CN100578324C - Driving method of liquid crystal display panel - Google Patents
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 8
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种显示面板的驱动方法,且特别是涉及一种液晶显示面板的驱动方法。The present invention relates to a driving method of a display panel, and in particular to a driving method of a liquid crystal display panel.
背景技术 Background technique
由于显示器的需求与日俱增,因此业界全力投入相关显示器的发展。其中,又以阴极射线管(Cathode Ray Tube,CRT)因具有优异的显示品质与技术成熟性,因此长年独占显示器市场。然而,近来由于绿色环保概念的兴起对于其能源消耗较大与产生辐射量较大的特性,加上其产品扁平化空间有限,因此无法满足市场对于轻、薄、短、小、美以及低消耗功率的市场趋势。因此,具有高画质、空间利用效率佳、低消耗功率、无辐射等优越特性的薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display,TFT LCD)已逐渐成为市场的主流。Due to the increasing demand for displays, the industry is fully committed to the development of related displays. Among them, the cathode ray tube (Cathode Ray Tube, CRT) has been monopolizing the display market for many years because of its excellent display quality and technological maturity. However, due to the rise of the concept of green environmental protection, the characteristics of large energy consumption and large radiation, and the limited space for flat products, it cannot meet the market's requirements for lightness, thinness, shortness, smallness, beauty and low consumption. Power Market Trends. Therefore, thin film transistor liquid crystal displays (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display, TFT LCD) with superior characteristics such as high image quality, good space utilization efficiency, low power consumption, and no radiation have gradually become the mainstream of the market.
薄膜晶体管液晶显示器主要由液晶显示面板(LCD pannel)与背光模块(back light module)所构成,其中,液晶显示面板主要由薄膜晶体管阵列基板(thin film transistor array substrate)、彩色滤光基板(color filter substrate)和配置在两基板之间的液晶层(liquid crystal layer)所构成。此外,背光模块用以提供此液晶显示面板所需的面光源,以使薄膜晶体管液晶显示器达到显示的效果。Thin film transistor liquid crystal display is mainly composed of liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel) and back light module (back light module), wherein, liquid crystal display panel is mainly composed of thin film transistor array substrate (thin film transistor array substrate), color filter substrate (color filter substrate) and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the two substrates. In addition, the backlight module is used to provide the surface light source required by the liquid crystal display panel, so that the thin film transistor liquid crystal display can achieve the display effect.
图1绘示现有的液晶显示器的光使用率图。请参考图1,在现有的液晶显示器中,若以背光模块1100中的光源1110所发出的光强度为100%,则此光源1110所发出的光线在通过扩散板1120之后,光强度剩下60%。然后,此光源1110所发出的光线在通过液晶显示面板1200的下偏光片1210之后,光强度剩下24%。此光源1110所发出的光线在通过液晶层1220之后,光强度剩下23%。再来,此光源1110所发出的光线在通过彩色滤光层1230之后,光强度剩下6%。FIG. 1 shows a light utilization rate diagram of a conventional liquid crystal display. Please refer to FIG. 1, in the existing liquid crystal display, if the light intensity emitted by the
此光源1110所发出的光线在通过上偏光片1240之后,光强度剩下5%。最后,此光源1110所发出的光线在通过最上层的光学膜1250之后,光强度剩下5%。简单的说,此现有的液晶显示器所能提供的亮度仅为光源亮度的5%。After the light emitted by the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
鉴此,本发明的目的是提供一种液晶显示面板的驱动方法,以简化极性反转的驱动。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a driving method of a liquid crystal display panel to simplify the driving of polarity inversion.
为达上述或是其他目的,本发明提出一种驱动方法,其适于液晶显示面板,而液晶显示面板具有多条扫描线、多条数据线与多个像素单元,其中连接至同一扫描线的两相邻像素单元分别位于此扫描线的两侧。这些扫描线依次区分为多组,且各组扫描线包括二条扫描线。此驱动方法包括下列步骤。首先,依次打开奇数组扫描线,并经由奇数位置的数据线输入第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线所控制的像素单元以及经由偶数位置的数据线依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线所控制的像素单元。然后,依次打开偶数组扫描线,并经由奇数位置的数据线输入第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线所控制的像素单元以及经由偶数位置的数据线依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线所控制的像素单元。In order to achieve the above or other purposes, the present invention proposes a driving method, which is suitable for a liquid crystal display panel, and the liquid crystal display panel has a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of pixel units, wherein the pixels connected to the same scanning line Two adjacent pixel units are respectively located on two sides of the scanning line. These scan lines are sequentially divided into multiple groups, and each group of scan lines includes two scan lines. This driving method includes the following steps. First, turn on the odd scan lines in turn, and input the first polarity signal to the pixel unit controlled by the odd scan lines through the data lines at the odd positions, and input the second polarity signal and the first polarity signal through the data lines at the even positions in sequence. The sex signal is sent to the pixel unit controlled by the odd scan line. Then, turn on the even-numbered scanning lines in turn, and input the second polarity signal to the pixel unit controlled by the even-numbered scanning lines through the odd-numbered data lines, and sequentially input the first polarity signal and the second polarity through the even-numbered data lines. The sex signal is sent to the pixel unit controlled by the even scan lines.
在本发明的实施例中,在打开奇数组扫描线的步骤中,经由偶数位置的数据线依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号,且在打开偶数组扫描线的步骤中,经由偶数位置的数据线依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of opening the odd scan lines, the second polarity signal and the first polarity signal are sequentially input through the data lines in the even positions, and in the step of opening the even scan lines, via The data lines at the even positions input the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal sequentially.
在本发明的实施例中,在打开奇数组扫描线的步骤中,经由偶数位置的数据线依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号,且在打开偶数组扫描线的步骤中,经由偶数位置的数据线依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of opening the odd groups of scan lines, the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal are sequentially input through the data lines at even positions, and in the step of opening the even groups of scan lines, through The data lines at the even positions input the second polarity signal and the first polarity signal in sequence.
在本发明的实施例中,第一极性信号为正极性,而第二极性信号为负极性。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first polarity signal is positive, and the second polarity signal is negative.
在本发明的实施例中,第一极性信号为负极性,而第二极性信号为正极性。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first polarity signal is negative polarity, and the second polarity signal is positive polarity.
为达上述或是其他目的,本发明提出另一种驱动方法,其适于液晶显示面板,而液晶显示面板具有多条扫描线、多条数据线与多个像素单元,其中连接至同一扫描线的两相邻像素单元分别位于此扫描线的两侧。这些扫描线依次区分为多组,且各组扫描线包括二条扫描线。此驱动方法包括下列步骤。首先,依次打开奇数组扫描线,并经由奇数位置的数据线依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线所控制的像素单元以及经由偶数位置的数据线输入第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线所控制的像素单元。然后,依次打开偶数组扫描线,并经由奇数位置的数据线依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线所控制的像素单元以及经由偶数位置的数据线输入第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线所控制的像素单元。In order to achieve the above or other purposes, the present invention proposes another driving method, which is suitable for a liquid crystal display panel, and the liquid crystal display panel has a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of pixel units, wherein the pixels connected to the same scanning line The two adjacent pixel units are located on both sides of the scan line. These scan lines are sequentially divided into multiple groups, and each group of scan lines includes two scan lines. This driving method includes the following steps. First, turn on the odd scan lines in turn, and input the second polarity signal and the first polarity signal to the pixel units controlled by the odd scan lines through the data lines at the odd positions and input the first polarity signal through the data lines at the even positions. The sex signal is sent to the pixel unit controlled by the odd scan line. Then, turn on the even group of scanning lines in turn, and sequentially input the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal to the pixel units controlled by the even group of scanning lines through the data lines at odd positions and input the second polarity signal through the data lines at even positions. The sex signal is sent to the pixel unit controlled by the even scan lines.
在本发明的实施例中,在打开奇数组扫描线的步骤中,经由奇数位置的数据线依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号,且在打开偶数组扫描线的步骤中,经由奇数位置的数据线依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of opening the odd-numbered scan lines, the second polarity signal and the first polarity signal are sequentially input through the odd-numbered data lines, and in the step of opening the even-numbered scan lines, via The odd-numbered data lines input the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal in sequence.
在本发明的实施例中,在打开奇数组扫描线的步骤中,经由奇数位置的数据线依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号,且在打开偶数组扫描线的步骤中,经由奇数位置的数据线依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step of opening the odd-numbered scan lines, the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal are sequentially input through the odd-numbered data lines, and in the step of opening the even-numbered scan lines, via The odd-numbered data lines input the second polarity signal and the first polarity signal in sequence.
在本发明的实施例中,第一极性信号为正极性,而第二极性信号为负极性。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first polarity signal is positive, and the second polarity signal is negative.
在本发明的实施例中,第一极性信号为负极性,而第二极性信号为正极性。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first polarity signal is negative polarity, and the second polarity signal is positive polarity.
基于上述,由于本发明采用能够发出多种色光的光源,以取代彩色滤光层,因此对向基板的工艺便可简化。此外,本发明也经由交错排列的像素单元,并采用面反转方式便能达到点反转的效果,因此此种驱动方式能够节省电力。Based on the above, since the present invention uses a light source capable of emitting multiple colors of light to replace the color filter layer, the process of the opposite substrate can be simplified. In addition, the present invention can also achieve the dot inversion effect by adopting the plane inversion method through the staggered arrangement of pixel units, so this driving method can save power.
为让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举优选实施例,并结合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1绘示现有的液晶显示器的光使用率图。FIG. 1 shows a light utilization rate diagram of a conventional liquid crystal display.
图2绘示本发明第一实施例的一种彩色液晶显示器的剖面图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a color liquid crystal display according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3绘示本发明第二实施例的一种彩色液晶显示器的剖面图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a color liquid crystal display according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图4绘示本发明第三实施例的一种彩色液晶显示器的剖面图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a color liquid crystal display according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
图5绘示本发明第三实施例的彩色液晶显示器的光使用率图。FIG. 5 is a graph showing the light utilization rate of the color liquid crystal display according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
图6绘示本发明第一种驱动方法的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first driving method of the present invention.
图7绘示本发明第二种驱动方法的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second driving method of the present invention.
图8A与图8B绘示本发明第三种驱动方法的示意图。8A and 8B are schematic diagrams illustrating a third driving method of the present invention.
图9A与图9B绘示本发明第四种驱动方法的示意图。9A and 9B are schematic diagrams illustrating a fourth driving method of the present invention.
简单符号说明simple notation
1110:光源1110: light source
1120:扩散板1120: Diffusion plate
1200:液晶显示面板1200: LCD display panel
1210:下偏光片1210: lower polarizer
1220:液晶层1220: liquid crystal layer
1230:彩色滤光层1230: color filter layer
1240:上偏光片1240: upper polarizer
1250:光学膜1250: Optical film
1100:背光模块1100: Backlight module
20:彩色液晶显示器20: Color LCD display
2100:背光模块2100: Backlight module
2110:背板2110: Backplane
2120:光源2120: light source
2130:PS转换层2130: PS conversion layer
2140:扩散板2140: diffuser plate
2140a:增亮结构2140a: Brightening structure
2200:液晶显示面板2200: LCD display panel
2210:有源元件阵列基板2210: Active element array substrate
2212:第一透明基板2212: The first transparent substrate
2214:有源元件层2214: Active component layer
2216:第一配向膜2216: The first alignment film
2218:黑矩阵层2218: Black matrix layer
2220:对向基板2220: opposite substrate
2222:第二透明基板2222: Second transparent substrate
2224:透明导电层2224: transparent conductive layer
2226:第二配向膜2226: Second alignment film
2230:液晶层2230: liquid crystal layer
2240:第一偏光片2240: first polarizer
2240a:第一偏光层2240a: first polarizing layer
2250:第二偏光片2250: second polarizer
2250a:第二偏光层2250a: second polarizing layer
2260:光学膜2260: Optical film
310:扫描线310: scan line
320:数据线320: data line
330:像素单元330: pixel unit
332:有源元件332: Active components
334:像素电极334: pixel electrode
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
第一实施例first embodiment
图2绘示本发明第一实施例的一种彩色液晶显示器的剖面图。请参考图2,本实施例的彩色液晶显示器20包括背光模块2100与液晶显示面板2200,其中液晶显示面板2200位于背光模块2100上方。更详细而言,背光模块2100包括背板2110与配置背板2110上的多种光源2120,以提供多种色光。此外,上述这些光源2120例如是红光点光源、蓝光点光源与绿光点光源。此外,光源2120例如是发光二极管(light emitting diode,LED)、有机发光二极管(organic light emitting diode,OLED)或其他型态的点光源。在本实施例中,背光模块2100为直下式背光模块,且光源2120为点光源。然而,在其他实施例中,光源2120可以是线光源或面光源,而背光模块2100也可以是侧边入光式背光模块。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a color liquid crystal display according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 , the color
液晶显示面板2200包括有源元件阵列基板2210、对向基板2220与液晶层2230,其中对向基板2220配置于有源元件阵列基板2210上方,且液晶层2230配置于有源元件阵列基板2210与对向基板2220之间。值得注意的是,有源元件阵列基板2100与对向基板2200均不具有彩色滤光层,因此本实施例的彩色液晶显示器20通过能够发出多种色光的光源2120而能达到彩色显示。The liquid
更详细而言,有源元件阵列基板2210包括第一透明基板2212、有源元件层2214与第一配向膜2216,其中有源元件层2214配置于第一透明基板2212上,而第一配向膜2216配置于有源元件层2214上。此外,有源元件层2214包括多条扫描线、多条数据线、多个有源元件与多个像素电极,而扫描线与数据线可以作为遮光层。另外,对向基板2220包括第二透明基板2222、透明导电层2224与第二配向膜2226,其中透明导电层2224配置于第二透明基板2222与第二配向膜2226之间。另外,第一透明基板2212与第二透明基板2222为可挠性基板或刚性基板,其中可挠性基板的材料例如是聚乙烯对苯二甲酸酯(polyethylene terephthalate,PET)、聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)、聚醚(polyethersulfone,PES)、碳酸脂(polycarbonate,PC)或其他透明且可挠性的材料。In more detail, the active
在本实施例中,对向基板2220具有透明导电层2224,然而若彩色液晶显示器20应用于共平面切换式(in-plane switching,IPS)液晶显示器时,则对向基板2220将不具有透明导电层2224。此外,若彩色液晶显示器20应用于多域垂直配向式(multi-domain vertically alignment,MVA)液晶显示器时,则透明导电层2224将具有图案。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,液晶显示面板2200还包括第一偏光片2240与第二偏光片2250,其中第一偏光片2240配置于背光模块2100与有源元件阵列基板2210之间,而第二偏光片2250配置于对向基板2220的远离液晶层2230的表面上。然而,在其他实施例中,第一偏光片2240与第二偏光片2250还可分别由偏光层所取代,其详述如后。In this embodiment, the liquid
由于本实施例采用能够发出多种色光的光源2120,以达到彩色显示的效果,因此有源元件阵列基板2100与对向基板2200均不具有彩色滤光层。就对向基板2200而言,由于对向基板2200不具有彩色滤光层,也就无须形成图案化的膜层,因此对向基板2200的工艺能够简化。Since this embodiment adopts the
第二实施例second embodiment
图3绘示本发明第二实施例的一种彩色液晶显示器的剖面图。本实施例与第一实施例相似,其不同之处在于:本实施例的背光模块2100还包括PS转换层2130,其配置液晶显示面板2200下方。更详细而言,在光源2120所发出的光线中原本会被第一偏光片2240挡住的P偏振光(或S偏振光),在通过PS转换层2130转换偏振方向之后,便能通过第一偏光片2240,因此光源2120的光利用率便能提高。此外,由于光源2120所发出的光线在通过PS转换层2130之后便成为偏振光,因此本实施例并不限定需使用第一偏光片2240。另外,本实施例并不限定PS转换层2130的型态。举例而言,美国专利5973840号所揭露的PS转换器(PS converter)便可应用于本实施例中。再者,为了改善显示品质,有源元件阵列基板还包括黑矩阵层2218,其配置于有源元件层2214与第一配向膜2216之间。然而,本实施例的黑矩阵层2218与PS转换层2130需搭配使用,而黑矩阵层2218与PS转换层2130个别使用也是可以的。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a color liquid crystal display according to a second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, the difference is that: the
第三实施例third embodiment
图4绘示本发明第三实施例的一种彩色液晶显示器的剖面图。本实施例与第二实施例相似,其不同之处在于:本实施例的背光模块2100还包括扩散板2140,其配置于PS转换层2130与有源元件阵列基板2210之间,且扩散板2140具有增亮结构2140a。因此,光源2120所发出的光线在通过扩散板2140之后,光的均匀度与亮度便能提高。此外,本实施例并不限定扩散板2140与扩散板2140需搭配使用,且扩散板2140也不限定需具有增亮结构2140a。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a color liquid crystal display according to a third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment, the difference is that: the
在本实施例中,上述的第一偏光片2240与第二偏光片2250也可以分别整合至有源元件阵列基板2100与对向基板2200的结构中。更详细而言,有源元件阵列基板2100还包括第一偏光层2240a,其配置于有源元件层2214与第一配向膜2216之间。此外,对向基板2200还包括第二偏光层2250a,其配置于第二配向膜2226与第二透明基板2222之间。值得注意的是,第一偏光层2240a与第二偏光层2250a并不限定需同时搭配使用。举例而言,在一个实施例中,第一偏光片2240与第二偏光层2250a搭配使用。在另一实施例中,第一偏光层2240a与第二偏光片2250搭配使用。In this embodiment, the above-mentioned
此外,在本实施例中,液晶显示面板2200还包括光学膜2260,其配置于第二透明基板2222的远离第二配向膜2226的表面上。举例而言,光学膜2260例如是广视角膜、抗炫膜或其他种类的光学膜。In addition, in this embodiment, the liquid
图5绘示本发明第三实施例的彩色液晶显示器的光使用率图。请参考图5,在本实施例中,若以光源2120所发出的光强度为100%,则此光源2120所发出的光线在通过PS转换层2130之后,光强度剩下45%。然后,此光源2120所发出的光线在通过液晶层2230之后,光强度剩下42%。再来,此光源2120所发出的光线在通过第二偏光层2250a与透明导电层2224之后,光强度剩下34%。最后,此光源2120所发出的光线在通过最上层的光学膜2260之后,光强度剩下30%。简单的说,与现有的液晶显示器所能提供的亮度仅为光源亮度的5%相比,本实施例的彩色液晶显示器所能提供的亮度为光源亮度的30%。以下将提出数种驱动方法,以简化极性反转的驱动,然而这些驱动方法并不限定仅用于上述实施例所揭露的彩色液晶显示器,也可以用于其他类型的彩色液晶显示器。FIG. 5 is a graph showing the light utilization rate of the color liquid crystal display according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, if the light intensity emitted by the
图6绘示本发明第一种驱动方法的示意图。请参考图6,此种驱动方法适用于液晶显示面板,而液晶显示面板具有多条扫描线310、多条数据线320与多个像素单元330,其中像素单元330包括有源元件332与像素电极334,其中有源元件332与像素电极334电连接。此外,连接至同一扫描线310的两相邻像素单元330分别位于此扫描线310的两侧,且这些扫描线310依次区分为多组。在本实施例中,各组扫描线包括一条扫描线310。为了简化说明,本实施例仅以八组扫描线S1至S8,以及六条数据线D1至D6进行说明。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first driving method of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 6, this driving method is suitable for a liquid crystal display panel, and the liquid crystal display panel has a plurality of
请继续参考图6,此驱动方法包括下列步骤。首先,依次打开奇数组扫描线S1、S3、S5、S7,并经由这些数据线D1至D6输入第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线S1、S3、S5、S7所控制的像素单元330。然后,依次打开偶数组扫描线S2、S4、S6、S8,并经由数据线D1至D6输入第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线S2、S4、S6、S8所控制的像素单元330,且第一极性信号与第二极性信号的极性相反。在本实施例中,第一极性信号为正极性,而第二极性信号为负极性。更详细而言,当第一极性信号的电压大于共用电压时,第一极性信号为正极性。反之,当第一极性信号的电压小于共用电压时,第一极性信号为负极性。此外,第一极性信号也可以是负极性,而第二极性信号为正极性。Please continue to refer to FIG. 6 , the driving method includes the following steps. First, turn on the odd scan lines S1 , S3 , S5 , and S7 sequentially, and input the first polarity signal to the
由于连接至同一扫描线310的两相邻像素单元330分别位于此扫描线310的两侧,因此采用面反转法(frame inversion)的驱动方式便可达到点反转(dot inversion)效果,并且节省电力。Since the two
图7绘示本发明第二种驱动方法的示意图。请参考图7,图7所绘示的内容与图6相似,其不同之处在于:各组扫描线包括二条扫描线310。为了简化说明,本实施例仅以四组扫描线S1至S4,以及六条数据线D1至D6进行说明。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second driving method of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 7 . The content shown in FIG. 7 is similar to that in FIG. 6 , except that each set of scan lines includes two
请继续参考图7,依次打开奇数组扫描线S1、S3,并经由这些数据线D1至D6输入第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线S1、S3所控制的像素单元330。更详细而言,奇数组扫描线组S1、S3分别包括扫描线S1A、S1B以及S3A、S3B。然后,依次打开偶数组扫描线S2、S4,并经由数据线D1至D6输入第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线S2、S4所控制的像素单元330。此外,偶数组扫描线S2、S4分别包括扫描线S2A、S2B以及S4A、S4B。另外,第一极性信号与第二极性信号的极性相反。Please continue to refer to FIG. 7 , turn on the odd scan lines S1 and S3 in sequence, and input the first polarity signal to the
在本实施例中,第一极性信号为正极性,而第二极性信号为负极性。然而,在另一实施例中,第一极性信号也可以是负极性,而第二极性信号为正极性。In this embodiment, the first polarity signal is positive, and the second polarity signal is negative. However, in another embodiment, the first polarity signal may also be negative polarity, while the second polarity signal is positive polarity.
图8A与图8B绘示本发明第三种驱动方法的示意图。请先参考图8A,图8A所绘示的内容与图7相似,其不同之处在于:在本实施例中,数据线320也区分为奇数条与偶数条。然后,依次打开奇数组扫描线S1、S3,并经由奇数条数据线D1、D3、D5输入第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线S1、S3所控制的像素单元以及经由偶数条数据线D2、D4、D6依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线S1、S3所控制的像素单元330。8A and 8B are schematic diagrams illustrating a third driving method of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 8A first. The content shown in FIG. 8A is similar to that in FIG. 7 , the difference is that in this embodiment, the
再来,依次打开偶数组扫描线S2、S4,并经由奇数条数据线D1、D3、D5输入第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线S2、S4所控制的像素单元330以及经由偶数条数据线D2、D4、D6依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线S2、S4所控制的像素单元330。Next, turn on the even scan lines S2 and S4 in turn, and input the second polarity signal to the
在本实施例中,第一极性信号为正极性,而第二极性信号为负极性。然而,在另一实施例中,第一极性信号也可以是负极性,而第二极性信号为正极性。In this embodiment, the first polarity signal is positive, and the second polarity signal is negative. However, in another embodiment, the first polarity signal may also be negative polarity, while the second polarity signal is positive polarity.
请参考图8B,上述输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号的顺序也可是相反。更详细而言,依次打开奇数组扫描线S1、S3,并经由奇数条数据线D1、D3、D5输入第一极性信号至奇数组扫描线S1、S3所控制的像素单元以及经由偶数条数据线D2、D4、D6依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号至奇数组扫描线S1、S3所控制的像素单元330。然后,依次打开偶数组扫描线S2、S4,并经由奇数条数据线D1、D3、D5输入第二极性信号至偶数组扫描线S2、S4所控制的像素单元330以及经由偶数条数据线D2、D4、D6依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号至偶数组扫描线S2、S4所控制的像素单元330。Please refer to FIG. 8B , the order of inputting the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal can also be reversed. In more detail, the odd scan lines S1 and S3 are turned on sequentially, and the first polarity signal is input to the pixel units controlled by the odd scan lines S1 and S3 via the odd data lines D1, D3 and D5 and the even data lines The lines D2 , D4 , D6 sequentially input the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal to the
图9A与图9B绘示本发明第四种驱动方法的示意图。请参考图9A,图9A所绘示的内容与图8A相似,其不同之处在于:在本实施例中,经由奇数条数据线D1、D3、D5依次输入第二极性信号与第一极性信号。9A and 9B are schematic diagrams illustrating a fourth driving method of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 9A. The content shown in FIG. 9A is similar to that in FIG. 8A. sexual signal.
在本实施例中,第一极性信号为正极性,而第二极性信号为负极性。然而,在另一实施例中,第一极性信号也可以是负极性,而第二极性信号为正极性。In this embodiment, the first polarity signal is positive, and the second polarity signal is negative. However, in another embodiment, the first polarity signal may also be negative polarity, while the second polarity signal is positive polarity.
请参考图9B,图9B所绘示的内容与图8B相似,其不同之处在于:在本实施例中,经由奇数条数据线D1、D3、D5依次输入第一极性信号与第二极性信号。Please refer to FIG. 9B. The content shown in FIG. 9B is similar to that in FIG. 8B, the difference is that in this embodiment, the first polarity signal and the second polarity signal are sequentially input through an odd number of data lines D1, D3, and D5. sexual signal.
在本实施例中,第一极性信号为正极性,而第二极性信号为负极性。然而,在另一实施例中,第一极性信号也可以是负极性,而第二极性信号为正极性。In this embodiment, the first polarity signal is positive, and the second polarity signal is negative. However, in another embodiment, the first polarity signal may also be negative polarity, while the second polarity signal is positive polarity.
综上所述,本发明的彩色液晶显示器与驱动方法至少具有下列优点:In summary, the color liquid crystal display and the driving method of the present invention have at least the following advantages:
一、由于背光模块的光源能够发出多种色光,因此有源元件阵列基板与对向基板就无需具有彩色滤光层,以简化对向基板的工艺。1. Since the light source of the backlight module can emit multiple colors of light, the active element array substrate and the opposite substrate do not need to have a color filter layer, so as to simplify the process of the opposite substrate.
二、由于在光源上方配置PS转换层,因此对于背光模块的光源的光利用率能够提高。Second, since the PS conversion layer is arranged above the light source, the light utilization rate of the light source of the backlight module can be improved.
三、经由交错排列的像素单元,并采用面反转方式便能达到点反转的效果,因此此种驱动方式能够节省电力。3. The dot inversion effect can be achieved by adopting the plane inversion method through the staggered arrangement of pixel units, so this driving method can save power.
虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭示如上,然而其并非用以限定本发明,任何本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围以所附权利要求所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any skilled person in the art may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of protection of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
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CN1532601A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-09-29 | ������������ʽ���� | Liquid crystal display device and its driving method |
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