CN100562757C - A Common and Discrete Calibration Method for Test Channels - Google Patents
A Common and Discrete Calibration Method for Test Channels Download PDFInfo
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- CN100562757C CN100562757C CNB2006100302153A CN200610030215A CN100562757C CN 100562757 C CN100562757 C CN 100562757C CN B2006100302153 A CNB2006100302153 A CN B2006100302153A CN 200610030215 A CN200610030215 A CN 200610030215A CN 100562757 C CN100562757 C CN 100562757C
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种电缆测试方法的技术领域,特别涉及一种测试通道共同与分立标定方法The present invention relates to the technical field of a cable testing method, in particular to a common and separate calibration method for test channels
背景技术 Background technique
在电缆测试的过程中,由于电缆的对数很多,往往需要多个测试通道。电缆测试设备通过计算机对测试任务的分析,切换到不同的测试通道上获取数据。但在电缆测试设备的制造过程中,由于元器件的选择、制造工艺等原因,对于同样的标准件在不同的测试通道上必然会有细小的误差。当测试值较大时,这种误差完全控制在仪器的测试偏差范围内,可忽滤不计。但测试值较小时,这种误差就直接影响到测试数据的准确性。以往,只能通过不断地调整制造工艺,更换元器件以达到尽可能的消除误差的目的,费时费力。而且当测试项目较多时,其重复调整的过程更是一件繁琐的事情。In the process of cable testing, since there are many pairs of cables, multiple test channels are often required. Cable test equipment switches to different test channels to obtain data through computer analysis of test tasks. However, in the manufacturing process of cable testing equipment, due to the selection of components, manufacturing process and other reasons, there will inevitably be small errors on different test channels for the same standard part. When the test value is large, this error is completely controlled within the test deviation range of the instrument and can be ignored. But when the test value is small, this error will directly affect the accuracy of the test data. In the past, the only way to eliminate errors as much as possible was to constantly adjust the manufacturing process and replace components, which was time-consuming and labor-intensive. And when there are many test items, the process of repeated adjustment is even more cumbersome.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种测试通道共同与分立标定方法,在以某一通道为公共通道,对所有通道进行共同标定的基础上,通过对标准件的测试结果分析,对某个通道进行单独标定,或对某些雷同的通道进行共同标定,解决了传统的标定方法调整误差操作复杂,费时费力的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a common and discrete calibration method for test channels. On the basis of using a certain channel as a common channel and performing common calibration on all channels, through the analysis of the test results of standard parts, a certain channel is individually calibrated. Calibration, or common calibration of some similar channels, solves the problem of complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive adjustment errors in traditional calibration methods.
为了实现以上目的,本发明提供了一种测试通道共同与分立标定方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:a)将标准件连接到将作为公共标定通道的测试通道上;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a common and discrete calibration method for test channels, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps: a) standard parts are connected to the test channels that will be used as public calibration channels;
b)计算机控制测试分设备通过控制线命令近端,远端接线架继电器矩阵完成N选一功能,将标准件所在的通道连接到公共测试通道上;b) The computer-controlled test sub-equipment commands the near-end and far-end wiring rack relay matrix to complete the N selection function through the control line, and connect the channel where the standard part is located to the public test channel;
c)测试分设备完成公共标定通道的标定,将数据通过串行口传输给计算机进行处理,将此标定数据作为所有通道的标定结果;c) The test sub-equipment completes the calibration of the public calibration channel, transmits the data to the computer through the serial port for processing, and uses this calibration data as the calibration result of all channels;
d)将标准件连接到另一测试通道,重复步骤b,测试分设备完成该通道的测试,将数据通过串行口传输给计算机进行处理,用步骤c的标定结果计算该通道对标准件的测试结果;d) Connect the standard part to another test channel, repeat step b, the test sub-equipment completes the test of this channel, transmits the data to the computer through the serial port for processing, and uses the calibration result of step c to calculate the channel to the standard part Test Results;
e)重复步骤d,直至所有通道完成测试;e) Repeat step d until all channels are tested;
f)将各通道的测试数据与标准件的标准值进行比较,对偏差较大的通道进行单独标定,单独标定的数据仅对该标定通道有效。f) Compare the test data of each channel with the standard value of the standard part, and separately calibrate the channel with a large deviation, and the individually calibrated data is only valid for the calibrated channel.
对测试数据雷同的通道可以进行共同标定。Channels with the same test data can be calibrated together.
对于不同的测试项目,各测试通道需要重新进行公共与分立标定。For different test items, each test channel needs to be re-calibrated for public and discrete.
本发明的有益效果为:不仅保证了测试数据的准确性,提高了生产效率,也有效的减少了原材料的浪费。The invention has the beneficial effects of not only ensuring the accuracy of test data, improving production efficiency, but also effectively reducing the waste of raw materials.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的测试设备的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the test equipment of the present invention.
标号说明:Label description:
1、计算机 2、串行口 3、测试分设备(单片机系统)1.
4、近端接线架继电器矩阵 5、远端接线架继电器矩阵4. Near-end terminal
6、控制信号 7、近端公共通道 8、远端公共通道6.
9、测试端口 10、标准件9.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
计算机(1)通过串行口(2)与测试分设备(单片机系统)(3)进行通信,测试分设备(单片机系统)的近端公共通道(7)、远端公共通道(8)分别与近端接线架继电器矩阵(4)、远端接线架继电器矩阵(5)相连,由计算机通过测试分设备控制线(6)控制(4)、(5)将(7)、(8)连接到相应测试端口(9)。The computer (1) communicates with the test sub-equipment (single-chip microcomputer system) (3) through the serial port (2), and the near-end public channel (7) and the far-end public channel (8) of the test sub-equipment (single-chip microcomputer system) communicate with the The near-end wiring rack relay matrix (4) and the far-end wiring rack relay matrix (5) are connected, and the computer controls (4), (5) through the test sub-equipment control line (6) to connect (7), (8) to Corresponding test port (9).
一种测试通道共同与分立标定方法,包括以下步骤:A common and discrete calibration method for test channels, comprising the following steps:
a)将标准件(10)(如电阻)连接到将作为公共标定通道的测试通道上,如通道一;a) Connect the standard part (10) (such as a resistor) to the test channel that will be used as a public calibration channel, such as channel one;
b)计算机控制测试分设备通过控制线命令近端,远端接线架继电器矩阵完成N选一功能,将通道一连接到公共测试通道上;b) The computer-controlled test sub-equipment commands the near-end and far-end wiring rack relay matrix to complete the N selection function through the control line, and connect channel one to the public test channel;
c)测试分设备完成公共标定通道的标定,将数据通过串行口传输给计算机进行处理,将此标定数据作为所有通道的标定结果;c) The test sub-equipment completes the calibration of the public calibration channel, transmits the data to the computer through the serial port for processing, and uses this calibration data as the calibration result of all channels;
d)将标准件(10)连接到另一测试通道,如通道二,重复步骤b,测试分设备完成该通道的标定,将数据通过串行口传输给计算机进行处理,用步骤c的标定结果计算该通道对标准件(10)的测试结果;d) Connect the standard part (10) to another test channel, such as channel two, repeat step b, the test sub-equipment completes the calibration of this channel, transmits the data to the computer through the serial port for processing, and uses the calibration result of step c Calculate the test result of the channel to the standard part (10);
e)重复步骤d,直至所有通道完成测试;e) Repeat step d until all channels are tested;
f)将各通道的测试数据与标准件的标准值进行比较,对偏差较大的通道进行单独标定,单独标定的数据仅对该标定通道有效。f) Compare the test data of each channel with the standard value of the standard part, and separately calibrate the channel with a large deviation, and the individually calibrated data is only valid for the calibrated channel.
对测试数据雷同的通道可以进行共同标定。对于不同的测试项目,如电容,各测试通道需要重新进行公共与分立标定。Channels with the same test data can be calibrated together. For different test items, such as capacitance, each test channel needs to be re-calibrated for public and discrete.
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CN106771961A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | board card testing method and system |
CN111537933B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2022-09-06 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0九研究所 | Time parameter calibration method and device for integrated circuit test system |
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US4558426A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1985-12-10 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Transducer multiplexer |
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US4558426A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1985-12-10 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Transducer multiplexer |
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