CN100591495C - Wood of trees in Palmaceae and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Wood of trees in Palmaceae and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100591495C CN100591495C CN200710106827A CN200710106827A CN100591495C CN 100591495 C CN100591495 C CN 100591495C CN 200710106827 A CN200710106827 A CN 200710106827A CN 200710106827 A CN200710106827 A CN 200710106827A CN 100591495 C CN100591495 C CN 100591495C
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- trunk
- pressurization
- colloid
- pressing plate
- palmaceae
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wood of a tree in the Palmaceae family and a processing method thereof. The tree trunk of a palmaceae tree is cut into a quadrangle, then the tree trunk is pressurized to remove moisture, the pressurized tree trunk is dried to reduce the residual moisture in the tree trunk to below a certain percentage, then the glue is injected into the tree trunk by a vacuum glue filling technology to fill the glue into the gaps among all fibers in the tree trunk, then the tree trunk is pressurized to make redundant glue flow out, the glued tree trunk has a certain compactness, and the glued tree trunk can form a wood material after demoulding, repressurization, heating and drying, thereby improving the practicability and economic value of the palmaceae tree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of timber and processing method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of timber and processing method thereof of trees in Palmaceae.
Background technology
Timber is a kind of utilization furniture, building and art work quite widely, but obtaining of timber need be cut stroke trees, can cause bad influence to ecological environment; In addition, palmaceous trees, as palm, coco etc., though also the economic valency that tool is suitable is planted, but its trunk itself is except that acting as a fuel, and can't be processed into the usefulness of timber for building or decoration, it mainly is because of mostly being to be moisture content and cellulosic in the palmaceous bark, therefore palmaceous trees there is no consolidation structure with supporting object, so can't as the trees quilt taken and be wooden material, therefore when palmaceous trees old dead or cut down after, mostly only can place the original place and form waste material, it is rotten to give free rein to, and so not only gives birth to the erosion worm easily, destroy the clean and tidy of environment, more can influence the growth of other trees, secondly, if desire is transported to the elsewhere with palmaceous trees, more need spend extra manpower and expense, quite not be inconsistent economic benefit.
This shows that the Wood treatment method of above-mentioned existing trees in Palmaceae obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved.Therefore, the inventor is because existing trees in Palmaceae can't be as the deficiency of timber, and is special through continuous research and experiment, develops finally a kind of processing and allow trees in Palmaceae become the present invention of timber.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, overcome the timber of above-mentioned existing trees in Palmaceae and inconvenience and the defective that processing method exists thereof, and provide a kind of timber and processing method thereof of trees in Palmaceae of new structure, technical problem to be solved is to make its main purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of method of processing wooden piece of trees in Palmaceae, can process trees in Palmaceae and handle and become and to supply furniture, the timber of building materials or decoration usefulness, and can improve trees in Palmaceae practicality and economic worth, and the purpose that can reach the waste recovery utilization and solve serious day by day environmental issue.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.The method of processing wooden piece of a kind of trees in Palmaceae that proposes according to the present invention, it mainly includes: capture one section palm trunk; Cut into square: it is square that the trunk that is captured is cut into the cross section; Moisture content is got rid of in pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, make the moisture content in the trunk be expelled to 30% to below 50%; Oven dry: the trunk after will pressurizeing is dried, and makes the interior residual moisture content of trunk reduce to 6% to below 8%; Vacuum glue pouring: the technology with vacuum glue pouring is injected trunk with colloid, makes colloid fill in the gap between each cellulosic in trunk; Pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, unnecessary colloid is flowed out, and allow the trunk behind the encapsulating have the suitable degree of packing, wherein unnecessary colloid is got rid of in pressurization to trunk, is to be arranged in around the trunk with pressing plate, and promotes pressing plate with cylinder pressure and come trunk is pressurizeed; Pressurization is dry: dry trunk under the state of pressurization, make the colloid drying in the trunk; Stripping forming: the trunk after will drying takes out in pressing plate, and makes the trunk behind the encapsulating constitute a wooden material.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The method of processing wooden piece of aforesaid trees in Palmaceae, wherein moisture content being got rid of in trunk pressurization is to be arranged in around the trunk with pressing plate, and promotes pressing plate with cylinder pressure and come trunk is pressurizeed.
The method of processing wooden piece of aforesaid trees in Palmaceae, when wherein moisture content was got rid of in pressurization to trunk, each cylinder pressure was to promote pressing plate synchronously to come trunk is pressurizeed.
The method of processing wooden piece of aforesaid trees in Palmaceae, when wherein unnecessary colloid was got rid of in pressurization to trunk, each cylinder pressure was to promote pressing plate synchronously to come trunk is pressurizeed.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also realizes by the following technical solutions.The timber of a kind of trees in Palmaceae that proposes according to the present invention, it is made by following processing method: capture one section palm trunk; Cut into square: it is square that the trunk that is captured is cut into the cross section; Moisture content is got rid of in pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, make the moisture content in the trunk be expelled to 30% to below 50%; Oven dry: the trunk after will pressurizeing is dried, and makes the interior residual moisture content of trunk reduce to 6% to below 8%; Vacuum glue pouring: the technology with vacuum glue pouring is injected trunk with colloid, makes colloid fill in the gap between each cellulosic in trunk; Pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, unnecessary colloid is flowed out, and allow the trunk behind the encapsulating have the suitable degree of packing, wherein unnecessary colloid is got rid of in pressurization to trunk, is to be arranged in around the trunk with pressing plate, and promotes pressing plate with cylinder pressure and come trunk is pressurizeed; Pressurization is dry: dry trunk under the state of pressurization, make the colloid drying in the trunk; Stripping forming: the trunk after will drying takes out in pressing plate, and makes the trunk behind the encapsulating constitute a wooden material.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, in order to reach aforementioned goal of the invention, the technological means that the present invention used is to provide a kind of method of processing wooden piece of trees in Palmaceae, and it mainly includes: capture one section palm trunk; Cut into square: it is square that the trunk that is captured is cut into the cross section; Moisture content is got rid of in pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, the moisture content in the trunk is expelled to below the certain percentage; Oven dry: the trunk after will pressurizeing is dried, and the interior residual moisture content of trunk is reduced to below the certain percentage; Vacuum glue pouring: the technology with vacuum glue pouring is injected trunk with colloid, makes colloid fill in the gap between each cellulosic in trunk; Pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, unnecessary colloid is flowed out, and allow the trunk behind the encapsulating have the suitable degree of packing; Pressurization is dry: dry trunk under the state of pressurization, make the colloid drying in the trunk; Stripping forming: the trunk after will drying takes out in mould, and makes the trunk behind the encapsulating constitute a wooden material.
By technique scheme; the timber of trees in Palmaceae of the present invention and processing method thereof have following advantage at least: the present invention can allow general palmaceous trees use as timber after processing; and can significantly improve the effective utilization and the economic worth of trees in Palmaceae, also can guarantee the Sustainable Development of environmental ecology simultaneously.
In sum, the timber of the trees in Palmaceae of special construction of the present invention and processing method thereof, it has above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, and in like product, do not see have similar structural design to publish or use and really genus innovation, no matter it structurally or bigger improvement all arranged on the function, have large improvement technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and the method for processing wooden piece of more existing trees in Palmaceae has the multinomial effect of enhancement, thereby be suitable for practicality more, and have the extensive value of industry, really be a novelty, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, below with preferred embodiment of the present invention and conjunction with figs. describe in detail as after.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a block flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of flow process of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of vacuum glue pouring of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, timber and its specific embodiment of processing method, structure, feature and the effect thereof of the trees in Palmaceae that foundation the present invention is proposed, describe in detail as after.
The present invention mainly provides a kind of method of processing wooden piece of trees in Palmaceae, please cooperate referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and by seeing among the figure, method of the present invention mainly includes:
Capture one section palm trunk: one section trunk of acquisition on trees in Palmaceae;
Cut into square: it is square that the trunk that is captured is cut into the cross section;
Moisture content is got rid of in pressurization: be arranged in around the square trunk with pressing plate, and promote pressing plate with cylinder pressure trunk is pressurizeed, and can be expelled to the moisture content in the trunk below the certain percentage apace, as drop to 30% to 50%, wherein, promptly get rid of 60% moisture content, when moisture content is got rid of in pressurization to trunk to drop to 40% for preferable, be to be arranged in around the trunk, and come trunk is pressurizeed with the synchronous or asynchronous promotion pressing plate of cylinder pressure with pressing plate;
Oven dry: the trunk after will pressurizeing is dried, and the interior residual moisture content of trunk is reduced to below the certain percentage, as drop to 6% to 8%;
Vacuum glue pouring: the trunk after will drying is placed in the mould, utilize the technology of vacuum glue pouring that colloid is injected trunk again, make colloid fill in the gap between each cellulosic in trunk, wherein colloid can be urea glue, latex or resin etc., and the flow process of vacuum glue pouring can be referring to as shown in Figure 3, it can be inserted trunk in one mould, opening air-extractor earlier will extract out in the air in the mould, make mould present vacuum state, after closing air-extractor, colloid is injected mould through a pipeline then, colloid is filled in the genuine mould, and fill in gap between each cellulosic in the trunk, a period of time to be left standstill goes out mould with unnecessary colloid by another tubes rows after allowing colloid fully inject in the trunk again, finishes the operation of vacuum glue pouring;
Pressurize: after the trunk behind the encapsulating is taken out in mould, cooperate with pressing plate and cylinder pressure again the trunk behind the encapsulating is pressurizeed, unnecessary colloid is flowed out, and allow the trunk behind the encapsulating have the suitable degree of packing, the colloid that is flowed out simultaneously also can reclaim use once again, can reduce whole processing cost, in addition when unnecessary colloid is got rid of in pressurization to trunk, be to be arranged in around the trunk, and come trunk is pressurizeed with the synchronous or asynchronous promotion pressing plate of cylinder pressure with pressing plate;
Pressurization is dry: dry trunk under the state of pressurization, make the colloid drying in the trunk, produce the situation of dilatancy in the time of so can avoiding trunk because of the colloid drying, to keep the good shape of trunk, and the structural strength of the raising timber that forms, and when trunk pressurizeed, insert again in another mould after can earlier the trunk of getting rid of unnecessary colloid after pressurizeing being taken out in original mould, perhaps can also original mould trunk be carried out the step of pressing and stoving;
Stripping forming: the trunk after will drying takes out in mould, and make the trunk behind the encapsulating constitute a wooden material, so just can allow the trunk behind the encapsulating provide the good degree of packing and support force, and the timber that can be used as furniture, building materials or decoration usefulness use because of dried colloid.
By above-mentioned processing method; can allow general palmaceous trees after processing, use as timber; except that the effective utilization and economic worth that can significantly improve trees in Palmaceae; also can avoid trees in Palmaceae formation waste material and cause the waste of resource and the pollution of environment; it is quite little to the influence of ecology that next cuts stroke trees in Palmaceae, also can guarantee the Sustainable Development of environmental ecology.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in the scope that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not break away from the technical solution of the present invention content, foundation technical spirit of the present invention is to above any simple modification that embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of method of processing wooden piece of trees in Palmaceae, it mainly includes:
Capture one section palm trunk;
Cut into square: it is square that the trunk that is captured is cut into the cross section;
Moisture content is got rid of in pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, make the moisture content in the trunk be expelled to 30% to below 50%;
Oven dry: the trunk after will pressurizeing is dried, and makes the interior residual moisture content of trunk reduce to 6% to below 8%;
Vacuum glue pouring: the technology with vacuum glue pouring is injected trunk with colloid, makes colloid fill in the gap between each cellulosic in trunk;
Pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, unnecessary colloid is flowed out, and allow the trunk behind the encapsulating have the suitable degree of packing, wherein unnecessary colloid is got rid of in pressurization to trunk, is to be arranged in around the trunk with pressing plate, and promotes pressing plate with cylinder pressure and come trunk is pressurizeed;
Pressurization is dry: dry trunk under the state of pressurization, make the colloid drying in the trunk;
Stripping forming: the trunk after will drying takes out in pressing plate, and makes the trunk behind the encapsulating constitute a wooden material.
2, the method for processing wooden piece of trees in Palmaceae as claimed in claim 1, wherein moisture content being got rid of in trunk pressurization is to be arranged in around the trunk with pressing plate, and promotes pressing plate with cylinder pressure and come trunk is pressurizeed.
3, the method for processing wooden piece of trees in Palmaceae as claimed in claim 2, when wherein moisture content was got rid of in pressurization to trunk, each cylinder pressure was to promote pressing plate synchronously to come trunk is pressurizeed.
4, as the method for processing wooden piece of the described trees in Palmaceae of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, when wherein unnecessary colloid was got rid of in pressurization to trunk, each cylinder pressure was to promote pressing plate synchronously to come trunk is pressurizeed.
5, a kind of timber of trees in Palmaceae, it is made by following processing method:
Capture one section palm trunk;
Cut into square: it is square that the trunk that is captured is cut into the cross section;
Moisture content is got rid of in pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, make the moisture content in the trunk be expelled to 30% to below 50%;
Oven dry: the trunk after will pressurizeing is dried, and makes the interior residual moisture content of trunk reduce to 6% to below 8%;
Vacuum glue pouring: the technology with vacuum glue pouring is injected trunk with colloid, makes colloid fill in the gap between each cellulosic in trunk;
Pressurization: trunk is pressurizeed, unnecessary colloid is flowed out, and allow the trunk behind the encapsulating have the suitable degree of packing, wherein unnecessary colloid is got rid of in pressurization to trunk, is to be arranged in around the trunk with pressing plate, and promotes pressing plate with cylinder pressure and come trunk is pressurizeed;
Pressurization is dry: dry trunk under the state of pressurization, make the colloid drying in the trunk;
Stripping forming: the trunk after will drying takes out in pressing plate, and makes the trunk behind the encapsulating constitute a wooden material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200710106827A CN100591495C (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2007-05-10 | Wood of trees in Palmaceae and processing method thereof |
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CN200710106827A CN100591495C (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2007-05-10 | Wood of trees in Palmaceae and processing method thereof |
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CN101301762A CN101301762A (en) | 2008-11-12 |
CN100591495C true CN100591495C (en) | 2010-02-24 |
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CN200710106827A Expired - Fee Related CN100591495C (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2007-05-10 | Wood of trees in Palmaceae and processing method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103770160B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2016-03-09 | 佛山市高明盈星木业有限公司 | The oil palm jigsaw decorative panel that the processing method of oil palm trunk and employing the method obtain |
DE102021111193B4 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-08-31 | Moehringer Palmwood GmbH | Method of processing the trunks of oil palms to produce wood products |
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CN1059491A (en) * | 1990-09-08 | 1992-03-18 | 青州市轻体板厂 | Artificial honeycomb plates |
CN1093969A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-26 | 李宗奎 | Imitation red-wood and manufacture method thereof |
CN1096730A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1994-12-28 | 徐杰 | " plastic-steel wood " and manufacture method thereof |
CN1102801A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1995-05-24 | 住友商事株式会社 | Method and device for injecting treatment liquid into wood and porous inorganic materials |
CN1125284A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-06-26 | 段子敏 | Technology for manufacturing green bamboo artstically-spliced glued board |
CN1200320A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1998-12-02 | J·S·斯塔特勒有限公司 | Impregnant for timber, and method for mfg. and use thereof |
CN1333113A (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-30 | 江泽慧 | Artifical forest soft wood surface compacting metho dand products thereof |
CN1453108A (en) * | 2002-04-28 | 2003-11-05 | 李胜霸 | Processing method of wood with material heart |
CN1568246A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2005-01-19 | 赫伯特·乔治·诺珀 | Apparatus and method for vacuum impregnation |
-
2007
- 2007-05-10 CN CN200710106827A patent/CN100591495C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1059491A (en) * | 1990-09-08 | 1992-03-18 | 青州市轻体板厂 | Artificial honeycomb plates |
CN1102801A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1995-05-24 | 住友商事株式会社 | Method and device for injecting treatment liquid into wood and porous inorganic materials |
CN1093969A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-26 | 李宗奎 | Imitation red-wood and manufacture method thereof |
CN1096730A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1994-12-28 | 徐杰 | " plastic-steel wood " and manufacture method thereof |
CN1125284A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-06-26 | 段子敏 | Technology for manufacturing green bamboo artstically-spliced glued board |
CN1200320A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1998-12-02 | J·S·斯塔特勒有限公司 | Impregnant for timber, and method for mfg. and use thereof |
CN1333113A (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-30 | 江泽慧 | Artifical forest soft wood surface compacting metho dand products thereof |
CN1568246A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2005-01-19 | 赫伯特·乔治·诺珀 | Apparatus and method for vacuum impregnation |
CN1453108A (en) * | 2002-04-28 | 2003-11-05 | 李胜霸 | Processing method of wood with material heart |
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