CN100438700C - A method to process failing reconfiguration of wireless bearing service - Google Patents
A method to process failing reconfiguration of wireless bearing service Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及RB(Radio Bearer,无线承载)的建立技术,特别是一种在RB业务重配置失败时的处理方法。The present invention relates to an RB (Radio Bearer, radio bearer) establishment technology, in particular to a processing method when RB service reconfiguration fails.
背景技术 Background technique
RNC(Radio Network Controller,无线网络控制器)对UE(User Equipment,用户设备)进行RB建立或RB重配置,而非切换时,无线承载业务重配置失败包括两种情况,一种为新配置生效以前RB建立失败,另一种为新配置生效以后RL失步。When the RNC (Radio Network Controller, radio network controller) performs RB establishment or RB reconfiguration on the UE (User Equipment, user equipment), instead of handover, the reconfiguration failure of the radio bearer service includes two situations, one is that the new configuration takes effect In the past, the RB failed to be established, and the other is that the RL lost synchronization after the new configuration took effect.
现有技术中,新配置生效以前RB建立失败的处理流程如图1所示,包括如下步骤:In the prior art, the processing flow of RB establishment failure before the new configuration takes effect is shown in Figure 1, including the following steps:
步骤1,RNC发送RL(Radio Link,无线链路)重配置准备消息给NodeB,配置Node B新的码道和时隙;Step 1, RNC sends RL (Radio Link, wireless link) reconfiguration preparation message to NodeB, configures Node B's new code channel and time slot;
步骤2,Node B根据收到的消息,重新分配无线链路资源给物理层和帧协议层,并返回RL重配置准备响应消息给RNC,通知RNC无线链路重配置准备完成;Step 2, Node B redistributes radio link resources to the physical layer and the frame protocol layer according to the received message, and returns an RL reconfiguration preparation response message to the RNC, notifying the RNC that the radio link reconfiguration preparation is complete;
步骤3,Node B与RNC交互建立AAL2(ATM Adaptation Layer type 2,ATM适配层类型2)的连接,并进行上/下行同步建立;Step 3, Node B and RNC interactively establish the connection of AAL2 (ATM Adaptation Layer type 2, ATM adaptation layer type 2), and carry out uplink/downlink synchronous establishment;
步骤4,RNC发送RL重配置提交消息给Node B,在本步骤中,RL提交消息虽然发送给了Node B,但由于RL提交消息中指示的激活时间点还没有到达,所以Node B的物理层继续使用UE原来所占用的码道;Step 4, RNC sends the RL reconfiguration submission message to Node B. In this step, although the RL submission message is sent to Node B, the activation time point indicated in the RL submission message has not yet arrived, so the physical layer of Node B Continue to use the code channel originally occupied by the UE;
步骤5,RNC把RB建立消息发送给UE信令层;Step 5, the RNC sends the RB establishment message to the UE signaling layer;
步骤6,UE收到网络侧的RB建立消息后,RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)检查RB建立消息的合法性(检查的内容包括码道信息、功率信息、传输信道信息、RB信息等),如果检测到非法配置,UE则通过当前的无线链路直接返回无线承载建立失败消息给RNC,RRC检测消息合法后,给UE物理层发送RL重配置消息,UE物理层进行合法性判断发现RL重配置消息不合法,则返回RL重配置失败消息,此时物理层旧配置信息保持,但旧配置虽然在Node B的物理层还没被删除,但此时步骤4中RL重配置提交消息已经发送给Node B了,所以不能再通过RL取消消息来恢复旧配置,网络侧此时恢复旧配置只能通过RL删除消息删除新配置,然后再通过RL建立恢复旧配置,此时在基站侧的删除与重建工作应尽快完成,否则在UE侧返回到旧配置以后,基站侧迟迟不能重建原有配置,UE将会检测到RL失步,这时UE就会删除RL发起小区更新,这时基站重建旧配置的工作也必将失败。Step 6: After the UE receives the RB establishment message from the network side, RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) checks the legitimacy of the RB establishment message (checked content includes code channel information, power information, transmission channel information, RB information, etc. ), if an illegal configuration is detected, the UE will directly return a radio bearer establishment failure message to the RNC through the current wireless link. If the RL reconfiguration message is invalid, the RL reconfiguration failure message will be returned. At this time, the old configuration information of the physical layer remains, but although the old configuration has not been deleted at the physical layer of Node B, the RL reconfiguration submission message in step 4 It has already been sent to Node B, so the old configuration can no longer be restored through the RL cancel message. To restore the old configuration at this time, the network side can only delete the new configuration through the RL delete message, and then restore the old configuration through the RL establishment. At this time, on the base station side The deletion and reconstruction of the RL should be completed as soon as possible. Otherwise, after the UE side returns to the old configuration, the base station side will not be able to rebuild the original configuration, and the UE will detect that the RL is out of sync. At this time, the UE will delete the RL and initiate a cell update. At that time, the work of rebuilding the old configuration of the base station will also fail.
现有技术中,新配置生效以后RL失步的处理流程如图2所示,当RB建立消息指示UE进入CELL-DCH状态,并且UE当前状态也是CELL-DCH时,UE删除旧配置,建立新配置,等到新配置的生效时间点后,UE的RRC启动定时器T312,等待UE物理层同步,如果T312超时之前UE的RRC没有等到同步消息,将恢复旧配置,恢复旧配置成功,RRC将在原来的信道上返回网络侧重配置失败消息,如果恢复旧配置失败,也就是说恢复配置以后仍然不能同步,新旧配置都无法与基站取得同步,这个时候UE只能删除RL,然后进行全频段小区搜索,搜索到一个合适的小区发起小区更新。In the prior art, the RL out-of-sync processing flow after the new configuration takes effect is shown in Figure 2. When the RB establishment message indicates that the UE enters the CELL-DCH state, and the current state of the UE is also the CELL-DCH state, the UE deletes the old configuration and establishes a new one. configuration, after the new configuration takes effect, the RRC of the UE starts the timer T312 and waits for the synchronization of the UE physical layer. If the RRC of the UE does not wait for the synchronization message before T312 times out, the old configuration will be restored. If the old configuration is successfully restored, the RRC will The original channel returns a network-focused configuration failure message. If the old configuration fails to be restored, that is to say, it still cannot be synchronized after restoring the configuration, and the old and new configurations cannot be synchronized with the base station. At this time, the UE can only delete the RL, and then perform a full-band cell search , and a suitable cell is found to initiate a cell update.
现有技术中,UE进行RB建立或RB重配置的流程存在以下问题:In the prior art, there are the following problems in the process of UE performing RB establishment or RB reconfiguration:
步骤5中,如果UE检测到业务的重配置(非切换)为非法配置,在原来的码道上返回RB建立失败消息给网络侧,此时Node B虽然还没有删除物理层原来的码道,RB建立失败消息虽然可以发送到RNC,但是想要恢复NodeB的旧配置,RNC只能通过RL删除消息删除新配置,然后再通过RL建立消息恢复旧配置,此处理过于复杂;In step 5, if the UE detects that the reconfiguration (non-handover) of the service is an illegal configuration, it returns an RB establishment failure message to the network side on the original code channel. At this time, although the Node B has not deleted the original code channel of the physical layer, the RB Although the establishment failure message can be sent to RNC, but to restore the old configuration of NodeB, RNC can only delete the new configuration through the RL delete message, and then restore the old configuration through the RL establishment message, which is too complicated;
同时如果UE检测到业务的重配置为合法配置,UE和网络侧的物理层在指定时间点在新的码道上同时激活,此时UE原来占用的码道和时隙在NodeB已经删除,这个时候UE如果不能在新的信道上同步,UE此时想回到以前的配置无法成功,所以此时返回旧配置是一种不必要的操作。At the same time, if the UE detects that the reconfiguration of the service is a legal configuration, the UE and the physical layer on the network side will simultaneously activate on the new code channel at the specified time point. At this time, the code channel and time slot originally occupied by the UE have been deleted in the NodeB. At this time If the UE cannot synchronize on the new channel, the UE cannot succeed in returning to the previous configuration at this time, so returning to the old configuration at this time is an unnecessary operation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种无线承载业务重配置失败的处理方法,在新配置生效前RB建立失败的情况下,可通过RL取消消息恢复旧的配置,实现降低RL失步概率,迅速恢复旧资源,同时在新配置生效后RL失步的情况下,加快UE和网络侧的重建。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing method for radio bearer service reconfiguration failure. In the case of RB establishment failure before the new configuration takes effect, the old configuration can be restored through the RL cancel message, so as to reduce the probability of RL out-of-synchronization and quickly restore the old configuration. At the same time, when the RL is out of synchronization after the new configuration takes effect, the reconstruction of the UE and the network side is accelerated.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,用户设备收到无线承载建立消息后执行检测,在新的配置还没有生效之前,如果所述用户设备检测到无线承载建立失败,则由所述用户设备通过当前的无线链路返回无线承载建立失败消息给无线网络控制器,并由所述无线网络控制器向Node B发送无线链路重配置取消消息,否则无线网络控制器尽可能晚的向Node B发送无线链路重配置提交消息。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a processing method when radio bearer service reconfiguration fails. The user equipment performs detection after receiving the radio bearer establishment message. Before the new configuration takes effect, if the user equipment detects If the radio bearer establishment fails, the user equipment returns a radio bearer establishment failure message to the radio network controller through the current radio link, and the radio network controller sends a radio link reconfiguration cancel message to the Node B, otherwise The radio network controller sends a radio link reconfiguration commit message to the Node B as late as possible.
上述的无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法在无线链路新配置上检测到无线链路失步时,用户设备直接删除新的无线链路后发起小区更新。In the above-mentioned processing method when reconfiguration of the radio bearer service fails, when a radio link out of synchronization is detected on the new configuration of the radio link, the user equipment directly deletes the new radio link and then initiates a cell update.
上述的无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,其中,所述无线网络控制器在所述无线链路重配置提交消息中指定的生效时间点达到之前预定时间发送所述无线链路重配置提交消息。The above processing method when the reconfiguration of the radio bearer service fails, wherein the radio network controller sends the radio link reconfiguration submission at a predetermined time before the effective time point specified in the radio link reconfiguration submission message reaches information.
上述的无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,其中,在新的配置还没有生效之前检测到无线承载建立失败时,具体执行以下步骤的操作:The above-mentioned processing method when the radio bearer service reconfiguration fails, wherein, when it is detected that the radio bearer establishment fails before the new configuration takes effect, the following steps are specifically performed:
步骤31,所述无线网络控制器发送无线链路重配置准备消息给Node B;
步骤32,所述Node B根据所述无线链路重配置准备消息重新分配无线链路资源给物理层和帧协议层,并返回无线链路重配置准备响应消息给所述无线网络控制器;
步骤33,所述无线网络控制器发送无线承载建立消息给用户设备信令层;
步骤34,所述用户设备信令层在无线资源控制协议层检测到所述无线承载建立消息为非法配置或用户设备物理层返回无线链路重配置失败消息,则直接通过当前的无线链路返回所述无线承载建立失败消息,否则所述无线网络控制器在所述无线链路重配置提交消息中指定的生效时间点达到之前预定时间发送所述无线链路重配置提交消息;
步骤35,所述无线网络控制器收到所述无线承载建立失败消息后发送所述无线链路重配置取消消息给所述Node B,并在所述无线网络控制器内部恢复所述用户设备的无线链路。
上述的无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,其中在无线链路新配置上检测到无线链路失步时,具体执行以下步骤的操作:The above-mentioned processing method when the reconfiguration of the wireless bearer service fails, wherein when the wireless link out-of-synchronization is detected on the new configuration of the wireless link, the following steps are specifically performed:
步骤41,所述无线网络控制器发送无线链路重配置准备消息给Node B;
步骤42,所述Node B根据所述无线链路重配置准备消息重新分配无线链路资源给物理层和帧协议层,并返回无线链路重配置准备响应消息给所述无线网络控制器;
步骤43,所述无线网络控制器发送无线承载建立消息给用户设备信令层;
步骤44,Node B与所述无线网络控制器交互建立AAL2的连接,并进行上/下行同步建立,同时,所述无线网络控制器在所述无线链路重配置提交消息中指定的生效时间点达到之前的所述预定时间发送所述无线链路重配置提交消息;
步骤45,用户设备信令层在无线资源控制协议层检测到所述无线承载建立消息为合法配置且用户设备物理层返回无线链路重配置成功消息后,启动定时器,等待物理层的同步;Step 45: After the user equipment signaling layer detects that the radio bearer setup message is legally configured at the radio resource control protocol layer and the user equipment physical layer returns a radio link reconfiguration success message, it starts a timer and waits for the synchronization of the physical layer;
步骤46,所述定时器超时,无线链路新配置上检测到无线链路失步,所述用户设备直接删除新建立的无线链路后发起小区更新。
上述的无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,其中,所述预定时间包括信令传输时间及信令专用控制信道对应传输时间间隔的延迟等待时间,所述信令的传输时间包括空口往返时间、射频物理层及无线链路控制/媒体接入控制层对消息的透传时间、IuB口的往返时间及用户设备高层处理失败的时间。The above-mentioned processing method when the reconfiguration of the radio bearer service fails, wherein the predetermined time includes signaling transmission time and the delay waiting time of the corresponding transmission time interval of the signaling dedicated control channel, and the signaling transmission time includes an air interface round-trip time , the radio frequency physical layer and the wireless link control/media access control layer transparently transmit the message, the round-trip time of the IuB interface, and the time when the high-level processing of the user equipment fails.
上述的无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,其中所述预定时间为1到16帧的时间。In the above processing method when reconfiguration of the radio bearer service fails, the predetermined time is 1 to 16 frames.
本发明的无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,根据失败的时间点不同,分别给出了相应的处理措施,使流程得到合理处理,在本发明的方法中,在无线链路在新的配置还没有生效之前检测到无线承载建立失败时,在网络侧指定的物理层激活时间点之前的特定时间,网络侧才发送RL重配置提交消息,可保证RB建立失败消息在RL重配置提交消息发送之前到达RNC,这样RNC通过在原有的信道上收到RB建立失败消息后发送RL取消消息给Node B,同时在RNC内部也恢复UE的旧配置,这样处理大大简化了恢复旧配置的操作,同时降低了UE在这段时间检测到RL失步的可能性,并且达到了快速恢复旧资源的目的;而在无线链路新配置上检测到无线链路失步时,UE直接直接删除RL,并搜索一个合适小区驻留,在驻留的小区上发起RL失败的小区更新,这样既保证了网络侧可及时收到UE侧的RL失败消息,也简化了UE侧的处理。The method for processing when the wireless bearer service reconfiguration fails in the present invention provides corresponding processing measures according to different time points of the failure, so that the process can be handled reasonably. In the method of the present invention, when the wireless link When the radio bearer establishment failure is detected before the configuration takes effect, the network side sends the RL reconfiguration commit message at a specific time before the physical layer activation time point specified by the network side, which ensures that the RB establishment failure message is sent before the RL reconfiguration commit message Reach the RNC before sending, so that the RNC sends the RL cancel message to the Node B after receiving the RB establishment failure message on the original channel, and at the same time restores the old configuration of the UE inside the RNC, which greatly simplifies the operation of restoring the old configuration. At the same time, it reduces the possibility that the UE detects that the RL is out of synchronization during this period, and achieves the purpose of quickly recovering the old resources; and when the wireless link is detected to be out of synchronization on the new configuration of the wireless link, the UE directly deletes the RL. And search for a suitable cell to camp on, and initiate the cell update of RL failure on the camped cell, which not only ensures that the network side can receive the RL failure message from the UE side in time, but also simplifies the processing on the UE side.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中RL新配置生效以前RB建立失败的处理流程图;Fig. 1 is the processing flow chart of RB establishment failure before the new configuration of RL takes effect in the prior art;
图2为现有技术中RL新配置生效以后RL失步的处理流程图;Fig. 2 is the processing flowchart of RL out-of-sync after the new configuration of RL takes effect in the prior art;
图3为本发明的RL旧配置上检测到RB建立失败的处理流程图;Fig. 3 is the processing flow chart that detects RB establishment failure on the RL old configuration of the present invention;
图4为本发明的RL新配置生效以后RL失步的处理流程图;Fig. 4 is the processing flowchart of RL out-of-sync after the new configuration of RL of the present invention takes effect;
图5为本发明UE在两种情况下的不同状态跃迁示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of different state transitions of the UE in two situations in the present invention;
图6为本发明RB建立失败时终端和网络侧不同时间点处理流程示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the processing flow of the terminal and the network side at different time points when the RB establishment fails in the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明提供了一种无线承载业务重配置失败时的处理方法,根据失败的时间点不同,分别给出了相应的处理措施,使流程得到合理处理。The invention provides a processing method when the reconfiguration of the wireless bearer service fails, and provides corresponding processing measures according to different time points of the failure, so that the process can be processed reasonably.
在本发明的实施例中,均以新旧状态都是CELL_DCH的情况来进行详细说明。In the embodiments of the present invention, both the new and old states are CELL_DCH for detailed description.
新旧状态都是CELL_DCH时,无线承载业务重配置失败分为两种情况:When the old and new states are both CELL_DCH, the radio bearer service reconfiguration fails in two cases:
在新的配置还没有生效之前,用户设备检测到无线承载建立失败和在RL新配置上检测到RL失步。Before the new configuration takes effect, the user equipment detects that the radio bearer establishment fails and detects that the RL is out of synchronization based on the new configuration of the RL.
在RL新的配置还没有生效之前,RRC检测到RB建立失败消息的情况包括:Before the new configuration of RL takes effect, the situations where RRC detects the RB establishment failure message include:
在RRC协议层检测到重配置消息为非法配置或UE物理层返回RL重配置失败消息,由于该部分检测只是合法性判断,UE可马上检测到,然后返回RB建立失败消息给网络侧,本发明的方法中,在网络侧指定的物理层激活时间点之前的特定时间,网络侧才把RL重配置提交消息发送给NodeB,保证RB建立失败消息在RL重配置提交消息发送之前到达RNC,这样RNC通过在原有的信道上收到RB建立失败消息后发送RL取消消息给Node B,同时在RNC内部也恢复UE的旧配置,这样处理大大简化了恢复旧配置的操作。If the reconfiguration message is detected as an illegal configuration at the RRC protocol layer or the UE physical layer returns an RL reconfiguration failure message, since this part of the detection is only a legality judgment, the UE can detect it immediately, and then return the RB establishment failure message to the network side. The present invention In the method, the network side sends the RL reconfiguration commit message to the NodeB at a specific time before the physical layer activation time point specified by the network side to ensure that the RB establishment failure message reaches the RNC before the RL reconfiguration commit message is sent, so that the RNC After receiving the RB establishment failure message on the original channel, the RL cancellation message is sent to the Node B, and the old configuration of the UE is also restored inside the RNC, which greatly simplifies the operation of restoring the old configuration.
由于RNC在RL重配置提交消息中指定的生效时间点达到之前的预定时间才发送RL重配置提交消息,这样就可先发送RB建立消息,给发送RL取消消息更多时间,当UE在旧配置上检测到失败,此时RNC并没有把RL重配置提交消息发送给Node B,由于新的码道没有生效,原来的码道没有删除,所以原来的码道资源仍然可以使用,则在当前的无线链路上返回RB建立失败消息,所以RNC收到UE返回的RB建立失败消息后,发送RL取消消息给Node B终止流程,Node B能快速的恢复旧配置,这样大大的降低了UE在这段时间检测到RL失步的可能性,并且达到了快速恢复旧资源的目的。Since the RNC sends the RL reconfiguration commit message at a predetermined time before the effective time point specified in the RL reconfiguration commit message reaches, in this way, the RB setup message can be sent first to give more time for sending the RL cancel message. At this time, the RNC did not send the RL reconfiguration submission message to the Node B. Since the new code channel has not taken effect and the original code channel has not been deleted, the original code channel resources can still be used. The RB establishment failure message is returned on the radio link, so after receiving the RB establishment failure message returned by the UE, the RNC sends the RL cancel message to the Node B to terminate the procedure, and the Node B can quickly restore the old configuration, which greatly reduces the UE's The possibility of RL out-of-synchronization is detected for a period of time, and the purpose of quickly restoring old resources is achieved.
本发明中,预定时间包括有信令的传输时间及信令DCH(DedicatedControl Channel,专用控制信道)对应TTI(Transmission Time Interval,传输时间间隔)的延迟等待时间,信令的传输时间包括:空口的往返时间,射频物理层及RLC(Radio Link Control,无线链路控制)/MAC(Media AccessControl,媒体接入控制)层对消息的透传时间,IuB口的往返时间,UE高层处理失败的时间,这四段时间都很短;TTI的等待时间是RRC组织好失败消息,发送给RLC层时,如果有RLC的控制帧,可能就要推迟到下个TTI才能发送,此时的TTI一般是40ms。考虑到这两方面的延迟,所以本发明的最佳实施例中设置为1~16帧的提前量。如果是正常的流程,UE指定物理层激活的时间点和RL提交指定的CFN(Connection Frame Number,连接帧号)应该是同一个时间点,网络侧和终端应该在同一个时间点生效。In the present invention, the predetermined time includes the transmission time of signaling and the delay waiting time corresponding to TTI (Transmission Time Interval, transmission time interval) of DCH (Dedicated Control Channel, dedicated control channel) of signaling, and the transmission time of signaling includes: air interface Round-trip time, radio frequency physical layer and RLC (Radio Link Control, radio link control)/MAC (Media Access Control, media access control) layer transparent transmission time for messages, IuB port round-trip time, UE high-level processing failure time, These four periods of time are very short; the waiting time of TTI is the failure message of RRC organization. When sending to the RLC layer, if there is an RLC control frame, it may be delayed until the next TTI. The TTI at this time is generally 40ms . Considering the delay in these two aspects, the advance amount is set to 1-16 frames in the best embodiment of the present invention. If it is a normal process, the time point when UE specifies physical layer activation and RL submits specified CFN (Connection Frame Number, connection frame number) should be the same time point, and the network side and terminal should take effect at the same time point.
如果在新配置上检测到RL失步,是物理层在激活时间点达到之后激活了新的配置,物理层返回RL重配置成功响应消息,收到这条消息,RRC启动同步定时器T312,如果同步定时器T312超时,RRC判断新旧状态都是CELL_DCH状态,RRC就直接发起RL失败的小区更新,不再执行回到旧配置的操作。一方面考虑这是业务重配置,没有更换小区,再回到原来的配置不行;另一方面考虑在网络侧同步RL重配置处理的复杂度:因为网络侧已经把RL重配置提交消息发送给了Node B,在激活时间点物理层生效以后,新配置建立,旧配置删除,此时Node B就认为处理成功,没有同步指示上报的流程。If RL out-of-synchronization is detected on the new configuration, the physical layer activates the new configuration after the activation time point is reached, and the physical layer returns a RL reconfiguration success response message. After receiving this message, RRC starts the synchronization timer T312, if When the synchronization timer T312 expires, RRC judges that the old and new states are both the CELL_DCH state, and RRC directly initiates a cell update for RL failure, and does not return to the old configuration. On the one hand, considering that this is service reconfiguration, it is impossible to return to the original configuration without changing the cell; on the other hand, considering the complexity of synchronous RL reconfiguration processing on the network side: because the network side has sent the RL reconfiguration submission message to Node B, after the physical layer takes effect at the activation time point, the new configuration is established, and the old configuration is deleted. At this time, Node B considers the processing to be successful, and there is no process of reporting synchronously.
此时UE在新的信道上无法同步,再返回旧配置也必定不能同步,所以本发明中,UE不再返回旧配置,直接删除RL,接下来搜索一个合适小区驻留,在驻留的小区上发起RL失败的小区更新,这样一方面保证了网络侧可及时收到UE侧的RL失败消息,同时也简化了UE侧的处理。At this time, the UE cannot synchronize on the new channel, and it must not be able to synchronize when returning to the old configuration. Therefore, in the present invention, the UE does not return to the old configuration, and directly deletes the RL, and then searches for a suitable cell to reside in. The cell update of RL failure is initiated on the Internet, so that on the one hand, the network side can receive the RL failure message from the UE side in time, and it also simplifies the processing on the UE side.
本发明的方法中,当RL在新的配置还没有生效之前检测到RB建立失败时的处理流程如图3所示,包括如下的步骤:In the method of the present invention, when the RL detects that the RB establishment fails before the new configuration takes effect, the processing flow is as shown in Figure 3, including the following steps:
步骤31,RNC发送RL重配置准备消息给Node B,配置Node B新的码道和时隙;
步骤32,Node B根据收到的RL重配置准备消息,重新分配无线链路资源给物理层和帧协议层,并返回RL重配置准备响应消息给RNC,通知RNC无线链路重配置准备完成;
步骤33,RNC发送RB建立消息给UE信令层;
步骤34,UE信令层对RB建立消息进行检测,检查RB建立消息的合法性(检查的内容包括码道信息,功率信息,传输信道信息,RB信息等),如果在RRC协议层检测到RB建立消息为非法配置或UE物理层返回RL重配置失败消息,则直接在RL旧配置上返回无线承载建立失败消息给RNC;
步骤35,RNC在原信道上收到无线承载建立失败消息后发送RL取消消息给Node B,同时RNC内部恢复UE的RL旧配置后结束流程。Step 35: After receiving the radio bearer establishment failure message on the original channel, the RNC sends an RL cancellation message to the Node B, and at the same time, the RNC internally restores the UE's old RL configuration and ends the process.
其中,RNC在RL重配置提交消息中指定的生效时间点达到之前的1~16帧时间才发送RL重配置提交消息,该1~16帧预留时间可保证RNC有足够时间在收到RB建立失败消息后发送RL取消消息给Node B;Among them, the RNC sends the RL reconfiguration submission message 1 to 16 frames before the effective time point specified in the RL reconfiguration submission message reaches. The reserved time of 1 to 16 frames can ensure that the RNC has enough time to receive the RB setup time. Send RL cancel message to Node B after failure message;
本发明的方法中,当RL新配置上检测到RL失步时的处理流程如图4所示,包括如下的步骤:In the method of the present invention, when the new configuration of the RL detects that the RL is out of sync, the processing flow is as shown in Figure 4, including the following steps:
步骤41,RNC发送RL重配置准备消息给Node B,配置Node B新的码道和时隙;
步骤42,Node B根据收到的RL重配置准备消息,重新分配无线链路资源给物理层和帧协议层,并返回RL重配置准备响应消息给RNC,通知RNC无线链路重配置准备完成;
步骤43,RNC发送RB建立消息给UE信令层;
步骤44,Node B与RNC交互建立AAL2的连接,并进行上/下行同步建立,同时,RNC在RL重配置提交消息中指定的生效时间点达到之前的1~16帧时间发送RL重配置提交消息,该1~16帧的预留时间可保证RNC有足够时间在收到重配置失败消息后发送RL取消消息给Node B;Step 44: Node B interacts with RNC to establish an AAL2 connection, and establishes uplink/downlink synchronization. At the same time, RNC sends an RL reconfiguration submission message 1 to 16 frames before the effective time point specified in the RL reconfiguration submission message reaches , the reserved time of 1 to 16 frames can ensure that the RNC has enough time to send the RL cancel message to the Node B after receiving the reconfiguration failure message;
步骤45,UE信令层对RB建立消息进行检测,检查RB建立消息的合法性(检查内容包括码道信息、功率信息、传输信道信息、RB信息等),在RRC协议层没有检测到RB建立消息为非法配置且UE物理层返回RL重配置成功消息后,RRC启动定时器T312,等待物理层的同步;
步骤46,T312超时之前UE信令层的RRC没有等到同步消息,RRC直接删除RL配置,并搜索一个合适小区驻留,在驻留的小区上发起RL失败的小区更新。
当UE在新建立的码道上不能与基站获得同步时,直接删除新建立的RL,然后发起小区更新。RNC收到RL失步的小区更新以后,RNC可以通过CELLUPDATE CONFIRM(小区更新确认消息)重建失步的RL。由于此时不需要恢复旧配置,所以加快了UE和网络侧的重建。When the UE cannot obtain synchronization with the base station on the newly established code channel, it directly deletes the newly established RL, and then initiates a cell update. After the RNC receives the update of the RL out-of-sync cell, the RNC can rebuild the out-of-sync RL through CELLUPDATE CONFIRM (cell update confirmation message). Since there is no need to restore the old configuration at this time, the reconstruction of the UE and the network side is accelerated.
由于业务的调整没有改变小区,如果检测到失步,就算要恢复以前的配置也是没有用处的,所以就直接释放RL,发起小区更新,图5反映了UE在旧配置上检测失败和在新配置上检测到失败的不同状态跃迁。例如UE在CELL_DCH状态下收到网络侧的物理信道重配置消息,判断查消息合法后给物理层发送RL重配置消息,然后等待物理层的响应,如果物理层返回失败,则UE给RNC发送重配置失败消息.如果物理层返回重配置成功消息,则UE设置同步定时器T312等待同步,如果同步定时器超时,则UE直接删除当前RL,开始小区搜索,搜索到一个合适的小区进入CELL_FACH状态,然后发起小区更新。Since the service adjustment does not change the cell, if out-of-synchronization is detected, it is useless to restore the previous configuration, so the RL is released directly and the cell update is initiated. Figure 5 reflects that the UE failed to detect in the old configuration and in the new configuration. Different state transitions on which a failure was detected. For example, in the CELL_DCH state, the UE receives a physical channel reconfiguration message from the network side. After judging that the message is valid, it sends an RL reconfiguration message to the physical layer, and then waits for a response from the physical layer. If the physical layer returns a failure, the UE sends a reconfiguration message to the RNC. Configuration failure message. If the physical layer returns a reconfiguration success message, the UE sets the synchronization timer T312 to wait for synchronization. If the synchronization timer expires, the UE directly deletes the current RL, starts cell search, and enters the CELL_FACH state when a suitable cell is found. Then initiate a cell update.
图6反映了本发明RB建立失败时终端和网络侧不同时间点的处理流程,可看出RL重配置准备消息(RLReconfigPrepare)最先处理,其次处理RB建立消息(radioBearerSetup),而将RL重配置提交消息(RLReconfigCommit)在其指定的生效时间点达到之前的预定时间发送,如果存在RB建立失败消息,则会在RL重配置提交消息发送之前到达RNC,这样如果UE在旧配置上返回RB建立失败消息(RadioBearerSetupFailure),RNC就可以给Node B发送RL取消消息(RLReconfigCancel),如果UE在旧配置上没有检测到失败,则可进行后续的处理;基站和UE的物理层在激活时间点同时激活新的配置,尝试同步,如果UE同步失败(在T312之前没有收到物理层的同步指示),UE直接删除新的RL后发起小区更新。Figure 6 reflects the processing flow of the terminal and the network side at different time points when the RB establishment fails in the present invention, it can be seen that the RL reconfiguration preparation message (RLReconfigPrepare) is processed first, and the RB establishment message (radioBearerSetup) is processed secondly, and the RL reconfiguration The commit message (RLReconfigCommit) is sent at the scheduled time before its specified effective time point. If there is a RB establishment failure message, it will reach the RNC before the RL reconfiguration commit message is sent. In this way, if the UE returns RB establishment failure on the old configuration message (RadioBearerSetupFailure), the RNC can send the RL cancel message (RLReconfigCancel) to the Node B, and if the UE does not detect a failure in the old configuration, it can perform subsequent processing; the physical layers of the base station and the UE activate the new RL at the activation time point at the same time. configuration, try to synchronize, if the UE fails to synchronize (the synchronization instruction of the physical layer is not received before T312), the UE directly deletes the new RL and initiates a cell update.
当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
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