove is arranged on the upper end of the nut. A positioning piece is arranged between the nut and the bolt body, and when the anti-theft bolt is used, the positioning piece plays a role of clamping. The advantage of such a design is that ordinary pliers or other non-specialized tools cannot be used to open the bolt.
防盗螺栓的螺帽上所设的固定块或固定槽是球冠形、圆锥体形或圆台形,固定块或固定槽体积较小,只需改变其形状大小即可为不同用户配备专用的防盗螺栓,这样设计的好处在于可根据不同的客户设计不同的装用工具。防盗螺栓不易被普通的钳子或其它常用工具拧开。即使是使用专用工具,可是不能与防盗螺栓的固定块或者固定槽相匹配,也是不能够开启螺栓。The fixed block or fixed groove set on the nut of the anti-theft bolt is spherical, conical or truncated, and the fixed block or fixed groove is small in size, and it can be equipped with special anti-theft bolts for different users only by changing its shape and size. , the advantage of this design is that different installation tools can be designed according to different customers. Anti-theft bolts are not easily unscrewed by ordinary pliers or other commonly used tools. Even if a special tool is used, it cannot be matched with the fixed block or the fixed groove of the anti-theft bolt, and the bolt cannot be opened.
在固定块或固定槽上设有细小的摩擦槽可以增加与专用工具之间的摩擦力,方便相匹配的专用工具固定和开启防盗螺栓。螺帽与栓体之间的定位片形状是圆形,定位片可与螺帽制成一体,也就是生产时螺帽的直径大于栓体的直径。定位片可起到夹紧、定位的作用,与螺帽制成一体方便防盗螺栓加工和生产,降低成本,增加螺栓结构稳定性。The fixed block or the fixed groove is provided with a small friction groove to increase the friction between the special tool and the matching special tool to facilitate fixing and opening the anti-theft bolt. The shape of the spacer between the nut and the bolt body is circular, and the spacer can be integrated with the nut, that is, the diameter of the nut is greater than the diameter of the bolt body during production. The positioning piece can play the role of clamping and positioning, and it is integrated with the nut to facilitate the processing and production of the anti-theft bolt, reduce the cost, and increase the stability of the bolt structure.
一种用于上述防盗螺栓的专用扳手,扳手夹紧端为管状,在夹紧端两端的内壁上设有螺纹。其中一端的螺纹与上述防盗螺栓的螺帽相匹配,起到固定防盗螺栓的作用,另一端设有带螺纹的夹紧杆与该端的螺纹配合活动连接,夹紧杆转动时会顺着螺纹的方向活动。在夹紧端的内部设有夹紧栓与其滑动连接,可在夹紧端内部自由滑动,夹紧栓的一端设有与上述螺栓固定块或固定槽相匹配的夹紧槽或夹紧块,另一端与夹紧杆转动连接,可跟随夹紧杆上下移动。这种专用配合可开启上述的相配合的防盗螺栓,在防盗螺栓的固定块或固定槽与板手的夹紧栓不匹配的情况下是无法开启防盗螺栓。A special wrench used for the above-mentioned anti-theft bolt, the clamping end of the wrench is tubular, and threads are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the clamping end. The thread at one end matches the nut of the above-mentioned anti-theft bolt, which plays the role of fixing the anti-theft bolt. The other end is provided with a threaded clamping rod that is movably connected with the thread at this end. When the clamping rod rotates, it will follow the direction of the thread. direction activity. Inside the clamping end, there is a clamping bolt and its sliding connection, which can slide freely inside the clamping end. One end of the clamping bolt is provided with a clamping groove or a clamping block that matches the above-mentioned bolt fixing block or fixing groove. One end is rotatably connected with the clamping rod, and can move up and down following the clamping rod. This special cooperation can open the above-mentioned matching anti-theft bolt, and cannot open the anti-theft bolt under the situation that the fixed block or the fixed groove of the anti-theft bolt do not match the clamping bolt of the wrench.
本发明对比现有技术具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
本发明使用结构简单、坚固耐用、易于加工生产。The invention has the advantages of simple structure, firmness and durability, and easy processing and production.
应用范围广,可为不同的用户配备不同的螺钉及专用板手,具有安全性高的特点。It has a wide range of applications, and can be equipped with different screws and special wrench for different users, which has the characteristics of high safety.
生产难度低、成本低,适合广泛应用在各种设备上。The production difficulty is low, the cost is low, and it is suitable for being widely used in various equipment.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further:
图1为本发明实施例一防盗螺栓结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an anti-theft bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一防盗螺栓剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an anti-theft bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例二防盗螺栓剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an anti-theft bolt according to
图4为本发明实施例三防盗螺栓结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anti-theft bolt according to
图5为本发明实施例一配套的专用扳手结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting special wrench according to
图6为本发明实施例一使用状态结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a use state according to
图7位本发明实施例二专用扳手的夹紧栓剖面结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clamping bolt of the special wrench according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一:如图1所示,防盗螺栓包括栓体1和螺帽2,这种螺栓的螺帽2是圆柱体并且在侧面上设有与栓体1螺纹方向相同的螺纹,栓体1与螺帽2可以是一体成型,方便生产。在螺帽2上端设有固定块14与其固定连接,也可以在生产时候将栓体1、螺帽2和固定块14制成一体。如图2所示,螺帽2与栓体1之间设有定位片3,定位片3与栓体1固定连接。这样的设计好处是不能使用普通的钳子或其他非专用工具来开启螺栓。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, the anti-theft bolt includes a
如图1所示防盗螺栓的螺帽2上所设的固定块14是锥台形,固定块14体积较小,不易被普通的钳子夹紧,但能被专用工具所夹紧,这样设计的防盗螺栓不易被普通的钳子或其它常用工具拧开。在固定块14设有细小的摩擦槽5可以增加与专用工具之间的摩擦力,方便相匹配的专用工具固定或开启防盗螺栓。如图2所示螺帽2与栓体1之间的定位片3形状是圆形,定位片3可与螺帽2制成一体,也就是生产时螺帽2的直径大于栓体1的直径,也可以焊接到螺帽2上。可以起到夹紧、定位的作用。As shown in Figure 1, the
如图5所示防盗螺栓的专用扳手由夹紧端51与把手52组成,扳手夹紧端51为管状,在夹紧端51两端的内壁上设有螺纹。如图1、图5所示,其中一端的螺纹56与上述防盗螺栓的螺帽2相匹配,起到固定防盗螺栓的作用。如图5所示,另一端设有带螺纹的夹紧杆53与该端的螺纹配合活动连接,夹紧杆53转动时会顺着螺纹的方向活动。在夹紧端51的内部设有夹紧栓54与其滑动连接,使夹紧栓54可在夹紧端51内部自由滑动。如图2、图5所示,夹紧栓53一端设有与上述防盗螺栓圆台形固定块14相匹配的夹紧槽55,另一段与夹紧杆53转动连接,可跟随夹紧杆53上下移动。这种专用扳手配合可开启上述的相配合的防盗螺栓,在防盗螺栓的固定块14与板手的夹紧栓54不匹配的情况下是无法开启防盗螺栓。The special wrench of anti-theft bolt as shown in Figure 5 is made up of clamping
安装使用这种防盗螺栓时,如图2、图5所示,将防盗螺栓的螺帽2拧进专用扳手夹紧端51的螺纹56中。然后转动夹紧杆53,让夹紧杆53向装有防盗螺栓一侧移动,这时夹紧栓54也向装有防盗螺栓一侧滑动,最后夹紧栓54上的夹紧槽55与防盗螺栓上的圆台形固定块14相吻合,这时夹紧栓54已经固定了防盗螺栓,然后就可利用专用扳手将防盗螺栓的栓体拧进所要固定的物体中。When installing and using this anti-theft bolt, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the
如图6所示,固定物可设有螺栓槽62来容纳暴露在固定物外侧的防盗螺栓的定位片3和螺帽2,螺栓槽62的宽度可容纳专用扳手的夹紧端51在其内部转动。防盗螺栓固定物体时,利用专用扳手将防盗螺栓推进螺栓槽51中,转动专用扳手来拧紧防盗螺栓,将带有螺栓槽62的上层固定物61与下层固定物63固定在一起。将防盗螺栓固定到位后,如图5所示,转动夹紧杆53,让夹紧杆53带动夹紧栓54远离防盗螺栓,然后转动专用扳手让螺帽14与夹紧端51脱离。在螺栓槽62中的螺帽14更加难以被普通的钳子所夹紧,这样就起到了放盗的作用。As shown in Figure 6, the fixture can be provided with a
实施例二:如图3所示,本实施例与实施例一的结构基本相同,区别在于防盗螺栓的螺帽2顶端设有夹紧槽24。如图7所示专用扳手的夹紧栓54上设有与固定槽24相匹配的夹紧块75。这样设计的好处在于螺帽2上的固定槽24难以给普通的钳子所夹紧,增加的防盗螺栓的防盗性能。Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 3 , the structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of
实施例三:如图1、图4所示,本实施例的防盗螺栓结构与实施例一的结构基本相同,之间的区别在于将定位片3与螺帽2制成一体。如图4所示,生产时候螺帽2的直径大于栓体1,螺帽2凸出部分就可起到定位的作用。这样设计在生产时可一体成型,简化结构,节省生产的工序,从而降低成本,结构稳定性更强,使用寿命长。Embodiment 3: As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 , the anti-theft bolt structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2007100268956A CN100507287C (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2007-02-09 | An anti-theft bolt and its matched special wrench |
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CNB2007100268956A CN100507287C (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2007-02-09 | An anti-theft bolt and its matched special wrench |
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CN101016917A true CN101016917A (en) | 2007-08-15 |
CN100507287C CN100507287C (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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CNB2007100268956A Expired - Fee Related CN100507287C (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2007-02-09 | An anti-theft bolt and its matched special wrench |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105317812A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 国家电网公司 | Box-type transformer |
CN105980108A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2016-09-28 | 西门子公司 | Method and device for securing a threaded element screwed into a threaded seat, method for mounting at least one balancing weight of a turbine, and a turbine |
CN119712698A (en) * | 2025-02-28 | 2025-03-28 | 宁波中江高强螺栓有限公司 | Safety anti-theft bolt |
Family Cites Families (8)
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DE3441561A1 (en) * | 1984-11-14 | 1986-05-22 | Franz 6200 Wiesbaden Müller | Shoulder screw or vice screw |
DE4307633C1 (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-05-19 | Pennig Dietmar | Screw for locking marrow-cavity pin in position - has threaded section of shank near head and opposite thread on head with unthreaded section of shank between |
US5536127A (en) * | 1994-10-13 | 1996-07-16 | Pennig; Dietmar | Headed screw construction for use in fixing the position of an intramedullary nail |
CN2457394Y (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2001-10-31 | 蔡奉燕 | Locking screw |
US6306140B1 (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2001-10-23 | Synthes (Usa) | Bone screw |
FR2847312A1 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-05-21 | Daniel Poulard | Anti-theft key and nut unit for cycle equipment is surrounded by freely rotating ring held in base shoulder, ring having lugs for first introduction level of key, nut having fluting and notches for second and thirds key introduction levels |
CN2720178Y (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2005-08-24 | 李一达 | Anti-theft bolt nut and its special tool |
CN201027775Y (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-02-27 | 陈伟明 | Anti-theft bolt and special spanner matched with same |
-
2007
- 2007-02-09 CN CNB2007100268956A patent/CN100507287C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105980108A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2016-09-28 | 西门子公司 | Method and device for securing a threaded element screwed into a threaded seat, method for mounting at least one balancing weight of a turbine, and a turbine |
CN105980108B (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2018-03-30 | 西门子公司 | For the method and apparatus of the screwing element locking in threaded block will to be screwed in, for the method for loading at least one counterweight of turbine and a kind of turbine |
CN105317812A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-02-10 | 国家电网公司 | Box-type transformer |
CN119712698A (en) * | 2025-02-28 | 2025-03-28 | 宁波中江高强螺栓有限公司 | Safety anti-theft bolt |
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