Multi-layer constent-pressure water storing cool steel reinforcement concrete water tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to be applied to large and medium-sized central air-conditioning energy accumulating technique; Be specifically related to a kind of multi-layer constent-pressure water storing cool steel reinforcement concrete water tower.
Background technology
The meaning of water cold-storage:
The water cold-storage is to increase a suit of cold-storage equipment on the basis of central air conditioner system, and its effect is to use on refrigeration storage at night, daytime.Because country implements tou power price to the user and enlarges the measure of peak valley price differential, thus night electricity price and daytime electricity price exist electricity price poor, thereby can save the electricity charge greatly.Along with fast development of Chinese economy, the situation of power tense can day by day be aggravated, and the economic benefit of water cold accumulation air-conditioner will be obvious day by day when the time comes.
The key of water cold-storage apparatus design is: whether the energy loss and the flowing of water of reducing in water supply, the backwater mixed process adhere to specification.Therefore a lot of different forms and method have been produced.Existing several water cold-storage apparatus on the existing market, its weak point is: 1. horizontal labyrinth type space required is bigger; 2. the multiple tank displaced type needs electromagnetic valve to control automatically and will establish a slack tank more; 3. diaphragm type exists heat exchange energy loss between water supply, the backwater; 4. there is the problem of the high regional steel plate corrosion of humidity in steel thermal stratification formula.As everyone knows, along with increasing of water level in the container, the pressure of container bottom and sidewall also increases thereupon.As when adopting the ordinary reinforced concrete material, its wall thickness will increase thereupon, the corresponding increase of construction investment.As when adopting steel plate to make, its material price is expensive more.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of technology is to be applied to traditional water cold-storage engineering, high water level, big volume, the steel vessel that involves great expense are become low water stage, the stack of little volume, cheap reinforced concrete structure, guarantee that simultaneously its result of use is better than other water cold-storage apparatus.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Multi-layer constent-pressure water storing cool steel reinforcement concrete water tower, it comprises two-layer at least pond, vertical concrete overflow hoistway is adopted in each layer pond, is provided with water inlet in the obverse basin bottom of overflow and road, makes the water level in upper and lower each layer pond keep constant design height, the pond bottom is a pump house, at pump house outfall is set, the surroundings wall in pond is the concrete structure wall, and exterior wall is equipped with insulation layer, bottom is connected with water pump, and the superiors are connected with the air conditioner outlet; Thereby avoided energy loss; In water tower, be provided with the constant voltage hoistway.
Rotating water stream channel is set in above-mentioned pond, makes the chilled water that flows into every layer as in pipeline, flowing.Water supply, the generation of backwater mixing phenomena have been stopped.
On the constant voltage hoistway, be provided with access hole with each overfall corresponding position, conducting shell pond.
The present invention has following characteristics: adopt concrete constant voltage hoistway, make the air pressure between interior each layer pond of tower constant and relative with outdoor environment isolated, reduced because the energy loss that air flows and caused; Disperse hydraulic pressure by the design of multilayer pond, and increased the volume of water cold-storage,, do not need switch control between layer and the layer by the overflow mode.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a section of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a pond odd-level plan view;
Fig. 3 is a pond even level plan view;
Fig. 4 moves towards figure for current.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, multi-layer constent-pressure water storing cool steel reinforcement concrete water tower, it comprises two-layer at least pond 1, vertical concrete overflow hoistway 2 is adopted in each layer pond 1, be provided with water inlet 12 in overflow hoistway 2 obverse basin bottom, make, the water level in each layer pond keeps constant design height down, the pond bottom is a pump house 3, at pump house outfall 4 is set, the surroundings wall 5 in pond 1 is the concrete structure wall, and exterior wall is equipped with insulation layer 6, bottom is connected with the pump entrance 8 of pump house 3, the superiors are connected with air conditioner outlet 7, and rotating water stream channel 11 is set in the pond 1, and current are flowed according to designing requirement; In water tower, be provided with constant voltage hoistway 9, on constant voltage hoistway 9, should be provided with access hole 10 to locating with each conducting shell pond 1 overfall.
Air-conditioning backwater behind the air-conditioning unit exchange cold causes the top layer of cold-storage water tower by pipeline, passes floor to the A place, be divided into two loops through behind the B, after joining through water stream channel C, D, E, F, G, H, J point successively again, pass through the K point again, arrive one deck pond down by M bleed off pipe well stream.
Flow into this layer A1 place by the pond, upper strata through the bleed off pipe well, be divided into two loops, after joining through water stream channel C1, D1, E1, F1, G1, H1, J1 point successively again, pass through the K1 point again, arrive by M1 bleed off pipe well stream and descend one deck pond again through behind the B1.
Current flow to the bottom through each layer order successively.
As shown in Figure 4, the trend of each layer current, promptly water pump connects the air-conditioning unit, and air conditioner connects water stream channel 11, and each layer water stream channel 11 connects by overflow hoistway 2, and water stream channel 11 connects water pump.