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CN100594600C - Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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CN100594600C
CN100594600C CN200710005947A CN200710005947A CN100594600C CN 100594600 C CN100594600 C CN 100594600C CN 200710005947 A CN200710005947 A CN 200710005947A CN 200710005947 A CN200710005947 A CN 200710005947A CN 100594600 C CN100594600 C CN 100594600C
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CN101246854A (en
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陈铭逸
赵芳玫
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United Microelectronics Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein a deep pocket doping region is arranged in a semiconductor substrate to avoid the occurrence of a latch-up phenomenon. In addition, because the manufacture of the deep pocket doping area is integrated in the lightly doped drain process or the source/drain doping area process, the latch-up prevention capability can be effectively improved without increasing the cost of an additional mask.

Description

互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管及其制作方法 Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor and manufacturing method thereof

技术领域 technical field

本发明关于一种互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管及其制作方法,尤指一种具有优良闭锁防制能力(latch-up robustness)的互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管及其制作方法。The present invention relates to a complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor with excellent latch-up robustness and a manufacturing method thereof.

背景技术 Background technique

互补式金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)晶体管是由一个N型金属氧化物半导体(NMOS)晶体管与一个P型金属氧化物半导体(PMOS)晶体管所组成的半导体基本元件。A Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) transistor is a semiconductor basic element composed of an N-type Metal Oxide Semiconductor (NMOS) transistor and a P-type Metal Oxide Semiconductor (PMOS) transistor.

请参考图1,图1为已有互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的结构示意图。如图1所示,已有互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管包含有一P型的半导体基底10,而由仰视方向的半导体基底10可区分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区20与N型金属氧化物半导体元件区40,并利用隔离结构12加以隔离。P型金属氧化物半导体元件区20内设置有N型阱22位于半导体基底10中、栅极绝缘层24位于半导体基底10的表面、栅极电极26位于栅极绝缘层24的表面、二个间隔壁28位于栅极电极26的两侧,以及二个P型的源极/漏极掺杂区30分别位于二个间隔壁28两侧的半导体基底10中。另外,栅极电极26两侧的间隔壁28下方的半导体基底10中另分别设置有一的轻掺杂漏极32,而各轻掺杂漏极32下方的半导体基底10内则设置有口袋型(halo orpocket)掺杂区34。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional CMOS transistor. As shown in FIG. 1, the existing complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor includes a P-type semiconductor substrate 10, and the semiconductor substrate 10 in the bottom view direction can distinguish the P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 20 from the N-type metal oxide semiconductor The element region 40 is isolated by the isolation structure 12 . In the P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 20, an N-type well 22 is located in the semiconductor substrate 10, a gate insulating layer 24 is located on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 10, a gate electrode 26 is located on the surface of the gate insulating layer 24, and two gaps are formed. The partition walls 28 are located on both sides of the gate electrode 26 , and the two P-type source/drain doped regions 30 are respectively located in the semiconductor substrate 10 on both sides of the two partition walls 28 . In addition, one lightly doped drain 32 is respectively provided in the semiconductor substrate 10 below the partition wall 28 on both sides of the gate electrode 26, and a pocket type ( halo or pocket) doped region 34.

另一方面,N型金属氧化物半导体元件区40内设置有P型阱42位于半导体基底10中、栅极绝缘层44位于半导体基底10的表面、栅极电极46位于栅极绝缘层44的表面、二个间隔壁48位于栅极电极46的两侧,以及二个N型的源极/漏极掺杂区50分别位于二个间隔壁48两侧的半导体基底10中。另外,栅极电极46两侧的间隔壁48下方的半导体基底10中另分别设置有轻掺杂漏极52。On the other hand, in the NMOS element region 40, a P-type well 42 is located in the semiconductor substrate 10, a gate insulating layer 44 is located on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 10, and a gate electrode 46 is located on the surface of the gate insulating layer 44. , two spacers 48 are located on both sides of the gate electrode 46 , and two N-type source/drain doped regions 50 are respectively located in the semiconductor substrate 10 on both sides of the two spacers 48 . In addition, lightly doped drains 52 are respectively disposed in the semiconductor substrate 10 below the partition walls 48 on both sides of the gate electrode 46 .

目前集成电路中已广泛使用互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管作为主要的基本电子元件,但在工艺线宽的不断精进的情况下,P型金属氧化物半导体晶体管与N型金属氧化物半导体晶体管彼此间的隔离更显得重要,否则容易发生闭锁现象。另外,对于某些具备高电流或高电压的集成电路而言,例如模拟电路(analogue IC)或电源管理电路(PMIC)而言,互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管更是容易产生闭锁现象。At present, complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors have been widely used as the main basic electronic components in integrated circuits. The isolation is more important, otherwise it is prone to lock-up. In addition, for some integrated circuits with high current or high voltage, such as analogue ICs or power management circuits (PMICs), CMOS transistors are more prone to latch-up.

请继续参考图2与图3,并一并参考图1。图2为pnpn二极管的示意图,图3为图2的pnpn二极管的电流对电压的关图。如图1所示,互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管以反相器(inverter)的方式连接,以测试闭锁现象。在P型金属氧化物半导体元件区20中,P型的源极/漏极30、N型阱22与P型的半导体基底10会形成直立式pnp双极性晶体管,而另一方面N型金属氧化物半导体元件区40中,N型的源极/漏极50与P型阱42,与P型金属氧化物半导体元件区20的N型阱22则会形成横向式npn双极性晶体管。由于直立式pnp双极性晶体管的基极(base)与横向式npn双极性晶体管的集电极(collector)相接,同时直立式pnp双极性晶体管的集电极亦与横向式npn双极性晶体管的基极相接,在此状况下任一双极性晶体管的基极都处于被另一双极性晶体管的集电极驱动(driven)的状态,因而使直立式pnp双极性晶体管与横向式npn双极性晶体管形成正回馈回路(positive feedback loop)。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , and refer to FIG. 1 together. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pnpn diode, and FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between current and voltage of the pnpn diode in FIG. 2 . As shown in FIG. 1 , CMOS transistors are connected in an inverter manner to test the latch-up phenomenon. In the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 20, the P-type source/drain 30, the N-type well 22 and the P-type semiconductor substrate 10 will form a vertical pnp bipolar transistor, while the N-type metal In the oxide semiconductor device region 40 , the N-type source/drain 50 and the P-type well 42 and the N-type well 22 of the P-type MOS device region 20 form a lateral npn bipolar transistor. Since the base of the vertical pnp bipolar transistor is connected to the collector of the horizontal npn bipolar transistor, the collector of the vertical pnp bipolar transistor is also connected to the horizontal npn bipolar transistor. The bases of the transistors are connected. In this case, the base of any bipolar transistor is driven by the collector of the other bipolar transistor, so that the vertical pnp bipolar transistor and the horizontal npn Bipolar transistors form a positive feedback loop.

上述正回馈回路可视为寄生pnpn二极管,如图2所示,而pnpn二极管的电流(I)与电压(V)的操作曲线如图3所示。pnpn二极管的引发电流(triggering currcnt)为IH,当电流大于引发电流(I>IH)时,pnpn二极管会处于运作的状态,而使互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管产生闭锁现象。一旦发生闭锁现象,将使互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管暂时性甚至永久性丧失功能,而影响互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的正常运作,因此在互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的设计与制作过程中,如何避免闭锁现象的发生成为研发上的重要课题。The above-mentioned positive feedback loop can be regarded as a parasitic pnpn diode, as shown in FIG. 2 , and the operating curve of the current (I) and voltage (V) of the pnpn diode is shown in FIG. 3 . The triggering currcnt of the pnpn diode is I H , and when the current is greater than the triggering current (I>I H ), the pnpn diode will be in an operating state, causing the CMOS transistor to lock up. Once the latch-up phenomenon occurs, the complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor will temporarily or even permanently lose its function, which will affect the normal operation of the complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor. Therefore, in the design and production process of the complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor , How to avoid the occurrence of latch-up phenomenon has become an important topic in research and development.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的一个目的在于提供一种制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法,以提升互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的闭锁防制能力。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for fabricating a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor to improve the latch-up prevention capability of the complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor.

本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种具有优良闭锁防制能力的互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管。Another object of the present invention is to provide a CMOS transistor with excellent latch-up prevention capability.

为达成上述目的,本发明的一实施例提供一种制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法。首先提供半导体基底,其包含有第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区与第二导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区,且该半导体基底于该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区包含有第二导电型掺杂阱,而于该第二导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区包含有第一导电型掺杂阱。接着于该半导体基底的表面形成多个隔离结构,并于该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区形成栅极结构。之后,于该半导体基底的表面形成第一掩模图案,其中该第一掩模图案曝露出该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区的该栅极结构以及该栅极结构两侧的半导体基底。随后,利用该第一掩模图案作为掩模,通过离子注入于该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区的该栅极结构两侧的该第二导电型掺杂阱中形成二个轻掺杂漏极。再次利用该第一掩模图案作为掩模,通过离子注入于该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区的该栅极结构两侧的该第二导电型掺杂阱中形成二个深口袋型掺杂区,其中该二个深口袋型掺杂区为第二导电型。之后,去除该第一掩模图案,并于该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区的该栅极结构以及该第二导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区的该栅极结构的侧壁形成间隔壁。然后于该半导体基底的表面形成第二掩模图案,其中该第二掩模图案曝露出该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区的该栅极结构以及该栅极结构的该间隔壁两侧的该半导体基底。接着利用该第二掩模图案作为掩模,通过离子注入于该第一导电型金属氧化物半导体元件区的该栅极结构两侧的该第二导电型掺杂阱中形成二个源极/漏极掺杂区。随后去除该第二掩模图案。To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for fabricating a CMOS transistor. First, a semiconductor substrate is provided, which includes a first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor element region and a second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor element region, and the semiconductor substrate includes a second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor element region. The doped well of the conductivity type includes the doped well of the first conductivity type in the metal oxide semiconductor element region of the second conductivity type. Then a plurality of isolation structures are formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a gate structure is formed in the first conductive type metal oxide semiconductor element region. After that, a first mask pattern is formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first mask pattern exposes the gate structure of the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor element region and the semiconductor substrate on both sides of the gate structure . Subsequently, using the first mask pattern as a mask, two lightly doped Miscellaneous drain. Using the first mask pattern again as a mask, two deep pocket-type wells are formed in the doped wells of the second conductivity type on both sides of the gate structure of the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor element region by ion implantation. Doped regions, wherein the two deep pocket doped regions are of the second conductivity type. Afterwards, the first mask pattern is removed, and a gap is formed on the sidewalls of the gate structure of the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device region and the gate structure of the second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device region next door. Then, a second mask pattern is formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the second mask pattern exposes the gate structure of the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device region and both sides of the partition wall of the gate structure of the semiconductor substrate. Next, using the second mask pattern as a mask, two source electrodes/ Drain doped region. The second mask pattern is subsequently removed.

本发明制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法利用制作轻掺杂漏极的掩模图案作为掩模,一并制作出深口袋型掺杂区,不仅可提升闭锁防制能力,同时又不会增加额外的掩模成本。The method for manufacturing complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors of the present invention uses the lightly doped drain mask pattern as a mask to create a deep pocket-type doped region, which can not only improve the lock-up prevention ability, but also prevent Add additional mask cost.

为了使本领域普通技术人员能更近一步了解本发明的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图。然而所附图式仅供参考与辅助说明用,并非用来对本发明加以限制。In order for those skilled in the art to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present invention. However, the accompanying drawings are only for reference and auxiliary description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为已有的互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an existing CMOS transistor.

图2为pnpn二极管的示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a pnpn diode.

图3为图2的pnpn二极管的电流对电压的关图。FIG. 3 is a graph of current versus voltage for the pnpn diode of FIG. 2 .

图4为本发明的第一优选实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a CMOS transistor according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图5至图11为本发明的第一实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法示意图。5 to 11 are schematic diagrams of a method for fabricating a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图12为本发明的第二优选实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法流程图。FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a CMOS transistor according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图13至图19为本发明的第二实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法示意图。13 to 19 are schematic diagrams of a method for fabricating a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

10半导体基底                    12隔离结构10 Semiconductor substrate 12 Isolation structure

20P型金属氧化物半导体元件区     22N型阱20P type metal oxide semiconductor element area 22N type well

24栅极绝缘层                    26栅极电极24 gate insulating layer 26 gate electrode

28间隔壁                        30源极/漏极掺杂区28 partition walls 30 source/drain doped regions

32轻掺杂漏极                    34口袋型掺杂区32 lightly doped drain 34 pocket doped region

40N型金属氧化物半导体元件区     42P型阱40N type metal oxide semiconductor element area 42P type well

44栅极绝缘层                    46栅极电极44 gate insulating layer 46 gate electrode

48间隔壁                        50源极/漏极掺杂区48 partition wall 50 source/drain doped region

52轻掺杂漏极                    70半导体基底52 lightly doped drain 70 semiconductor substrate

72P型金属氧化物半导体元件区     74N型金属氧化物半导体元件区72P type metal oxide semiconductor element area 74N type metal oxide semiconductor element area

76N型掺杂阱                     78P型掺杂阱76N-type doped well 78P-type doped well

80隔离结构                      82栅极绝缘层80 isolation structure 82 gate insulating layer

84栅极绝缘层                    86栅极电极84 gate insulating layer 86 gate electrode

88栅极电极                      89掩模图案88 gate electrode 89 mask pattern

90轻掺杂漏极                    92间隔壁90 Lightly doped drain 92 Partition wall

93掩模图案                      94源极/漏极掺杂区93 mask pattern 94 source/drain doped region

96N型掺杂区                     98第一掩模图案96 N-type doped region 98 first mask pattern

100轻掺杂漏极                   102口袋型掺杂区100 lightly doped drain 102 pocket doped region

104深口袋型掺杂区               106源极/漏极掺杂区104 deep pocket doped region 106 source/drain doped region

108P型掺杂区                    118第二掩模图案108P-type doped region 118 second mask pattern

120半导体基底                   122P型金属氧化物半导体元件区120 semiconductor substrate 122P type metal oxide semiconductor element area

124N型金属氧化物半导体元件区    126N型掺杂阱124N type metal oxide semiconductor element region 126N type doped well

128P型掺杂阱                    130隔离结构128P doped well 130 isolation structure

132栅极绝缘层                   134栅极绝缘层132 Gate insulating layer                         134 Gate insulating layer

136栅极电极                     138栅极电极136 grid electrodes

139掩模图案                     140二个轻掺杂漏极139 mask pattern 140 two lightly doped drains

142间隔壁                       143掩模图案142 partition wall 143 mask pattern

144源极/漏极掺杂区              146N型掺杂区144 source/drain doped region 146 N-type doped region

148第一掩模图案                 150轻掺杂漏极148 first mask pattern 150 lightly doped drain

152口袋型掺杂区                 154深口袋型掺杂区152 Pocket Doping Region 154 Deep Pocket Doping Region

156源极/漏极掺杂区              158P型掺杂区156 source/drain doped region 158P type doped region

160第二掩模图案160 second mask pattern

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参考图4,图4为本发明的第一优选实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法流程图。如图4所示,本实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的主要流程步骤包含有:Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a CMOS transistor according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the main process steps of manufacturing a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor in this embodiment include:

步骤60:提供半导体基底;Step 60: providing a semiconductor substrate;

步骤61:形成掺杂阱;Step 61: forming a doped well;

步骤62:形成隔离结构;Step 62: forming an isolation structure;

步骤63:制作栅极结构;Step 63: making a gate structure;

步骤64:制作轻掺杂漏极、口袋型掺杂区与深口袋掺杂区;Step 64: making a lightly doped drain, a pocket-type doped region, and a deep-pocket doped region;

步骤65:制作间隔壁;以及Step 65: making partition walls; and

步骤66:制作源极/漏极。Step 66: Make Source/Drain.

请继续参考图5至图11,图5至图11为本发明的第一实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法示意图。于本实施例中,第一导电型为P型,而第二导电型为N型,但并不限于此,于其它实施方式中,第一导电型亦可为N型,而第二导电型则为P型。如图5所示,首先提供P型的半导体基底70,由仰视方向的半导体基底70包含有P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72,用以制作P型金属氧化物半导体晶体管,以及N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74,用以制作N型金属氧化物半导体晶体管。接着于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的半导体基底70中形成有N型掺杂阱76,并于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的半导体基底70中形成P型掺杂阱78。随后,于半导体基底70的表面形成多个隔离结构80,例如场氧化层或浅沟隔离结构。Please continue to refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 11 . FIG. 5 to FIG. 11 are schematic diagrams of a method for fabricating a CMOS transistor according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first conductivity type is P-type, and the second conductivity type is N-type, but it is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first conductivity type can also be N-type, and the second conductivity type It is P type. As shown in Figure 5, a P-type semiconductor substrate 70 is first provided, and the semiconductor substrate 70 in the bottom view direction includes a P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 72 for making a P-type metal oxide semiconductor transistor, and an N-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 72. The material semiconductor element region 74 is used for making N-type metal oxide semiconductor transistors. Next, an N-type doped well 76 is formed in the semiconductor substrate 70 in the P-type MOS device region 72 , and a P-type doped well 78 is formed in the semiconductor substrate 70 in the N-type MOS device region 74 . Subsequently, a plurality of isolation structures 80 such as field oxide layers or shallow trench isolation structures are formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 70 .

如图6所示,接着于半导体基底70的表面依序形成介电层如氧化硅层,以及导电层如多晶硅层,并利用光刻与蚀刻技术分别于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的半导体基底70上形成栅极绝缘层82与栅极电极86,以及于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的半导体基底70上形成栅极绝缘层84与栅极电极88。As shown in FIG. 6, a dielectric layer such as a silicon oxide layer and a conductive layer such as a polysilicon layer are sequentially formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 70, and are respectively formed on the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 72 by using photolithography and etching techniques. A gate insulating layer 82 and a gate electrode 86 are formed on the semiconductor substrate 70 , and a gate insulating layer 84 and a gate electrode 88 are formed on the semiconductor substrate 70 in the NMOS device region 74 .

如图7所示,接着利用掩模图案89遮蔽P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的表面以及部分N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的表面,并通过离子注入工艺于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的栅极电极88两侧的半导体基底70中形成二个轻掺杂漏极90,再去除掩模图案89。As shown in FIG. 7, the surface of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 72 and the surface of a part of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 74 are shielded by a mask pattern 89, and the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region is implanted by ion implantation. Two lightly doped drains 90 are formed in the semiconductor substrate 70 on both sides of the gate electrode 88 in the element region 74 , and then the mask pattern 89 is removed.

如图8所示,随后于半导体基底70的表面形成第一掩模图案98,例如光刻胶图案,第一掩模图案98覆盖N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74与部分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72,而曝露出P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的栅极电极86以及栅极电极86两侧的半导体基底70。随后,利用第一掩模图案98作为掩模,通过离子注入于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的栅极结构两侧的N型掺杂阱76中形成二个轻度P型(P-)的轻掺杂漏极100,以及二个轻度N型(N-)的口袋型掺杂区102。利用同样的第一掩模图案作98为掩模,通过离子注入于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的栅极电极86两侧的N型掺杂阱76中形成二个重度N型(N+)的深口袋型(deep halo)掺杂区104。As shown in FIG. 8, a first mask pattern 98, such as a photoresist pattern, is then formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 70. The first mask pattern 98 covers the N-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 74 and part of the P-type metal oxide. The semiconductor device region 72 exposes the gate electrode 86 of the PMOS device region 72 and the semiconductor substrate 70 on both sides of the gate electrode 86 . Subsequently, using the first mask pattern 98 as a mask, two slightly P-type (P- ) lightly doped drain 100, and two slightly N-type (N-) pocket-type doped regions 102. Using the same first mask pattern as 98 as a mask, two heavily N-type (N+ ) deep pocket type (deep halo) doped region 104.

轻掺杂漏极100、口袋型掺杂区102与深口袋型掺杂区104利用相同的第一掩模图案98作为掩模,并分别利用不同的离子注入工艺形成于N型掺杂阱76中,再伴随一次或数次退火工艺以驱入掺质。值得说明的是用以形成轻掺杂漏极100、口袋型掺杂区102与深口袋型掺杂区104的离子注入工艺的进行先后顺序并不受本实施例上述说明所限定而可适状况加以变更,而其中深口袋型掺杂区104利用高能高剂量离子注入工艺加以形成,使其位于口袋型掺杂区102与轻掺杂漏极100的下方并对应口袋型掺杂区102与轻掺杂漏极100。在本实施例中,高能高剂量离子注入工艺的离子注入能量约介于150至180kev之间,而离子注入浓度约介于1013至1014原子/cm3之间,但并不限于此。深口袋型掺杂区104的存在可增加位于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72中的直立式pnp双极性晶体管的基极宽度(base width),并降低其β增益(beta gain),因此可避免闭锁现象的发生。The lightly doped drain 100 , the pocket doped region 102 and the deep pocket doped region 104 use the same first mask pattern 98 as a mask, and are respectively formed in the N-type doped well 76 by using different ion implantation processes. , followed by one or several annealing processes to drive in dopants. It is worth noting that the sequence of the ion implantation process for forming the lightly doped drain 100 , the pocket-type doped region 102 and the deep-pocket-type doped region 104 is not limited by the above description of this embodiment and can be adapted to the situation. The deep pocket-type doped region 104 is formed by high-energy and high-dose ion implantation process, so that it is located under the pocket-type doped region 102 and the lightly doped drain 100 and corresponds to the pocket-type doped region 102 and the lightly doped drain 100. The drain 100 is doped. In this embodiment, the ion implantation energy of the high-energy high-dose ion implantation process is about 150-180 keV, and the ion implantation concentration is about 1013-1014 atoms/cm3, but it is not limited thereto. The presence of the deep pocket type doped region 104 can increase the base width (base width) of the vertical pnp bipolar transistor located in the P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 72, and reduce its β gain (beta gain), so The occurrence of locking phenomenon can be avoided.

如图9所示,随后去除第一掩模图案98,并于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的栅极电极86与N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的栅极电极88的两侧壁形成间隔壁92。接着利用掩模图案93遮蔽部分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的表面以及部分N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的表面,并通过离子注入工艺于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的间隔壁92两侧的半导体基底70中形成二个源极/漏极掺杂区94,并同时于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的半导体基底70中形成用来与N型掺杂阱76电连接的N型掺杂区96。随后去除掩模图案93。As shown in FIG. 9, the first mask pattern 98 is subsequently removed, and the two side walls of the gate electrode 86 of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 72 and the gate electrode 88 of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 74 are removed. Partition walls 92 are formed. Then use the mask pattern 93 to shield the surface of part of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 72 and the surface of part of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 74, and perform an ion implantation process between the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 74. Two source/drain doped regions 94 are formed in the semiconductor substrate 70 on both sides of the partition wall 92, and at the same time, they are formed in the semiconductor substrate 70 of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 72 to be electrically connected to the N-type doped well 76. The connected N-type doped region 96. The mask pattern 93 is subsequently removed.

如图10所示,随后于半导体基底70的表面再形成第二掩模图案118,第二掩模图案118遮蔽部分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区72的表面以及部分N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的表面,并通过第二掩模图案118为掩模以离子注入工艺于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区78的间隔壁92两侧的半导体基底70中形成二个源极/漏极掺杂区106,同时于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区74的半导体基底70中形成用来与P型掺杂阱78电连接的P型掺杂区108。如图11所示,最后去除第二掩模图案118,即制作出具有深口袋型掺杂区104的互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管。As shown in FIG. 10, a second mask pattern 118 is then formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 70. The second mask pattern 118 shields part of the surface of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 72 and part of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device. region 74, and use the second mask pattern 118 as a mask to form two source/drain doped electrodes in the semiconductor substrate 70 on both sides of the partition wall 92 of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 78 by ion implantation process. The impurity region 106 and the P-type doped region 108 for electrically connecting with the P-type doped well 78 are formed in the semiconductor substrate 70 of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 74 . As shown in FIG. 11 , the second mask pattern 118 is finally removed, that is, a CMOS transistor with a deep pocket doped region 104 is fabricated.

由上述可知,本实施例的深口袋型掺杂区104与口袋型掺杂区102以及轻掺杂漏极100通过同一第一掩模图案98分别进行离子注入工艺所制作出,因此不需另行增加额外掩模即可达到避免闭锁现象的作用。From the above, it can be known that the deep pocket doped region 104, the pocket doped region 102 and the lightly doped drain 100 of this embodiment are produced by the ion implantation process respectively through the same first mask pattern 98, so there is no need to separately Adding an additional mask can achieve the effect of avoiding the latch-up phenomenon.

请参考图12,图12为本发明的第二优选实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法流程图。如图12所示,本实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的主要流程步骤包含有:Please refer to FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a CMOS transistor according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12 , the main process steps of manufacturing a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor in this embodiment include:

步骤110:提供半导体基底;Step 110: providing a semiconductor substrate;

步骤111:形成掺杂阱;Step 111: forming a doped well;

步骤112:形成隔离结构;Step 112: forming an isolation structure;

步骤113:制作栅极结构;Step 113: making a gate structure;

步骤114:制作轻掺杂漏极与口袋型掺杂区;Step 114: making a lightly doped drain and a pocket doped region;

步骤115:制作间隔壁;以及Step 115: making partition walls; and

步骤116:制作源极/漏极与深口袋掺杂区。Step 116: Fabricate source/drain and deep pocket doped regions.

请继续参考图13至图19,图13至图19为本发明的第二实施例制作互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管的方法示意图。于本实施例中,第一导电型为P型,而第二导电型为N型,但本发明的方法及应用并不限于此,于其它实施方式中,第一导电型亦可为N型,而第二导电型则为P型。如图13所示,首先提供P型的半导体基底120,由仰视方向观的半导体基底120包含有P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122,用以制作P型金属氧化物半导体晶体管,以及N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124,用以制作N型金属氧化物半导体晶体管。接着于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的半导体基底120中形成有N型掺杂阱126,并于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的半导体基底120中形成P型掺杂阱128。随后,于半导体基底120的表面形成多个隔离结构130,例如场氧化层或浅沟隔离结构。Please continue to refer to FIG. 13 to FIG. 19 . FIG. 13 to FIG. 19 are schematic diagrams of a method for fabricating a CMOS transistor according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first conductivity type is P-type, and the second conductivity type is N-type, but the method and application of the present invention are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first conductivity type can also be N-type , while the second conductivity type is P-type. As shown in FIG. 13 , firstly, a P-type semiconductor substrate 120 is provided. The semiconductor substrate 120 viewed from the bottom direction includes a P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 122 for making a P-type metal oxide semiconductor transistor, and an N-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 122. The oxide semiconductor device region 124 is used to fabricate N-type metal oxide semiconductor transistors. Next, an N-type doped well 126 is formed in the semiconductor substrate 120 of the P-type MOS device region 122 , and a P-type doped well 128 is formed in the semiconductor substrate 120 of the N-type MOS device region 124 . Subsequently, a plurality of isolation structures 130 such as field oxide layers or shallow trench isolation structures are formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 120 .

如图14所示,接着于半导体基底120的表面依序形成介电层如氧化硅层,以及导电层如多晶硅层,并利用光刻与蚀刻技术分别于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的半导体基底120上形成栅极绝缘层132与栅极电极136,以及于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的半导体基底120上形成栅极绝缘层134与栅极电极138。As shown in FIG. 14 , a dielectric layer such as a silicon oxide layer and a conductive layer such as a polysilicon layer are sequentially formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 120, and are respectively formed on the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 122 by using photolithography and etching techniques. A gate insulating layer 132 and a gate electrode 136 are formed on the semiconductor substrate 120 , and a gate insulating layer 134 and a gate electrode 138 are formed on the semiconductor substrate 120 in the NMOS device region 124 .

如图15所示,接着利用掩模图案139遮蔽N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的表面以及部分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的表面,并通过离子注入工艺于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的栅极电极138两侧的半导体基底120中形成二个轻掺杂漏极140,再去除掩模图案139。As shown in FIG. 15, the surface of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 124 and a part of the surface of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 122 are shielded by a mask pattern 139, and the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 122 is covered by an ion implantation process. Two lightly doped drains 140 are formed in the semiconductor substrate 120 on both sides of the gate electrode 138 in the device region 124 , and then the mask pattern 139 is removed.

如图16所示,随后于半导体基底120的表面形成第一掩模图案148,例如光刻胶图案,第一掩模图案148覆盖N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124与部分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122,而曝露出P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的栅极结构以及栅极结构两侧的半导体基底120。随后,利用第一掩模图案148作为掩模,通过离子注入于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的栅极结构两侧的N型掺杂阱126中形成二个轻度P型(P-)的轻掺杂漏极150,以及二个轻度N型(N-)的口袋型掺杂区152。As shown in FIG. 16, a first mask pattern 148, such as a photoresist pattern, is then formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 120. The first mask pattern 148 covers the N-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 124 and part of the P-type metal oxide. The semiconductor device region 122 exposes the gate structure of the PMOS device region 122 and the semiconductor substrate 120 on both sides of the gate structure. Subsequently, using the first mask pattern 148 as a mask, two slightly P-type (P- ) lightly doped drain 150, and two slightly N-type (N-) pocket-type doped regions 152.

如图17所示,随后去除第一掩模图案148,再于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的栅极电极136与N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的栅极电极138的两侧壁形成间隔壁142。接着利用掩模图案143遮蔽部分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的表面以及部分N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的表面,并通过离子注入工艺于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的间隔壁142两侧的半导体基底120中形成二个源极/漏极掺杂区144,并同时于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的半导体基底120中形成用来与N型掺杂阱126电连接的N型掺杂区146。随后去除掩模图案143。As shown in FIG. 17, the first mask pattern 148 is subsequently removed, and then the two side walls of the gate electrode 136 of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 122 and the gate electrode 138 of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 124 are removed. Partition walls 142 are formed. Next, mask patterns 143 are used to shield part of the surface of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 122 and part of the surface of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 124, and ion implantation is performed between the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 124. Two source/drain doped regions 144 are formed in the semiconductor substrate 120 on both sides of the partition wall 142, and are formed in the semiconductor substrate 120 of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 122 at the same time to be electrically connected to the N-type doped well 126. The connected N-type doped region 146. The mask pattern 143 is subsequently removed.

如图18所示,随后于半导体基底120的表面再形成第二掩模图案160,第二掩模图案160遮蔽部分P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的表面以及部分N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的表面,并通过第二掩模图案160为掩模以离子注入工艺于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区128的间隔壁142两侧的半导体基底120中形成二个源极/漏极掺杂区156,并于N型金属氧化物半导体元件区124的半导体基底120中形成用来与P型掺杂阱128电连接的P型掺杂区158。同时再次通过第二掩模图案160作为掩模,并以离子注入工艺于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的栅极结构两侧的N型掺杂阱126中形成二个重度N型(N+)的深口袋型(deep halo)掺杂区154。As shown in FIG. 18, a second mask pattern 160 is then formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 120, and the second mask pattern 160 shields part of the surface of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 122 and part of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device. region 124, and use the second mask pattern 160 as a mask to form two source/drain doped electrodes in the semiconductor substrate 120 on both sides of the partition wall 142 of the P-type metal oxide semiconductor element region 128 by ion implantation process. impurity region 156 , and form a P-type doped region 158 in the semiconductor substrate 120 of the N-type metal oxide semiconductor device region 124 for electrically connecting with the P-type doped well 128 . At the same time, the second mask pattern 160 is used as a mask again, and two heavily N-type (N+ ) deep pocket type (deep halo) doped region 154.

N型掺杂阱126中的深口袋型掺杂区154与源极/漏极掺杂区156利用相同的第二掩模图案160作为掩模,并分别利用不同的离子注入工艺形成于N型掺杂阱126中。值得说明的是用以形成源极/漏极掺杂区156与深口袋型掺杂区154的离子注入工艺的进行先后顺序并不受本实施例上述说明所限定而可适状况加以变更,而其中深口袋型掺杂区154利用高能高剂量离子注入工艺加以形成,使其位于源极/漏极掺杂区156的下方并对应源极/漏极掺杂区156。在本实施例中,高能高剂量离子注入工艺的离子注入能量约介于150至180kev之间,而离子注入浓度约介于1013至1014原子/cm3之间,但并不限于此。深口袋型掺杂区154的存在可增加位于P型金属氧化物半导体元件区122的直立式pnp双极性晶体管的基极宽度,并降低其β增益(beta gain),因此可避免闭锁现象的发生。The deep pocket doped region 154 and the source/drain doped region 156 in the N-type doped well 126 use the same second mask pattern 160 as a mask, and are respectively formed in the N-type doped well 126 using different ion implantation processes. Doped well 126. It is worth noting that the sequence of the ion implantation process for forming the source/drain doped region 156 and the deep pocket doped region 154 is not limited by the above description of this embodiment and can be changed according to the situation. The deep pocket-type doped region 154 is formed by high-energy and high-dose ion implantation process, so that it is located below the source/drain doped region 156 and corresponds to the source/drain doped region 156 . In this embodiment, the ion implantation energy of the high energy and high dose ion implantation process is about 150 to 180 keV, and the ion implantation concentration is about 10 13 to 10 14 atoms/cm 3 , but it is not limited thereto. The presence of the deep pocket type doped region 154 can increase the base width of the vertical pnp bipolar transistor located in the PMOS element region 122, and reduce its β gain (beta gain), so the lock-up phenomenon can be avoided occur.

最后如图19所示,最后去除第二掩模图案160,即制作出具有深口袋型掺杂区154的互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管。Finally, as shown in FIG. 19 , the second mask pattern 160 is finally removed, that is, a CMOS transistor with a deep pocket doped region 154 is fabricated.

由上述可知,本实施例的深口袋型掺杂区154与源极/漏极掺杂区156通过同一第二掩模图案160分别进行离子注入工艺所制作出,因此不需另行增加额外掩模即可达到避免闭锁现象的作用。From the above, it can be seen that the deep pocket doped region 154 and the source/drain doped region 156 of this embodiment are produced by the ion implantation process respectively through the same second mask pattern 160, so there is no need to add an additional mask The effect of avoiding the locking phenomenon can be achieved.

综上所述,本发明的互补式金属氧化物半导体晶体管通过设置深口袋掺杂区来增加直立式pnp双极性晶体管的基极宽度,进而降低其β增益,因此可避免闭锁现象的发生,且深口袋掺杂区的制作整合于轻掺杂漏极工艺或源极/漏极掺杂区工艺中,因此不需增加额外掩模成本,即可有效提升闭锁防制能力。In summary, the complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor of the present invention increases the base width of the vertical pnp bipolar transistor by setting the deep pocket doped region, thereby reducing its β gain, thus avoiding the occurrence of latch-up phenomenon, Moreover, the fabrication of the deep pocket doped region is integrated in the lightly doped drain process or the source/drain doped region process, so that the latch-up prevention capability can be effectively improved without adding additional mask costs.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,凡依权利要求所做的等同变化与修饰,皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. method of making CMOS transistor includes:
The semiconductor-based end, be provided, include the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and the second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, this semiconductor-based end, include the second conductivity type dopant well in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, and include the first conductivity type dopant well in this second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Form a plurality of isolation structures in the surface at this semiconductor-based end;
Form grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Form first mask pattern in the surface at this semiconductor-based end, this first mask pattern exposes this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and the semiconductor-based end of these grid structure both sides;
Utilize this first mask pattern as mask, flow into by ion in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and form two lightly doped drains;
Utilize this first mask pattern as mask, flow into by ion in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and form two dark pouch-type doped regions, wherein these two dark pouch-type doped regions are second conductivity type;
Remove this first mask pattern, and form spaced walls in the sidewall of this grid structure in this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and this second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Form second mask pattern in the surface at this semiconductor-based end, this second mask pattern exposes this semiconductor-based end of these spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and this grid structure;
Utilize this second mask pattern as mask, flow into by ion in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and form two source electrode; And
Remove this second mask pattern.
2. method as claimed in claim 1, other includes in this second conductivity type dopant well of these spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and to form before these two the dark pouch-type doped regions, utilizes this first mask pattern to form two pouch-type doped regions with second conductivity type earlier in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district.
3. method as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first conductivity type is the P type, and this second conductivity type is the N type.
4. method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ion implantation energy of these two dark pouch-type doped regions is between 150 to 180kev.
5. method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ion implantation concentration of these two dark pouch-type doped regions is between 10 13To 10 14Atom/cm 3Between.
6. CMOS transistor includes:
The semiconductor-based end, include the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and the second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, this semiconductor-based end, include the second conductivity type dopant well in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, and include the first conductivity type dopant well in this second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
A plurality of isolation structures are arranged in this semiconductor-based end;
Grid structure be positioned at the surface at this semiconductor-based end in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, and spaced walls is positioned at the both sides of this gate electrode;
Two source electrode are arranged in this second conductivity type dopant well of this spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Two lightly doped drains, be arranged in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district these grid structure both sides this second conductivity type dopant well and respectively to should spaced walls; And
Two dark pouch-type doped regions, be arranged in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, wherein these two dark pouch-type doped regions are second conductivity type, and respectively this dark pouch-type doped region is positioned at the below of this source electrode of this gate electrode both sides and this lightly doped drain and to should source electrode and this lightly doped drain.
7. CMOS transistor as claimed in claim 6, other comprises two pouch-type doped regions with second conductivity type, is arranged in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district.
8. CMOS transistor as claimed in claim 6, wherein this first conductivity type is the P type, and this second conductivity type is the N type.
9. method of making CMOS transistor includes:
The semiconductor-based end, be provided, include the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and the second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, this semiconductor-based end, include the second conductivity type dopant well in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, and include the first conductivity type dopant well in this second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Form a plurality of isolation structures in the surface at this semiconductor-based end;
Form grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Form first mask pattern in the surface at this semiconductor-based end, this first mask pattern exposes this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and the semiconductor-based end of these grid structure both sides;
Utilize this first mask pattern as mask, flow into by ion in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and form two lightly doped drains;
Remove this first mask pattern, and form spaced walls in the sidewall of this grid structure in this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and this second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Form second mask pattern in the surface at this semiconductor-based end, this second mask pattern exposes this semiconductor-based end of these spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and this grid structure;
Utilize this second mask pattern as mask, flow into by ion in this second conductivity type dopant well of these spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and form two source electrode;
Utilize this second mask pattern as mask, flow into by ion in this second conductivity type dopant well of these spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and form two dark pouch-type doped regions, wherein these two dark pouch-type doped regions are second conductivity type; And
Remove this second mask pattern.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, other included before removing this first mask pattern, utilized this first mask pattern to form two pouch-type doped regions with second conductivity type earlier in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district.
11. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein this first conductivity type is the P type, and this second conductivity type is the N type.
12. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the ion implantation energy of these two dark pouch-type doped regions is between 150 to 180kev.
13. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the ion implantation concentration of these two dark pouch-type doped regions is between 10 13To 10 14Atom/cm 3Between.
14. a CMOS transistor includes:
The semiconductor-based end, include the first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and the second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, this semiconductor-based end, include the second conductivity type dopant well in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, and include the first conductivity type dopant well in this second conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
A plurality of isolation structures are arranged in this semiconductor-based end;
Grid structure is positioned at the surface at this semiconductor-based end in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district and the both sides that spaced walls is positioned at this gate electrode;
Two source electrode are arranged in this second conductivity type dopant well of spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district;
Two lightly doped drains, be arranged in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district these grid structure both sides this second conductivity type dopant well and respectively to should two spaced walls; And
Two dark pouch-type doped regions, be arranged in this second conductivity type dopant well of this spaced walls both sides of this grid structure in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district, wherein these two dark pouch-type doped regions are second conductivity type, and respectively this dark pouch-type doped region be positioned at these gate electrode both sides this source electrode the below and to should source electrode.
15. CMOS transistor as claim 14, other comprises two pouch-type doped regions with second conductivity type, is arranged in this second conductivity type dopant well of these grid structure both sides in this first conductivity type metal oxide semiconductor device district.
16. as the CMOS transistor of claim 14, wherein this first conductivity type is the P type, and this second conductivity type is the N type.
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