Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, more particularly, relate to a kind of size that does not increase refrigerator and capacity increases and preserve easily the refrigerator of article.
Background technology
The announcement of 20-0321175 Korean Utility Model has disclosed a kind of kraut refrigerator of opening slidably, as shown in Figure 1.Described refrigerator comprises storeroom 1 and 2 and following storeroom 6, last storeroom 1 and 2 each have opened upper surface, and the occupation mode of storeroom 6 is by open the unlimited top surface that refrigerator enters down storeroom 6 from the front down.Last storeroom 1 and 2 opened upper surface are opened and closed by 3 and 4 rotation to the doorstep, and storeroom 6 is opened and closed by the slidably storage box 5 that can be drawn forward down.Slidably storage box 5 comprises: storage box part 5a has opened upper surface and by rail supported; Xiamen 5b is installed on the front surface of storage box part 5a, is used to open and close down storeroom 6.
In above refrigerator, 3 and 4 article that will preserve are collected in storeroom 1 and 2 by opening to the doorstep, by the general slidably storage box 5 pull out down the article that storeroom 6 will preserve and be collected in down in the storeroom 6.
Because slidably storage box 5 comprises interconnected storage box part 5a and Xiamen 5b, thereby when the user wants that article are put into slidably storage box 5, the user at first will draw slidably storage box 5 forward from following storeroom 6, and the top surface that opens wide by storage box part 5a is put into storage box part 5a with article then.Therefore, when the user wants article are taken out from storage box 5 slidably, the user at first draws slidably storage box 5 forward from following storage box 6, the top surface that opens wide by storage box part 5a takes out article from storage box part 5a then, therefore, when article are collected in the refrigerator, use inconvenient.
Because slidably the width of storage box 5 is roughly consistent with the width of the front portion of refrigerator main body, thereby refrigerator comprises the rear portion that is installed in down storeroom 6 and the Machine Room (not shown) after storage box 5, and this Machine Room is used for holding therein compressor and condenser.Therefore, the volume of the main body of traditional refrigerator is big and can not increase the length of storeroom 6 down.In addition, because slidably storage box 5 is contained in down in the storeroom 6, therefore traditional refrigerator capacity is little.
In the refrigerator (not shown) of the open-top with dark storeroom, a plurality of boxes that are used for holding the article that will preserve are deposited in storeroom vertically.Therefore, when the user wanted following box taken out from storeroom, the user at first will take out top box from storeroom, then following box is taken out from storeroom, does inconvenience like this.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, an aspect of of the present present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, and wherein, the article that preserve are placed into the storeroom neutralization easily and take out from storeroom.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of does not increase the size of fuselage and refrigerator that capacity increases.
Above-mentioned and/or others and/or advantage can realize that described refrigerator comprises: main body by a kind of refrigerator is provided; First storeroom is installed in the upper area of main body and has opened upper surface; Second storeroom is installed in the main body, under first storeroom and have a unlimited front surface; First, be used to open and close the upper surface of first storeroom; Second, be rotatably connected to the front surface of main body, be used to open and close the front surface of second storeroom.
Described refrigerator also can comprise pallet, and this pallet is installed in second storeroom, when article are placed on the pallet, this pallet can be pulled out forward from second storeroom.Described pallet can have writing board shape, and by the guide supporting on the both side surface that is formed on described second storeroom.A plurality of pallets can stack vertically.
Described refrigerator also can comprise: the 3rd storeroom is installed in the upper area of main body, in a side of first storeroom and have opened upper surface; The 3rd, be used to open and close the upper surface of the 3rd storeroom; The Machine Room is installed in the main body, under the 3rd storeroom.The degree of depth of the 3rd storeroom can be greater than the degree of depth of first storeroom.
Above-mentioned and/or others also can realize that described refrigerator comprises: main body by a kind of refrigerator is provided; First storeroom is installed in the upper area of main body and has opened upper surface; First, be used to open and close the upper surface of first storeroom; Second storeroom is installed in the main body, under first storeroom and have a unlimited front surface; Second, be rotatably connected to the front surface of main body, be used to open and close the front surface of second storeroom; The 3rd storeroom is installed in the upper area of main body, in a side of first storeroom and have opened upper surface; The 3rd, be used to open and close the upper surface of the 3rd storeroom; The Machine Room is installed in the main body, under the 3rd storeroom.
Described refrigerator also can comprise: the 4th storeroom, be installed in first storeroom with the opposite opposite side of the 3rd storeroom direction, and have opened upper surface; The 4th, be used to open and close the upper surface of the 4th storeroom.
The degree of depth of the 3rd storeroom can be greater than the degree of depth of first storeroom, and the degree of depth of the 4th storeroom can be greater than the degree of depth of the 3rd storeroom.
Above-mentioned and/or others also can realize that described refrigerator comprises: main body by a kind of refrigerator is provided; First storeroom is installed in the main body and has unlimited front surface; First, be rotatably connected to the front surface of main body, be used to open and close the front surface of first storeroom; Second storeroom is installed in the main body, in a side of first storeroom and have opened upper surface; Second, be used to open and close the upper surface of second storeroom; The Machine Room is installed in the main body, under second storeroom.
Above-mentioned and/or others also can realize that described refrigerator comprises: main body by a kind of refrigerator is provided; First storeroom is installed in the upper area of main body and has opened upper surface; Second storeroom is installed in the main body, under first storeroom and have a unlimited front surface; First, be used to open and close the upper surface of first storeroom; Second, be rotatably connected to the front surface of main body, be used to open and close the front surface of second storeroom; A plurality of evaporimeters are installed in respectively in first storeroom and second storeroom; Controller is used for controlling independently evaporimeter.
Description of drawings
By the description of embodiment being carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, these and/or others of the present invention and advantage will become clear and should be readily appreciated that more, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of traditional refrigerator;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view according to the refrigerator of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that illustrates according to the mounting structure of the pallet of the refrigerator of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along the line IV-IV ' intercepting of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along the line V-V ' intercepting of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view according to the refrigerator of second embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
To describe embodiments of the invention in detail now, its example represents that in the accompanying drawings wherein, identical label is indicated components identical all the time.Embodiment is described to explain the present invention hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 shows the refrigerator according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, the refrigerator of first embodiment comprises: first storeroom 11, be installed in main body 10 upper area a side and have opened upper surface; Second storeroom 12 is installed in the main body 10, under first storeroom 11 and have a unlimited front surface; The 3rd storeroom 13, be installed in main body 10 upper area opposite side and have opened upper surface; Machine Room 14 is installed in the main body 10, under the 3rd storeroom 13.
Be used to open and close first 15 of opened upper surface of first storeroom 11 and be used to open and close the 3rd 17 upper surface that is installed in main body 10 respectively of the opened upper surface of the 3rd storeroom 13.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, first 15 rear end and the 3rd 's 17 rear end is connected on the main body 10 by hinge-unit 18, thereby first 15 and second 17 can be rotated vertically.In addition, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, be used to open and close second 16 front surface that is installed in main body 10 of the front surface that opens wide of second storeroom 12.Second 16 right-hand member is rotatably connected on the main body 10, thereby second can flatly be rotated.Yet, also can be that second 16 lower end is rotatably connected on the main body 10, thereby second 16 can be rotated vertically.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, main body 10 comprises: shell 21; Inner casing 22,23 and 24 is installed in the shell 21, is used for limiting respectively storeroom 11,12 and 13; Foamed insulation material 25 is filled the space between shell 21 and inner casing 22,23 and 24. Door 15,16 and 17 has the thermal insulation structure identical with main body 10.The outer surface that evaporimeter 26a, 26b that storeroom 11,12 and 13 is freezed by refrigerant pipe being used for respectively of making and 26c are installed in inner casing 22,23 and 24. Evaporimeter 26a, 26b and 26c are controlled independently by the controller (not shown), thereby storeroom 11,12 and 13 can selectively be freezed.
As shown in Figure 5, be used for compressed refrigerant compressor 27, be used to make refrigerant compressed condenser condensing 28, cooling fan 29 and control module 30 to be installed in Machine Room 14.The rear surface of Machine Room 14 is formed a plurality of air circulation hole by mechanical chamber cap 31 sealings with penetrating on mechanical chamber cap 31.
As shown in Figure 4, the degree of depth of first storeroom 11 is for to put into first storeroom 11 by opening first 15 article that can easily will preserve.In addition, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, top tray 33 and following pallet 34 are installed in second storeroom 12 with unlimited front surface, when the article that will preserve are placed on top tray 33 and the following pallet 34, pull on pallet 33 and following pallet 34 slidably forward.Possibility is, in second storeroom 12 pallet can be installed, and perhaps in second storeroom 12 three or more pallets can be installed.
As shown in Figure 3, top tray 33 and following pallet 34 have writing board shape, and the two ends of top tray 33 and following pallet 34 are supported by the guide rail on two side surfaces that are connected to second storeroom 12 35 respectively.Front end at top tray 33 and following pallet 34 forms handle 33a and 34a respectively.The article that utilize top tray 33 and following pallet 34 to preserve are deposited in second storeroom 12 vertically.When opening for second 16, can pull on pallet 33 and following pallet 34 forward by pull handle 33a and 34a.In Fig. 3, guide rail 35 is connected on the both side surface of second storeroom 12.Yet guide rail can be by replacements such as a plurality of grooves that form on the side surface of second storeroom 12 or a plurality of rollers.
Top tray 33 and following pallet 34 have writing board shape and can be drawn forward, and therefore are used to place the article that will preserve easily.That is owing to do not form framework at the edge of top tray 33 and play pallet 34, so can from top tray 33 and following pallet 34 forward, to the side and upwards take out article.In addition, when pulling on pallet 33 and following pallet 34 forward from second storeroom 12, take out article from top tray 33 and following pallet 34 easily.Compare with traditional slidably storage box, the above-mentioned structure of top tray 33 and following pallet 34 has increased the capacity of second storeroom 12 that is used to hold the article that will preserve.
As shown in Figure 5, the degree of depth of the 3rd storeroom 13 is greater than the degree of depth of first storeroom 11, thereby the article that will preserve can be deposited in the 3rd storeroom 13 vertically.Because the above-mentioned structure of the 3rd storeroom 13, thereby the article that need take out from refrigerator continually are stored in first storeroom 11 or second storeroom 12, and need the article of long-time storage to be stored in the 3rd storeroom 13.
In addition, can omit first storeroom 11, thereby the space of second storeroom 12 increases.That is, the 3rd storeroom 13 is installed in the main body 10, in a side of second storeroom 12 and have opened upper surface.
Because Machine Room 14 is arranged under the 3rd storeroom 13, thereby Machine Room 14 can guarantee the space easily, and can increase the width of second storeroom 12 and the 3rd storeroom 13 back.Therefore, can reduce the volume of main body 10 and the interior storage space in the increase main body 10.
Fig. 6 shows the refrigerator according to second embodiment of the invention.The refrigerator of second embodiment also comprises: the 4th storeroom 41 is installed in the opposite side of the direction with the 3rd storeroom 13 of first storeroom, and has opened upper surface; The 4th 42, be used to open and close the opened upper surface of the 4th storeroom 41.The structure of the refrigerator of second embodiment except the 4th storeroom 41 with the 4th 42 the structure with the refrigerator of first embodiment is identical basically, therefore will omit its detailed description.
The degree of depth of the 3rd storeroom 13 is greater than the degree of depth of first storeroom 11, and the degree of depth of the 4th storeroom 41 is greater than the degree of depth of the 3rd storeroom 13.Increase the storage space that the 4th storeroom 41 has enlarged refrigerator.The degree of depth the 4th storeroom big and that have an opened upper surface is suitable for collecting the article that need long-time storage.
As clear from the above description, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of refrigerator, wherein, the pallet of second storeroom and door branch are arranged, and the pallet with writing board shape can be drawn forward from second storeroom slidably, therefore compare article that easy collection will be preserved and convenient the use with traditional refrigerator.
Owing on the edge of pallet, do not form framework, so refrigerator of the present invention is compared the volume that has increased storeroom with traditional refrigerator of opening slidably.
Because the Machine Room is positioned under the 3rd storeroom, so guarantee to install the space of Machine Room easily, each storeroom is provided with and has been increased the rear portion width of storeroom effectively.Therefore, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention has big capacity and has reduced the volume of main body.
Although shown and described embodiments of the invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can change these embodiments that scope of the present invention limits in claim and equivalent thereof.