CN100569350C - 分离有机蒸汽的pdms/pvdf复合膜及其制备方法 - Google Patents
分离有机蒸汽的pdms/pvdf复合膜及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100569350C CN100569350C CNB200710176855XA CN200710176855A CN100569350C CN 100569350 C CN100569350 C CN 100569350C CN B200710176855X A CNB200710176855X A CN B200710176855XA CN 200710176855 A CN200710176855 A CN 200710176855A CN 100569350 C CN100569350 C CN 100569350C
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- pdms
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004987 plasma desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 dimethyl siloxane Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 50
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyramide Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)=O WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical class CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
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CNB200710176855XA CN100569350C (zh) | 2007-11-06 | 2007-11-06 | 分离有机蒸汽的pdms/pvdf复合膜及其制备方法 |
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CNB200710176855XA CN100569350C (zh) | 2007-11-06 | 2007-11-06 | 分离有机蒸汽的pdms/pvdf复合膜及其制备方法 |
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CN101229487A CN101229487A (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
CN100569350C true CN100569350C (zh) | 2009-12-16 |
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CNB200710176855XA Expired - Fee Related CN100569350C (zh) | 2007-11-06 | 2007-11-06 | 分离有机蒸汽的pdms/pvdf复合膜及其制备方法 |
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Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102327747B (zh) * | 2011-08-01 | 2014-04-09 | 大连理工大学 | 含氟聚硅氧烷橡胶态复合气体分离膜、制备方法及其应用 |
CN103861477B (zh) * | 2012-12-18 | 2016-02-17 | 天津工业大学 | 一种聚偏氟乙烯/钯纳米粒子杂化中空纤维膜及其制备方法 |
CN103285751B (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-12-09 | 清华大学 | 一种分离有机蒸汽的pdms-pvdf复合膜及其改性制备方法 |
CN103566777B (zh) * | 2013-11-19 | 2016-01-20 | 天津工业大学 | 一种具有超薄分离皮层的pim-1气体分离复合膜的制备 |
CN103657456B (zh) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-07-01 | 北京工商大学 | 一种优先透醇聚倍半硅氧烷/硅橡胶复合膜的制备方法 |
CN103752183B (zh) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-10-21 | 清华大学 | 一种聚二甲基硅氧烷多层复合分离膜及其制备方法 |
CN104857868B (zh) * | 2014-02-25 | 2019-09-10 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | 分离有机蒸汽的pdms-kit-6复合膜及其制备方法 |
CN104741010B (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2018-01-02 | 厦门大学 | 一种硅橡胶复合膜与制备方法及其应用 |
CN106492658B (zh) * | 2015-09-08 | 2019-02-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种中空纤维有机气体分离膜的制备方法 |
CN106823821A (zh) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-13 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 碳分子筛膜缺陷的填补方法 |
CN107126847B (zh) * | 2016-02-29 | 2020-02-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种高性能中空纤维有机气体分离复合膜的制备方法 |
CN105778137B (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2019-03-29 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种具有夜光功能的硅橡胶基超疏水涂层的制备方法 |
CN105771697B (zh) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-02-09 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 疏水高分子涂层修饰的配位聚合物膜材料、制备方法及其应用 |
CN107297148B (zh) * | 2016-04-15 | 2020-09-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种高性能有机气体分离复合膜的制备方法 |
CN108295669A (zh) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-20 | 北京清源洁华膜技术有限公司 | 一种分离VOCs的复合膜及其制备方法 |
CN110713645B (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-06-22 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种聚合物基二维拓扑材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN110604175B (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2022-04-12 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | 抑制粮食中黄曲霉生长及毒素产生的方法 |
CN111871226A (zh) * | 2020-01-22 | 2020-11-03 | 南开大学 | 一种针对液-液膜萃取过程的纳米纤维复合膜及其制备方法 |
CN112619439B (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-21 | 南京碳环生物质科技有限公司 | 一种有机气体高渗透性分离膜 |
CN114874513B (zh) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-07-14 | 东莞市龙际家居服饰有限公司 | 一种橡胶生物机大底及其制备方法 |
CN116036882B (zh) * | 2022-07-05 | 2025-03-14 | 南京大学 | 疏水性双层高分子非对称复合膜的制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20091204 Address after: Suzhou Industrial Park, Jinji Lake Road, No. 1355 international science and Technology Park, 12 th floor, block A, building three Patentee after: Middle film science and technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd Address before: 100084-82 mailbox, Beijing City Patentee before: Tsinghua University |
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Denomination of invention: PDMS/PVDF composite film separating organic steam and preparation method thereof Effective date of registration: 20120830 Granted publication date: 20091216 Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd Suzhou branch Pledgor: China Membrane Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2012990000480 |
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