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CN100466787C - Method for classifying and accessing incoming calls based on SIM card - Google Patents

Method for classifying and accessing incoming calls based on SIM card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100466787C
CN100466787C CNB2007100363310A CN200710036331A CN100466787C CN 100466787 C CN100466787 C CN 100466787C CN B2007100363310 A CNB2007100363310 A CN B2007100363310A CN 200710036331 A CN200710036331 A CN 200710036331A CN 100466787 C CN100466787 C CN 100466787C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sim card
access
call
mobile phone
menu
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2007100363310A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101014167A (en
Inventor
利惠光
张毅
成皓
张轩
霍伟
王谦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI COS SOFTWARE Inc
China Mobile Group Shanxi Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI COS SOFTWARE Inc
China Mobile Group Shanxi Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI COS SOFTWARE Inc, China Mobile Group Shanxi Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI COS SOFTWARE Inc
Priority to CNB2007100363310A priority Critical patent/CN100466787C/en
Publication of CN101014167A publication Critical patent/CN101014167A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100466787C publication Critical patent/CN100466787C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

本发明涉及的是一种电信技术领域的基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法，通过在SIM卡的基础上进行改进，来实现用户自定义规则控制呼入电话的接入。改进SIM卡的内部结构，用户通过手机与SIM卡的交互平台，手机判断接收到的SIM卡的回复状态，手机根据SIM卡发送的具体Send USSD呼叫转移或禁止接入指令含义，来限制呼入电话的接入，过程结束；或者SIM卡不发送Send USSD指令给手机，允许手机提示用户正常接听电记，过程结束。本发明的方法通过对SIM卡改进，实现了对呼入电话分类接入的控制，与之搭配的手机不需要更改任何的硬件设施，且其成本、价格均比换具有同等功能的手机要低得多，本发明方法是解决骚扰电话的现实可行的方案，扩展了SIM卡的应用。

Figure 200710036331

The invention relates to a SIM card-based classification access method for incoming calls in the field of telecommunication technology. By making improvements on the basis of the SIM card, user-defined rules can be used to control incoming calls. Improve the internal structure of the SIM card. Through the interactive platform between the mobile phone and the SIM card, the mobile phone judges the response status of the received SIM card, and the mobile phone restricts incoming calls according to the meaning of the specific Send USSD call forwarding or prohibiting access instructions sent by the SIM card. The process ends when the phone is connected; or the SIM card does not send the Send USSD command to the mobile phone, allowing the mobile phone to prompt the user to answer the call normally, and the process ends. The method of the present invention realizes the control of the classified access of incoming calls by improving the SIM card, and the matched mobile phone does not need to change any hardware facilities, and its cost and price are lower than that of a mobile phone with the same function Much more, the method of the present invention is a realistic and feasible solution to harassing calls, and expands the application of the SIM card.

Figure 200710036331

Description

基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法 Method for classifying and accessing incoming calls based on SIM card

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及的是一种电信技术领域的方法，更具体地说涉及一种基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法。The present invention relates to a method in the technical field of telecommunication, and more specifically relates to a method for classifying and accessing incoming calls based on a SIM card.

背景技术 Background technique

随着信息社会的加速到来，人们每天接收到的电话日益增多。然而，这些电话中，有一些是人们不想接收的，有一些是陌生人号码，有些是骚扰电话、广告电话。这些电话的接入可能导致人们通信费用和工作时间的无端浪费，而且在通话内容上，这些电话，有些让接收者倍感厌恶，有些甚至带有欺诈信息。With the accelerated arrival of the information society, people receive more and more calls every day. However, among these calls, some people do not want to receive, some are stranger numbers, and some are harassing calls and advertising calls. The access of these calls may lead to unreasonable waste of people's communication costs and working time, and in terms of call content, some of these calls make the recipient feel disgusted, and some even contain fraudulent information.

目前，在株式会社NTT都科摩的申请号为CN03100697.3(公开号为CN1433241)的专利中公开一种移动电话呼入的控制方法，在移动电话终端上进行改进，添加呼叫号码取得装置、呼叫限制号码存储装置和呼叫限制装置通过比较呼叫号码取得装置获得的号码和呼叫限制号码存储装置中的限制号码，来控制呼叫限制装置，从而实现对呼入的控制。这种方法的提出，使人们可以通过更换具有此方法功能的手机终端来实现这样的呼入控制功能。然而，由于这些手机价格昂贵，功能样式方面未必符合用户的需要等原因，势必给用户带来高昂的换机成本、新手机功能用户体验上的不便，该方法显然不利于普及。At present, in the patent of CN03100697.3 (publication number is CN1433241) that the application number of Co., Ltd. NTT Ducomo discloses a kind of control method of mobile phone call in, improve on mobile phone terminal, add calling number obtaining device, The call restriction number storage device and the call restriction device control the call restriction device by comparing the number obtained by the call number acquisition device with the restriction number in the call restriction number storage device, thereby realizing the control of incoming calls. The proposal of this method enables people to realize such an incoming call control function by replacing a mobile phone terminal having the function of this method. However, due to the high price of these mobile phones, the functional styles may not meet the needs of users, etc., which will inevitably bring high replacement costs and inconvenience to users of new mobile phone functions. This method is obviously not conducive to popularization.

SIM卡作为与手机搭配使用的通用配件，根据GSM11.14规范，它具有和手机交互的功能，通过一定的方法的改进也完全能实现上述功能，同时与之搭配的手机也不需要更改任何的硬件设施，其成本、价格均比手机要低得多。所以通过对SIM卡的改进来实现对呼入电话的控制是方便、可行的。从目前看来，还没有相关技术来实现基于SIM卡的电话呼入控制的方法，因此，如何在SIM卡的基础上来控制呼入电话的接入，以给用户更好的通话体验感受，就成为该技术领域急需要解决的问题。SIM card is a general accessory used with mobile phones. According to the GSM11.14 specification, it has the function of interacting with mobile phones. The above functions can be fully realized through certain method improvements. The cost and price of hardware facilities are much lower than that of mobile phones. Therefore, it is convenient and feasible to realize the control of incoming calls by improving the SIM card. From the current point of view, there is no related technology to realize the method of controlling incoming calls based on the SIM card. Therefore, how to control the access of incoming calls based on the SIM card to give users a better call experience is a matter of Become an urgent problem to be solved in this technical field.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中的不足，提供一种基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法，通过在SIM卡的基础上进行改进，来实现用户自定义规则控制呼入电话的接入，本方法方便、可行，有效地扩展了SIM的应用。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a method for classifying and accessing incoming calls based on SIM cards, and realize user-defined rules to control incoming calls by improving on the basis of SIM cards. access, the method is convenient and feasible, and effectively expands the application of the SIM.

为实现上述目的，本发明包括以下几个步骤：To achieve the above object, the present invention comprises the following steps:

(1)对SIM卡的内部结构进行改进，来实现用户自定义呼入电话接入规则。(1) Improve the internal structure of the SIM card to realize user-defined incoming call access rules.

所述的对SIM卡的内部结构进行改进，具体步骤如下：The described internal structure of the SIM card is improved, and the specific steps are as follows:

①SIM卡内置呼叫限制接入号码表，该号码表应能够扩展至支持超大号簿V3。①The SIM card has a built-in call restriction access number table, which should be able to expand to support the super large phone book V3.

所述的呼叫限制接入号码表，是指：存放用户自定义设置的限制接入的电话号码，用于在有来电时，与呼入电话号码进行比对。The call restriction access number table refers to storing the access restriction phone numbers customized by the user for comparison with the incoming phone number when there is an incoming call.

所述的该号码表应能够扩展至支持超大号簿V3，是指：将来，SIM卡中的电话簿可能会支持超大号簿V3，呼叫限制接入号码表应也能相应的扩展至支持大号簿V3。The said number list should be able to be expanded to support the super-large phone book V3, which means: in the future, the phone book in the SIM card may support the super-large phone book V3, and the call restriction access number list should also be able to be extended to support the large phone book accordingly. Number Book V3.

②根据实际SIM卡容量确定具体的呼叫限制接入号码表可设置的号码数量。② Determine the number of numbers that can be set in the specific call restriction access number table according to the actual SIM card capacity.

③通过使用SIM Application Toolkit，来实现呼入电话分类接入设定菜单。③By using the SIM Application Toolkit, the incoming call classification access setting menu is realized.

所述的呼入电话分类接入设定菜单，是指：查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单、呼叫限制方式选择菜单、呼入电话分类接入功能启停菜单、查看号码表容量菜单。The incoming call classification access setting menu refers to a menu for viewing call restriction access number list, a call restriction mode selection menu, a function start and stop menu for incoming call classification access, and a menu for viewing number table capacity.

所述的查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单，是指：查看单一号码型菜单、查看号码段型菜单。两个菜单都包含以下功能：号码查看、号码添加、号码删除、号码更新、号码批量处理。通过查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单，用户可以自定义操作呼叫限制接入号码。Said viewing the call restriction access number table menu refers to: viewing a single number type menu, viewing a number segment type menu. Both menus include the following functions: number view, number addition, number deletion, number update, number batch processing. By viewing the call barring access number table menu, the user can customize and operate the call barring access number.

所述的号码批量处理功能，是指：为具备OTA功能的SIM卡，提供采用WEB登陆免打扰服务器的方式批量更改内置的呼叫限制接入号码表，实现号码表的导入与导出的功能。The number batch processing function refers to: for the SIM card with OTA function, it provides the function of changing the built-in call restriction access number table in batches by logging in to the Do Not Disturb server through WEB, and realizes the function of importing and exporting the number table.

所述的单一号码型和号码段型，是指：单一号码型号码就是具体的一条电话号码记录，而号码段型号码是一个号码范围，它包括一个起始号码和一个终止号码，在两个号码之间的所有号码统称一个号码段型号码，例如一个号码段的起始号码是123456，终止号码是999999，则号码段指从123456到999999之间的所有号码。The single number type and the number segment type refer to: the single number type number is exactly a specific telephone number record, and the number segment type number is a number range, which includes a start number and a stop number. All the numbers between the numbers are collectively referred to as a number segment type number. For example, the starting number of a number segment is 123456 and the ending number is 999999. The number segment refers to all numbers between 123456 and 999999.

所述的呼叫限制方式选择菜单，是指：用户可以选择限制方式：禁止呼入或呼叫转移。The call restriction method selection menu means that the user can select a restriction method: prohibiting incoming calls or calling forwarding.

所述的呼入电话分类接入功能启停菜单，是指：用户可以选择呼入电话分类接入功能的启动或停止。The start-stop menu of the incoming call classification access function means that the user can choose to start or stop the incoming call classification access function.

所述的查看号码表容量菜单，是指：用户可以获得呼叫限制接入号码表的总容量、已用容量、剩余容量信息。The menu for viewing the capacity of the number list means that the user can obtain the information of the total capacity, used capacity and remaining capacity of the call restriction access number list.

④SIM卡进入呼入电话分类接入设定菜单时，需要默认设置PIN2码的密码确认；④ When the SIM card enters the incoming call classification access setting menu, the password confirmation of the default PIN2 code is required;

⑤SIM卡应具备OTA功能，并能采用WEB登陆免打扰服务器的方式批量更改内置的呼叫限制接入号码表，能够实现号码表的导入与导出。⑤The SIM card should have the OTA function, and can use the WEB to log in to the DND server to change the built-in call restriction access number table in batches, and can realize the import and export of the number table.

(2)用户通过手机与SIM卡的交互平台(如人机界面)，对SIM卡内的呼入电话分类接入菜单进行各种自定义的设定操作。(2) The user performs various custom setting operations on the incoming call classification access menu in the SIM card through the interactive platform (such as a man-machine interface) between the mobile phone and the SIM card.

所述的自定义的设定操作，是指：用户可以自由的查看、添加、删除、更新和批量处理呼叫限制号码，用户可以自由的设置呼叫限制接入方式，用户可以自由的设置呼入电话分类接入功能的启停，以及用户可以自由的查看号码表容量。The self-defined setting operation refers to: the user can freely view, add, delete, update and batch process the call barring numbers, the user can freely set the call barring access mode, and the user can freely set the incoming call number The start and stop of the classification access function, and the user can freely check the capacity of the number list.

接下来的几个步骤是当有呼入电话时，对呼入电话的控制过程，步骤如下：The next few steps are the control process of the incoming call when there is an incoming call. The steps are as follows:

(3)当有呼入电话的时候，手机下发一个MT call event指令给SIM卡，将呼入电话的号码传送给SIM卡。(3) When there is an incoming call, the mobile phone sends an MT call event command to the SIM card, and sends the number of the incoming call to the SIM card.

所述的MT call event，是指：根据GSM11.14规范，从event试验来看，有3个event和电话呼叫有关：incoming call、call connected和calldisconnected。SIM卡要实现对呼入电话的控制需要管理第一个event。The MT call event refers to: According to the GSM11.14 specification, from the event test, there are 3 events related to telephone calls: incoming call, call connected and call disconnected. To control the incoming call, the SIM card needs to manage the first event.

(4)当SIM卡接收到MT call event的时候，对该event进行回复。(4) When the SIM card receives the MT call event, reply to the event.

(5)手机判断接收到的SIM卡的回复状态。(5) The mobile phone judges the response state of the received SIM card.

当手机接收到SIM卡的回复ok的时候，发送Get STATUS指令取SIM卡的状态，进入步骤(6)；当手机接收到SIM卡的其它回复的时候，提示用户错误，过程结束。When mobile phone receives the reply ok of SIM card, send Get STATUS instruction to get the state of SIM card, enter step (6); When mobile phone receives other replies of SIM card, prompt user's error, process ends.

(6)SIM卡在手机来取SIM卡状态的时候，读取用户对呼入电话分类接入功能启停菜单的设置。(6) When the SIM card is in the mobile phone to get the status of the SIM card, read the setting of the user's start-stop menu for the incoming call classification access function.

如果呼入电话分类接入功能启动，则进入步骤(7)；如果呼入电话分类接入功能停止，则进入步骤(10)。If the incoming call classification access function starts, then enter step (7); if the incoming call classification access function stops, then enter step (10).

(7)SIM卡对呼入电话号码与内置的呼叫限制接入号码表进行比较，判断是否对呼入电话进行限制控制。(7) The SIM card compares the incoming call number with the built-in call restriction access number list, and judges whether to restrict the incoming call.

如果呼入电话号码与呼叫限制接入号码表中的一条记录相同时，则进入步骤(8)；如果呼入电话号码在呼叫限制接入号码表中没有相同的记录，则进入步骤(10)。If the incoming phone number is identical to a record in the call restriction access number table, then enter step (8); if the incoming call number does not have the same record in the call restriction access number table, then enter step (10) .

(8)SIM卡根据呼叫限制方式菜单的选择：呼叫转移或禁止接入，向手机发送相应的Send USSD指令。(8) The SIM card sends the corresponding Send USSD command to the mobile phone according to the selection of the call restriction mode menu: call transfer or access prohibition.

所述的发送相应的Send USSD指令，是指：从GSM02.30等相关规范中来看，要实现对呼入电话的控制，则希望在SIM卡收到event的时候，通过发送USSD来控制这个呼入电话，因为USSD走的也是控制信道。The sending of the corresponding Send USSD command refers to: From the perspective of GSM02.30 and other related specifications, in order to realize the control of incoming calls, it is hoped that when the SIM card receives an event, the USSD is sent to control this Incoming calls, because USSD also uses the control channel.

所述的USSD，是指：SIM发送一个呼入转移指令给网络，手机通过发送类似于*21#之类的指令来和网络进行通信，我们可以把它看成就是一条短消息，只是不同的是，某些USSD可以直接跟hlr等网络设别进行交互，所以可以实现一些呼入控制上的动作。The USSD refers to: SIM sends an incoming call forwarding instruction to the network, and the mobile phone communicates with the network by sending an instruction similar to *21#. We can regard it as a short message, but it is different Yes, some USSDs can directly interact with network devices such as hlr, so some actions on incoming call control can be realized.

(9)手机根据SIM卡发送的具体Send USSD指令含义(呼叫转移或禁止接入)，来限制呼入电话的接入，过程结束。(9) The mobile phone restricts the access of incoming calls according to the meaning of the specific Send USSD command sent by the SIM card (call transfer or prohibition of access), and the process ends.

(10)SIM卡不发送Send USSD指令给手机，允许手机提示用户正常接听电话，过程结束。(10) The SIM card does not send the Send USSD command to the mobile phone, allowing the mobile phone to prompt the user to answer the call normally, and the process ends.

所述的呼入电话分类接入的方法，对于手机，是指：The method for classifying and accessing incoming calls refers to:

①手机必须支持event list里面的MT call event事件。①The mobile phone must support the MT call event in the event list.

②手机必须支持SIM卡片的Send USSD指令；②The mobile phone must support the Send USSD command of the SIM card;

③在SIM卡片发送Send USSD前，如要做到比较好的用户体验，手机不能震铃，而是等待SIM卡是否发送Send USSD指令。③Before the SIM card sends Send USSD, if you want to achieve a better user experience, the phone cannot ring, but waits for the SIM card to send the Send USSD command.

与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下几个优点和进步：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and progress:

(1)通过在普通SIM卡的基础上进行改进，来实现对呼入电话的控制的，与之搭配的手机无需进行任何硬件改动，方法相对简单、使用，而且由于SIM卡的成本，相对于手机来说要便宜得多，故此方法在推广上也很方便。(1) By improving the ordinary SIM card to realize the control of incoming calls, the matching mobile phone does not need to make any hardware changes, the method is relatively simple and easy to use, and because of the cost of the SIM card, compared with Mobile phones are much cheaper, so this method is also very convenient in promotion.

(2)SIM卡改动相对来说也不是很大，只是在普通SIM卡的基础上增加了一个呼叫限制接入号码表和相关的设置菜单，占有空间并不大，普通SIM卡只需简单升级即可实现。(2) The change of the SIM card is relatively small, but a call restriction access number list and related setting menus are added on the basis of the ordinary SIM card, which does not occupy much space, and the ordinary SIM card only needs to be simply upgraded can be achieved.

(3)本发明提出的菜单功能强大，方便用户对呼入电话分类接入功能的自定义设置，号码表、呼叫限制方式、功能启停等均可自由设置。而且菜单具有默认的PIN2码设置，保证了用户使用上的安全。(3) The menu function proposed by the present invention is powerful, and it is convenient for the user to customize the setting of the incoming call classification access function, and the number list, call restriction mode, function start and stop, etc. can be freely set. And the menu has a default PIN2 code setting, which ensures the safety of users.

(4)本发明提出的方法，通过SIM卡对call event的响应，发送Send USSD指令来控制呼入电话的接入，控制方法可行、有效，能真正的使用户远离骚扰电话，给用户以更好的通话体验。(4) The method that the present invention proposes sends the Send USSD instruction to control the access of the incoming call through the response of the SIM card to the call event. The control method is feasible and effective, and can really keep the user away from harassing calls and give the user more Good calling experience.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明中当有呼入电话时，对呼入电话分类接入控制的流程图(即步骤(3)到步骤(10))。Fig. 1 is a flow chart (that is, step (3) to step (10)) for incoming call classification access control when there is an incoming call in the present invention.

图2为本发明的呼入电话分类接入设定菜单的结构图。Fig. 2 is a structure diagram of the incoming call classification access setting menu of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施，给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程，但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。This embodiment is carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and the detailed implementation and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

本实施采用：满足上述方法中各种前提条件的-款手机和一张SIM卡。具体实施如下：This implementation adopts: a mobile phone and a SIM card that meet the various preconditions in the above method. The specific implementation is as follows:

(1)对SIM卡的内部结构进行改进。步骤如下：(1) Improve the internal structure of the SIM card. Proceed as follows:

①选择在现有SIM卡EFadn(6F3A)文件中内置呼叫限制接入号码表。①Choose to build the call barring access number list in the existing SIM card EFadn (6F3A) file.

所述的SIM卡EFadn(6F3A)文件，它的功能是：提供存储电话簿功能，也方便将来扩展至大号簿V3。The function of the SIM card EFadn (6F3A) file is to provide the function of storing the phone book, and it is also convenient to expand to the large number book V3 in the future.

②设置EFadn文件的后50条作为呼叫限制接入号码表，则号码表的固定容量为50条，此处是根据实际SIM的存储空间决定的。②Set the last 50 entries of the EFadn file as the call restriction access number table, then the fixed capacity of the number table is 50 entries, which is determined according to the storage space of the actual SIM.

③使用SIM Application Toolkit来实现呼入电话分类接入设定菜单，菜单的结构如图2所示。③Use SIM Application Toolkit to implement the incoming call classification access setting menu, the structure of the menu is shown in Figure 2.

④使用SIM Application Toolkit来设定呼入电话分类接入设定菜单的默认PIN2码进入权限。④Use SIM Application Toolkit to set the default PIN2 code access authority of the incoming call classification access setting menu.

⑤本实施例SIM卡具备OTA功能，在呼入电话分类接入设定菜单中，设置了号码批量处理功能。⑤ In this embodiment, the SIM card has an OTA function, and the number batch processing function is set in the incoming call classification access setting menu.

(2)用户户通过人机界面，对SIM卡内的呼入电话分类接入菜单进行各种自定义的设定操作。具体操作如下：(2) Through the man-machine interface, the user performs various self-defined setting operations on the incoming call classification access menu in the SIM card. The specific operation is as follows:

①添加号码操作；① Add number operation;

②删除号码操作；② Delete number operation;

③更新号码操作；③Update number operation;

④号码批量修改操作；④ Number batch modification operation;

⑤查看呼叫限制接入号码表容量操作；⑤ Check the capacity operation of the call barring access number table;

⑥呼叫限制接入方式选择操作；⑥Call barring access method selection operation;

⑦免接入功能启停操作；⑦ Start and stop operation without access function;

所述的添加号码操作，具体步骤如下：The specific steps for adding a number are as follows:

步骤1：进入呼入电话分类接入设定菜单->查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单。Step 1: Enter the incoming call classification access setting menu -> view the call barring access number list menu.

步骤2：用户根据待添加号码类型选择查看号码的类型：单一号码型或号码段型。Step 2: The user selects the type of the number to be viewed according to the type of the number to be added: single number type or number segment type.

步骤3：手机显示属于步骤2选择的号码类型的所有号码，之后，用户执行添加操作，进入步骤4。Step 3: The mobile phone displays all numbers belonging to the number type selected in step 2, and then the user performs the adding operation and proceeds to step 4.

步骤4：用户根据步骤2的选择，进行新添加号码的输入。Step 4: The user inputs a newly added number according to the selection in Step 2.

如果是单一号码型，则直接输入该号码；如果是号码段型，则先后输入起始号码和终止号码。输完后提交。If it is a single number type, then enter the number directly; if it is a number segment type, then enter the start number and end number successively. Submit after typing.

步骤5：手机根据呼叫限制接入号码表的容量决定添加操作是否成功。Step 5: The mobile phone determines whether the adding operation is successful according to the capacity of the call barring access number table.

如果还有空间，则手机提示：“添加成功”；如果容量已满，则提示“添加失败”。过程结束。If there is still space, the phone will prompt: "Add successfully"; if the capacity is full, it will prompt "Add failed". The process is over.

所述的删除号码操作，具体步骤如下：The specific steps for the operation of deleting a number are as follows:

步骤1：进入呼入电话分类接入设定菜单->查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单。Step 1: Enter the incoming call classification access setting menu -> view the call barring access number list menu.

步骤2：用户根据待删除号码类型选择查看号码的类型：单一号码型或号码段型。Step 2: The user selects the type of the number to be viewed according to the type of the number to be deleted: single number type or number segment type.

步骤3：手机显示属于步骤2选择的号码类型的所有号码，用户选定待删除的号码，并选择删除号码操作。Step 3: The mobile phone displays all numbers belonging to the number type selected in step 2, the user selects the number to be deleted, and selects the operation to delete the number.

步骤4：手机提示用户是否确定删除。Step 4: The mobile phone prompts the user whether to confirm the deletion.

如果用户选择“确定删除”，则删除号码成功；如果用户选择“取消删除”，则删除号码失败。过程结束。If the user selects "OK to delete", the number is successfully deleted; if the user selects "Cancel Delete", the number fails to be deleted. The process is over.

所述的更新号码操作，具体步骤如下：The specific steps for updating the number are as follows:

步骤1：进入呼入电话分类接入设定菜单->查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单。Step 1: Enter the incoming call classification access setting menu -> view the call barring access number list menu.

步骤2：用户根据待更新号码类型选择查看号码的类型：单一号码型表或号码段型。Step 2: The user selects the type of the number to be viewed according to the type of the number to be updated: a single number type list or a number segment type.

步骤3：手机显示属于步骤2选择的号码类型的所有号码，用户选定待更新的号码，并选择更新操作。Step 3: The mobile phone displays all numbers belonging to the number type selected in step 2, and the user selects the number to be updated, and selects an update operation.

步骤4：用户根据步骤2的选择，进行更新号码的输入。Step 4: The user inputs the update number according to the selection in step 2.

如果是单一号码型，则直接输入该号码；如果是号码段型，则先后输入起始号码和终止号码。输完后提交。If it is a single number type, then enter the number directly; if it is a number segment type, then enter the start number and end number successively. Submit after typing.

步骤5：手机提示用户是否确定更新。Step 5: The mobile phone prompts the user whether to confirm the update.

如果用户选择“确定更新”，则更新号码成功；如果用户选择“取消更新”，则更新号码失败。过程结束。If the user selects "OK to update", the number update is successful; if the user selects "Cancel update", the number update fails. The process is over.

所述的号码批量修改操作，是指：采用WEB登陆免打扰服务器的方式批量更改内置的免接入号码表，能够实现号码表的导入与导出。本实施例并不提供此操作的具体实施操作步骤。The operation of modifying numbers in batches refers to modifying the built-in free-access number table in batches by logging into the Do Not Disturb server through the WEB, which can realize the import and export of the number table. This embodiment does not provide specific implementation steps for this operation.

所述的查看呼叫限制接入号码表容量操作，具体步骤如下：The specific steps for viewing the capacity of the call restriction access number list are as follows:

打开手机，进入电话免接入设定菜单->查看号码表容量菜单，用户可以得到：号码表总设定容量数、号码表已存储号码容量数、号码表还剩余容量数这三项信息。Turn on the mobile phone, enter the phone free access setting menu -> view the number table capacity menu, the user can get: the total set capacity of the number table, the number of stored numbers in the number table, and the remaining capacity of the number table.

所述的呼叫限制接入方式选择操作，具体步骤如下：The specific steps of the call restriction access mode selection operation are as follows:

步骤1：进入呼入电话分类接入设定菜单->呼叫限制接入方式选择菜单，Step 1: Enter the incoming call classification access setting menu -> call barring access method selection menu,

步骤2：用户选择免接入方式选择类型：禁止呼入或呼叫转移。过程结束。Step 2: The user selects the access-free mode and selects the type: prohibit incoming calls or call forwarding. The process is over.

所述的呼入电话分类接入功能启停操作，具体步骤如下：The start-stop operation of the incoming call classification access function, the specific steps are as follows:

步骤1：进入电话免接入设定菜单->免接入功能启停设定菜单，Step 1: Enter the phone free access setting menu -> free access function start and stop setting menu,

步骤2：用户选择：启动免接入功能或停止免接入功能。过程结束。Step 2: The user selects: start the free access function or stop the free access function. The process is over.

假定经过步骤(2)后，用户设定的呼叫限制接入号码表中包含一条“123567”的记录，呼叫限制接入方式为：禁止接入，用户启动呼入电话分类接入功能。则接下来的实施例步骤如下：Assume that after step (2), the call restriction access number list set by the user contains a record of "123567", the call restriction access mode is: access prohibited, and the user activates the incoming call classification access function. Then the following embodiment steps are as follows:

(3)当有呼入电话“123567”的时候，手机下发一个MT call event指令给SIM卡，将呼入电话的号码“123567”传送给SIM卡。(3) When there is an incoming call "123567", the mobile phone sends an MT call event command to the SIM card, and the number "123567" of the incoming call is sent to the SIM card.

(4)当SIM卡接收到MT call event的时候，对该event进行回复。(4) When the SIM card receives the MT call event, reply to the event.

(5)手机判断接收到的SIM卡的回复状态。假定手机接收到SIM卡的回复ok时，则手机发送Get STATUS指令取SIM卡的状态，进入步骤(6)；(5) The mobile phone judges the response state of the received SIM card. When assuming that mobile phone receives the reply ok of SIM card, then mobile phone sends Get STATUS instruction to get the state of SIM card, enters step (6);

(6)SIM卡在手机来取SIM卡状态的时候，读取用户对呼入电话分类接入功能启停菜单的设置。由于用户启动了呼入电话分类接入功能，则进入步骤(7)；(6) When the SIM card is in the mobile phone to get the status of the SIM card, read the setting of the user's start-stop menu for the incoming call classification access function. Since the user has started the incoming call classification access function, then enter step (7);

(7)SIM卡对呼入电话号码“123567”与内置的呼叫限制接入号码表进行比较，判断是否对呼入电话进行限制控制。“123567”属于单一号码型，则与“查看单一号码型”号码表中的各号码逐一比较，直至找到相同的号码记录，结果找到了一条相同的号码记录，则进入步骤(8)；(7) The SIM card compares the incoming call number "123567" with the built-in call restriction access number table, and judges whether to restrict the incoming call. "123567" belongs to a single number type, then compares it with each number in the number list of "checking a single number type" one by one, until finding the same number record, as a result, one of the same number records is found, then enter step (8);

(8)由于用户设置的呼叫限制接入方式为：禁止接入，则SIM卡向手机发送包含对呼入电话禁止接入控制的Send USSD指令，进入步骤(9)。(8) Since the call restriction access mode that the user sets is: prohibiting access, then the SIM card sends to the mobile phone the Send USSD command that includes prohibiting the access control of incoming calls, and enters step (9).

(9)手机根据SIM卡发送的具体Send USSD指令含义：禁止接入，来禁止呼入电话的接入。过程结束。(9) The meaning of the specific Send USSD command sent by the mobile phone according to the SIM card: prohibit access, to prohibit the access of incoming calls. The process is over.

假定另外一个来电“456789”呼入时，呼叫限制接入号码表中没有设置该号码，则SIM卡不对该呼入进行控制，手机提示用户有呼入电话(响铃、震动)。Assume that when another incoming call "456789" comes in, the number is not set in the call restriction access number table, then the SIM card does not control the incoming call, and the mobile phone prompts the user to have an incoming call (ringing, vibration).

以上应用的实施效果表明：The implementation effect of the above application shows that:

(1)可以在原有SIM卡的基础上方便的进行改动。如内置的呼叫限制接入号码表，可以根据SIM卡的存储容量在SIM中的EFadn文件中设置，而且还可以为将来扩展做准备。(1) It can be easily modified on the basis of the original SIM card. For example, the built-in call restriction access number table can be set in the EFadn file in the SIM according to the storage capacity of the SIM card, and can also be prepared for future expansion.

(2)用户可交互的菜单功能很强大，用户可以方便的运用此菜单，进行自由定义的操作。(2) The user-interactive menu is very powerful, and the user can easily use this menu to perform freely defined operations.

(3)当用户在呼叫限制号码表中设置了某号码时，本实施例运用本发明的方法可以有效的限制呼入电话的接入，实现对呼入电话的分类接入：当呼叫限制号码表中的某一号码呼入时，SIM对其进行控制并通知手机限制接入，而其他的号码，用户则可以自由接听。使骚扰电话真正远离用户，给用户以更好的通话体验。(3) When the user has set a certain number in the call restriction number list, the method of the present invention can be used to effectively limit the access of incoming calls in this embodiment, so as to realize the classified access of incoming calls: when the call restriction number When a number in the table calls in, the SIM will control it and notify the mobile phone to restrict access, while other numbers, the user can answer freely. Keep harassing calls away from users and give users a better call experience.

Claims (4)

1、一种基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：1, a kind of method based on the incoming call classification access of SIM card, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: (1)对SIM卡的内部结构进行改进，来实现用户自定义呼入电话接入规则；(1) Improve the internal structure of the SIM card to realize user-defined incoming call access rules; (2)用户通过手机与SIM卡的交互平台，对SIM卡内的呼入电话分类接入菜单进行各种自定义的设定操作；(2) Through the interactive platform between the mobile phone and the SIM card, the user performs various custom setting operations on the incoming call classification access menu in the SIM card; (3)当有呼入电话的时候，手机下发一个MT call event指令给SIM卡，将呼入电话的号码传送给SIM卡；(3) When there is an incoming call, the mobile phone sends an MT call event command to the SIM card, and sends the number of the incoming call to the SIM card; (4)当SIM卡接收到MT call event的时候，对该event进行回复；(4) When the SIM card receives the MT call event, reply to the event; (5)手机判断接收到的SIM卡的回复状态；当手机接收到SIM卡的回复ok的时候，发送Get STATUS指令取SIM卡的状态，进入步骤(6)，当手机接收到SIM卡的其它回复的时候，提示用户错误，过程结束；(5) mobile phone judges the reply status of the SIM card that receives; When replying, the user is prompted to make an error, and the process ends; (6)SIM卡在手机来取SIM卡状态的时候，读取用户对呼入电话分类接入功能启停菜单的设置，如果呼入电话分类接入功能启动，则进入步骤(7)；如果呼入电话分类接入功能停止，则进入步骤(10)；(6) SIM card reads the setting of the user to the start-stop menu of the incoming call classification access function start-stop menu when the mobile phone comes to get the SIM card state, if the incoming call classification access function starts, then enters step (7); if Incoming call classification access function stops, then enters step (10); (7)SIM卡对呼入电话号码与内置的呼叫限制接入号码表进行比较，判断是否对呼入电话进行限制控制，如果呼入电话号码与呼叫限制接入号码表中的一条记录相同时，则进入步骤(8)，如果呼入电话号码在呼叫限制接入号码表中没有相同的记录，则进入步骤(10)；(7) The SIM card compares the incoming phone number with the built-in call restriction access number table to determine whether to restrict the incoming call. If the incoming call number is the same as a record in the call restriction access number table , then enter step (8), if the incoming phone number does not have the same record in the call restriction access number table, then enter step (10); (8)SIM卡根据呼叫限制方式菜单的选择：呼叫转移或禁止接入，向手机发送相应的Send USSD指令；(8) The SIM card sends the corresponding Send USSD command to the mobile phone according to the selection of the call restriction mode menu: call transfer or prohibit access; (9)手机根据SIM卡发送的具体Send USSD呼叫转移或禁止接入指令含义，来限制呼入电话的接入，过程结束；(9) The mobile phone restricts the access of incoming calls according to the meaning of the specific Send USSD call transfer or access prohibition instructions sent by the SIM card, and the process ends; (10)SIM卡不发送Send USSD指令给手机，允许手机提示用户正常接听电话，过程结束；(10) The SIM card does not send the Send USSD command to the mobile phone, allowing the mobile phone to prompt the user to answer the call normally, and the process ends; 步骤(1)中所述的对SIM卡的内部结构进行改进，它的步骤如下：Described in the step (1) improves the internal structure of the SIM card, and its steps are as follows: ①SIM卡内置呼叫限制接入号码表，该号码表应能够扩展至支持超大号簿V3；①SIM card built-in call restriction access number table, the number table should be able to expand to support super large phone book V3; ②根据实际SIM卡容量确定具体的呼叫限制接入号码表可设置的号码数量；② Determine the number of numbers that can be set in the specific call restriction access number table according to the actual SIM card capacity; ③通过使用SIM Application Toolkit，来实现呼入电话分类接入设定菜单；③By using the SIM Application Toolkit, the incoming call classification access setting menu is realized; ④SIM卡进入呼入电话分类接入设定菜单时，需要默认设置PIN2码的密码确认；④ When the SIM card enters the incoming call classification access setting menu, the password confirmation of the default PIN2 code is required; ⑤SIM卡应具备OTA功能，并能采用WEB登陆免打扰服务器的方式批量更改内置的呼叫限制接入号码表，能够实现号码表的导入与导出。⑤The SIM card should have the OTA function, and can use the WEB to log in to the DND server to change the built-in call restriction access number table in batches, and can realize the import and export of the number table. 2、根据权利要求1所述的基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法，其特征是，步骤(2)中的所述的手机，具体是指：该手机支持event list里面的MT callevent事件，支持SIM卡片的Send USSD指令，并且在SIM卡片发送Send USSD前，手机不能震铃，而是等待SIM卡是否发送Send USSD指令。2. The method for classified access of incoming calls based on SIM cards according to claim 1, wherein the mobile phone described in step (2) specifically refers to: the mobile phone supports the MT callevent in the event list The event supports the Send USSD command of the SIM card, and before the SIM card sends the Send USSD command, the mobile phone cannot ring, but waits for the SIM card to send the Send USSD command. 3、根据权利要求1所述的基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法，其特征是，所述的呼叫限制接入号码表，存放用户自定义设置的限制接入的电话号码，用于在有来电时，与呼入电话号码进行比对。3. The method for classifying and accessing incoming calls based on a SIM card according to claim 1, wherein the call restriction access number table stores the restricted access phone numbers set by the user, and uses When there is an incoming call, it is compared with the incoming phone number. 4、根据权利要求1所述的基于SIM卡的呼入电话分类接入的方法，其特征是，所述的呼入电话分类接入设定菜单，是指：查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单、呼叫限制方式选择菜单、呼入电话分类接入功能启停菜单、查看号码表容量菜单；4. The method for classifying incoming calls based on a SIM card according to claim 1, wherein the setting menu for classifying and accessing incoming calls refers to the menu for viewing the list of call restriction access numbers , Call barring mode selection menu, incoming call classification access function start and stop menu, check number list capacity menu; 所述的查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单，是指：查看单一号码型菜单、查看号码段型菜单，两个菜单都包含：号码查看、号码添加、号码删除、号码更新、号码批量处理，通过查看呼叫限制接入号码表菜单，用户可以自定义操作呼叫限制接入号码；The menu of viewing call restriction access number table refers to: viewing single number menu and viewing number segment menu, both menus include: number viewing, number adding, number deleting, number updating, number batch processing, through View the call barring access number table menu, the user can customize the call barring access number; 所述的号码批量处理功能，是指：为具备OTA功能的SIM卡，提供采用WEB登陆免打扰服务器的方式批量更改内置的呼叫限制接入号码表，实现号码表的导入与导出的功能；The number batch processing function refers to: for the SIM card with OTA function, it provides the function of changing the built-in call restriction access number table in batches by logging in to the Do Not Disturb server through WEB, so as to realize the function of importing and exporting the number table; 所述的单一号码型和号码段型，是指：单一号码型号码就是具体的一条电话号码记录，而号码段型号码是一个号码范围，它包括一个起始号码和一个终止号码，在两个号码之间的所有号码统称一个号码段型号码；The single number type and the number segment type refer to: the single number type number is exactly a specific telephone number record, and the number segment type number is a number range, which includes a start number and a stop number. All the numbers between the numbers are collectively referred to as a number segment type number; 所述的呼叫限制方式选择菜单，是指：用户可以选择限制方式：禁止呼入或呼叫转移；The call restriction method selection menu refers to: the user can select a restriction method: prohibiting incoming calls or call forwarding; 所述的呼入电话分类接入功能启停菜单，是指：用户可以选择呼入电话分类接入功能的启动或停止；The start-stop menu of the incoming call classification access function refers to: the user can choose to start or stop the incoming call classification access function; 所述的查看号码表容量菜单，是指：用户可以获得呼叫限制接入号码表的总容量、已用容量、剩余容量信息。The menu for viewing the capacity of the number list means that the user can obtain the information of the total capacity, used capacity and remaining capacity of the call restriction access number list.
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