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CN100425843C - Wind direction outlet control device - Google Patents

Wind direction outlet control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100425843C
CN100425843C CNB03148106XA CN03148106A CN100425843C CN 100425843 C CN100425843 C CN 100425843C CN B03148106X A CNB03148106X A CN B03148106XA CN 03148106 A CN03148106 A CN 03148106A CN 100425843 C CN100425843 C CN 100425843C
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
framework
outlet
fluid
hub seat
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CN1566714A (en
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张柏灏
刘文豪
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wind direction outlet control device, which comprises a frame body and a fan, wherein the frame body is provided with an inlet and an outlet for fluid to flow, a hub seat is arranged in the frame body, a convex fluid control component is arranged on the hub seat of the outlet, the fan is arranged on the hub seat of the frame body, and when the fan rotates to drive the fluid to flow, the convex fluid control component controls the flow direction of the fluid flowing out from the outlet of the frame body.

Description

风向出口控制装置 Wind direction outlet control device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种风向出口控制装置,包含有框体及风扇,其中该框体具有进、出口,且该框体内设有轮毂座,并于出口的轮毂座上设有凸出的流体控制组件,而风扇系设置于框体的轮毂座上。The invention relates to a wind direction outlet control device, which includes a frame body and a fan, wherein the frame body has an inlet and an outlet, and a hub seat is arranged in the frame body, and a protruding fluid control component is arranged on the hub seat of the outlet , and the fan is arranged on the hub seat of the frame.

背景技术 Background technique

现今电子产品功能要求日增,且工作频率的不断提升使运行的速度增快,而工作频率越高产生的温度越高,使电子产品在高温状态下运作容易产生不稳定现象,所以有效且快速地排除废热以求降低系统温度,使其在适合的工作温度下运作,成为现今重要的研究课题,而为有效将热量排出,使用风扇是最经济的一种方法,风扇叶片经由马达带动将电能转变为机械能,能量藉由叶片的传递致使流体流动,增加空间内的对流系数,而利用压力的变化及速度的增加所产生的流动带走多余的热量,达到散热的目的。Nowadays, the functional requirements of electronic products are increasing day by day, and the continuous improvement of operating frequency makes the operation speed faster, and the higher the operating frequency, the higher the temperature, which makes electronic products prone to instability when operating at high temperature, so it is effective and fast It has become an important research topic nowadays to effectively remove waste heat in order to lower the system temperature and make it operate at a suitable working temperature. In order to effectively discharge heat, using a fan is the most economical method. The fan blades are driven by the motor to transfer electric energy. Transformed into mechanical energy, the energy is transferred by the blades to cause fluid flow, increasing the convection coefficient in the space, and using the flow generated by the change of pressure and the increase of speed to take away excess heat to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.

一般的风扇在使用时,流体经风扇扇叶传动通过风扇出口时只能往风扇四周外扩散出,这一种无法控制流体流动方向的风扇对风扇轮毂的影响,使流体在风扇轮毂后方形成较大的的滞流区,所能达到散热效果实属有限。When a general fan is in use, the fluid can only diffuse out around the fan when it is driven by the fan blades and passes through the fan outlet. This kind of fan that cannot control the flow direction of the fluid has an impact on the fan hub, making the fluid form behind the fan hub. A large stagnation area can achieve a limited heat dissipation effect.

台湾专利公报公开了申请号为第090118816的“组合式风扇及其所使用的扇框结构”,该组合式风扇包括一风扇及一扇框结构,其中该扇框结构包括第一框架及第一导流部,配置于该第一框架内,其中该第一导流部由复数个静叶所构成并成径向排列,当该风扇运转时,藉由复数个静叶可提升该风扇所产生气流的风量与风压。Taiwan Patent Gazette discloses the application No. 090118816 "combined fan and its used fan frame structure". The combined fan includes a fan and a fan frame structure, wherein the fan frame structure includes a first frame and a first fan frame. The air guide part is arranged in the first frame, wherein the first air guide part is composed of a plurality of stator blades and arranged in a radial direction. When the fan is running, the fan can be lifted by the plurality of stator blades. Airflow volume and wind pressure.

在上述实施方式中,当流体藉由风扇转动流出的流体依旧如一般习知风扇无法控制流动方向,使得散热的控制能力大打折扣,而无法有效的解决散热问题。In the above embodiments, when the fluid flows out through the rotation of the fan, the conventional fan cannot control the flow direction, so that the heat dissipation control ability is greatly reduced, and the heat dissipation problem cannot be effectively solved.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提供一种利用凸出的流体控制组件使流体在径向上产生较大的压力变化进而影响流体流动的方向的风向出口控制装置。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind direction outlet control device which utilizes a protruding fluid control assembly to generate a large pressure change in the radial direction of the fluid, thereby affecting the flow direction of the fluid.

本发明的风向出口控制装置,包含框体及风扇,其中该框体具有进、出口,且该框体内设有轮毂座,于出口的轮毂座上设有凸出的流体控制组件;该风扇设置于框体的轮毂座上,当风扇转动使流体流经框体进、出口时,藉由凸出的流体控制组件控制由框体出口流出的流体流向。The wind direction outlet control device of the present invention includes a frame body and a fan, wherein the frame body has an inlet and an outlet, and a hub seat is provided in the frame body, and a protruding fluid control assembly is provided on the hub seat of the outlet; the fan is provided with On the hub seat of the frame, when the fan rotates to make the fluid flow through the inlet and outlet of the frame, the flow direction of the fluid flowing out of the outlet of the frame is controlled by the protruding fluid control component.

本发明的风向出口控制装置,包含框体及风扇,其中该框体具有进、出口,且该框体内设有轮毂座,于出口的框体及轮毂座上设有凸出的流体控制组件;该风扇设置于框体的轮毂座上,当风扇转动使流体流经框体进、出口时,藉由凸出的流体控制组件控制由框体出口流出的流体流向。The wind direction outlet control device of the present invention includes a frame body and a fan, wherein the frame body has an inlet and an outlet, and a hub seat is provided in the frame body, and a protruding fluid control component is provided on the frame body and the hub seat at the outlet; The fan is arranged on the hub seat of the frame body. When the fan rotates to make the fluid flow through the inlet and outlet of the frame body, the flow direction of the fluid flowing out of the frame body outlet is controlled by the protruding fluid control component.

本发明的风向出口控制装置,包含框体及风扇,其中该框体具有进、出口,且该框体内设有轮毂座,于进口的轮毂座上设有凸出的流体控制组件;该风扇设置于框体的轮毂座上,当风扇转动使流体流经框体进、出口时,藉由凸出的流体控制组件控制由框体出口流出的流体流向。The wind direction outlet control device of the present invention includes a frame body and a fan, wherein the frame body has an inlet and an outlet, and a hub seat is provided in the frame body, and a protruding fluid control assembly is provided on the hub seat of the inlet; the fan is provided with On the hub seat of the frame, when the fan rotates to make the fluid flow through the inlet and outlet of the frame, the flow direction of the fluid flowing out of the outlet of the frame is controlled by the protruding fluid control component.

本发明的风向出口控制装置,包含框体及风扇,其中该框体具有进、出口,且该框体内设有轮毂座,于进口的框体及轮毂座上设有凸出的流体控制组件;该风扇设置于框体的轮毂座上,当风扇转动使流体流经框体进、出口时,藉由凸出的流体控制组件控制由框体出口流出的流体流向。The wind direction outlet control device of the present invention includes a frame body and a fan, wherein the frame body has an inlet and an outlet, and a hub seat is provided in the frame body, and a protruding fluid control component is provided on the inlet frame body and the hub seat; The fan is arranged on the hub seat of the frame body. When the fan rotates to make the fluid flow through the inlet and outlet of the frame body, the flow direction of the fluid flowing out of the frame body outlet is controlled by the protruding fluid control component.

本发明的风向出口控制装置与一风扇组组合,其包含有一框体,该框体内设有轮毂座,于轮毂座上设有凸出的流体控制组件,藉由凸出的流体控制组件控制流体流向。The wind direction outlet control device of the present invention is combined with a fan group, which includes a frame body, a hub seat is arranged in the frame body, and a protruding fluid control component is arranged on the hub seat, and the fluid is controlled by the protruding fluid control component flow direction.

本发明的风向出口控制装置与一风扇组组合,其包含有一框体,该框体内设有轮毂座,于框体及轮毂座上设有凸出的流体控制组件,藉由凸出的流体控制组件控制流体流向。The wind direction outlet control device of the present invention is combined with a fan group, which includes a frame body, a hub seat is provided in the frame body, and a protruding fluid control component is provided on the frame body and the hub seat, and the protruding fluid control unit Components control fluid flow.

下面结合附图以具体实例对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明第一较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1的框体正视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 1;

图3为本发明第一较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明第一较佳实施例流体流向示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明第一较佳实施例导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明第一较佳实施例导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明第一较佳实施例导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明第二较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图9为图8的框体正视示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 8;

图10为本发明第二较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图11为本发明第二较佳实施例流体流向示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图12为本发明第三较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 12 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图13为图12的框体正视示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 12;

图14为本发明第三较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 14 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图15为本发明第三较佳实施例流体流向示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图16为本发明第三较佳实施例导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图17为本发明第三较佳实施例导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图18为本发明第三较佳实施例导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图19为本发明第四较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 19 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图20为图19的框体正视示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 19;

图21为本发明第四较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 21 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图22为本发明第四较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图23为本发明第五较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 23 is a perspective exploded schematic diagram of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图24为图23的框体正视示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 23;

图25为本发明第五较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 25 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图26为本发明第五较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 26 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图27为本发明第五较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 27 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图28为本发明第五较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 28 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图29为本发明第五较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 29 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图30为本发明第六较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 30 is an exploded perspective view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图31为图30的框体正视示意图;Fig. 31 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 30;

图32为本发明第六较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 32 is a schematic perspective view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图33为本发明第六较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 33 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图34为本发明第七较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 34 is an exploded perspective view of a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图35为图34的框体正视示意图;Fig. 35 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 34;

图36为本发明第七较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 36 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图37为本发明第七较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 37 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图38为本发明第七较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 38 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图39为本发明第七较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 39 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图40为本发明第七较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 40 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图41为本发明第八较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 41 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图42为第四十一的框体正视示意图;Figure 42 is a schematic front view of the forty-first frame;

图43为本发明第八较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 43 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图44为本发明第八较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 44 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图45为本发明第九较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 45 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图46为图45的框体正式示意图;Figure 46 is a formal schematic diagram of the frame of Figure 45;

图47为本发明第九较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 47 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图48为本发明第九较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 48 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图49为本发明第九较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 49 is a schematic diagram of another style of the guide vane of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图50为本发明第九较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 50 is a schematic diagram of another style of the guide vane of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图51为本发明第九较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 51 is a schematic diagram of another style of the guide vane of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图52为本发明第十较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 52 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图53为图52的框体正视示意图;Fig. 53 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 52;

图54为本发明第十较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 54 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图55为本发明第十较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 55 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图56本发明第十一较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 56 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图57为图56的框体正视示意图;Fig. 57 is a schematic front view of the frame of Fig. 56;

图58为本发明第十一较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 58 is a three-dimensional combined schematic diagram of an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图59为本发明第十一较佳实施例的流体流向示意图;Fig. 59 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in an eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图60为本发明第十一较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 60 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane in the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图61为本发明第十一较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 61 is a schematic diagram of another style of the guide vane in the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图62为本发明第十一较佳实施例的导向叶片另一样式示意图;Fig. 62 is a schematic diagram of another pattern of the guide vane of the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图63为本发明第十二较佳实施例的立体分解示意图;Fig. 63 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图64为图63的框体正视示意图;Figure 64 is a schematic front view of the frame of Figure 63;

图65为本发明第十二较佳实施例的立体组合示意图;Fig. 65 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图66为本发明第十二较佳实施例的流体流向示意图。Fig. 66 is a schematic diagram of fluid flow in the twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:11框体;111进口;112出口;113轮毂座;114控制叶片;114a控制叶片;114b控制叶片;114c控制叶片;12风扇;121风扇轮毂;122风扇扇叶;13肋条;21框体;211进口;212出口;213轮毂座;214控制叶片;214a控制叶片;214b控制叶片;214c控制叶片;22风扇;221风扇轮毂;222风扇扇叶;23肋条;31框体;311进口;312出口;313轮毂座;314控制叶片;314a控制叶片;314b控制叶片;314c控制叶片;32风扇;321风扇轮毂;322风扇扇叶;33肋条;41框体;411进口;412出口;413轮毂座;414控制叶片;414a控制叶片;414b控制叶片;414c控制叶片;42风扇;421风扇轮毂;422风扇扇叶;43肋条;51框体;511轮毂座;512控制叶片;512a控制叶片;512b控制叶片;512c控制叶片;513进口;514出口;52风扇组;521扇框;522支撑部;523风扇;5231风扇轮毂;5232风扇扇叶;524进口;525出口;53肋条;61框体;611轮毂座;612控制叶片;612a控制叶片;612b控制叶片;612c控制叶片;613进口;614出口;62风扇组;621扇框;622支撑部;623风扇;6231风扇轮毂;6232风扇扇叶;624进口;625出口;63肋条。Description of reference signs: 11 frame; 111 inlet; 112 outlet; 113 hub seat; 114 control blade; 114a control blade; 114b control blade; 114c control blade; 12 fan; 121 fan hub; 122 fan blade; 13 rib; 21 frame; 211 inlet; 212 outlet; 213 hub seat; 214 control blade; 214a control blade; 214b control blade; 214c control blade; 22 fan; 221 fan hub; 222 fan blade; 23 rib; 31 frame; Inlet; 312 outlet; 313 hub seat; 314 control blade; 314a control blade; 314b control blade; 314c control blade; 32 fan; 321 fan hub; 322 fan blade; 33 rib; 41 frame; 411 inlet; 412 outlet; 413 hub seat; 414 control blade; 414a control blade; 414b control blade; 414c control blade; 42 fan; 421 fan hub; 422 fan blade; 43 rib; 51 frame; 511 hub seat; 512 control blade; 512a control blade ; 512b control blade; 512c control blade; 513 inlet; 514 outlet; 52 fan group; 521 fan frame; 522 support; 523 fan; 5231 fan hub; 611 hub seat; 612 control blade; 612a control blade; 612b control blade; 612c control blade; 613 inlet; 614 outlet; 62 fan group; 621 fan frame; 622 support; 623 fan; leaf; 624 in; 625 out; 63 rib.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1、图2、及图3示出了本发明第一较佳实施例,如图所示,本发明的风向出口控制装置由框体11及风扇12组成;其中该风扇12由风扇轮毂121及风扇扇叶122组成;该框体11具有可供流体流动的进口111、出口112,且于框体11内设有可供风扇12装设的轮毂座113,并于出口112处的轮毂座113上设有凸出且辐射排列的控制叶片114,以改变流动于框体11的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 have shown the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the wind direction outlet control device of the present invention is made up of frame body 11 and fan 12; Wherein this fan 12 is made up of fan hub 121 and fan blade 122; the frame body 11 has an inlet 111 and an outlet 112 for fluid flow, and a hub seat 113 for the installation of the fan 12 is provided in the frame body 11, and the hub seat at the outlet 112 113 is provided with protruding and radially arranged control blades 114 to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame 11, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

请再参阅图4,风扇扇叶122旋动时产生非定常的流场变化带动流体由进口111流入,再经由出口112流出,而当流体流通过出口112时,受到控制叶片114的控制,流体径向压力增加,使得流体向外扩散的流通范围加大。Please refer to FIG. 4 again. When the fan blade 122 rotates, the unsteady flow field changes to drive the fluid to flow in from the inlet 111 and then flow out through the outlet 112. When the fluid flows through the outlet 112, it is controlled by the control blade 114. The increase in radial pressure increases the flow range for the fluid to diffuse outward.

请再参阅图4至图7,本发明的控制叶片114可以为T字形的控制叶片114a,或呈倒L形的控制叶片114b,或呈正L形的控制叶片114c,上述三种皆可改变流通过出口112的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。4 to 7, the control blade 114 of the present invention can be a T-shaped control blade 114a, or an inverted L-shaped control blade 114b, or a positive L-shaped control blade 114c, all of which can change the flow rate. The radial pressure of the fluid passing through the outlet 112 further achieves the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

图8至图11示出了本发明第二较佳实施例,其整体结构与功能大致与前一较佳实施例相同,在此即不再赘述,而其不同处在于框体11的出口112的轮毂座113上设有肋条13以改变流动于框体11的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Fig. 8 to Fig. 11 have shown the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its overall structure and function are roughly the same as the previous preferred embodiment, and will not repeat them here, and its difference lies in the outlet 112 of frame body 11 Ribs 13 are provided on the hub seat 113 to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame 11, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

图12至图14示出了本发明第三较佳实施例,如图所示由框体21及风扇22组成;其中该风扇22由风扇轮毂221及风扇扇叶222组成;该框体21具有可供流体流动的进口211、出口212,且于框体21内设有可供风扇22装设的轮毂座213,并于出口212处的框体21及轮毂座213上分别设有凸出且辐射排列的控制叶片214,以改变流动于框体21的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。12 to 14 show a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, it is made up of a frame body 21 and a fan 22; wherein the fan 22 is made up of a fan hub 221 and a fan blade 222; the frame body 21 has An inlet 211 and an outlet 212 for fluid flow, and a hub seat 213 for the fan 22 to be installed in the frame body 21, and a protruding and The radially arranged control vanes 214 are used to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame 21, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

请再参阅图15所示,风扇扇叶222旋动时产生非定常的流场变化带动流体由进口211流入,再经由出口212流出,而当流体流通过出口212时,受到控制叶片214的控制,流体产生径向压力变化往轮毂座213后方中心流动及向外扩散流动,因流体流到轮毂座213后方,减小轮毂座213后方产生的滞流区,故当其应用在将系统内部热量带到周遭环境时,能大幅提升散热效率,使之整体散热效果更好。Please refer to FIG. 15 again. When the fan blade 222 rotates, the unsteady flow field changes to drive the fluid to flow in from the inlet 211, and then flow out through the outlet 212. When the fluid flows through the outlet 212, it is controlled by the control blade 214. , the fluid produces radial pressure changes and flows toward the center behind the hub seat 213 and spreads outward. Because the fluid flows to the rear of the hub seat 213, the stagnation area generated behind the hub seat 213 is reduced, so when it is applied to heat the internal heat of the system When brought to the surrounding environment, it can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency and make the overall heat dissipation effect better.

请再参阅图15至图18所示,本发明的控制叶片214可以为T字形的控制叶片214a,或呈倒L形的控制叶片214b,或呈正L形的控制叶片214c,上述三种皆可改变流通过出口212的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效,增加散热能力。Please refer to Fig. 15 to Fig. 18 again, the control vane 214 of the present invention can be a T-shaped control vane 214a, or an inverted L-shaped control vane 214b, or a positive L-shaped control vane 214c, all of the above three types are available. The radial pressure of the fluid flowing through the outlet 212 is changed to achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid and increasing the heat dissipation capacity.

图19至图22示出了本发明第四较佳实施例,其整体结构大致与前一实施例相同,在此即不再赘述,而其不同处在于出口212处的框体21及轮毂座213上分别设有肋条23以改变流动于框体21的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Fig. 19 to Fig. 22 show the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, its overall structure is roughly the same as the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here, but the difference lies in the frame body 21 and the hub seat at the exit 212 Ribs 23 are respectively provided on the 213 to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame 21, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

图23至图25示出了本发明第五较佳实施例,如图所示,由框体31及风扇32组成;其中该风扇32由风扇轮毂321及风扇扇叶322组成;该框体31具有可供流体流动的进口311、出口312,且于框体31内设有可供风扇32装设的轮毂座313,并于进口311处的轮毂座313上设有凸出且辐射排列的控制叶片314,以改变流动于框体31的流体径向压力,并进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Fig. 23 to Fig. 25 have shown the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, is made up of frame body 31 and fan 32; Wherein this fan 32 is made up of fan hub 321 and fan blade 322; The frame body 31 It has an inlet 311 and an outlet 312 for fluid flow, and a hub seat 313 for the fan 32 to be installed in the frame 31, and a protruding and radially arranged control on the hub seat 313 at the inlet 311 The blades 314 are used to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame 31, and further achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

请再参阅图26所示,风扇扇叶322旋动时产生非定常的流场变化带动流体由进口311流入,再经由出口312流出,而当流体流通过进口311时,受到控制叶片314的控制,增加流体的径向压力往风扇扇叶322端集中,当风扇扇叶322旋动而使流体流通过出口312时,流体往外扩散流通,而因流体的径向压力增加,使得流体向外扩散范围加大。Please refer to FIG. 26 again. When the fan blade 322 rotates, the unsteady flow field changes to drive the fluid to flow in from the inlet 311, and then flow out through the outlet 312. When the fluid flows through the inlet 311, it is controlled by the control blade 314. , increase the radial pressure of the fluid to concentrate on the end of the fan blade 322, when the fan blade 322 rotates to make the fluid flow through the outlet 312, the fluid diffuses outward, and due to the increase in the radial pressure of the fluid, the fluid diffuses outward Increased range.

请再参阅图26至图29所示,本发明的控制叶片314可以为T字形的控制叶片314a,或呈倒L形的控制叶片314b,或呈正L形的控制叶片314c,上述三种皆可改变流通过出口312的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Please refer to Fig. 26 to Fig. 29 again, the control vane 314 of the present invention can be a T-shaped control vane 314a, or an inverted L-shaped control vane 314b, or a positive L-shaped control vane 314c, all of the above three types are acceptable. The radial pressure of the fluid flowing through the outlet 312 is changed to achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

图30至图33示出了本发明第六较佳实施例,其整体结构大致与前一较佳实施例相同,在此即不再赘述,而其不同处在于进口311处的轮毂座313上设有肋条33以改变流动于框体31的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Figure 30 to Figure 33 show the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention, its overall structure is roughly the same as the previous preferred embodiment, and will not be repeated here, but the difference lies in the hub seat 313 at the entrance 311 Ribs 33 are provided to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame 31 , thereby achieving the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

图34至图36是示出了为本发明第七较佳实施例,如图所示,由框体41及风扇42组成;其中该风扇42由风扇轮毂421及风扇扇叶422组成;该框体41具有可供流体流动的进口411、出口412,且于框体41内设有可供风扇42装设的轮毂座413,并于进口411处的框体41及轮毂座413上分别设有凸出且辐射排列的控制叶片414,以改变流动于框体41的流体径向压力,并进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Fig. 34 to Fig. 36 show the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, it is composed of a frame body 41 and a fan 42; wherein the fan 42 is composed of a fan hub 421 and a fan blade 422; the frame The body 41 has an inlet 411 and an outlet 412 for fluid flow, and a hub seat 413 for the installation of the fan 42 is provided in the frame body 41, and the frame body 41 and the hub seat 413 at the inlet 411 are respectively provided with The protruding and radially arranged control vanes 414 are used to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame body 41 and further achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

请再参阅图37所示,风扇扇叶422旋动时产生非定常的流场变化带动流体由进口411流入,再经由出口412流出,而当流体流通过进口411时,受到控制叶片414的控制,流体产生较大径向压力往风扇轮毂421及风扇扇叶422端集中,当风扇扇叶422旋动而使流体流通过出口412时,流体往风扇轮毂421后方中心流动及向外扩散流动,而流体流到风扇轮毂421后方,减小风扇轮毂421后方产生的滞流区,故当其应用在将系统内部热量带到周围环境时,能大幅提升散热效率,使整体散热效果更好。Please refer to FIG. 37 again. When the fan blade 422 rotates, the unsteady flow field changes to drive the fluid to flow in from the inlet 411, and then flow out through the outlet 412. When the fluid flows through the inlet 411, it is controlled by the control blade 414. The fluid generates a large radial pressure and concentrates towards the fan hub 421 and the fan blade 422. When the fan blade 422 rotates to make the fluid flow through the outlet 412, the fluid flows toward the rear center of the fan hub 421 and spreads outward. The fluid flows to the rear of the fan hub 421, reducing the stagnation area generated behind the fan hub 421, so when it is used to bring the internal heat of the system to the surrounding environment, it can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency and make the overall heat dissipation effect better.

请再参阅图37至图40所示,本发明的控制叶片414可以为T字形的控制叶片414a,或呈倒L形的控制叶片414b,或呈正L形的控制叶片414c,上述三种皆可改变流通过出口412的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Please refer to Fig. 37 to Fig. 40 again, the control vane 414 of the present invention can be a T-shaped control vane 414a, or an inverted L-shaped control vane 414b, or a positive L-shaped control vane 414c, all of the above three types are available. The radial pressure of the fluid passing through the outlet 412 is changed to achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

图41至图44示出了本发明第八较佳实施例,其整体结构大致与前一较佳实施例相同,在此即不再赘述,而其不同处在于进口411处的框体41及轮毂座413上分别设有肋条43以改变流动于框体41的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Fig. 41 to Fig. 44 have shown the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its overall structure is roughly the same as the previous preferred embodiment, and will not repeat them here, but its difference lies in the frame body 41 at the entrance 411 and Ribs 43 are respectively provided on the hub seat 413 to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame 41 , thereby achieving the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

图45至图47示出了本发明第九较佳实施例,如图所示,具有一框体51,该框体具有进口513、出口514,且该框体51内设有轮毂座511,并在轮毂座511上设有凸出且呈辐射排列状的控制叶片512,再将框体51接设于风扇组52的出口525处,以改变流动于风扇组52的流体径向压力,并进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Figure 45 to Figure 47 show the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, there is a frame body 51, the frame body has an inlet 513, an outlet 514, and a hub seat 511 is arranged inside the frame body 51, And on the hub seat 511, protruding and radially arranged control blades 512 are provided, and then the frame body 51 is connected to the outlet 525 of the fan group 52 to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the fan group 52, and In order to achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

而该风扇组52由扇框521及风扇523组成,其中该扇框521具有可供流体流动的进口524、出口525,且其内设有支撑部522,而该风扇523由风扇轮毂5231及风扇扇叶5232组成,将风扇轮毂5231对应支撑部522,以使风扇523设置于扇框521内。And this fan group 52 is made up of fan frame 521 and fan 523, and wherein this fan frame 521 has inlet 524, outlet 525 for fluid flow, and is provided with support part 522 in it, and this fan 523 is made up of fan hub 5231 and fan The fan blades 5232 are formed, and the fan hub 5231 corresponds to the support portion 522 so that the fan 523 is disposed in the fan frame 521 .

请再参阅图45、图48所示,风扇扇叶5232旋动时产生非定常的流场变化带动流体由风扇组52的进口524流入,流经风扇组52出口525及框体51的进口513,再经由框体51的出口514流出,而当流体流通于框体51时,受到凸出的控制叶片512的控制,流体产生较大的径向压力于框体51的出口514流出时往外扩散流通,而因径向压力增加,使得流体外扩流通范围加大。Please refer to Fig. 45 and Fig. 48 again. When the fan blade 5232 rotates, the unsteady flow field changes to drive the fluid to flow in from the inlet 524 of the fan group 52, and flow through the outlet 525 of the fan group 52 and the inlet 513 of the frame body 51. , and then flow out through the outlet 514 of the frame body 51, and when the fluid flows through the frame body 51, it is controlled by the protruding control blades 512, and the fluid generates a large radial pressure and spreads outward when the outlet 514 of the frame body 51 flows out Circulation, and due to the increase in radial pressure, the flow range of the fluid expands.

图48至图51示出了本发明的控制叶片512可以为T字形的控制叶片512a,或呈倒L形的控制叶片512b,或呈正L形的控制叶片512c,上述三种皆可改变流通出口514的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Figures 48 to 51 show that the control vane 512 of the present invention can be a T-shaped control vane 512a, or an inverted L-shaped control vane 512b, or a positive L-shaped control vane 512c, all of which can change the flow outlet 514 fluid radial pressure, and then achieve the effect of controlling the fluid direction.

图52至图55示出了本发明第十较佳实施例,其整体结构与功能大致与前一实施例相同,在此即不再赘述,而其不同处在于框体51的轮毂座511上设有肋条53以改变流动于框体51及风扇组52的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效,增加散热能力。Fig. 52 to Fig. 55 show the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention, its overall structure and function are roughly the same as those of the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here, but the difference lies in the hub seat 511 of the frame body 51 Ribs 53 are provided to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame body 51 and the fan group 52 , so as to achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid and increasing the heat dissipation capacity.

且上述的第九及第十较佳实施例中的框体51也可接设于风扇组52的进口524处,以达到相同的功用及目的。Moreover, the frame body 51 in the above-mentioned ninth and tenth preferred embodiments can also be connected to the inlet 524 of the fan group 52 to achieve the same function and purpose.

图56至图58示出了本发明第十一较佳实施例,如图所示,具有一框体61,其具有进口613、出口614,且该框体61内设有轮毂座611,并在框体61及轮毂座611上分别设有凸出且呈辐射排列状的控制叶片612,再将框体61接设于风扇组62的出口625处,以改变流动于风扇组62的流体径向压力,并进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Figure 56 to Figure 58 show the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, there is a frame body 61, which has an inlet 613, an outlet 614, and the frame body 61 is provided with a hub seat 611, and Protruding and radially arranged control blades 612 are respectively provided on the frame body 61 and the hub seat 611, and then the frame body 61 is connected to the outlet 625 of the fan group 62 to change the fluid diameter flowing in the fan group 62. To the pressure, and then to achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

该风扇组62由扇框621、支撑部622及风扇623组成,其中该扇框621具有可供流体流动的进口624、出口625,且其内设有支撑部622,而该风扇623由风扇轮毂6231及风扇扇叶6232组成,将风扇轮毂6231对应支撑部622,以使风扇623设置于扇框621内。The fan group 62 is made up of a fan frame 621, a support portion 622 and a fan 623, wherein the fan frame 621 has an inlet 624 and an outlet 625 for fluid flow, and a support portion 622 is provided in it, and the fan 623 is formed by a fan hub 6231 and fan blades 6232, the fan hub 6231 corresponds to the supporting part 622, so that the fan 623 is arranged in the fan frame 621.

请再参阅图56及图59所示,风扇扇叶6232旋动时产生非定常的流场变化带动流体由风扇组62的进口624流入,流经风扇组62出口625及框体61的进口613,再经由框体61的出口614流出,而当流体流通于框体61时,受到凸出的控制叶片612的控制,流体产生较大的径向压力于框体61的出口614流出时往框体61的轮毂座611后方中心及向外扩散流动,而因流体流到轮毂座611后方,减小轮毂座611后方产生的滞流区,故当其应用在将系统内部热量带到周围环境时,能大幅提升散热效率,使之整体散热效果更好。Please refer to FIG. 56 and FIG. 59 again. When the fan blade 6232 rotates, the unsteady flow field changes to drive the fluid to flow in from the inlet 624 of the fan group 62, and flow through the outlet 625 of the fan group 62 and the inlet 613 of the frame 61. , and then flow out through the outlet 614 of the frame body 61, and when the fluid flows through the frame body 61, it is controlled by the protruding control vane 612, and the fluid generates a large radial pressure when it flows out of the outlet 614 of the frame body 61. The rear center of the hub seat 611 of the body 61 and the outward diffusion flow, and because the fluid flows to the rear of the hub seat 611, the stagnation area generated behind the hub seat 611 is reduced, so when it is used to bring the internal heat of the system to the surrounding environment , can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency, so that the overall heat dissipation effect is better.

请再参阅图59至图62,本发明的控制叶片612可以为T字形的控制叶片612a,或呈倒L形的控制叶片612b,或呈正L形的控制叶片612c,上述三种皆可改变流通出口614的流体径向压力,进而达到控制流体方向的功效,增加散热能力。Please refer to Fig. 59 to Fig. 62 again, the control vane 612 of the present invention can be a T-shaped control vane 612a, or an inverted L-shaped control vane 612b, or a regular L-shaped control vane 612c, all of which can change the circulation. The radial pressure of the fluid at the outlet 614 further achieves the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid and increasing the heat dissipation capacity.

图63至图66为本发明第十二较佳实施例,其整体结构与功能大致与前一实施例相同,在此即不再赘述,而其不同处系于框体61及轮毂座611上分别设有肋条63以改变流动于框体61及风扇组62的流体径向压力,并进而达到控制流体方向的功效。Fig. 63 to Fig. 66 are the twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention, its overall structure and function are roughly the same as the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here, but the difference lies in the frame body 61 and the hub seat 611 Ribs 63 are respectively provided to change the radial pressure of the fluid flowing in the frame body 61 and the fan group 62 , and further achieve the effect of controlling the direction of the fluid.

且上述的第十一及十二较佳实施例中的框体61也可接设于风扇组62的进口624处以达到相同的功用及目的。Moreover, the frame body 61 in the above-mentioned eleventh and twelfth preferred embodiments can also be connected to the inlet 624 of the fan group 62 to achieve the same function and purpose.

惟以上所述仅为本发明的较佳可行的实施例,凡利用本发明上述的方法、形状、构造、装置所为的变化,皆应包含于本发明的保护范围内。However, the above descriptions are only preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and all changes made by using the above-mentioned methods, shapes, structures, and devices of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a wind direction outlet controller comprises framework and fan, and wherein this framework has inlet/outlet, and be provided with hub seat in this framework, hub seat in outlet is provided with the fluid control unit of protrusion, and it is fixed with respect to framework, and its protruding end is a free end; This fan is arranged on the hub seat of framework, when the fan rotation makes fluid flow through the framework inlet/outlet, is exported the direction of flow of outflow by framework by the fluid control unit control fixing with respect to framework of protruding.
2. a wind direction outlet controller comprises framework and fan, and wherein this framework has inlet/outlet, and be provided with hub seat in this framework, in the framework and the hub seat fluid control unit that is provided with protrusion of outlet, it is fixed with respect to framework, and its protruding end is a free end; This fan is arranged on the hub seat of framework, when the fan rotation makes fluid flow through the framework inlet/outlet, is exported the direction of flow of outflow by framework by the fluid control unit control fixing with respect to framework of protruding.
3. a wind direction outlet controller comprises framework and fan, and wherein this framework has inlet/outlet, and be provided with hub seat in this framework, be provided with the fluid control unit of protrusion in the hub seat of import, it is fixed with respect to framework, and its protruding end is a free end; This fan is arranged on the hub seat of framework, when the fan rotation makes fluid flow through the framework inlet/outlet, is exported the direction of flow of outflow by framework by the fluid control unit control fixing with respect to framework of protruding.
4. a wind direction outlet controller comprises framework and fan, and wherein this framework has inlet/outlet, and be provided with hub seat in this framework, in the fluid control unit that the framework and the hub seat of import is provided with protrusion, it is fixed with respect to framework, and its protruding end is a free end; This fan is arranged on the hub seat of framework, when the fan rotation makes fluid flow through the framework inlet/outlet, is exported the direction of flow of outflow by framework by the fluid control unit control fixing with respect to framework of protruding.
5. wind direction outlet controller, make up with a fan group, it includes a framework, be provided with hub seat in this framework, be provided with the fluid control unit of protrusion in hub seat, and its protruding end is a free end, and it is fixed with respect to framework, by the fluid control unit control flows direction of flow of protruding fixing with respect to framework.
6. wind direction outlet controller, make up with a fan group, it includes a framework, be provided with hub seat in this framework, be provided with the fluid control unit of protrusion in framework and hub seat, and its protruding end is a free end, and it is fixed with respect to framework, by the fluid control unit control flows direction of flow of protruding fixing with respect to framework.
7. as claim 5 or 6 described wind direction outlet controllers, wherein this fan group includes fan frame and fan.
8. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described wind direction outlet controllers, wherein this fluid control unit is the control blade.
9. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described wind direction outlet controllers, wherein this fluid control unit is a rib.
CNB03148106XA 2003-07-02 2003-07-02 Wind direction outlet control device Expired - Fee Related CN100425843C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101446302B (en) * 2005-09-16 2011-09-14 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Fan frame with guide vanes
CN1940309B (en) * 2005-09-26 2013-05-15 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Wind direction flow pressure control device

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JPH11336700A (en) * 1998-05-25 1999-12-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electric blower
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