CN100477804C - Color correction device, related system and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种色彩校正装置、相关系统及方法,例如应用于数字影像再生装置与投影机之间,该投影机根据该数字影像再生装置输出的第一影像数据而投射出第一影像,该色彩校正方法包含步骤:提取该第一影像而转换成第二影像数据;根据该第一影像数据与该第二影像数据而调整出色彩值转换矩阵;以及利用该色彩值转换矩阵将该数字影像再生装置输出的第三影像数据进行色彩校正而产生第四影像数据给投影机投影显示。本发明可让投影机投射出接近理想色彩的影像,进而改善公知投影系统的不足。
The present invention relates to a color correction device, a related system and a method, for example, applied between a digital image reproducing device and a projector, the projector projects a first image according to the first image data output by the digital image reproducing device, and the color correction method comprises the steps of: extracting the first image and converting it into second image data; adjusting a color value conversion matrix according to the first image data and the second image data; and using the color value conversion matrix to perform color correction on the third image data output by the digital image reproducing device to generate fourth image data for projection display by the projector. The present invention allows the projector to project an image close to the ideal color, thereby improving the deficiencies of the known projection system.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种色彩校正装置、相关系统及方法,尤其涉及一种应用于数字影像再生装置与投影机间的色彩校正装置、相关系统及方法。The present invention relates to a color correction device, a related system and a method, in particular to a color correction device, a related system and a method applied between a digital image reproduction device and a projector.
背景技术 Background technique
请参见图1,其为常见的简报系统功能方块示意图,其主要包含有计算机系统10与投影机11,其中计算机系统10将显示于其自身显示器101上的画面,通过数字或模拟的影像信号输出至投影机11,而投影机再将其转换成投影光线,进而在投影幕上显示出与该计算机系统10的显示器101上相同的画面。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a functional block diagram of a common presentation system, which mainly includes a
但是,由于计算机系统10的显示器101大多为液晶显示器或是显像管显示器,其与投影机11的显示原理都不相同,因此在色彩方面所呈现的特性也不相同。如此一来,同一个数字影像数据在显示器101上显示以及通过投影机11来显示的结果,其差异程度是一般人眼所能轻松辨识出来的,如此将造成使用者在实际应用此种简报系统的困扰。However, since the
举例来说,有些简报内容的色彩为相当重要的参考信息,例如广告海报或是时尚产品的设计等,因此使用者在利用计算机系统10制作一张图片时,会利用显示器101上显示的色彩来进行编辑,直到调整出满意的色彩为止。但是经由使用者精心调整色彩后的图片再利用上述公知投影机11进行显示时,由于两者显示原理大不相同或者未经过色彩校正的原因,因此观赏者并无法看到显示器101上所显示的色彩,导致使用者无法有效实现其简报的目的,而如何能改善上述公知手段在这方面上的不足,为发展本发明的最主要的目的。For example, the color of some briefing contents is very important reference information, such as the design of advertising posters or fashion products. Edit until you get the color you want. However, when the picture carefully adjusted by the user is displayed by the above-mentioned
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明涉及一种色彩校正装置,应用于数字影像再生装置与显示装置之间,该显示装置根据该数字影像再生装置输出的第一影像数据而显示第一影像,该色彩校正装置包含:影像传感器,其提取该第一影像而转换成第二影像数据;以及色彩校正器,电连接于该影像传感器、该数字影像再生装置与该显示装置,其根据该第一影像数据与该第二影像数据而调整出色彩值转换矩阵,再利用该色彩值转换矩阵将该数字影像再生装置输出的第三影像数据进行色彩校正而产生第四影像数据给该显示装置。The invention relates to a color correction device, which is applied between a digital image reproduction device and a display device. The display device displays a first image according to the first image data output by the digital image reproduction device. The color correction device includes: an image sensor , which extracts the first image and converts it into second image data; and a color corrector, electrically connected to the image sensor, the digital image reproduction device and the display device, which uses the first image data and the second image data The color value conversion matrix is adjusted, and the color value conversion matrix is used to perform color correction on the third image data output by the digital image reproduction device to generate fourth image data for the display device.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正装置,其中该显示装置根据该第四影像数据而进行显示,而该色彩校正器利用第三信号传输通道将预设的一连串校正用影像数据传送至该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器上显示,然后对该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器上显示的校正用影像进行提取并转换成一连串实际影像数据,进而找出可将该一连串实际影像数据转换成该一连串校正用影像数据的第三色彩值转换矩阵。According to the above technical solution, in the color correction device of the present invention, the display device performs display according to the fourth image data, and the color corrector uses the third signal transmission channel to transmit a series of preset correction image data to Display on the display of the digital image reproduction device itself, and then extract and convert the correcting images displayed on the display of the digital image reproduction device itself into a series of actual image data, and then find out the method that can convert the series of actual image data into the A series of third color value conversion matrices of image data for calibration.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正装置,其中该显示装置为投影机,该投影机根据该第四影像数据而进行投射显示,该投影机以第二信号传输通道与该色彩校正器完成连接,而色彩校正器则以第一信号传输通道与该数字影像再生装置完成连接。According to the above technical solution, in the color correction device of the present invention, the display device is a projector, and the projector performs projection display according to the fourth image data, and the projector communicates with the color corrector through the second signal transmission channel The connection is completed, and the color corrector is connected with the digital image reproduction device through the first signal transmission channel.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正装置,其所应用于上的该数字影像再生装置可为计算机系统或数字激光视盘机搭配显示器所完成,而该影像传感器可由电荷耦合元件或互补式金属氧化半导体传感器搭配镜头来完成。According to the above technical solution, the digital image reproduction device applied to the color correction device of the present invention can be completed by a computer system or a digital laser disc player with a display, and the image sensor can be made of a charge-coupled device or a complementary metal The oxide semiconductor sensor is matched with the lens to complete.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正装置,其所电连接的该数字影像再生装置所输出的该第一影像数据为一连串校正用影像数据,而该校正用影像数据的色彩值与预设于该色彩校正器中的多个预设色彩值相同。According to the above technical solution, in the color correction device of the present invention, the first image data output by the digital image reproduction device electrically connected to it is a series of correction image data, and the color value of the correction image data is consistent with the preset A plurality of preset color values set in the color corrector are the same.
本发明的另一方面涉及一种显示系统,用以显示影像,该显示系统包含:显示装置,其根据数字影像再生装置输出的第一影像数据而显示第一影像;影像传感器,其提取该第一影像而转换成第二影像数据;以及色彩校正器,电连接于该影像传感器、该数字影像再生装置与该显示装置,其根据该第一影像数据与该第二影像数据而调整出色彩值转换矩阵,再利用该色彩值转换矩阵将该数字影像再生装置输出的第三影像数据进行色彩校正而产生第四影像数据给该显示装置。Another aspect of the present invention relates to a display system for displaying images, the display system comprising: a display device, which displays a first image according to the first image data output by a digital image reproduction device; an image sensor, which extracts the first image converting an image into second image data; and a color corrector electrically connected to the image sensor, the digital image reproduction device and the display device, which adjusts the color value according to the first image data and the second image data The conversion matrix is used to perform color correction on the third image data output by the digital image reproduction device by using the color value conversion matrix to generate fourth image data for the display device.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的显示系统,其中该显示装置根据该第四影像数据而进行显示,而该色彩校正器利用第三信号传输通道将预设的一连串校正用影像数据传送至该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器上显示,然后对该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器上显示的校正用影像进行提取并转换成一连串实际影像数据,进而找出可将该一连串实际影像数据转换成该一连串校正用影像数据的第三色彩值转换矩阵。According to the above technical solution, in the display system of the present invention, the display device performs display according to the fourth image data, and the color corrector uses the third signal transmission channel to transmit a series of preset correction image data to the display on the display of the digital image reproduction device itself, and then extract and convert the correction image displayed on the display of the digital image reproduction device itself into a series of actual image data, and then find out the method that can convert the series of actual image data into the series of The third color value transformation matrix of the image data for correction.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的显示系统,其中该显示装置为投影机,该投影机根据该第四影像数据而进行投射显示,该投影机以第二信号传输通道与该色彩校正器完成连接,而色彩校正器则以第一信号传输通道与该数字影像再生装置完成连接。According to the above technical solution, in the display system of the present invention, the display device is a projector, and the projector performs projection display according to the fourth image data, and the projector completes the process with the second signal transmission channel and the color corrector. connected, and the color corrector is connected with the digital image reproduction device through the first signal transmission channel.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的显示系统,其中该显示系统为家庭剧院系统。According to the above technical solution, the display system of the present invention, wherein the display system is a home theater system.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的显示系统,其中该影像传感器可由电荷耦合元件或互补式金属氧化半导体传感器搭配镜头来完成,而其所电连接的该数字影像再生装置所输出的该第一影像数据为一连串校正用影像数据,而该校正用影像数据的色彩值与预设于该色彩校正器中多个预设色彩值相同。According to the above technical solution, in the display system of the present invention, the image sensor can be completed by a charge-coupled device or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor sensor with a lens, and the first output output from the digital image reproduction device electrically connected The image data is a series of image data for correction, and the color value of the image data for correction is the same as a plurality of preset color values preset in the color corrector.
本发明的再一方面涉及一种数字影像再生系统,用以产生影像数据,该数字影像再生系统包含:数字影像再生装置,其输出第一影像数据至显示装置而使该显示装置显示第一影像;影像传感器,其提取该第一影像而转换成第二影像数据;以及色彩校正器,电连接于该影像传感器、该数字影像再生装置与该显示装置,其根据该第一影像数据与该第二影像数据而调整出色彩值转换矩阵,再利用该色彩值转换矩阵将该数字影像再生装置输出的第三影像数据进行色彩校正而产生第四影像数据给该显示装置。Still another aspect of the present invention relates to a digital image reproduction system for generating image data, the digital image reproduction system comprising: a digital image reproduction device that outputs first image data to a display device so that the display device displays the first image ; an image sensor, which extracts the first image and converts it into second image data; and a color corrector, electrically connected to the image sensor, the digital image reproduction device and the display device, which uses the first image data and the first image data The second image data is used to adjust the color value conversion matrix, and then the third image data output by the digital image reproduction device is used for color correction to generate fourth image data for the display device.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的数字影像再生系统,其中该显示装置根据该第四影像数据而进行显示,而该色彩校正器利用第三信号传输通道将预设的一连串校正用影像数据传送至该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器上显示,然后对该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器上显示的校正用影像进行提取并转换成一连串实际影像数据,进而找出可将该一连串实际影像数据转换成该一连串校正用影像数据的第三色彩值转换矩阵。According to the above technical solution, in the digital image reproduction system of the present invention, the display device displays according to the fourth image data, and the color corrector uses the third signal transmission channel to transmit a series of preset image data for correction to be displayed on the display of the digital image reproduction device itself, and then the correction images displayed on the display of the digital image reproduction device itself are extracted and converted into a series of actual image data, and then found out that the series of actual image data can be converted into The third color value transformation matrix of the series of correction image data.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的数字影像再生系统,其中该显示装置为投影机,该投影机根据该第四影像数据而进行投射显示,该投影机以第二信号传输通道与该色彩校正器完成连接,而色彩校正器则以第一信号传输通道与该数字影像再生装置完成连接。According to the above technical solution, in the digital image reproduction system of the present invention, the display device is a projector, and the projector performs projection display according to the fourth image data, and the projector uses the second signal transmission channel to communicate with the color correction The color corrector is connected with the digital image reproduction device through the first signal transmission channel.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的数字影像再生系统,其中该数字影像再生装置可为计算机系统或数字激光视盘机搭配显示器所完成,而该影像传感器可由电荷耦合元件或互补式金属氧化半导体传感器搭配镜头来完成,至于该数字影像再生装置所输出的该第一影像数据为一连串校正用影像数据,而该校正用影像数据的色彩值与预设于该色彩校正器中多个预设色彩值相同。According to the above technical solution, in the digital image reproduction system of the present invention, the digital image reproduction device can be completed by a computer system or a digital laser disc player with a display, and the image sensor can be equipped with a charge-coupled device or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor sensor. The first image data output by the digital image reproduction device is a series of correction image data, and the color value of the correction image data is the same as a plurality of preset color values preset in the color corrector .
本发明的又一方面涉及一种色彩校正方法,用于影像显示,该色彩校正方法包含下列步骤:根据第一影像数据而显示第一影像;提取该第一影像而转换成第二影像数据;根据该第一影像数据与该第二影像数据而调整出色彩值转换矩阵;利用该色彩值转换矩阵将数字影像再生装置输出的第三影像数据进行色彩校正而产生第四影像数据;以及根据该第四影像数据而显示第二影像。Yet another aspect of the present invention relates to a color correction method for image display, the color correction method comprising the following steps: displaying a first image according to the first image data; extracting the first image and converting it into second image data; Adjusting a color value conversion matrix according to the first image data and the second image data; using the color value conversion matrix to perform color correction on the third image data output by the digital image reproduction device to generate fourth image data; and according to the color value conversion matrix. The fourth image data is used to display the second image.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正方法,其中该显示第一影像的步骤为投影机根据该第一影像数据而投射显示该第一影像。According to the above technical solution, in the color correction method of the present invention, the step of displaying the first image is that a projector projects and displays the first image according to the first image data.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正方法,其中该第一影像数据包含一连串校正用影像数据,而该第一影像数据具有多个预设色彩值。According to the above technical solution, in the color correction method of the present invention, wherein the first image data includes a series of correction image data, and the first image data has a plurality of preset color values.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正方法,其中该一连串校正用影像数据由该数字影像再生装置或色彩校正装置来产生。According to the above technical solution, the color correction method of the present invention, wherein the series of image data for correction is generated by the digital image reproduction device or the color correction device.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正方法,其中该色彩转换函数为一个色彩值转换矩阵。According to the above technical solution, in the color correction method of the present invention, the color conversion function is a color value conversion matrix.
根据上述技术方案,本发明所述的色彩校正方法,其中还包含下列步骤:产生预设的一连串校正用影像数据并由该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器显示;以及对该数字影像再生装置本身的显示器上显示的校正用影像进行提取并转换成一连串实际影像数据;找出可将该一连串实际影像数据转换成该一连串校正用影像数据的第三色彩值转换矩阵。According to the above-mentioned technical solution, the color correction method of the present invention further includes the following steps: generating a series of preset correction image data and displaying it on the display of the digital image reproduction device itself; The calibration images displayed on the display are extracted and converted into a series of actual image data; a third color value conversion matrix that can convert the series of actual image data into the series of calibration image data is found.
本发明可让投影机投射出接近理想色彩的影像,进而改善公知投影系统的不足。The invention allows the projector to project an image close to the ideal color, thereby improving the deficiencies of the known projection system.
附图说明 Description of drawings
本发明通过下列附图及详细说明,得到更深入的了解:The present invention obtains deeper understanding by following accompanying drawing and detailed description:
图1,其为常见的简报系统功能方块示意图。Figure 1 is a functional block diagram of a common presentation system.
图2(a),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的色彩校正装置的第一优选实施例的功能方块示意图。FIG. 2( a ) is a schematic functional block diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the color correction device developed by the present invention to improve the known means.
图2(b)、(c)、(d),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的色彩校正方法的三种优选实施例方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2(b), (c), (d), which are schematic flow charts of three preferred embodiment methods of the color correction method developed by the present invention to improve the known means.
图3(a),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的色彩校正装置的第二优选实施例的功能方块示意图。FIG. 3( a ) is a schematic functional block diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the color correction device developed to improve the known means of the present invention.
图3(b),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的色彩校正方法的另一种优选实施例方法的流程示意图。Fig. 3(b) is a schematic flow chart of another preferred embodiment of the color correction method developed by the present invention to improve the known means.
图4(a),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的数字影像再生系统的优选实施例的功能方块示意图。FIG. 4( a ) is a schematic functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the digital image reproduction system developed by the present invention to improve the known means.
图4(b),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的投影机系统42的优选实施例的功能方块示意图。FIG. 4( b ) is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the
图4(c),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的数字影像再生系统的另一优选实施例的功能方块示意图。FIG. 4( c ) is a schematic functional block diagram of another preferred embodiment of the digital image reproduction system developed by the present invention to improve the known means.
图4(d),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的投影机系统42的另一优选实施例的功能方块示意图。FIG. 4( d ) is a schematic functional block diagram of another preferred embodiment of the
图5(a),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的色彩校正方法的优选实施例方法的流程示意图。FIG. 5( a ) is a schematic flowchart of a method of a preferred embodiment of the color correction method developed to improve the known means of the present invention.
图5(b),其为本发明为改善公知手段所发展出来的另一色彩校正方法的优选实施例方法的流程示意图。FIG. 5( b ) is a schematic flow chart of another preferred embodiment of the color correction method developed to improve the known means of the present invention.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
10 计算机系统 11 投影机10
101 显示器 20 色彩校正装置101
21 数字影像再生装 22 投影机21 Digital
201 影像传感器 202 色彩校正器201
210 第一信号传输通道 220 第二信号传输通道210 first
30 第三信号传输通道 41 数字影像再生系统30 The third
42 投影机系统 43 数字影像再生系统42 Projector system 43 Digital image reproduction system
44 投影机系统44 projector system
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参阅图2(a),其为根据本发明第一优选实施例的色彩校正装置的功能方块示意图,其中色彩校正装置20可应用于数字影像再生装置21与投影机22之间,而投影机22则是根据该数字影像再生装置21输出的影像数据而投射出对应的影像供使用者观看,虽然本实施例以投影机22进行说明,但不欲以此为限,因为投影机22可置换成其它显示装置,例如显像管显示器,液晶显示器或是等离子体显示器等。Please refer to FIG. 2(a), which is a functional block diagram of a color correction device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein a
色彩校正装置20主要包含两个元件,第一个是影像传感器201,该影像传感器201可为电荷耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device,简称CCD)或互补式金属氧化半导体传感器(Complementary Metal Oxide SemiconductorSensor,简称CMOS Sensor),而影像传感201的主要功能在于将投影机22投射出的影像进行提取并转换成影像数据。而第二个是色彩校正器202,其电连接于该影像传感器201、该数字影像再生装置21与该投影机22,该色彩校正器202的功能主要是根据影像传感器201输出的影像数据与数字影像再生装置21输出的影像数据来调整出色彩转换函数,然后再利用该色彩转换函数来将该数字影像再生装置21后续输出的影像数据进行色彩校正而产生校正后影像数据,然后再利用该投影机22根据校正后影像数据而投射出接近理想的影像。The
以下说明本发明的一具体实施例的做法,首先,该数字影像再生装置21不断产生要通过该投影机22进行投影显示的影像数据而通过第一信号传输通道210(例如数字RGB信号线或模拟RGB信号线)输入至色彩校正器202中,然后色彩校正器202再通过第二信号传输通道220送入该投影机22。在此实施例中,由于色彩校正器202并无法预先知道该数字影像再生装置21所产生的影像数据,所以先在色彩校正器202中预设多个预设色彩值,然后不断地监测(monitor)第一信号传输通道210送进来的影像数据,看是否有符合上述预设色彩值的影像数据。而当有符合上述预设色彩值中任一预设色彩值的影像出现时,色彩校正器202便可从影像传感器201对投影机22投射出的影像进行提取所转换成的影像数据中,将对应该预设色彩值所在位置的实际显示色彩值取回,进而搜集到一个理想/实际色彩值对(pair)。而经过一段时间,当色彩校正器202中预设多个预设色彩值都出现过后,色彩校正器202便可以搜集到足够多的理想/实际色彩值对(pair),便可利用该多个理想/实际色彩值对(pair)调整出色彩转换函数,进而将后续输至色彩校正器202的影像数据进行色彩校正后再输出至该投影机22,进而让投影机22可投射出接近理想色彩的影像。而上述方法的流程示意图请参见图2(b)所示。The method of a specific embodiment of the present invention is described below. First, the digital
举例来说,色彩校正器202中预设有N个预设色彩值,其分别为(R1,G1,B1)、(R2,G2,B2)、…、(RN,GN,BN),以下以矩阵A表示,而当第一信号传输通道210送进来的影像数据有符合上述色彩值的影像时,色彩校正器202便可由影像传感器201提取回来的影像中,找到相对应的实际显示色彩值,最后便可搜集到相对应的N个实际显示色彩值(R1’,G1’,B1’)、(R2’,G2’,B2’)、…、(RN’,GN’,BN’),以下以矩阵A’表示。而根据矩阵A与矩阵A’可推导出第一色彩值转换矩阵Ma,使得A*Ma=A’,即A=A’*Ma-1。而色彩值转换矩阵Ma便代表投影系统的失真,而为补偿此失真,色彩校正器202传送给投影机22的色彩值便需要一个第二色彩值转换矩阵Mb来将A改变为A”,即A”=A*Mb,使得最后呈现于观赏者眼中的为理想的色彩,即A”*Ma=A,又因A”=A*Mb,所以A*Mb*Ma=A,进而导出Mb=Ma-1。如此一来,所有送到色彩校正器202的像素点的色彩值都会经过第二色彩值转换矩阵Mb的转换后再送至投影机22进行投射,如此将可有效地补偿其系统的失真。而上述运算可通过色彩校正器202中的微处理器(图中未示出)或其它类似运算单元来完成,故在此不予赘述,只是第二色彩值转换矩阵Mb是随着取样颜色的数目与种类而会有变化,因此使用者可通过改变预设颜色的种类与数量来得到不同特性的色彩值转换矩阵,如此可适应各种不同影像(例如人像、风景或商品等)投射的应用。For example, N preset color values are preset in the
再请参见图2(c),其为可运作于如图2(a)的系统上的另一校正方法流程示意图,其与图2(b)的不同处在于数字影像再生装置21可自动产生预设色彩值的影像数据并输出至色彩校正器202,例如通过程序执行,如此可不必等待该数字影像再生装置21随机产生的结果,有着校正速度较快的优点。Please refer to Fig. 2(c) again, which is a schematic flow chart of another correction method that can operate on the system as shown in Fig. 2(a). The difference from Fig. 2(b) is that the digital
另外,图2(d)所示的流程示意图,也是可运作于如图2(a)的系统上的另一校正方法,其与图2(c)的不同处在于,色彩校正器202自动产生预设色彩值的影像数据并直接输出至投影机22进行投射,一样可以通过影像传感器201的反馈而进行色彩转换函数的生成,进而在正常显示状态完成色彩校正,而能让投影机22投射显示接近理想色彩的影像。In addition, the schematic flow chart shown in FIG. 2( d) is also another correction method that can operate on the system shown in FIG. 2( a ). The difference between it and FIG. The image data of the preset color value is directly output to the
请再参见图3(a),其为根据本发明第二优选实施例的色彩校正装置的功能方块示意图,其中与第一优选实施例的不同处在于色彩校正器202可另外通过第三信号传输通道30(例如通用串行总线)来传送控制信号给数字影像再生装置21,可使该数字影像再生装置21先产生一连串校正用影像数据,其色彩值便分别为预设于色彩校正器202中的多个预设色彩值,如此一来,色彩校正器202可不用监测(monitor)第一信号传输通道210送进来的影像数据,而是在开机进入色彩校正状态后,利用数字影像再生装置21根据该控制信号所产生的一连串校正用影像数据来自动进行校正,进而快速地调整出该第二色彩值转换矩阵Mb;其后,在影像传感器201不运作的正常显示状态时,将后续输至色彩校正器202的影像数据进行色彩校正再输出至该投影机22而可投射出正确色彩的影像。而本实施例的校正方法流程示意图请参见图3(b)所示,而因本实施例的色彩校正器202可主动使该数字影像再生装置21产生预设色彩值来进行校正,除了有不必等待该数字影像再生装置21随机产生的结果,而使校正速度较快的优点外,通过控制信号的沟通,该数字影像再生装置21也可与色彩校正器202实现较紧密的配合。另外,第一信号传输通道210与第三信号传输通道30也可同时完成于一信号传输总线规格中,不一定要是分成两个实体的传输线。Please refer to FIG. 3(a), which is a functional block diagram of a color correction device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, where the difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the
而上述装置是将本发明的主体-色彩校正装置20独立设置于该数字影像再生装置21与该投影机22之外,如此可弹性插拔而装设于不同的使用环境中,例如应用在家庭剧院或者桌上型计算机的环境。也可将色彩校正装置20转而与该数字影像再生装置21或该投影机22整合在一壳体中,如图4(a)与图4(b)所示的数字影像再生系统41或投影机系统42,甚或可将色彩校正器202直接整合于该数字影像再生装置21或投影机22的软硬件中,如图4(c)与图4(d)所示,意即利用数字影像再生系统43或投影机系统44的软硬件来完成色彩校正器202的工作,但这都属于本发明技术思想的等效变化。The above-mentioned device is that the main body-
而上述方式都必须在数字影像再生装置43以及影像传感器201应在出厂前完成了适当色彩校正的前提下,才能让投影机能更忠实地反应其色彩值,而当数字影像再生装置21并未能在出厂前完成色彩校正的状况时,本发明装置也可提供下列两种方式来完成其色彩校正。The above-mentioned methods must be under the premise that the digital image reproduction device 43 and the
第一种方式将影像传感器201转向数字影像再生装置21本身的显示器(图中未示出)所显示的影像进行提取并转换成影像数据,而由色彩校正装置20产生一连串校正用影像数据,再通过第三信号传输通道的传送而在该数字影像再生装置21本身的显示器上显示,如此一来,通过类似上述的校正机制,便可找出色彩显示至数字影像再生装置21本身的显示器的色彩值转换矩阵Mc,进而提供本发明系统进行色彩校正时一并参考。而上述方法的流程示意图请参见图5(a)所示。In the first way, the
而第二种方式也是将影像传感器201转向数字影像再生装置21本身的显示器(图中未示出)所显示的影像进行提取并转换成影像数据,但改由该数字影像再生装置21自行产生与色彩校正装置20共同预设的一连串校正用影像数据,而自动在该数字影像再生装置21本身的显示器上显示,如此一来,通过类似上述的校正机制,也可找出色彩显示至数字影像再生装置21本身的显示器的第三色彩值转换矩阵Mc,进而提供本发明系统进行色彩校正时一并参考。而上述方法的流程示意图请参见图5(b)所示。And the second way is also to turn the
综上所述,本发明在公知数字影像再生装置21与投影机22间增设色彩校正装置20,再利用其具备的色彩反馈机制来进行色彩校正,其方式可如图2(b)或图2(c)或图2(d)和/或图3(b)流程图所示的步骤来进行,而若是数字影像再生装置43并未能在出厂前完成色彩校正的状况时,就先进行图5(a)或图5(b)的色彩校正,然后再进行图2(b)或图2(c)或图2(d)和/或图3(b)流程图所示的校正程序。如此便可让投影机22可投射出接近理想色彩的影像,进而改善公知投影系统的不足,进而实现发展本发明的主要目的。To sum up, the present invention adds a
而该数字影像再生装置21可为计算机系统或数字激光视盘机搭配显示器,该影像传感器则可由电荷耦合元件或互补式金属氧化半导体传感器搭配镜头来完成,而投影机则可以是单枪或三枪投影机等。本发明手段可广泛应用于其上,更进一步地,以上实施例虽以投影机进行说明,应注意到本发明的色彩校正机制也可应用于其它例如家庭剧院的环境中。凡其它未脱离本发明所公开的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含在下述的权利要求范围内。The digital
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