CN100567868C - A kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler - Google Patents
A kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler Download PDFInfo
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- CN100567868C CN100567868C CNB2007100356707A CN200710035670A CN100567868C CN 100567868 C CN100567868 C CN 100567868C CN B2007100356707 A CNB2007100356707 A CN B2007100356707A CN 200710035670 A CN200710035670 A CN 200710035670A CN 100567868 C CN100567868 C CN 100567868C
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/26—Cooling of roasted, sintered, or agglomerated ores
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/14—Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
- C22B1/16—Sintering; Agglomerating
- C22B1/22—Sintering; Agglomerating in other sintering apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B21/00—Open or uncovered sintering apparatus; Other heat-treatment apparatus of like construction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B21/00—Open or uncovered sintering apparatus; Other heat-treatment apparatus of like construction
- F27B21/06—Endless-strand sintering machines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D15/00—Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
- F27D15/02—Cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D15/00—Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
- F27D15/02—Cooling
- F27D15/0206—Cooling with means to convey the charge
- F27D15/0213—Cooling with means to convey the charge comprising a cooling grate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/12—Travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge
- F27D3/123—Furnace cars
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler, comprise double-deck chassis and supporting beam structure thereof, be positioned at the block-resistant material air duct sealing plate of double-deck chassis and supply air system connecting portion, double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, air-duct apparatus; Wherein: supporting beam structure based on rectangular beam, makes up one three cantilevered corner beam and at two waist hypotenuse steel plates some ventilations passageway is set on the top of rectangular beam; The ventilating opening of block-resistant material air duct sealing plate is provided with wind channel tube, and there is an acclivitous swash plate bottom of wind channel tube to the level board transition from ventilating opening, adds the backgauge ventilation fence in the chassis side of wind channel tube; The outside of the sealing plate bottom, medial and lateral of double-deck trolley unit static sealing device is equipped with the rubber seal that stretch out on the base, and the inboard hangs with movable up and down every hawk; Air-duct apparatus is provided with the air duct water sealing shock wave device that adopts damping sheet.The present invention has further improved the sealing property of equipment, has reduced energy consumption, has reduced pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to and be used for the metallurgical mine industry is carried out cooling operations to the sintered balls nodulizing rotary forced-air cooler.
Background technology
Rotary forced-air cooler is one of equipment of sintered balls nodulizing cooling operations.No. 00224627.9 utility model patent document of China discloses a kind of novel rotary forced-air cooler, and the outstanding problem that this eedle exists traditional drum wind central cooler has carried out improving preferably, makes the rotary forced-air cooler technology reach a new level.Novel rotary forced-air cooler comprises double-deck chassis, parts such as air channel, supply air system go in ring.Novel rotary forced-air cooler finds to also have some unsatisfactory places through operation after a while:
One, the chassis backbar is that cross section is leg-of-mutton beam, and three limits of beam all are blind plates, only plays the effect of supporting chassis.During work, all filled mineral aggregate on trolley grating plate and the three cantilevered corner beam inclined-planes, cold wind is forced to blast the bed of material down from trolley grating plate and is carried out heat exchange, because wind always can be along the resistance minimum, and the both sides process of zone three cantilevered corner beams that the approach distance is the shortest, after carrying out heat exchange with mineral aggregate, enter atmosphere from bed of material end face, because three cantilevered corner beams are blind plates, the upper area on perspective plane, three cantilevered corner beam bases just has only less air quantity to enter, even forming the cooling dead band, red sometimes material all can not get cooling.Cold wind is higher through the regional wind speed directly over the grate plate, and the dust of being heaved is also bigger, and is also very big to the surrounding enviroment contamination by dust.
Two, the joint portion of chassis and ducting system is the air channel sealing plate, has ventilating opening above, and the wind of ducting system just can enter chassis from ventilating opening.After the central cooler cooling operations, chassis enters discharge zone, the beginning discharging.At this moment annular passage is sealed dams, and the sealing plate ventilating opening stops air intake.Chassis slowly tilts along the discharging bend, and the bed of material is discharged into the discharge chute from slowly landing downwards of trolley grating plate.When chassis falls to grate plate, during through the sealing plate ventilating opening, the material on the grate plate just can be fallen in the ventilating opening pipe from the inboard, air port, slowly accumulate, and progressively press in the wind channel tube, at last the ventilation mouth of pipe is stopped up, make the sealing plate of ventilation partially or completely lose draught effect.
Three, static seal device is the contact unit static sealing apparatus, it is to seal as a unit seal area with every single chassis, utilize the special-shaped beam of the front and back grate plate function that supports chassis, and the lower floor plane that inside and outside side seal plate and trolley body are set between special-shaped beam is formed, central cooler has several chassis just to set up the plurality of units seal area, forms a contact unit static sealing apparatus system that is made up of a plurality of unit seal area on the whole.During cooling operations, cold wind enters chassis from seal area inboard, unit, enters the bed of material through the trolley body grate plate again, after heat exchange, enters atmosphere from charge level.Wind is after entering chassis, because unit static sealing apparatus all defines the altitude range of a sealing at the chassis four direction, only accomplishes to make special-shaped soffit plate to contact with chassis lower floor surface plate in monolateral position of special-shaped beam and compresses.All the other of special-shaped beam on one side and three parts such as medial and lateral sealing plate all keep certain interval with chassis lower floor surface plate, therefore, all there is the sealed against leakage problem in the four direction between the special-shaped beam of layer plane and inner seal plate and outside sealing plate and front and back grate plate function under the trolley body.And in cooling procedure, powder on the chassis can scatter on lower floor's flat board of chassis from the grate plate slit every now and then, especially the cooling stage in early stage after chassis when filling with substance and charging, the material that scatters is a high temperature, still 700~800 ℃ red ore deposit, these high temperature mineral aggregates also can be by wind around flat board, directly be adjacent to caulking gum spare, rubber parts is burnt, when the rubber parts scaling loss is serious, sealing is just destroyed, leaks out and will take place.
Four, go in ring the air channel when air-supply, the water in its water seal can produce vibration or resonance because of the influence of wind in the air channel, especially in fan starting and stopping process, during air generation surge, can cause water attack or judder.If vibration evokes spray, will be brought into chassis by the high velocity air in the air channel, perhaps because vibration, when liquid level is lower than the side plate bottom, wind will climb over the side plate bottom, is being with water outwards to spray and leakage from the liquid bath both sides, and operation produces harmful or destructive influences to equipment.
The present invention has further improved the sealing property of equipment by above improvement, has reduced energy consumption, has reduced pollution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler is provided.Its chassis supporting beam structure has better seal and gas permeability; Material was with ventilating opening blocking problem on the sealing plate when block-resistant material air duct sealing plate can solve the chassis discharging; The hermetically-sealed construction of unit static sealing apparatus can make the unit seal area guarantee the better seal effect, and contact of red ore deposit and scaling loss rubber seal prevent to be scattered; Adopt air duct water sealing shock wave device to have good sealing effectiveness, can prevent that the water in the water seal from vibrating or resonance because of the influence generation of wind in the air channel.
The present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Improved rotary forced-air cooler comprises double-deck chassis and supporting beam structure thereof, is positioned at the block-resistant material air duct sealing plate of double-deck chassis and supply air system connecting portion, double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, air-duct apparatus, wherein:
The supporting beam structure of double-deck chassis, based on rectangular beam, top at rectangular beam makes up one three cantilevered corner beam, the rectangular beam upper flange extended to both sides widen, is the base of triangular beam with it as last cross section, at three cantilevered corner beams, two waist hypotenuse steel plates some ventilations passageway is set, and on three cantilevered corner beam bases the ventilation passageway is set, make cold wind lead to the belly of three cantilevered corner beams under the trolley grating plate, the side plate of rectangular beam is as a part of chassis static seal;
Be positioned at the block-resistant material air duct sealing plate of double-deck chassis and supply air system connecting portion, on the sealing plate, be provided with ventilating opening, be provided with wind channel tube on ventilating opening, there is an acclivitous swash plate bottom of wind channel tube to the level board transition from ventilating opening, adds the backgauge ventilation fence in the chassis side of wind channel tube;
The hermetically-sealed construction of double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, the inner seal plate and the outside sealing plate that comprise unit static sealing apparatus, in the outside of sealing plate bottom, medial and lateral the rubber seal that seals mutually with chassis base plate face is installed, the inboard hangs with movable up and down every hawk;
Air-duct apparatus is provided with air duct water sealing shock wave device, comprise by inside and outside annular liquid bath and be suspended the inside and outside water seal of the annular passage that seal plate means that the radially section that is supporting is a type forms, inside and outside water seal includes outer groove that is communicated with atmosphere and the inner groove that is communicated with annular passage, is set with some damping sheets on the cell wall of the outer groove that forms water seal.
The further technical scheme of the supporting beam structure of described double-deck chassis is:
The ventilation passageway that three cantilevered corner beams, two waist hypotenuse steel plates are provided with can be out a rectangular opening, and installation activity grate plate or fixedly grid section is set in rectangular opening also can be hole, the slit that disperses.
The further technical scheme of described block-resistant material air duct sealing plate is:
The top board of set wind channel tube also is inclined upwardly from ventilating opening on the ventilating opening, and this is in order to guarantee certain aisle spare, and the ragged edge of wind channel tube is made flange-interface, connects with the air channel well;
The backgauge ventilation fence that wind channel tube chassis side adds is made up of vertical screen and spacing cross bar, in order to obtain optimum efficiency, first, the height of ventilation fence is no more than the level height of wind channel tube bottom surface from top to bottom, this is in order to guarantee that can not be subjected to screen from the material that the swash plate face is slid down stops, and also helps ventilating; The secondth, the screen spacing is got 50~80 millimeters, can not enter in the wind channel tube to guarantee most piece material, enters the material in the wind channel tube, guarantees smooth and easy slipping away; The 3rd, the spacing cross bar adopts circular pin, and need not be dull and stereotyped, can guarantee no backup on the spacing bar like this;
When setting the wind channel tube length value, note the slide length of grade degree of bottom swash plate face, the floor projection that makes bottom swash plate face is greater than three times of screen distance values, and the swash plate face slips sloping inclination angle greater than the material angle of repose, generally is equal to or greater than 40 ° and gets final product;
Because the setting of backgauge ventilation fence can influence the unimpeded chassis that enters of air-flow during cooling operations,,, alleviate or eliminate the adverse effect of ventilation fence to reduce wind speed so will strengthen draught area as far as possible at the section part of ventilation fence.
The further technical scheme of the hermetically-sealed construction of described double-deck trolley unit static sealing device is:
Be provided with gathering sill every hawk, gathering sill is enclosed within on the pin on the sealing plate of medial and lateral.
The further technical scheme of described air-duct apparatus is:
Be arranged on the damping sheet on the cell wall of outer groove in the air duct water sealing shock wave device, wherein by the air channel
Internal groove side wall on damping sheet be higher than damping sheet on the external groove sidevall, the horizontal width sum of two damping sheets is big
In or equal the width of water seal outer groove.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, the supporting beam structure of double-deck chassis bears chassis load with rectangular beam, utilize three cantilevered corner beam dischargings guiding, the ventilation passageway on three limits by three cantilevered corner beams ventilates, make cold wind can lead to the both sides and the top bed of material of three cantilevered corner beams under the trolley grating plate, not only eliminated the cooling dead band, and it is about 16% that total ventilative area of chassis can be increased, the beneficial effect that it brings is conspicuous, the firstth, it is even to have solved the mineral aggregate inhomogeneous cooling that causes because of the cooling dead band, even red ore deposit occurs; The secondth, after having increased the grate plate ventilating surface, the unit are air quantity reduces, and mean wind speed decreases, but the reduction that bed of material resistance is directly proportional by 1.67 powers of wind speed, i.e. (P=kv
1.67).Under the constant situation of fan capacity (being that the total head value is constant), resistance reduces, and air quantity just must increase, the air quantity increase, and mineral aggregate will cool off better.The 3rd is that the wind speed of the bed of material and charge level has become evenly, and the also corresponding minimizing of dust has improved surrounding enviroment.The side plate of rectangular beam can improve the sealing of supporting beam structure bottom and chassis as a part of chassis static seal.
2, block-resistant material air duct sealing plate owing to the wind channel tube that adopts is inclined upwardly from ventilating opening, and is provided with the backgauge ventilation fence in chassis one side, so both can satisfy the requirement of ventilation, can prevent that again material from stopping up ventilating opening, guarantees the operate as normal of central cooler.
3, the hermetically-sealed construction of double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, since the rubber seal aspect ratio medial and lateral sealing plate in the hermetically-sealed construction to the sealing altitude range of chassis base plate face more greatly, rubber seal is when the free state of malcompression, its base reaches downwards outside the base, sealing plate bottom, medial and lateral, when chassis and the close sealing of medial and lateral sealing plate, rubber seal can be sealed the gap and guarantee that sealing is tight, accomplishes fully not leak out.Because movable is the inboard that hangs over the medial and lateral sealing plate every hawk, and can be up and down, can fall on the chassis lower floor surface plate by deadweight during sealing, powder in the chassis and caulking gum spare are separated, guarantee that the red ore deposit that scatters can the scaling loss rubber seal.In addition, rubber seal does not have wearing and tearing substantially when work, and service life is longer; Hermetically-sealed construction is the side assembling structure, and therefore installation and maintain and replace are all very convenient.
4, air duct water sealing shock wave device is by taking place on the water seal outer groove of liquid vibration fixing damping sheet to be set, increase the resistance of motion of water, preventing the generation of vibrating or resonating.As long as the horizontal width sum of damping sheet, just can reach the best and the satisfied effect of damping town ripple more than or equal to the fluid passage width.Exactly because this device can utilize damping sheet to carry out damping town ripple, so be called air duct water sealing shock wave device.Because damping sheet is set in water seal, obtain under the good sealing effectiveness at annular passage, can prevent that the water in the water seal from vibrating or resonance because of the influence generation of wind in the air channel, guarantee the operate as normal of central cooler.
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the E-E cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the supporting beam structure of double-deck chassis among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the connecting portion 2 of double-deck chassis 3 shown in Fig. 1 and supply air system.
Fig. 5 is an I-I cutaway view among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the hermetically-sealed construction 2 of double-deck trolley unit static sealing device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of air duct water sealing shock wave device shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention has a skeleton 4, double-deck chassis 3, air-duct apparatus 1, supply air system etc. are arranged in the skeleton 4, each double-deck chassis 3 is supported by supporting beam structure 6, double-deck chassis 3 is connected with supply air system, supply air system comprises the air channel 1 of going in ring, and seals as a unit seal area with every single bilayered chassis to constitute the contact unit static sealing apparatus.Wherein:
One, see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the supporting beam structure 6 of double-deck chassis 3, based on rectangular beam 604, top at rectangular beam 604 makes up one three cantilevered corner beam 605, rectangular beam 604 upper flanges 609 are extended to both sides widen, with it is the base of triangular beam as last cross section, on 605 liang of waist hypotenuses of three cantilevered corner beams steel plate 608, open some rectangular openings 607, in rectangular opening 607, do grid section 606 and be welded into fixing grate plate with round steel, limit extending part at the upper flange 609 of rectangular beam 604 is provided with air vent 602, and the side plate 601 of rectangular beam is as a part of chassis static seal.
During work, cold wind by the front direction under the trolley grating plate when entering bed of material A district between the grate plate 603, also enter the belly of three cantilevered corner beams 605 through air vent 602, the bed of material B district that enters three cantilevered corner beams, 605 tops, space between the grid section 606 from 605 liang of waist hypotenuses of three cantilevered corner beams steel plate 608 carries out heat exchange again, from scheming to go up as seen, this structure can be eliminated the B district, cooling dead band above the existing beam.
This structure can be determined each physical dimension of beam according to the specification size of central cooler, at first will determine H1 according to chassis specification height, determines A1 and B1 again, requires (mineral aggregate angle of repose) to determine H2 according to complete unloading at last.
Two, see Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, be positioned at the block-resistant material air duct sealing plate 201 of double-deck chassis 3 and supply air system connecting portion 2, which is provided with ventilating opening, on ventilating opening, be provided with wind channel tube 202, wind channel tube 202 stretches out from ventilating opening is upward, its base plate has an acclivitous swash plate 207 to level board 208 transition, swash plate 207 inclined angle alpha are greater than or equal to the angle of repose of material, the floor projection W of swash plate 207 is always little than wind channel tube 202 length E values, top top board 209 also is inclined upwardly, the ragged edge of wind channel tube 202 is made flange-interface 210, connect with the air channel, chassis side at wind channel tube 202 adds the backgauge ventilation fence, the backgauge ventilation fence is made up of vertical screen 203 and spacing cross bar 204, the height of ventilation fence is no more than the level height of wind channel tube 202 bottom surfaces from top to bottom, and screen 203 is got 60 millimeters apart from L, and spacing cross bar 204 adopts circular pin.
When setting wind channel tube length E value, the floor projection W of swash plate 207 is defined as 4L value, the sloping inclination alpha of swash plate 207 slides is greater than the material angle of repose, gets α 〉=40 here and ° gets final product.
Three, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, the hermetically-sealed construction 5 of double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, the sealing plate 502 that comprises unit static sealing apparatus, the rubber seal 501 that seals mutually with chassis base plate face is installed in the outside of sealing plate 502 bottoms, its height is greater than the sealing range H of unit static sealing apparatus, the inboard hangs with movable up and down every hawk 503, is provided with gathering sill 504 every hawk 503, and gathering sill 504 is enclosed within on the pin 505 on the sealing plate.
As seen from Figure 6, when chassis and sealing plate 502 close sealings, rubber seal 501 can be sealed gap 507 and guarantee that sealing is tight, accomplish fully not leak out, this falls by deadweight on the chassis lower floor surface plate after hawk 503, red ore deposit that scatters in the chassis 506 and caulking gum spare 501 are separated, prevent scaling loss rubber seal 501.
Four, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 7, air-duct apparatus 1 is a torus, by fixed annular liquid flume be suspended the seal plate means that the radially section that is supporting is a type and form; Liquid bath 101 and outer liquid bath 111 in annular liquid flume is separated into by annular passage 110 are equipped with water 103 in the inside and outside liquid bath 101,111; The biside plate 106 of seal plate means lays respectively in the inside and outside liquid bath 101,111 of annular liquid flume, and the bottom of the bottom of side plate 106 and inside and outside liquid bath 101,111 keeps a distance 102 and the inside and outside water seal of formation annular passage, and inside and outside water seal includes outer groove 105 that is communicated with atmosphere and the inner groove 113 that is communicated with annular passage 110; Annular passage 110 bottoms are provided with some air inlets 112, and the top of seal plate means is provided with some air outlets 114 and is communicated with circular cooler trolley by pipeline 107, and the quantity of air inlet 112 and air outlet 114 is corresponding with chassis quantity.
Air duct water sealing shock wave device on the air-duct apparatus 1, comprise by in the fixed annular, outer liquid bath 101,111 and be suspended that seal plate means that the radially section that is supporting is a type forms in, outer water seal, in, outer water seal includes outer groove 105 that is communicated with atmosphere and the inner groove 113 that is communicated with annular passage 110, on the seal plate means side plate 106 of outer groove 105 internal groove side walls that form water seal and external groove sidevall in, outer liquid bath 101, be fixed with some damping sheets 108 on 111 sidewalls 104 respectively, 109, wherein damping sheet 108 is higher than damping sheet 109, damping sheet 108,109 horizontal width sum is greater than the width B of water seal outer groove.
During concrete enforcement, damping sheet will adopt affixed, and its height and position will fix on the position that water can flood, and the width sum of its two damping sheets is greater than or equals the width B of water seal outer groove.Like this, (see arrow) during air blast when ripples rise, form water-head h, the liquid that fluctuation is risen will be subjected to the resistance of damping sheet, reduces the speed of fluctuation and the height of crest.Equally, when fluctuation descended, damping sheet can stop that again wavy liquid descends rapidly, with the decrease speed and the height of keeping liquid level of the liquid level that slows down.There has been damping sheet just the forced vibration of fluid column under the pressure effect of air channel to be become the damping vibration that multilayer is obstructed later.Because the fixedly damping sheet of She Zhiing like this, the resistance that is subjected to during the water column fluctuation is very big, amplitude is less, also can not resonate, liquid level can be kept stable, neither can make the wind in the air channel sneak into the globule and be brought into chassis because of resonance evokes spray, also can not cross ambassador's liquid level and be lower than a lower edge of type sealing plate, make wind scurry out belt air channel and influence sealing effectiveness from the lower edge of door type sealing plate because of amplitude.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler comprises double-deck chassis and supporting beam structure thereof, is positioned at the block-resistant material air duct sealing plate of double-deck chassis and supply air system connecting portion, double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, air-duct apparatus, it is characterized in that:
1) supporting beam structure of described double-deck chassis, based on rectangular beam, top at rectangular beam makes up one three cantilevered corner beam, the rectangular beam upper flange extended to both sides widen, is the base of triangular beam with it as last cross section, at three cantilevered corner beams, two waist hypotenuse steel plates some ventilations passageway is set, and on three cantilevered corner beam bases the ventilation passageway is set, make cold wind lead to the belly of three cantilevered corner beams under the trolley grating plate, the side plate of rectangular beam is as a part of chassis static seal;
2) the described block-resistant material air duct sealing plate that is positioned at double-deck chassis and supply air system connecting portion, on the sealing plate, be provided with ventilating opening, on ventilating opening, be provided with wind channel tube, there is an acclivitous swash plate bottom of wind channel tube to the level board transition from ventilating opening, adds the backgauge ventilation fence in the chassis side of wind channel tube;
3) hermetically-sealed construction of described double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, the inner seal plate and the outside sealing plate that comprise unit static sealing apparatus, in the outside of sealing plate bottom, medial and lateral the rubber seal that seals mutually with chassis base plate face is installed, the inboard hangs with movable up and down every hawk;
4) described air-duct apparatus is provided with air duct water sealing shock wave device, comprise by inside and outside annular liquid bath and be suspended the inside and outside water seal of the annular passage that seal plate means that the radially section that is supporting is a type forms, inside and outside water seal includes outer groove that is communicated with atmosphere and the inner groove that is communicated with annular passage, is set with some damping sheets on the cell wall of the outer groove that forms water seal.
2, according to the described improved rotary forced-air cooler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ventilation passageway that three cantilevered corner beams, the two waist hypotenuse steel plates in the supporting beam structure of described double-deck chassis are provided with, the ventilation passageway is a rectangular opening, installation activity grate plate or fixedly grid section is set in rectangular opening.
3, according to the described improved rotary forced-air cooler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ventilation passageway that three cantilevered corner beams, the two waist hypotenuse steel plates in the supporting beam structure of described double-deck chassis are provided with, described ventilation passageway are the holes that disperses.
4, according to the described improved rotary forced-air cooler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described block-resistant material air duct sealing plate, the top board of set wind channel tube also is inclined upwardly from ventilating opening on the ventilating opening, the ragged edge of wind channel tube is made flange-interface, the backgauge ventilation fence is made up of vertical screen and spacing cross bar, the height of ventilation fence is no more than the level height of wind channel tube bottom surface from top to bottom, the screen spacing is got 50~80 millimeters, the spacing cross bar adopts circular pin, wind channel tube bottom swash plate face floor projection is greater than three times of screen distance values, and the inclination angle on swash plate face slide slope is equal to or greater than 40 °.
5, according to the described improved rotary forced-air cooler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the hermetically-sealed construction of described double-deck trolley unit static sealing device, be provided with gathering sill every hawk, gathering sill is enclosed within on the pin on the sealing plate of medial and lateral.
6, according to the described improved rotary forced-air cooler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be arranged on the damping sheet on the cell wall of outer groove in the air duct water sealing shock wave device of described air-duct apparatus, wherein be higher than damping sheet on the external groove sidevall by the damping sheet on the internal groove side wall in air channel, the horizontal width sum of two damping sheets is more than or equal to the width of water seal outer groove.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2007100356707A CN100567868C (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | A kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler |
PCT/CN2008/072254 WO2009030180A1 (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2008-09-03 | A circular cooling machine |
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CNB2007100356707A CN100567868C (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | A kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler |
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CN101118118A CN101118118A (en) | 2008-02-06 |
CN100567868C true CN100567868C (en) | 2009-12-09 |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101118122B (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2010-04-14 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Block-resistant material air duct sealing plate used for ring cold machine |
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CN100567868C (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-12-09 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | A kind of improved rotary forced-air cooler |
CN101118119B (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2010-05-19 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Sealing structure used for ring cold machine trolley unit static sealing device |
CN100573005C (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-12-23 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | A kind of air duct water sealing shock wave device that is used for central cooler |
CN101118121B (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2010-05-19 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Supporting beam structure used for ring cold machine trolley |
-
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- 2007-09-03 CN CNB2007100356707A patent/CN100567868C/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-09-03 WO PCT/CN2008/072254 patent/WO2009030180A1/en active Application Filing
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WO2009030180A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
CN101118118A (en) | 2008-02-06 |
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