CN100468068C - Automatic test system and method for mobile phone radiation - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明主要是提出一种手机辐射自动测试系统与方法,主要是在一电波暗室(Chamber)内装设不同手机辐射测试项目所需的测试设备,同时在电波暗室外部也提供相对应于不同手机辐射测试项目所需的测试仪器,通过开发的程序自动切换各仪器间的联机至手机欲测试的项目,即可达到利用同一电波暗室进行相关设备仪器的切换完成不同手机辐射测试项目的目的。The present invention mainly proposes a mobile phone radiation automatic testing system and method. It mainly installs the test equipment required for different mobile phone radiation test items in an anechoic chamber (Chamber), and at the same time provides the corresponding radiation test equipment for different mobile phone radiation outside the anechoic chamber. The test instruments required for the test items can automatically switch the connection between each instrument to the item to be tested by the mobile phone through the developed program, so that the purpose of using the same anechoic chamber to switch related equipment and instruments to complete different mobile phone radiation test items.
背景技术 Background technique
公知手机在开发过程中或认证阶段均需利用电波暗室进行各种不同的辐射测试,以验证该手机是否符合相关测试规范的需求,其中的测试项目包含了将待测手机置于电波暗室中进行高低不同频段的寄生信号发射测试(Radiation spurious emission test)及同样将待测手机置于电波暗室内所做的天线场型图测试(Antenna pattern test),以了解待测手机的相关辐射特性,并借测试结果判断是否符合相关测试规范的需求。It is known that in the development process or certification stage of mobile phones, various radiation tests need to be carried out in an anechoic chamber to verify whether the mobile phone meets the requirements of relevant test specifications. The test items include placing the mobile phone to be tested in an anechoic chamber. Radiation spurious emission test in different frequency bands (Radiation spurious emission test) and antenna pattern test (Antenna pattern test) done by placing the mobile phone under test in an anechoic chamber to understand the relevant radiation characteristics of the mobile phone under test, and Use the test results to judge whether it meets the requirements of the relevant test specifications.
公知的测试实验室在辐射测试的架构上多采用一室一测试项目的方式,即一间电波暗室只用来搭配针对某一测试项目所需要的仪器来进行,因此当需要对待测手机进行不同的测试项目时,必须以人力手动调整各测试设备、测试仪器及待测手机间的联机或是将该待测手机移动至另一间装设有不同的测试设备及测试仪器的场地继续进行测试,这对测试人员来说是极为不便的测试方式。Known test laboratories often adopt the method of one room and one test item in the radiation test structure, that is, an anechoic chamber is only used to match the instruments required for a certain test item, so when it is necessary to conduct different tests on the mobile phone to be tested When testing specific test items, it is necessary to manually adjust the connection between each test equipment, test instrument and the mobile phone to be tested or move the mobile phone to be tested to another site equipped with different test equipment and test instruments to continue testing , which is extremely inconvenient for testers.
为了更清楚说明公知利用电波暗室进行高低不同频段的寄生信号发射测试及天线场型图测试的方法,以下请参阅图1及图2的说明,图1是公知利用电波暗室进行寄生信号发射测试时,相关测试设备及测试仪器的连接方式示意图,其中图1中的分界线10上半部是表示在电波暗室内,在分界线10下半部则表示是在电波暗室外,由图中可知待测手机15、高频接收天线11及低频接收天线12是位于电波暗室内,而所需的测量仪器频谱分析仪14则是位于电波暗室外,当进行寄生信号发射测试时需由一高低频接收天线开关13来回往覆切换高频接收天线11及低频接收天线12之间,通过不同的传输路径的切换,分别将接收自待测手机15的高低频信号送往频谱分析仪14,以利分析出待测手机15是否产生寄生信号并借以制作出相关的数据资料,此一连接方式在公知的做法上可由一独立的电波暗室来执行。In order to more clearly illustrate the known methods of using an anechoic chamber to perform spurious signal emission tests and antenna pattern tests in different frequency bands, please refer to the descriptions of Figures 1 and 2 below. , a schematic diagram of the connection method of related test equipment and test instruments, wherein the upper half of the
请再继续参阅图2,图2是公知利用电波暗室进行天线场型图测试时,相关测试设备及测试仪器的连接方式示意图,其中图中的分界线10上半部是表示在电波暗室内,在分界线10下半部则表示是在电波暗室外,由图中可知待测手机15及高频接收天线11是位于电波暗室内,而所需的测量仪器网络分析仪16是位于电波暗室外,当进行天线场型图测试时则由一高频接收天线11将所接收到的信号送往网络分析仪16进行分析以产出相关的天线辐射场型图资料,此一连接方式在公知的做法上可由一独立的电波暗室来执行。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection method of related test equipment and test instruments when the known antenna pattern test is performed in an anechoic chamber. The upper half of the
前述手机辐射测试方式多需在一固定测试环境之下进行,如无法将电波暗室内相关测试设备及测试仪器间的高频连接线加以固定,将会造成连结线的几何形状改变,影响测量结果的精确性及准确性。Most of the aforementioned mobile phone radiation test methods need to be carried out in a fixed test environment. If the high-frequency connection lines between the relevant test equipment and test instruments in the anechoic chamber cannot be fixed, the geometric shape of the connection line will change, which will affect the measurement results. precision and accuracy.
综合前述分析可知,公知手机辐射测量方式不论是进行寄生信号发射测试或天线场型图测试,两者所需求的测量系统及测量方法都极为类似且都需要在电波暗室内进行才可以,因此若以公知的方式进行不同的测试项目时,则必须以人力手动调整各测试设备、测试仪器与待测手机间的联机或将该待测手机移动至不同的测试空间继续进行测试,如此一来即会产生以下的问题:Based on the foregoing analysis, it can be seen that the known mobile phone radiation measurement methods, whether it is to perform spurious signal emission test or antenna pattern test, the measurement systems and measurement methods required by the two are very similar, and both need to be carried out in an anechoic chamber. Therefore, if When carrying out different test items in a known manner, it is necessary to manually adjust the connection between each test equipment, the test instrument and the mobile phone to be tested or move the mobile phone to be tested to a different test space to continue testing with manpower. The following problems arise:
1.各测试项目间的相关测试设备及测试仪器联机切换不易,造成测试流程的复杂度提高。1. It is not easy to switch the relevant test equipment and test instruments online between various test items, which increases the complexity of the test process.
2.频繁的高频接头拆缷易造成高频接头的损坏。2. Frequent dismantling of high-frequency connectors can easily cause damage to high-frequency connectors.
3.连接各仪器设备的高频连接线因无法置于固定位置,因此增加高频连接线几何形状改变所造成的校正不确定性与准确度。3. The high-frequency connection lines connecting various instruments and equipment cannot be placed in a fixed position, so the uncertainty and accuracy of the calibration caused by the geometric shape change of the high-frequency connection lines are increased.
4.增加经常性的校正频率,增加校正流程。4. Increase the frequent correction frequency and increase the correction process.
5.增加测试过程所需的人力与时间。5. Increase the manpower and time required for the testing process.
6.降低电波暗室的使用效率。6. Reduce the use efficiency of the anechoic chamber.
因此本发明即是为了解决公知手机进行寄生信号发射测试及天线场型图测试时所产生的前述问题,提出一种手机辐射自动测试系统与方法,该系统及方法主要是在一电波暗室内装设不同手机辐射测试项目所需的测试设备,同时在电波暗室外部也提供装设相对应于不同手机辐射测试项目所需的测试仪器,并配合利用预先开发的程序自动切换各仪器间的联机至手机欲测试的项目,达到利用同一电波暗室进行相关设备仪器的切换完成不同手机辐射测试项目的目的。Therefore, the present invention proposes a mobile phone radiation automatic test system and method in order to solve the aforementioned problems caused by the known mobile phone in spurious signal transmission test and antenna pattern test. The system and method are mainly installed in an anechoic chamber. The test equipment required for different mobile phone radiation test items is also provided and installed outside the anechoic chamber corresponding to the test equipment required for different mobile phone radiation test items, and the connection between each instrument is automatically switched to the mobile phone by using a pre-developed program The project to be tested can achieve the purpose of using the same anechoic chamber to switch related equipment and instruments to complete different mobile phone radiation test projects.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种手机辐射自动测试系统与方法,利用预先开发的程控高频开关自动切换各仪器间的联机至手机欲测试项目的系统及方法。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone radiation automatic testing system and method, which uses a pre-developed program-controlled high-frequency switch to automatically switch the connection between various instruments to the system and method for the mobile phone to be tested.
本发明的次要目的在于提供一种手机辐射自动测试系统与方法,以避免因频繁拆卸各联机的高频接头所造成的损坏。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone radiation automatic testing system and method to avoid damage caused by frequent disassembly of the high-frequency connectors of each connection.
本发明的再一目的在于提供一种手机辐射自动测试系统与方法,可使连接各仪器设备的高频连接线可置于固定位置不需移动,减少因高频连接线几何形状改变所造成的校正不确定性与准确度。Another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone radiation automatic testing system and method, which can make the high-frequency connection lines connected to various instruments and equipments be placed in fixed positions without moving, and reduce the damage caused by the change of the geometric shape of the high-frequency connection lines. Correct for uncertainty and accuracy.
本发明的又一目的在于提供一种手机辐射自动测试系统与方法,可减少经常性的校正频率,缩短校正流程。Another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone radiation automatic testing system and method, which can reduce the frequent calibration frequency and shorten the calibration process.
为了达到上述发明的目的,本发明主要提出利用预先设计的高频开关配合不同的手机辐射测试项目所需的相关测试设备及测试仪器做相对应测试项目的切换,即可达到利用同一电波暗室进行相关设备仪器的切换完成不同手机辐射测试项目的目的。In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, the present invention mainly proposes to use the pre-designed high-frequency switch to cooperate with the relevant test equipment and test instruments required for different mobile phone radiation test items to switch the corresponding test items, so that the same anechoic chamber can be used. The switching of related equipment and instruments completes the purpose of different mobile phone radiation test items.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为公知寄生信号发射测试接线图;Fig. 1 is known parasitic signal transmission test wiring diagram;
图2为公知天线场型图测试接线图;Fig. 2 is known antenna pattern test wiring diagram;
图3为本发明手机辐射自动测试系统接线图。Fig. 3 is a wiring diagram of the mobile phone radiation automatic test system of the present invention.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
11 高频接收天线11 HF receiving antenna
12 低频接收天线12 LF receiving antenna
13 高低频接收天线开关13 High and low frequency receiving antenna switch
14 频谱分析仪14 Spectrum Analyzer
15 待测手机15 mobile phone under test
16 网络分析仪16 Network Analyzer
31 高频接收天线开关31 HF receiving antenna switch
32 高低频接收天线开关32 High and low frequency receiving antenna switch
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了能更进一步了解本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术、手段及功效,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,相信本发明的目的、特征与特点,当可由此得一深入且具体的了解,然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本发明加以限制。In order to further understand the technology, means and effects that the present invention adopts to achieve the predetermined purpose, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present invention. It is believed that the purpose, characteristics and characteristics of the present invention can be obtained from this For specific understanding, however, the accompanying drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
本发明主要提供一种利用预先设计的高频开关配合不同的手机辐射测试项目所需的相关测试设备及测试仪器做相对应测试项目的切换,即可达到利用同一电波暗室进行相关设备仪器的切换完成不同手机辐射测试项目的目的。The present invention mainly provides a method of using a pre-designed high-frequency switch to cooperate with relevant test equipment and test instruments required for different mobile phone radiation test items to switch corresponding test items, so that the same anechoic chamber can be used to switch related equipment and instruments. Complete the purpose of different mobile phone radiation test items.
请参阅图3的说明,图3是本发明手机辐射自动测试系统与方法示意图,其中图中的分界线10上半部是表示在电波暗室内,在分界线10下半部则表示是在电波暗室外,本发明主要是利用预先设计的高频开关配合不同的手机辐射测试项目所需的相关测试设备及测试仪器做相对应测试项目的切换,其中高频接收天线开关31主要是将在电波暗室内的高频接收天线11所接收由待测手机15所发射出来的高频信号做电波暗室外信号传输路径的切换,以决定其信号路径是送往网络分析仪16或者是频谱分析仪14。Please refer to the description of Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the mobile phone radiation automatic test system and method of the present invention, wherein the upper half of the
承上述,当高频接收天线开关31是设在311的位置时,则配合网络分析仪16的操作,则可以对在电波暗室内的待测手机15进行天线场型图测试。Based on the above, when the high-frequency receiving antenna switch 31 is set at the position 311, then cooperate with the operation of the
同样的,当高频接收天线开关31是设在312的位置时,则高频接收天线11的信号传输路径将导向频谱分析仪14的传输路径,此时频谱分析仪14即可通过高低频接收天线开关32的切换来决定所要接收的是电波暗室内高频接收天线11所送过来的信号亦或是由低频接收天线12所送过来的信号。Similarly, when the high-frequency receiving antenna switch 31 is set at the position of 312, the signal transmission path of the high-
承上述,当高频接收天线开关31是设定在312的位置且高低频接收天线开关32是设定321的位置时,则高频接收天线11所接收到由电波暗室内待测手机15发射出来的高频信号将可顺利的送到频谱分析仪14做分析;当高低频接收天线开关32是设定322的位置时,则由则低频接收天线12所接收到由电波暗室内待测手机15发射出来的低频信号将可顺利的送到频谱分析仪14做分析。Bearing the above, when the high-frequency receiving antenna switch 31 is set at the position of 312 and the high-low frequency receiving antenna switch 32 is set at the position of 321, then the high-
综上所述,本发明可有效达到利用同一间电波暗室进行不同的手机辐射测试项目,其中包含有对手机进行寄生信号发射测试及天线场型图测试,亦即通过本发明所开发的测试程序,控制相关高频开关间的切换与接线方式,以自动切换仪器间的联机至手机所需的测试项目并进行测试,达到节省测试过程的人力与时间,并有效改善测试流程,因此本发明所能达到的功效及优点如下:In summary, the present invention can effectively use the same anechoic chamber to carry out different mobile phone radiation test items, including the spurious signal emission test and the antenna pattern test of the mobile phone, that is, the test program developed by the present invention , control the switching and wiring mode between the relevant high-frequency switches, and automatically switch the test items required by the connection between the instruments to the mobile phone and perform the test, so as to save manpower and time in the test process and effectively improve the test process. Therefore, the present invention The effects and advantages that can be achieved are as follows:
1.于测试过程中,可通过开发的程序自动切换各仪器间的联机至手机欲测试的项目,有效改善测试流程。1. During the test process, the developed program can automatically switch the connection between each instrument to the item to be tested on the mobile phone, effectively improving the test process.
2.降低因频繁拆卸对高频接头所造成的损坏。2. Reduce the damage to high-frequency connectors caused by frequent disassembly.
3.连接各仪器设备的高频连接线可置于固定位置不需移动,减少因高频连接线几何形状改变所造成的校正不确定性与准确度。3. The high-frequency connection lines connecting various instruments and equipment can be placed in a fixed position without moving, reducing the calibration uncertainty and accuracy caused by the geometric shape change of the high-frequency connection lines.
4.可减少经常性的校正频率,缩短校正流程。4. It can reduce the frequent calibration frequency and shorten the calibration process.
5.节省测试过程所需的人力与时间。5. Save manpower and time required for the testing process.
6.增加电波暗室的使用效率。6. Increase the use efficiency of the anechoic chamber.
因此本发明确能借上述所披露的技术,解决公知手机辐射测试必需大量依赖人工作接线及调校等烦琐步骤等缺点。Therefore, the present invention can definitely use the technology disclosed above to solve the shortcomings of the known mobile phone radiation test that must rely heavily on cumbersome steps such as wiring and adjustment.
然而上述所披露的图式、说明,仅为本发明的实施例而已,凡本领域的技术人员可依据上述的说明作其它种种的改进,然而这些改变仍属于本发明的创作精神及以下所界定的专利范围中。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make other various improvements based on the above descriptions, but these changes still belong to the creative spirit of the present invention and are defined below within the scope of the patent.
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CN104614596B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-12-15 | 深圳市华信天线技术有限公司 | Antenna measurement device |
CN104597330A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-06 | 吉林大学 | Electromagnetic radiation signal collecting and processing system and method |
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CN2550773Y (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2003-05-14 | 杨学清 | Detector for mobile phone electromagnetic radiation |
CN1538775A (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-10-20 | 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 | Global location signal receiving behavior testing device and method of mobile communication terminal |
CN2686219Y (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-03-16 | 智邦科技股份有限公司 | Multipath Simulation System |
CN1617474A (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-18 | 智邦科技股份有限公司 | Batch testing system and method for wireless communication devices |
-
2005
- 2005-07-21 CN CNB2005100874069A patent/CN100468068C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2550773Y (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2003-05-14 | 杨学清 | Detector for mobile phone electromagnetic radiation |
CN1538775A (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-10-20 | 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 | Global location signal receiving behavior testing device and method of mobile communication terminal |
CN2686219Y (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-03-16 | 智邦科技股份有限公司 | Multipath Simulation System |
CN1617474A (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-18 | 智邦科技股份有限公司 | Batch testing system and method for wireless communication devices |
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