CN100428649C - Omnidirectional radiation wireless communication transmitting device and wireless communication electronic device using same - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种具全向性辐射场型的无线通讯电波发射装置以及使用其的无线通讯装置,该装置可适用于搭配至一可携式的无线通讯设备上,例如为配置有无线网络卡的笔记本型电脑、无线网络连接装置、或移动电话等,用以将该无线通讯设备所产生的无线信号沿一预定的传播平面发射出去;并可在无线通讯设备以及具该无线通讯电波发射装置的无线通讯装置的置放状态被改变的情况下,仍使得其所发射出的辐射场型大致为全向性的均匀辐射场型,而不会产生接收死角。
A wireless communication wave transmitting device with an omnidirectional radiation field and a wireless communication device using the same. The device can be used in combination with a portable wireless communication device, such as a notebook computer equipped with a wireless network card, a wireless network connection device, or a mobile phone, etc., to transmit the wireless signal generated by the wireless communication device along a predetermined propagation plane; and when the placement state of the wireless communication device and the wireless communication device equipped with the wireless communication wave transmitting device is changed, the radiation field pattern emitted by the wireless communication device can still be roughly an omnidirectional uniform radiation field pattern without generating a reception dead angle.
Description
发明领域field of invention
本发明是有关于一种无线通讯技术,特别是有关于一种具全向性辐射场型的无线通讯电波发射装置以及使用其的无线通讯电子装置,其可适用于搭配至一可携式的无线通讯设备上,例如为配置有无线网络卡的笔记本型电脑、无线网络接入装置(wireless network access point)、或移动电话、等等,用以将该无线通讯设备所产生的无线信号沿一预定的传播平面而发射出去;并可在该无线通讯设备以及该无线通讯电子装置的置放状态被改变的情况下,仍使得其所发射出的无线电波大致保持于原先预定的传播平面,而不会产生接收死角。The present invention relates to a wireless communication technology, in particular to a wireless communication radio wave transmitting device with an omnidirectional radiation field and a wireless communication electronic device using it, which can be adapted to be matched with a portable On a wireless communication device, such as a notebook computer equipped with a wireless network card, a wireless network access point (wireless network access point), or a mobile phone, etc., the wireless signal generated by the wireless communication device is used along a It can be emitted on a predetermined propagation plane; and when the placement state of the wireless communication device and the wireless communication electronic device is changed, the radio waves emitted by it can be kept roughly on the original predetermined propagation plane, and There will be no receiving dead angle.
发明背景Background of the invention
天线为无线通讯设备的关键性零组件,其辐射的场型指向悠关通讯品质的好坏。若天线为固定且传送对象在固定方向,则天线的场型指向可设计为固定方向,例如卫星通讯用的地面天线即为固定场型指向。但目前的可携式无线通讯设备,例如笔记本型电脑、移动电话、等等,其所发射出的无线电波须为水平方向的全向性场型,以使得四面八方的不特定对象均可接收到传送讯息。Antenna is a key component of wireless communication equipment, and its radiation pattern points to the quality of communication of Youguan. If the antenna is fixed and the transmission object is in a fixed direction, the field pattern pointing of the antenna can be designed to be a fixed direction. For example, the ground antenna used for satellite communication is a fixed field pattern pointing. However, the current portable wireless communication equipment, such as notebook computers, mobile phones, etc., the radio waves emitted by them must be omnidirectional in the horizontal direction, so that unspecified objects in all directions can receive them. Send message.
现阶段无线网络传输标准以IEEE 802.11b标准所订定的无线式网络传输协定为最成熟。此种标准的无线网络卡具有二支天线,包括一主天线(MAIN)及一辅助天线(AUX)。于接收无线电波时,是采用一高频切换器(RFSWITCH)来切换此二支天线;亦即若主天线所接收到的电波强度较大,则高频切换器将选择主天线作为接收天线;反之,若辅助天线所接收到的电波强度较大,则高频切换器将选择辅助天线作为接收天线。但于发射电波时,则因不知接收对象的所在方位,因此无法预先得知主天线或辅助天线其中那一支可以使得接收对象具有较佳的接收效果。因此电波发射时,IEEE 802.11b标准的无线网络卡是固定由主天线作为发射天线。The current wireless network transmission standard is the most mature wireless network transmission protocol stipulated by the IEEE 802.11b standard. This standard wireless network card has two antennas, including a main antenna (MAIN) and an auxiliary antenna (AUX). When receiving radio waves, a high-frequency switcher (RFSWITCH) is used to switch the two antennas; that is, if the intensity of the radio waves received by the main antenna is relatively high, the high-frequency switcher will select the main antenna as the receiving antenna; Conversely, if the intensity of radio waves received by the auxiliary antenna is relatively high, the high-frequency switch will select the auxiliary antenna as the receiving antenna. However, when transmitting radio waves, since the location of the receiving object is unknown, it is impossible to know in advance which one of the main antenna or the auxiliary antenna can make the receiving object have a better receiving effect. Therefore, when transmitting radio waves, the IEEE 802.11b standard wireless network card is fixed with the main antenna as the transmitting antenna.
此外,蓝牙(Bluetooth)亦为目前常用的另一种无线式网络传输协定。此种标准的无线网络卡仅具有一主天线(MIAN),其是同时作为接收天线及发射天线。In addition, Bluetooth is another wireless network transmission protocol commonly used at present. This standard wireless network card has only one main antenna (MIAN), which is used as a receiving antenna and a transmitting antenna at the same time.
然而上述的传统的无线通讯电波发射装置的一项缺点在于当发射天线的置放状态被改变时,将使得其所发射出的无线电波的场型指向被改变,因此而于某些方位上产生接收死角。However, one of the disadvantages of the above-mentioned traditional radio wave transmitting device for wireless communication is that when the placement state of the transmitting antenna is changed, the field direction of the radio wave emitted by it will be changed, thus causing Receive dead ends.
以笔记本型电脑为例,其中的发射天线一般是设置于显示屏幕面板上,且是预先设计成当显示屏幕面板处于开启状态时,则其电波发射的辐射场型为水平方向的全向性辐射场型。但当使用者将显示屏幕面板闭合时,则由于其中的天线的置放状态将随显示屏幕面板而旋转90度角,因此而其电波发射的场型指向将被改变成垂直方向的全向性场型,因而在水平方向上的某些方位上产生接收死角。以下即配合附图的图1及图2,以图解方式简述此种传统技术的缺点。Taking a notebook computer as an example, the transmitting antenna is generally set on the display screen panel, and is pre-designed so that when the display screen panel is in the open state, the radiation pattern emitted by the electric wave is omnidirectional radiation in the horizontal direction. field type. But when the user closes the display screen panel, since the placement state of the antenna will rotate 90 degrees with the display screen panel, the field direction of its electric wave emission will be changed to a vertical omnidirectional Field pattern, so in some orientations in the horizontal direction, there is a receiving dead angle. 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings, the shortcomings of this conventional technology are briefly described in a diagrammatic manner.
图1为一立体示意图,其中显示一典型的笔记本型电脑100,其具有一主机体101及一可旋动的显示屏幕面板102,且其另配置有一无线网络卡103,例如为一IEEE 802.11b或蓝牙标准的无线网络卡(注:以下的附图均为简化的示意附图,其仅显示与本发明有关的元件;其余非相关的元件则省略未提;且所显示的元件并非以实际的配置位置及尺寸比例绘制)。此外,此处将以三维直角坐标(X,Y,Z)来描述该笔记本型电脑100所在的空间,其中以X-Y平面代表水平面;且假设显示屏幕面板102于闭合时,是大致平行于X-Y平面;而开启时,则是大致为置于Y-Z平面。Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view, which shows a typical notebook computer 100, which has a main body 101 and a rotatable display screen panel 102, and it is also equipped with a wireless network card 103, such as an IEEE 802.11b Or bluetooth standard wireless network card (note: the following drawings are simplified schematic drawings, which only show the elements related to the present invention; the rest of the non-related elements are omitted; and the shown elements are not based on the actual configuration position and size ratio drawing). In addition, the space where the notebook computer 100 is located will be described with three-dimensional rectangular coordinates (X, Y, Z), wherein the horizontal plane is represented by the X-Y plane; and it is assumed that the display screen panel 102 is approximately parallel to the X-Y plane when it is closed. ; and when it is turned on, it is roughly placed on the Y-Z plane.
上述的无线网络卡103是采用一平面式辐射场型的天线110来将无线网络卡103所产生的讯息转换成无线电波,亦即其辐射场型是一特定的传播平面的各个方位而发射出去。此天线110是配置于显示屏幕面板102的一侧边上,且其配置方式为使得显示屏幕面板102处于开启状态时,可使得其所发射出的辐射场型EM为该三维直角坐标的X-Y平面的各个方位,如图1(a)所示,其为图1中天线110的辐射场型,其近乎圆形适用于不特定方向。The above-mentioned wireless network card 103 uses a planar radiation field antenna 110 to convert the information generated by the wireless network card 103 into radio waves, that is, its radiation pattern is emitted in various directions of a specific propagation plane. . The antenna 110 is disposed on one side of the display screen panel 102, and its configuration is such that when the display screen panel 102 is in an open state, the radiation field pattern EM emitted by it can be the X-Y plane of the three-dimensional rectangular coordinates As shown in FIG. 1( a ), it is the radiation pattern of the antenna 110 in FIG. 1 , which is nearly circular and suitable for unspecified directions.
然而,如图2所示,上述的天线配置方式于显示屏幕面板102处于闭合状态时,将使得天线110所发射出的辐射场型EM变成Y-Z平面的各个方位,导致只有Y轴方向的接收对象可接收到天线110所发出的无线电波,而X轴方向的接收对象则难以接收到,如图2(a)所示,其为图2中天线110的辐射场型,图中的点A、B即为X轴方向的接收死角。However, as shown in FIG. 2 , when the display screen panel 102 is in the closed state, the above-mentioned antenna configuration will make the radiation field pattern EM emitted by the antenna 110 change to various directions of the Y-Z plane, resulting in only reception in the Y-axis direction. The object can receive the radio waves emitted by the antenna 110, but the receiving object in the X-axis direction is difficult to receive, as shown in Figure 2(a), which is the radiation pattern of the antenna 110 in Figure 2, point A in the figure , B is the receiving dead angle in the X-axis direction.
除了上述的笔记本型电脑之外,无线网络接入装置及移动电话上的天线亦同样具有上述的问题。In addition to the above-mentioned notebook computer, antennas on wireless network access devices and mobile phones also have the above-mentioned problems.
发明概述Summary of the invention
鉴于以上所述传统技术的缺点,本发明的主要目的便是在于提供一种具全向性辐射场型的无线通讯电波发射装置以及使用其的无线通讯电子装置,该无线通讯电波发射装置可在所搭配的无线通讯设备的置放状态被改变的情况下,仍使得其所发射出的无线电波具全向性的辐射场型。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the traditional technology, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication radio wave transmitter with an omnidirectional radiation field and a wireless communication electronic device using it. The wireless communication radio wave transmitter can be used in When the placement state of the matched wireless communication device is changed, the radio waves emitted by it still have an omnidirectional radiation pattern.
根据以上所述的目的,本发明即提供了一种新颖的无线通讯电波发射装置。According to the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a novel radio wave transmitting device for wireless communication.
本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置是适用于搭配至一无线通讯设备上,例如为一笔记本型电脑、一无线网络接入装置、或一移动电话,用以将该无线通讯设备所产生的无线信号以无线电波发射出去;并可在该无线通讯设备的置放形态被改变的情况下,仍使得所发射出的辐射场型大致呈图形,而不产生收讯死角。The radio wave transmitting device for wireless communication of the present invention is suitable for matching with a wireless communication device, such as a notebook computer, a wireless network access device, or a mobile phone, to use the wireless signal generated by the wireless communication device It is emitted by radio waves; and when the placement of the wireless communication device is changed, the emitted radiation field is still roughly in the shape of a graph, without generating a dead angle for reception.
本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置的基本结构至少包含以下构件:(a)一第一天线,其是安置于该无线通讯设备的显示屏幕面板上;且其发射电磁波所形成的辐射场型的主瓣(main lobe)于该无线通讯设备被置于第一位置时产生,且其辐射电力方向分布在预定的传播平面上的各个方位;(b)一第二天线,其是安置于该无线通讯设备的显示屏幕面板上,且其发射电磁波所形成的辐射场型的主瓣于该无线通讯设备被置于第二位置时产生,且其辐射电力方向分布在预定的传播平面上的各个方位;以及(c)一触动式切换单元,其可侦测该无线通讯设备的置放形态,并可在侦测到该无线通讯设备被置于第一位置的情况下,将该无线通讯设备所产生的无线信号切换至该第一天线,以让该无线信号借由该第一天线而发射出去;而在侦测到该无线通讯设备被置于第二位置的情况下,则将该无线通讯设备所产生的无线信号切换至该第二天线,以让该无线信号借由该第二天线而发射出去。The basic structure of the radio wave transmitting device for wireless communication of the present invention at least includes the following components: (a) a first antenna, which is placed on the display screen panel of the wireless communication device; Lobe (main lobe) is generated when the wireless communication device is placed in the first position, and its radiated power direction is distributed in various directions on the predetermined propagation plane; (b) a second antenna, which is placed on the wireless communication device On the display screen panel of the device, and the main lobe of the radiation field formed by emitting electromagnetic waves is generated when the wireless communication device is placed in the second position, and its radiation power direction is distributed in various directions on the predetermined propagation plane; and (c) a touch switch unit, which can detect the placement of the wireless communication device, and when it detects that the wireless communication device is placed at the first position, the wireless communication device can generate switch the wireless signal to the first antenna, so that the wireless signal is transmitted through the first antenna; and when it is detected that the wireless communication device is placed in the second position, the wireless communication device The generated wireless signal is switched to the second antenna, so that the wireless signal is transmitted through the second antenna.
本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置于该无线通讯设备被置于第二位置的情况下,其所发射出去的无线信号仍是借由第二天线以提供全向性的辐射场型,因此不会如传统技术般在某些方位上产生接收死角。When the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention is placed in the second position, the wireless signal emitted by it still provides an omnidirectional radiation pattern through the second antenna, so it will not Reception dead angles are produced in certain orientations as in conventional techniques.
附图简述Brief description of the drawings
本发明的实质技术内容及其实施例已用图解方式详细披露绘制于本说明书所附的附图之中;此些附图的内容简述如下:The substantive technical content of the present invention and its embodiment have been disclosed and drawn in the drawings attached to this specification in detail by means of diagrams; the contents of these drawings are briefly described as follows:
图1(传统技术)为一笔记本型电脑的显示屏幕面板开启时的立体示意图;Fig. 1 (traditional technology) is the three-dimensional schematic diagram when the display screen panel of a notebook computer is opened;
图1(a)是用以显示图1中天线辐射场型;Figure 1(a) is used to show the antenna radiation pattern in Figure 1;
图2(传统技术)为一笔记本型电脑的显示屏幕面板闭合时的立体示意图;Fig. 2 (traditional technology) is the three-dimensional schematic diagram when the display screen panel of a notebook computer is closed;
图2(a)是用以显示图2中天线辐射场型;Figure 2(a) is used to show the antenna radiation pattern in Figure 2;
图3为一立体示意图,其中显示一配置有本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置的笔记本型电脑;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram, which shows a notebook computer configured with the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention;
图4为一系统结构方块图,其中显示本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置的基本系统结构;Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a system structure, wherein shows the basic system structure of the wireless communication wave transmitting device of the present invention;
图5为一系统结构方块图,其中显示本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置搭配至IEEE 802.11b标准的无线网络卡时的一种实施方式;Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a system structure, which shows an implementation mode when the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention is matched with a wireless network card of the IEEE 802.11b standard;
图6为图3所示的笔记本型电脑的剖面示意图,其中显示本发明所采用的触动式切换单元的第一种实施方式;Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the notebook computer shown in Fig. 3, which shows the first embodiment of the touch switch unit used in the present invention;
图7为图3所示的笔记本型电脑的剖面示意图,其中显示本发明所采用的触动式切换单元的第二种实施方式;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the notebook computer shown in Fig. 3, which shows a second embodiment of the touch switch unit used in the present invention;
图8为图3所示的笔记本型电脑的剖面示意图,其中显示本发明所采用的触动式切换单元的第三种实施方式;Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the notebook computer shown in Fig. 3, which shows a third embodiment of the touch switch unit adopted in the present invention;
图9显示图3所示的笔记本型电脑于显示屏幕面板闭合时的情况;Fig. 9 shows the situation of the notebook computer shown in Fig. 3 when the display screen panel is closed;
图10为一系统结构方块图,其中显示本发明搭配至一无线网络接入装置时的系统结构;10 is a system structure block diagram, which shows the system structure when the present invention is matched to a wireless network access device;
图11显示图10所示的无线网络接入装置被改变成直立的置放状态时的情况。FIG. 11 shows the situation when the wireless network access device shown in FIG. 10 is changed to an upright placement state.
附图标号说明Explanation of reference numbers
100笔记本型电脑100 laptops
101主机体101 main body
102显示屏幕面板102 display screen panel
103无线网络卡103 wireless network card
110天线110 antenna
200笔记本型电脑200 laptops
201主机体201 main body
202显示屏幕面板202 display screen panel
202a显示屏幕面板202的转轴202a shows the rotating shaft of the
203无线网络卡203 wireless network card
204睡眠装置204 sleep device
210第一天线210 first antenna
220第二天线220 second antenna
230触动式切换单元230 touch switching unit
230′触动式切换单元230的第一实施例230' the first embodiment of the
231′机械式压按开关231′ mechanical push switch
232′凸梢232' convex tip
230″触动式切换单元230的第二实施例The second embodiment of the 230"
231″机械式压按开关231″mechanical push switch
232″凸梢232″ male tip
230′″触动式切换单元230的第三实施例The third embodiment of the 230'"
231′″睡眠状态侦测装置231'"Sleep state detection device
232′″微动开关232′″ micro switch
电脑网络系统computer network system
301无线网络接入装置301 wireless network access device
302连接口302 connection port
310第一天线310 first antenna
320第二天线320 second antenna
330触动式切换单元330 touch switching unit
发明实施例Embodiment of the invention
以下即配合所附附图的图3至图11,分别详细披露说明本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置的各种不同的应用例及实施方式。In the following, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 11 of the accompanying drawings, various application examples and implementation modes of the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention are respectively disclosed in detail.
笔记本型电脑上的应用例Example of application on a notebook computer
以下即配合所附附图的图3至图9,详细披露说明本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置于笔记本型电脑上的应用例及实施方式。The application example and implementation of the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention on a notebook computer are described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 9 of the accompanying drawings.
请首先参阅图3,于此应用例中,本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置是应用于一笔记本型电脑200上,且该笔记本型电脑200具有一主机体201及一可旋动的显示屏幕面板202,而其内部则配置有一无线网络卡203,例如为一IEEE 802.11b标准的无线网络卡或蓝牙(Bluetooth)标准的无线网络卡。此外,此处将以三维直角坐标(X,Y,Z)来描述该笔记本型电脑200所在的空间,其中以X-Y平面代表水平面;且假设显示屏幕面板202于闭合时,是大致为平行于X-Y平面;而开启时,则是大致为平行于Y-Z平面。Please refer to FIG. 3 first. In this application example, the radio wave transmitting device for wireless communication of the present invention is applied to a
请同时参阅图4及图3,本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置的基本结构至少包含以下构件:(a)一第一天线210;(b)一第二天线220;以及(c)一触动式切换单元230。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 3 at the same time, the basic structure of the radio wave transmitting device for wireless communication of the present invention at least includes the following components: (a) a
第一天线210为一种平面式辐射场型的天线,亦即其所发射出去的辐射场型是一特定的平面的各个方位。此第一天线210是配置于显示屏幕面板202的一侧边上,且其配置方式为使得显示屏幕面板202开启时,其所发射出的辐射场型EM是该三维直角坐标的X-Y平面的各个方位而发射出去(亦即于水平方向朝向各个方位发射出去)。然而,此天线配置方式于显示屏幕面板202闭合时,将使得第一天线210所发射出的辐射场型变成Y-Z平面的各个方位。The
第二天线220亦为一种平面场型的天线,且其是配置于显示屏幕面板202的顶边上,且其配置方式为使得显示屏幕面板202闭合时,其所发射出的辐射场型是X-Y平面的各个方位。The
触动式切换单元230至少具有一输入端IN及二个可切换式输出端OUT1、OUT 2;其中输入端IN是连接至无线网络卡203的无线信号输出端,而二个可切换式输出端OUT 1、OUT 2则分别连接至第一天线210和第二天线220。触动式切换单元230可侦测显示屏幕面板202的置放状态,并可在显示屏幕面板202处于开启状态时,将输入端IN切换成连接至第一输出端OUT1;而在显示屏幕面板202闭合时,则被触动而改将输入端IN切换成连接至第二输出端OUT 2。The
于实际应用上,上述的第一天线210及第二天线220可有许多不同的实施方式。In practical applications, the above-mentioned
举例来说,若笔记本型电脑200上所配置的无线网络卡203为IEEE802.11b标准的无线网络卡,则第一天线210和第二天线220即可直接采用IEEE 802.11b无线网络卡中的二支内建天线(一般称为主天线及辅助天线)。实际制作时,只要将触动式切换单元230耦接至此二支天线即可。若为蓝牙标准的无线网络卡(其仅有一支内建主天线),则可将其内建主天线作为前述的第一天线210,而另附加一支天线作为前述的第二天线220。For example, if the
此外,如图5所示,于搭配至IEEE 802.11b无线网络卡时,亦可仅采用其主天线(MAIN)作为第一天线210,而保留其辅助天线(AUX)作为接收天线,但另加装一天线作为前述的第二天线220。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, when matching with an IEEE 802.11b wireless network card, only its main antenna (MAIN) can be used as the
触动式切换单元230亦可有许多不同的实施方式;例如图6、图7、及图8即分别显示该触动式切换单元230的三种不同实施方式。The
如图6所示,触动式切换单元230的第一种实施方式(此处以标号230′表示)是包含一机械式压按开关231′和一凸梢232′;其中机械式压按开关231′是设置于笔记本型电脑主机体201中,而凸梢232′则设置于显示屏幕面板202上的一对应位置上。于此实施方式下,当显示屏幕面板202为开启状态时,该压按开关231′是处于未压按状态,因此使得其内部形成一第一切换状态,用以将无线网络卡203的输出端连接至第一天线210;而在显示屏幕面板202闭合时,则其将带动凸梢232′向下推挤该压按开关231′,因而致使该压按开关231′形成一第二切换状态,用以将无线网络卡203的输出端连接至第二天线220。As shown in Figure 6, the first implementation of the touch-type switching unit 230 (represented by the reference numeral 230' here) includes a mechanical push switch 231' and a protruding pin 232'; wherein the mechanical push switch 231' It is arranged in the
此外,如图7所示,触动式切换单元230的第二种实施方式(此处以标号230″表示)是包含一机械式压按开关231″和一凸梢232″;其中机械式压按开关231″是设置于笔记本型电脑主机体201中位于液晶显示屏幕202的转轴202a的下方,而凸梢232″则设置于转轴202a上。于此实施方式下,当显示屏幕面板202为开启状态时,该压按开关231″将不为凸梢232″所压按,因此其内部形成一第一切换状态,用以将无线网络卡203的输出端连接至第一天线210;而在显示屏幕面板202闭合时,则其转轴202a将带动凸梢232″旋动而推压该压按开关231″,因而致使该压按开关231″形成一第二切换状态,用以将无线网络卡203的输出端连接至第二天线220。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , the second implementation of the touch switch unit 230 (represented by the
此外,如图8所示,触动式切换单元230的第三种实施方式(此处以标号230′″表示)是包含一电子式睡眠状态侦测装置231′″和一微动开关232′″;其中该睡眠状态侦测装置231′″是耦接至笔记本型电脑200中的内建睡眠装置204,用以侦测该睡眠装置204是否已被启动。一般而言,笔记本型电脑200的睡眠装置204是设计成在显示屏幕面板202被闭合时被启动。因此睡眠状态侦测装置231′″即是设计成在侦测到笔记本型电脑200中的内建睡眠装置204未被启动时,令微动开关232′″设定至第一切换状态,用以将无线网络卡203的输出端连接至第一天线210;而在侦测到睡眠装置204被启动时,则令微动开关232′″设定至第二切换状态,用以将无线网络卡203的输出端连接至第二天线220。In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the third implementation of the touch switch unit 230 (represented by the label 230'" here) includes an electronic sleep state detection device 231'" and a micro switch 232'"; Wherein the sleep
请接着参阅图9,当使用者将显示屏幕面板202闭合时,其将致使前述的触动式切换单元230将无线网络卡203所输出的无线信号从第一天线210改切换至第二天线220,使得无线网络卡203所产生的无线信号此时改借由第二天线220而发射出去。由于第二天线220的配置方式为于显示屏幕面板202闭合时,其所发射出的辐射场型EM是X-Y平面的各个方位,因此不会如传统技术般在Y轴方向上产生接收死角。Please refer to FIG. 9, when the user closes the
无线网络接入装置上的应用例Application example on wireless network access device
以下即配合所附附图的图10及图11,详细披露说明本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置搭配至无线网络接入装置(wireless network access point)上的应用例及实施方式。10 and 11 of the accompanying drawings, the application example and implementation of the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention paired with a wireless network access point (wireless network access point) are disclosed in detail below.
请同时参阅图10及图11,于此应用例中,本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置是应用于一无线网络接入装置301上;该无线网络接入装置301具有一连接口302,可外接至一电脑网络系统300,用以让该电脑网络系统300可透过此无线网络接入装置301而进行无线网络通讯。图10所示的无线网络接入装置301是处于平躺的置放状态,而图11所示者则是处于直立的置放状态。Please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 at the same time. In this application example, the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention is applied to a wireless
本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置的基本结构至少包含以下构件:(a)一第一天线310;(b)一第二天线320;以及(c)一触动式切换单元330。The basic structure of the radio wave transmitting device for wireless communication of the present invention at least includes the following components: (a) a
第一天线310和第二天线320的基本配置方式与图3至图9所述的实施方式大致相同;亦即第一天线210的配置方式为无线网络接入装置301成平躺的置放状态时,其所发射出的辐射场型EM是三维直角坐标的X-Y平面的各个方位。然而于无线网络接入装置301成直立的置放状态时,第一天线310所发射出的辐射场型将变成Y-Z平面的各个方位。第二天线220的配置方式为无线网络接入装置301成直立的置放状态时,其所发射出的辐射场型EM是三维直角坐标的X-Y平面的各个方位。The basic configuration of the
触动式切换单元330的功能大致相同于图3至图9所述的应用例中的触动式切换单元230;亦即其至少具有一输入端IN及二个可切换式输出端OUT1、OUT 2;其中输入端IN是连接至连接口302,而二个可切换式输出端OUT1、OUT 2则分别连接至第一天线310和第二天线320。触动式切换单元330可为一种位置感测式装置,其可在无线网络接入装置301处于平躺的置放状态时(如图10所示),将输入端IN切换成连接至第一输出端OUT 1;而在无线网络接入装置301处于直立的置放状态时(如图11所示),则改将输入端IN切换成连接至第二输出端OUT 2。The function of the
因此当无线网络接入装置301如图10所示般处于平躺的置放状态时,由电脑网络系统300经由连接口302所传过来的无线信号将借由第一天线310而发射出去;而当无线网络接入装置301如图11所示般处于直立的置放状态时,由电脑网络系统300传过来的讯息将经由触动式切换单元330的切换而改成借由第二天线320而发射出去。换言之,无论无线网络接入装置301处于平躺状态或直立状态时,其所发射出的辐射场型EM均为X-Y平面的各个方位,因此不会如传统技术般在X-Y平面上产生接收死角。Therefore, when the wireless
除了上述的笔记本型电脑和无线网络接入装置之外,本发明的无线通讯电波发射装置亦可应用于移动电话或其他无线通讯电子装置上,用以在置放状态被改变的情况下,仍使得其所发射出的辐射场型大致为水平面上的各个方位,而不会有接收死角。由于实施方式大致相同于图10及图11所述的结构,因此以下将不对其作进一步详细的说明。In addition to the above-mentioned notebook computers and wireless network access devices, the wireless communication radio wave transmitting device of the present invention can also be applied to mobile phones or other wireless communication electronic devices to The radiation field pattern emitted by it is roughly all directions on the horizontal plane, without receiving dead angles. Since the embodiment is substantially the same as the structure described in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , it will not be further described in detail below.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用以限定本发明的实质技术内容的范围,亦即,本发明事实上仍可做其他改变,例如上述的触动式切换单元230除采用机械方式如实施例中所述的压按开关231′、231″以及微动开关232′″外,亦可借由电子方式、或光学方式进行切换,例如光敏电阻、光二极体或光电晶体配合电晶体开关装置组成接收部分,而构成一种光电开关装置。本发明的实质技术内容是广义地定义于下述的权利要求范围中。任何他人所完成的技术实体或方法,若是与下述的权利要求所定义者为完全相同、或是为一种等效的变更,均将被视为涵盖于此专利范围之中。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the essential technical content of the present invention, that is, other changes can still be made in the present invention. Mechanical methods such as the push switches 231', 231" and micro switches 232'" described in the embodiments can also be switched electronically or optically, such as photoresistors, photodiodes or photoelectric crystals. The transistor switching device constitutes the receiving part, thereby constituting a kind of photoelectric switching device. The essential technical contents of the present invention are broadly defined in the scope of the following claims. Any technical entity or method completed by others, if it is exactly the same as defined in the following claims, or if it is an equivalent change, will be deemed to be covered by this patent scope.
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CN105320915B (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2018-01-02 | 微波资讯科技有限公司 | Wireless communication device and method thereof |
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