CN100504003C - Fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building and construction technique - Google Patents
Fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building and construction technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN100504003C CN100504003C CNB2006100187032A CN200610018703A CN100504003C CN 100504003 C CN100504003 C CN 100504003C CN B2006100187032 A CNB2006100187032 A CN B2006100187032A CN 200610018703 A CN200610018703 A CN 200610018703A CN 100504003 C CN100504003 C CN 100504003C
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- fire
- proof
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
A fire proofing and insulation composite external wall of building is prepared as binding intermediate fire proofing and insulation plate with bottom layer of base wall by bottom sizing; laying external fire proofing and insulation coat formed by fire proofing and insulation coating material on surface of intermediate fire proofing and insulation plate; forming said bottom sizing by phenyl emulsion adhesive, EVA adhesive, MC ether aqueous solution and additives; forming said coating material by mixing fire proofing cement with fire proofing and insulation sizing material prepared form asbestos fiber, adhesive and additive.
Description
Technical field
A kind of fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building of the present invention and construction technology thereof belong to skin body protection system and construction method field.
Background technology
The quick growth of Chinese national economy; the development that has brought Building Trade in China to advance by leaps and bounds; particularly entered since the new century; the design concept of building is from paying attention to the attractive in appearance of appearance moulding; change the function of paying close attention to building over to, the fire-retardant fireproof of lay special stress on building material, heat preservation energy-saving and environmental protection performance.Therefore various New Building Materials and construction technology are arisen at the historic moment.For example, according to different needs, the existing building body of wall has been selected different fire-retardant plates, warming plate, anti-flaming dope and corresponding construction technology for use.But along with building firesafety require and the heat preservation energy-saving demand strengthens day by day, existing single method can't be satisfied the demand, and must seek more effectively system and construction technology accordingly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building and construction technology thereof, on the wall bottom of building foundation, apply the fire-proof insulation composite outer wall that constitutes by fireproof heated board and fireproof heat insulating coating, to reach the purpose of building firesafety and energy-saving heat preserving.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
This building fire-proof insulation composite outer wall, form by building foundation body of wall bottom, middle fireproof heated board and outer fireproof heat insulating coating, with bonding primer bonding, middle PLASTIC LAMINATED surface is applied with the outer fireproof heat insulating coating that is formed by fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material between middle fireproof heated board and basic body of wall bottom;
The composition of said bonding primer (percetage by weight) is
Benzene emulsion adhesive 8-12%
Component A 60-70%
Component B 40-30%
Wherein component A prescription is:
Asbestos fiber 3-7%
Alumina silicate fibre 2-4%
Crushed crude pearlite 7-8%
Segger clay 2-5%
Adhesive 3-9%
Additive 4-10%
Water 70-85%
Wherein component B is:
Fire-proof cement or rapid setting cement
The better composition (percetage by weight) of above-mentioned bonding primer is:
Benzene emulsion adhesive 9-11%
Ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer adhesive 17-19%
Methyl cellulose ether aqueous solution 65-75%
Blending agents 0.5-1.0%
Anticorrisive agent 0.3-0.7%
Above-mentioned building fire-proof insulation composite outer wall, the prescription of the prescription of said fireproof heat insulating composite coating component A is preferred adhesive and additive is
Asbestos fiber 3-7%
Alumina silicate fibre 2-4%
Crushed crude pearlite 7-8%
Segger clay 2-5%
Polymer adhesive 2-5%
Water glass binder 1-3%
Fire resistant adhesive 0.3-0.7%
Bleeding agent 1-3%
Foam stabilizer 1-3%
Freeze proof emulsion 2-4%
Water 70-85%
Building fire-proof insulation composite outer wall of the present invention, the compound method of said bonding primer is with benzene emulsion adhesive, ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer adhesive and the methyl cellulose ether aqueous solution by the prescription metering, put into reactor, stir, then, after adding blending agents and anticorrisive agent successively, for finished product standby.
Building fire-proof insulation composite outer wall of the present invention, the preparation method of said outer fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material is
(1) preparation component A slip:
Will be by asbestos fiber, alumina silicate fibre, foam stabilizer and the water of prescription metering, put into reactor and be prepared into slurries, crushed crude pearlite, segger clay with these slurries and metering, put into mixer, after stirring, under stirring condition, again all the other each components are added wherein on the limit respectively, make the fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material slip;
(2) prepare outer fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material:
Get component A slip 60-70 part, add B component fire-proof cement or rapid setting cement 40-30 part, stir, promptly join promptly and use.
The construction technology of building fire-proof insulation composite outer wall of the present invention, its construction technology and step are as follows:
The middle fireproof heated board of fireproof heated board → cleaning surface in the middle of basis body of wall bottom preliminary treatment → preparation bonding primer → basic body of wall bottom brushing bonding primer → bonding → prepare outer fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material → coating first road skin fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material → air dry → coating second road skin fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material → air dry.After the air dry, form outer fireproof heat insulating coating, control coating layer thickness 5-6mm.
In following specific embodiments,, technical solution of the present invention is described systematically integratedly with combined process and prescription.
Obvious technical effects of the present invention, fireproof heat insulating exterior wall of the present invention give skin the good fire-retardant and dual performance of insulation.When meeting condition of a fire danger, because the fire retardation of body of wall self has the advantage of avoiding disaster voluntarily, simultaneously, and because the insulation effect of exterior wall can make interior of building manifest advantage cool in summer and warm in winter, the energy consumption of corresponding saving because of adopting refrigeration, pyrogenicity equipment to take place.Good economic and social benefit is arranged.
Outer fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material → the air dry in → air dry → coating second road.After the air dry, form outer fireproof heat insulating coating, control coating layer thickness 5-6mm.
In following specific embodiments,, technical solution of the present invention is described systematically integratedly with combined process and prescription.
Obvious technical effects of the present invention, fireproof heat insulating exterior wall of the present invention give skin the good fire-retardant and dual performance of insulation.When meeting condition of a fire danger, because the fire retardation of body of wall self has the advantage of avoiding disaster voluntarily, simultaneously, and because the insulation effect of exterior wall can make interior of building manifest advantage cool in summer and warm in winter, the energy consumption of corresponding saving because of adopting refrigeration, pyrogenicity equipment to take place.Good economic and social benefit is arranged.
The specific embodiment
Fireproof heat insulating exterior wall of the present invention is made up of building foundation wall bottom, middle fireproof heated board and outer fireproof heat insulating coating, finishes construction at the construction field (site) by technical scheme described in the invention.Its construction technological process is as follows:
Cleaning building foundation wall bottom →
Prepare the bonding primer by the prescription metering:
A at first prepares the methyl cellulose ether aqueous solution:
In the reactor, add 0.85Kg methyl cellulose ether rubber powder in the 100Kg water, be stirred well to fully and dissolve, standby;
B by following prescription, prepares the bonding primer then:
Benzene emulsion adhesive 10%
Ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer adhesive 18%
The methyl cellulose ether aqueous solution 71%
Blending agents 0.5%
Anticorrisive agent 0.5%
By above-mentioned prescription metering, take by weighing benzene emulsion adhesive, ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer adhesive and the methyl cellulose ether aqueous solution, drop in the reactor, stir, many as foam, add blending agents and eliminate foam, last, add anticorrisive agent, stir evenly, be the bonding primer.
Bleeding agent 2%
Foam stabilizer 1%
Freeze proof emulsion 2%
Water 72%
A, by asbestos fiber, alumina silicate fibre, foam stabilizer and water that the metering of above-mentioned prescription takes by weighing, put into reactor and be prepared into slurries;
B, the crushed crude pearlite with above-mentioned slurries and metering, segger clay are put into mixer in the lump, after stirring, under stirring condition, all the other each components are added wherein on the limit respectively again, make fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material A component slip;
(2), get 60 parts of component A slips, add 40 parts of B component fire-proof cements, stir, promptly join promptly and use;
The polymer fireproof heated board surface application first road fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material →
Air dry →
On fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material surface, polymer fireproof heated board first road, apply the second road fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material →
Air dry.
After the air dry, promptly form complete fireproof heat insulating coating.Press construction requirement, control coating layer thickness 5-6mm.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building, form by building foundation body of wall bottom, middle fireproof heated board and outer fireproof heat insulating coating, it is characterized in that boning with the bonding primer between middle fireproof heated board and basic body of wall bottom, middle fireproof heated board surface is applied with the outer fireproof heat insulating coating that is formed by fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material;
The composition of said bonding primer (percetage by weight) is
Benzene emulsion adhesive 8-12%
Ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer adhesive 16-20%
Methyl cellulose ether aqueous solution 60-75%
Blending agents 0.5-1.0%
Anticorrisive agent 0.3-0.7%;
Said fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material is by component A as follows and component B (percetage by weight)
Mix:
Component A 60-70%
Component B 40-30%
Wherein component A prescription is:
Asbestos fiber 3-7%
Alumina silicate fibre 2-4%
Crushed crude pearlite 7-8%
Segger clay 2-5%
Adhesive 3-9%
Additive 4-10%
Water 70-85%
Wherein component B is:
Fire-proof cement or rapid setting cement.
2,, it is characterized in that the composition (percetage by weight) of said bonding primer is according to a kind of fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building of claim 1:
Benzene emulsion adhesive 9-11%
Ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer adhesive 17-19%
Methyl cellulose ether aqueous solution 65-75%
Blending agents 0.5-1.0%
Anticorrisive agent 0.3-0.7%.
3,, it is characterized in that the prescription of said fireproof heat insulating composite coating component A is according to the fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building of claim 1
Asbestos fiber 3-7%
Alumina silicate fibre 2-4%
Crushed crude pearlite 7-8%
Segger clay 2-5%
Polymer adhesive 2-5%
Water glass binder 1-3%
Fire resistant adhesive 0.3-0.7%
Bleeding agent 1-3%
Foam stabilizer 1-3%
Freeze proof emulsion 2-4%
Water 70-85%.
4, according to the construction technology of the fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building of claim 1, its construction technology and step are as follows:
The middle fireproof heated board of fireproof heated board → cleaning surface in the middle of basis body of wall bottom preliminary treatment → preparation bonding primer → basic body of wall bottom brushing bonding primer → bonding → prepare outer fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material → coating first road skin fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material → air dry → coating second road skin fire proof and thermo-insulation coating material → air dry; After the air dry, form outer fireproof heat insulating coating, control coating layer thickness 5-6mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100187032A CN100504003C (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2006-04-06 | Fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building and construction technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100187032A CN100504003C (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2006-04-06 | Fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building and construction technique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1834387A CN1834387A (en) | 2006-09-20 |
| CN100504003C true CN100504003C (en) | 2009-06-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100187032A Expired - Fee Related CN100504003C (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2006-04-06 | Fire-proof insulation composite outer wall system of building and construction technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100504003C (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1047880A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1990-12-19 | 同济大学 | Compound water-proof building material and production method thereof |
| CN1055939A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-11-06 | 水利水电科学研究院结构材料所 | Concrete works surface heat preservation, Hydra jointing compound and coating, spray material |
| CN1057659A (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1992-01-08 | 龙昂 | Composite heat insulatant thermal insulation material |
| CN1088651A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-06-29 | 贾淑英 | Adiabatic sound-and-fire proof material of heat insulating inner wall and preparation method thereof |
| JP2005016291A (en) * | 2003-06-28 | 2005-01-20 | Iljin Cps Co Ltd | Composition for buildings, and its method of application |
| KR20050017025A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-21 | 주식회사 일진씨피에스 | Construction material used for heat-insulting adhesive or base coat |
-
2006
- 2006-04-06 CN CNB2006100187032A patent/CN100504003C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055939A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-11-06 | 水利水电科学研究院结构材料所 | Concrete works surface heat preservation, Hydra jointing compound and coating, spray material |
| CN1047880A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1990-12-19 | 同济大学 | Compound water-proof building material and production method thereof |
| CN1057659A (en) * | 1990-06-23 | 1992-01-08 | 龙昂 | Composite heat insulatant thermal insulation material |
| CN1088651A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-06-29 | 贾淑英 | Adiabatic sound-and-fire proof material of heat insulating inner wall and preparation method thereof |
| JP2005016291A (en) * | 2003-06-28 | 2005-01-20 | Iljin Cps Co Ltd | Composition for buildings, and its method of application |
| KR20050017025A (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-21 | 주식회사 일진씨피에스 | Construction material used for heat-insulting adhesive or base coat |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1834387A (en) | 2006-09-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20090624 Termination date: 20160406 |
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