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CN100579143C - Data backup and recovery method - Google Patents

Data backup and recovery method Download PDF

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CN100579143C
CN100579143C CN200510132922A CN200510132922A CN100579143C CN 100579143 C CN100579143 C CN 100579143C CN 200510132922 A CN200510132922 A CN 200510132922A CN 200510132922 A CN200510132922 A CN 200510132922A CN 100579143 C CN100579143 C CN 100579143C
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data
backup
mobile phone
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CN1992746A (en
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蔣铭宗
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Giga Byte Technology Co Ltd
Giga Byte Communications Inc
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Giga Byte Communications Inc
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Abstract

The invention discloses a data backup method which is suitable for a mobile phone. First, a plurality of backup timing options are displayed, each of the backup timing options specifying a state or time state of the mobile phone. And receiving selection of one of the backup opportunity options. When the mobile phone meets the state designated by the selected option, the data of the mobile phone is automatically backed up to a mobile storage device connected with the mobile phone.

Description

数据备份及还原方法 Data backup and restore method

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种计算机技术,特别是关于一种数据备份还原方法。The invention relates to a computer technology, in particular to a method for data backup and restoration.

背景技术 Background technique

随着移动电话的普及,其功能也从通讯功能逐渐扩大。在信息功能方面,目前的移动电话可以储存通讯簿、短消息、备忘录、记事本、影音数据等。但是移动电话可能损毁。当此情况发生时,移动电话中的重要信息也随之消失而无法回复。Along with popularizing of mobile phone, its function also expands gradually from communication function. In terms of information functions, current mobile phones can store address books, short messages, memos, notepads, audio-visual data, and the like. However, the mobile phone may be damaged. When this happens, important information in the mobile phone also disappears thereupon and cannot be answered.

目前虽然有的移动电话可与个人计算机进行数据同步,但是计算机需要安装对应的同步软件。数据同步无法在缺少计算机或同步软件的情况下进行。Although some mobile phones can perform data synchronization with a personal computer at present, the computer needs to install corresponding synchronization software. Data synchronization cannot be performed without a computer or synchronization software.

另外,有些公司设有公用移动电话。移动电话的系统设定可能需要随着使用者或环境因素而变更。经常以手动方式变更移动电话系统设定是相当不便的。In addition, some companies have public mobile phones. The system settings of mobile phones may need to be changed according to user or environmental factors. It is quite inconvenient to manually change the mobile phone system settings frequently.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种数据备份还原方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for data backup and restoration.

为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种数据备份方法,适用于一移动电话中。首先,显示若干备份时机选项,且每一项指定该移动电话的一种状态或时间状态;显示若干备份动作选项,且每一项用以对应一备份程序;显示若干数据类别,且分别由该移动电话的若干应用程序处理;接收对上述备份时机选项的其中一个选项的选定;接收对上述若干备份动作选项的其中一动作选项的选定;接收对上述若干数据类别的其中一类别的选定。当该移动电话符合被选定的上述选项所指定的状态时,根据被选定的备份动作选项,以自动备份该移动电话的数据中对应被选定的数据类别的数据,到连接上述移动电话的一个移动式储存装置中。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a data backup method suitable for a mobile phone. First, display some backup timing options, and each item specifies a state or time state of the mobile phone; display some backup action options, and each item is used to correspond to a backup program; display some data categories, and are respectively determined by the Processing of several application programs of the mobile phone; receiving selection of one of the above-mentioned backup timing options; receiving selection of one of the above-mentioned several backup action options; receiving selection of one of the above-mentioned several data categories Certainly. When the mobile phone meets the state specified by the selected above option, according to the selected backup action option, to automatically back up the data corresponding to the selected data category in the data of the mobile phone, to connect the above mobile phone on a removable storage device.

另外,本发明提供一种数据还原方法,适用于一移动电话。当连接一移动式储存装置时,自动搜寻该移动式储存装置中是否有上述移动电话的备份数据。如是,则自动显示数据若干还原动作选项,包含一完全取代选项。当上述完全取代选项被选择时,清除该移动电话的数据,还原上述备份数据到该移动电话。In addition, the present invention provides a method for restoring data, which is suitable for a mobile phone. When a mobile storage device is connected, it is automatically searched whether there is backup data of the mobile phone in the mobile storage device. If so, several restore action options for the data are automatically displayed, including a complete replacement option. When the above-mentioned complete replacement option is selected, the data of the mobile phone is cleared, and the above-mentioned backup data is restored to the mobile phone.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是显示一移动电话实施例的结构图;Figure 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a mobile phone;

图2是显示数据备份方法实施例的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of a data backup method;

图3是显示数据还原方法实施例的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing an embodiment of a data restoration method;

图4是显示数据还原动作选项的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing data restoration action options;

图5是显示数据还原方法实施例的流程图;及Figure 5 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a data restoration method; and

图6是显示操作选项的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing operation options.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1的移动电话100中,处理器1耦接接口3、储存装置4、显示器5、及输入装置6。接口3用以连接移动式储存装置101。In the mobile phone 100 shown in FIG. 1 , the processor 1 is coupled to the interface 3 , the storage device 4 , the display 5 , and the input device 6 . The interface 3 is used for connecting the removable storage device 101 .

移动式储存装置101包含但不限于下列实例:CF卡(Compact Flash,简称CF Card)、SM卡(SmartMedia,简称SM)、记忆棒(Memory Stick)、SD卡(SecureDigital Card,简称SD)、多媒体卡(MultiMediaCard,简称MMC)、xD-Picture卡、及IBM Microdrive。储存装置4可以是硬盘、闪存(flash memory)、或其它储存装置显示器5可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,简称LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light Emitting Diode,简称OLED)显示器、或其它显示器。输入装置6可以包含键盘、触控板、触控屏幕、或其它输入装置。储存装置4储存数据40。The removable storage device 101 includes but not limited to the following examples: CF card (Compact Flash, referred to as CF Card), SM card (SmartMedia, referred to as SM), memory stick (Memory Stick), SD card (SecureDigital Card, referred to as SD), multimedia Card (MultiMediaCard, MMC for short), xD-Picture card, and IBM Microdrive. The storage device 4 may be a hard disk, flash memory (flash memory), or other storage devices. The display 5 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD for short), an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED for short) display, or other displays. The input device 6 may include a keyboard, a touch pad, a touch screen, or other input devices. The storage device 4 stores data 40 .

图2中移动电话100执行一种数据备份方法。The mobile phone 100 in FIG. 2 executes a data backup method.

当接口3连接移动式储存装置101时,处理器1显示若干备份时机选项于显示器5(步骤S202)。上述选项包含备份时机选项41、数据类别42及备份动作选项43(如第1图所示)。When the interface 3 is connected to the removable storage device 101, the processor 1 displays several backup timing options on the display 5 (step S202). The above options include a backup timing option 41, a data type 42 and a backup action option 43 (as shown in FIG. 1).

备份时机选项41包含选项11-14,分别对应不同备份时机。例如,选项11指示数据备份周期。上述数据备份周期可以是各种时间单位(例如日、周、月),且可以是从输入装置6设定的周期,或是预定的周期。选项12指定当移动电话100接收或传送一简讯时进行备份。选项13指定当移动电话100关机达一预定时间时自动开机以备份。上述预定时间可以预设并储存在移动电话100,或利用输入装置6设定。选项14指定在移动电话100开机之后或关机之前自动备份。选项11-14之实作可以利用输入字段、选择钮(radio buttons)、复选框(checkboxes)、其它图形化使用者接口(Graphical user interface,简称GUI)组件、或其组合。The backup timing option 41 includes options 11-14, corresponding to different backup timings. For example, option 11 indicates a data backup cycle. The aforementioned data backup period may be various time units (eg, day, week, month), and may be a period set from the input device 6, or a predetermined period. Option 12 specifies backup when the mobile phone 100 receives or transmits a text message. Option 13 specifies that when the mobile phone 100 is turned off for a predetermined time, it will automatically turn on for backup. The aforementioned predetermined time can be preset and stored in the mobile phone 100 , or set by using the input device 6 . Option 14 specifies an automatic backup after the mobile phone 100 is turned on or before it is turned off. Implementations of options 11-14 may utilize input fields, radio buttons, checkboxes, other Graphical user interface (GUI) components, or combinations thereof.

数据类别42的选项对应数据40分别由移动电话100的不同程序处理的类别。举例来说,上述若干数据类别42包含通讯簿21、通话记录22、短消息23、系统设定24、记事25、及备忘录26。通讯簿21可以包含使用者名称、电话号码、电子邮件地址。通话记录22包含已接及未接来电、拨出电话等之电话号码及使用者名称。讯息23可以包含发送及接收的短消息服务(Short MessagingServices,简称SMS)、增强短消息服务(Enhanced Messaging Services,简称EMS)、或多媒体讯息服务(Multimedia Messaging Services,简称MMS)的简讯。The options of the data category 42 correspond to the categories of the data 40 processed by different programs of the mobile phone 100 respectively. For example, the aforementioned data categories 42 include address book 21 , call log 22 , short message 23 , system setting 24 , note 25 , and memorandum 26 . The address book 21 may contain user names, phone numbers, and email addresses. The call log 22 includes phone numbers and user names of received and missed calls, outgoing calls, etc. The message 23 may include short messages of Short Messaging Services (SMS for short), Enhanced Messaging Services (EMS for short), or Multimedia Messaging Services (MMS for short) sent and received.

系统设定24可以包含铃声及通话音量、语言模式、时区、闹钟、操作模式、声控指令、快捷键、桌面图案、预设铃声、来电图案设定、来电铃声设定、及其它各种设定。System settings 24 can include ringtones and call volume, language mode, time zone, alarm clock, operation mode, voice command, shortcut keys, desktop pattern, default ringtone, incoming call pattern setting, incoming call ringtone setting, and other various settings .

备份动作选项43包含移动数据选项31、差异备份选项32及数据加密选项33。稍后说明各备份动作选项43所对应之备份动作。上述选项的实际操作可以利用输入字段、选择钮、复选框、其它GUI组件、或其组合。上述选项可以利用各种方式配置版面。The backup action option 43 includes a move data option 31 , a differential backup option 32 and a data encryption option 33 . The backup actions corresponding to each backup action option 43 will be described later. The actual manipulation of the above options may utilize input fields, selection buttons, check boxes, other GUI components, or combinations thereof. The above options can be used to configure the layout in various ways.

处理器1从输入装置6接收对一备份时机选项41的选定(步骤S204)、对一数据类别42的选定(步骤S206)、以及对一备份动作选项43的选定(步骤S208)。The processor 1 receives from the input device 6 the selection of a backup timing option 41 (step S204 ), the selection of a data type 42 (step S206 ), and the selection of a backup action option 43 (step S208 ).

处理器1判别移动电话100是否符合被选定之备份时机选项41所指定的状态(步骤S210)。The processor 1 judges whether the mobile phone 100 meets the status specified by the selected backup timing option 41 (step S210).

当移动电话100符合被选定的备份时机选项41所指定的状态时,则根据被选定的备份动作选项43以自动备份数据40中对应被选定的数据类别42的数据到移动式储存装置101(步骤S212)。When the mobile phone 100 meets the state specified by the selected backup timing option 41, then according to the selected backup action option 43, automatically back up data corresponding to the selected data category 42 in the data 40 to the removable storage device 101 (step S212).

举例来说,当选项11被选定时,处理器1根据选项11所指定的上述备份周期执行上述备份。当选项12被选定时,处理器1在移动电话100接收或传送一简讯时,备份数据40到移动式储存装置101。For example, when the option 11 is selected, the processor 1 executes the backup according to the backup period specified by the option 11 . When the option 12 is selected, the processor 1 backs up the data 40 to the mobile storage device 101 when the mobile phone 100 receives or sends a short message.

当选项113被选定时,处理器1在移动电话100关机到选项113所指定的一预定时间时,自动启动移动电话100以备份数据40到移动式储存装置101,并在完成数据备份后自动关闭移动电话100。当选项114被选定时,处理器1在移动电话100开机之后或关机之前,自动备份数据40到移动式储存装置101。When option 113 is selected, processor 1 automatically starts mobile phone 100 to backup data 40 to removable storage device 101 when mobile phone 100 is shut down to a predetermined time specified by option 113, and automatically after completing the data backup The mobile phone 100 is turned off. When the option 114 is selected, the processor 1 automatically backs up the data 40 to the removable storage device 101 after the mobile phone 100 is turned on or before it is turned off.

当移动数据选项31被选定时,处理器1在执行上述备份之后,删除上述移动电话100内之数据40。When the mobile data option 31 is selected, the processor 1 deletes the data 40 in the mobile phone 100 after performing the backup.

当差异备份选项32被选定时,在执行上述备份之前,处理器1比较移动电话100及移动式储存装置101的数据差异,储存上述数据差异到移动式储存装置101。When the differential backup option 32 is selected, before performing the backup, the processor 1 compares the data difference between the mobile phone 100 and the removable storage device 101 , and stores the data difference in the portable storage device 101 .

当数据加密选项33被选定时,在执行上述备份之前,处理器1在显示器5上显示一密码输入字段,并验证上述密码输入字段所接收的一密码。当上述密码通过上述验证时,处理器1对将从移动电话100备份到移动式储存装置101的数据执行加密,再进行备份。备份到上述储存装置的上述数据符合一通用格式,例如vCard格式,包含数据域位及字段标记。处理器1仅加密该格式中的数据域位。When the data encryption option 33 is selected, before performing the backup, the processor 1 displays a password input field on the display 5 and verifies a password received by the password input field. When the above-mentioned password passes the above-mentioned verification, the processor 1 encrypts the data to be backed up from the mobile phone 100 to the mobile storage device 101, and then backs up the data. The above-mentioned data backed up to the above-mentioned storage device conforms to a common format, such as vCard format, including data fields and field marks. Processor 1 encrypts only the data field bits in this format.

另外,处理器1在执行数据备份时,可以依备份时间将备份数据分为不同版本,而在数据还原时可以提供不同的版本以执行数据还原。In addition, when performing data backup, the processor 1 can divide the backup data into different versions according to the backup time, and can provide different versions for performing data restoration when restoring data.

图3显示移动电话100执行一种数据还原方法。FIG. 3 shows the mobile phone 100 performing a data restoration method.

当接口3连接移动式储存装置101时(步骤S302),处理器1自动搜寻移动式储存装置101中是否有移动电话100的备份数据(步骤S304)。When the interface 3 is connected to the mobile storage device 101 (step S302), the processor 1 automatically searches whether there is backup data of the mobile phone 100 in the mobile storage device 101 (step S304).

如果是,处理器1在显示器5上自动显示数据还原动作选项(步骤S306)。参照图4,还原动作选项45包含一完全取代选项51及数据合并选项52。If so, the processor 1 automatically displays the data restoration action options on the display 5 (step S306). Referring to FIG. 4 , the restore action option 45 includes a complete replace option 51 and a data merge option 52 .

处理器1判别移动式储存装置101中的备份数据102是否已加密(步骤S308)。如否,则处理器1直接执行步骤S316。如是,在上述还原动作选项被启动以前,接收一密码(步骤S310)并验证该密码是否正确(步骤S312)。当上述密码通过验证时,处理器1将备份数据102解密(步骤S314)。备份数据102中可以包含不同版本的备份数据,处理器1可以在显示器5上显示不同版本,甚至可以提供不同版本备份数据的预览功能。The processor 1 determines whether the backup data 102 in the removable storage device 101 is encrypted (step S308 ). If not, the processor 1 directly executes step S316. If so, receive a password (step S310 ) and verify whether the password is correct (step S312 ) before the above-mentioned recovery action option is activated. When the password is verified, the processor 1 decrypts the backup data 102 (step S314). The backup data 102 may contain different versions of the backup data, and the processor 1 may display the different versions on the display 5, and may even provide a preview function of the different versions of the backup data.

接着,处理器1接收还原动作选项的选定(步骤S316),并执行上述还原动作选项对应得还原步骤(步骤S318)。参照图5以说明步骤S318。Next, the processor 1 receives the selection of the restoration action option (step S316 ), and executes the restoration step corresponding to the restoration action option (step S318 ). Referring to FIG. 5 to illustrate step S318.

处理器1判别被选定的还原动作选项(步骤S402)。当完全取代选项51被选择时,处理器1清除移动电话100的数据(步骤S404),并还原备份数据102到移动电话100(步骤S406)。Processor 1 determines the selected restoration action option (step S402). When the completely replace option 51 is selected, the processor 1 clears the data of the mobile phone 100 (step S404), and restores the backup data 102 to the mobile phone 100 (step S406).

当上述数据合并选项52被选择时,处理器1比较移动电话100及移动式储存装置101的数据差异。举例来说,处理器1对备份数据102的每一数据记录执行以下步骤:When the above-mentioned data merge option 52 is selected, the processor 1 compares the data difference between the mobile phone 100 and the mobile storage device 101 . For example, the processor 1 performs the following steps on each data record of the backup data 102:

处理器1取得储存装置101的一数据记录104(步骤S408),并判别移动电话100中是否有相同记录识别码的记录(步骤S410)。记录识别码用以识别若干数据记录,例如通讯簿的使用者名称。如否,即移动电话100缺少移动式储存装置101的一数据记录104时,处理器1复制数据记录104到移动电话100(步骤S412),并直接到步骤S426。在步骤S426中,处理器1判别数据记录104是否为最后一笔记录(步骤S426)。如是,结束数据还原操作。如否,处理器1取得下一笔数据记录以重复上述步骤S408。The processor 1 obtains a data record 104 of the storage device 101 (step S408), and determines whether there is a record with the same record identification code in the mobile phone 100 (step S410). The record identification code is used to identify some data records, such as the user name of the address book. If not, that is, when the mobile phone 100 lacks a data record 104 of the removable storage device 101, the processor 1 copies the data record 104 to the mobile phone 100 (step S412), and directly goes to step S426. In step S426, the processor 1 determines whether the data record 104 is the last record (step S426). If yes, end the data restoration operation. If not, the processor 1 obtains the next data record to repeat the above step S408.

当移动电话100具有数据记录103与移动式储存装置102的数据记录104具有相同记录识别码时,比较数据记录103及数据记录104之内容是否相同(步骤S414)。When the mobile phone 100 has the data record 103 and the data record 104 of the mobile storage device 102 have the same record identification code, compare whether the contents of the data record 103 and the data record 104 are the same (step S414 ).

当数据记录103与数据记录104内容相同时,处理器1直接执行步骤S426。当数据记录103与数据记录104内容不同时,处理器1在显示器5上显示若干操作选项46(如第6图所示)(步骤S416)。When the contents of the data record 103 and the data record 104 are the same, the processor 1 directly executes step S426. When the contents of the data record 103 and the data record 104 are different, the processor 1 displays several operation options 46 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) on the display 5 (step S416 ).

处理器1判别被选定的操作选项46(步骤S418)。The processor 1 determines the selected operation option 46 (step S418).

当整合选项61被选定时,处理器1将数据记录103及数据记录104的内容的交集整合到数据记录103(步骤S420)。When the integration option 61 is selected, the processor 1 integrates the intersection of the contents of the data record 103 and the data record 104 into the data record 103 (step S420 ).

当取代选项62被选定时,处理器1以数据记录104取代数据记录103(步骤S422)。When the replacement option 62 is selected, the processor 1 replaces the data record 103 with the data record 104 (step S422 ).

当新增选项63被选定时,处理器1新增数据记录104到移动电话100(步骤S424)。移动电话100中的数据记录103及104可维持相同记录识别码或改变其中一者的记录识别码。接着执行步骤S426。When the add option 63 is selected, the processor 1 adds the data record 104 to the mobile phone 100 (step S424). The data records 103 and 104 in the mobile phone 100 can maintain the same record ID or change one of the record IDs. Then execute step S426.

因此,移动通讯装置连接移动式储存装置之后,可以根据各种预定时间及备份规则进行自动备份,在还原时可以自动扫描备份数据以提供还原选择。Therefore, after the mobile communication device is connected to the removable storage device, automatic backup can be performed according to various predetermined times and backup rules, and the backup data can be automatically scanned to provide restoration options during restoration.

虽然本发明是结合它的具体的实施例进行说明的,但对于熟悉本技术领域的人员来说其他的变化和修改和其他的使用是显而易见的。因此本发明要保护的范围并不受到上述说明的限制,而仅受本发明权利要求的限制。While the invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, other changes and modifications and other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the above description, but only limited by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1.一种数据备份方法,适用于一移动电话中,其特征在于,该方法包括:1. A data backup method, applicable to a mobile phone, is characterized in that the method comprises: 显示若干备份时机选项,上述若干备份时机选项每一项指定上述移动电话的一状态;displaying a plurality of backup timing options, each of the plurality of backup timing options specifying a state of the mobile phone; 显示若干备份动作选项,上述若干备份动作选项的每一项用以对应一备份程序;Displaying several backup action options, each of the above-mentioned several backup action options is used to correspond to a backup program; 显示若干数据类别,其中上述若干数据类别分别由上述移动电话的若干应用程序处理;displaying certain data categories, wherein the above-mentioned certain data categories are respectively processed by the certain application programs of the above-mentioned mobile phone; 接收对上述备份时机选项的其中一选项的选定;receiving a selection of one of the above backup timing options; 接收对上述若干备份动作选项的其中一动作选项的选定;receiving a selection of one of the aforementioned backup action options; 接收对上述若干数据类别的其中一类别的选定;以及receive a selection of one of the above several data categories; and 当上述移动电话符合被选定的上述选项所指定的状态时,则根据被选定的备份动作选项,以自动备份上述移动电话的数据中对应被选定的数据类别的数据,到连接上述移动电话的一移动式储存装置中。When the above-mentioned mobile phone meets the state specified by the selected above-mentioned option, then according to the selected backup action option, the data corresponding to the selected data category in the data of the above-mentioned mobile phone will be automatically backed up, and connected to the above-mentioned mobile phone. in a removable storage device of the phone. 2.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,根据上述备份时机选项指示数据备份周期,上述移动电话根据上述备份周期执行上述备份。2. The data backup method according to claim 1, wherein the data backup cycle is indicated according to the backup timing option, and the mobile phone executes the backup according to the backup cycle. 3.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,根据上述备份时机选项,当上述移动电话接收或传送一简讯时,备份上述移动电话的数据到上述移动式储存装置。3. The data backup method according to claim 1, wherein, according to the backup timing option, when the mobile phone receives or sends a short message, the data of the mobile phone is backed up to the mobile storage device. 4.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,根据上述备份时机选项,当上述移动电话关机达一预定时间时,自动开机以备份上述移动电话的数据到上述移动式储存装置,以及在完成数据备份后自动关机。4. The data backup method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the backup timing option, when the mobile phone is shut down for a predetermined time, the mobile phone is automatically turned on to back up the data of the mobile phone to the mobile storage device, and automatic shutdown after data backup is complete. 5.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,根据上述备份时机选项,在上述移动电话开机之后或关机之前,自动备份上述移动电话的数据到上述移动式储存装置。5. The data backup method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the backup timing option, after the mobile phone is turned on or before it is turned off, the data of the mobile phone is automatically backed up to the mobile storage device. 6.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,上述动作选项为移动数据选项,上述移动电话在执行上述备份之后,删除上述移动电话内的上述数据。6. The data backup method according to claim 1, wherein the action option is a mobile data option, and the mobile phone deletes the data in the mobile phone after performing the backup. 7.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,上述动作选项为差异备份选项,上述移动电话在执行上述备份之前,比较上述移动电话及上述储存装置的数据差异,储存上述数据差异到上述储存装置中。7. The data backup method according to claim 1, wherein the above-mentioned action option is a differential backup option, and the above-mentioned mobile phone compares the data difference between the above-mentioned mobile phone and the above-mentioned storage device before performing the above-mentioned backup, and stores the above-mentioned data difference to the storage device above. 8.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,上述动作选项为数据加密选项,该方法包括:8. The data backup method according to claim 1, wherein the above-mentioned action option is a data encryption option, and the method comprises: 上述移动电话在执行上述备份之前,显示一密码输入字段;Before the above-mentioned mobile phone performs the above-mentioned backup, a password input field is displayed; 验证上述密码输入字段所接收的一密码;以及verifying a password received by the password input field above; and 当上述密码通过上述验证时,对从上述移动电话备份到上述储存装置的数据执行加密,以进行上述备份。When the password passes the verification, encrypting the data backed up from the mobile phone to the storage device for the backup. 9.按照权利要求8所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,备份到上述储存装置的上述数据符合一通用格式,包含数据域位及字段标记,上述加密步骤仅加密上述数据域位。9. The data backup method according to claim 8, wherein the data backed up to the storage device conforms to a common format, including data fields and field marks, and the encryption step only encrypts the data fields. 10.按照权利要求1所述的数据备份方法,其特征在于,上述若干数据类别包含通讯簿、通话记录、讯息、系统设定、记事、及行事历。10. The data backup method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of data categories include address book, call log, message, system setting, note, and calendar. 11.一种数据还原方法,适用于一移动电话中,其特征在于,该方法包括:11. A method for restoring data, applicable to a mobile phone, characterized in that the method comprises: 当连接一移动式储存装置时,自动搜寻上述移动式储存装置中是否有上述移动电话的备份数据;When a mobile storage device is connected, automatically search whether there is backup data of the mobile phone in the mobile storage device; 如是,自动显示数据若干还原动作选项,包含一完全取代选项;If so, automatically display several restore action options for the data, including a complete replacement option; 当上述完全取代选项被选择时,清除上述移动电话的数据;以及When the above-mentioned complete replacement option is selected, erase the data of the above-mentioned mobile phone; and 还原上述备份数据到上述移动电话。Restore the above backup data to the above mobile phone. 12.按照权利要求11所述的数据还原方法,其特征在于,上述数据还原动作选项包含一数据合并选项,其特征在于,该方法还包括:12. The data restoration method according to claim 11, wherein the above-mentioned data restoration action option includes a data merge option, wherein the method further comprises: 当上述数据合并选项被选择时,比较上述移动电话及上述移动式储存装置的数据差异;以及When the above-mentioned data merging option is selected, compare the data difference between the above-mentioned mobile phone and the above-mentioned removable storage device; and 当上述移动电话缺少上述移动式储存装置的一数据记录时,复制上述数据记录到上述移动电话。When the mobile phone lacks a data record of the mobile storage device, copying the data record to the mobile phone. 13.按照权利要求12所述的数据还原方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:13. The data restoration method according to claim 12, characterized in that the method further comprises: 当上述移动电话的一第一数据记录与上述移动式储存装置的一第二数据记录具有相同记录识别码时,比较上述第一数据记录及上述第二数据记录的内容。When a first data record of the mobile phone and a second data record of the mobile storage device have the same record identification code, compare the contents of the first data record and the second data record. 14.按照权利要求13所述的数据还原方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:14. The data restoration method according to claim 13, further comprising: 当上述第一数据记录与上述第二数据记录内容不同时,显示若干操作选项;以及When the contents of the first data record and the second data record are different, display several operation options; and 当上述若干操作选项的一整合选项被选定时,将上述第一数据记录及上述第二数据记录的内容的交集整合到上述第一数据记录。When an integration option of the plurality of operation options is selected, the intersection of the contents of the first data record and the second data record is integrated into the first data record. 15.按照权利要求13所述的数据还原方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:15. The data restoration method according to claim 13, further comprising: 当上述第一数据记录与上述第二数据记录内容不同时,显示若干操作选项;以及When the contents of the first data record and the second data record are different, display several operation options; and 当上述若干操作选项的一取代选项被选定时,以上述第二数据记录取代上述第一数据记录。When a replacement option of the plurality of operation options is selected, the first data record is replaced by the second data record. 16.按照权利要求13所述的数据还原方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:16. The data restoration method according to claim 13, further comprising: 当上述第一数据记录与上述第二数据记录内容不同时,显示若干操作选项;以及When the contents of the first data record and the second data record are different, display several operation options; and 当上述若干操作选项的一新增选项被选定时,新增上述第二数据记录到上述移动电话。When a new option of the above-mentioned operation options is selected, add the above-mentioned second data record to the above-mentioned mobile phone. 17.按照权利要求11项所述的数据还原方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:17. According to the data restoration method described in claim 11, it is characterized in that the method further comprises: 在上述还原动作选项被启动以前,接收一密码;Receive a password before the above-mentioned restore action option is activated; 验证上述密码;以及Verify the above password; and 当上述密码通过验证时,执行上述清除及还原步骤。When the above-mentioned password is verified, execute the above-mentioned clearing and restoring steps. 18.按照权利要求17所述的数据还原方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括:18. The data restoration method according to claim 17, characterized in that the method further comprises: 在上述还原步骤之前,将上述备份数据解密。Before the above restore step, the above backup data is decrypted.
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