CN100423901C - Single-head pivot swinging tool with detachable head - Google Patents
Single-head pivot swinging tool with detachable head Download PDFInfo
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- CN100423901C CN100423901C CNB2005100151708A CN200510015170A CN100423901C CN 100423901 C CN100423901 C CN 100423901C CN B2005100151708 A CNB2005100151708 A CN B2005100151708A CN 200510015170 A CN200510015170 A CN 200510015170A CN 100423901 C CN100423901 C CN 100423901C
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具。The invention relates to a single head pivoting tool with a detachable head.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的单头枢摆工具,如图10所示,为一可供握持的工具本体8,并于该工具本体8一端枢接一用以摆动的摆动组件9,且该摆动组件9在远离该工具本体8枢接的一端具有一扳动工件的扳动部91;当遇到工件周围平面没有足够的空间可使该工具本体8动作时,即可利用该摆动组件9所具有的摆动特性,使该摆动组件9转动一角度,让其扳动部91能顺利的扳动工件,且使该工具本体8也可顺利的旋动。Existing single-head pivot tool, as shown in Figure 10, is a
但是,此种现有的单头枢摆工具大多只能适用于其扳动部91所相对应的工件,甚至还有规格上的限定,并且该扳动部91是设置在该摆动组件9内而无法更换;因此,在遇到不同的工件种类时,则须再准备与其相对应的工具,故,为了使用上的方便,则须具备多种的工具以对应不同的工件种类、规格,则造成多数工具所占用的体积较多,亦导致收藏上的困扰。However, most of such existing single-head pivoting tools can only be applied to the workpiece corresponding to the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的主要技术问题在于,克服现有技术存在的上述缺陷,而提供一种具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其使该工件扳动组件能够适用于不同的工件与不同的工件规格,而更换相对应的扳动组件,且能够更加的简便、快速更换的工件扳动元件。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide a single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, which makes the workpiece pulling assembly suitable for different workpieces With different workpiece specifications, the corresponding wrenching assembly can be replaced, and the workpiece wrenching element can be replaced more easily and quickly.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其特征在于,包括:一驱动工具的本体,该本体一端具有一握抦部,另一端具有一枢接部;一工件扳动组件,具有一卡合段;一摆动组件,其是设于该本体与该工件扳动组件之间,该摆动组件的一端垂直地枢接于该本体的枢接部,使得上述摆动组件可垂直于工件扳动组件(3)的运作方向摆动,且该摆动组件的另一端具有一卡合部供,该工件扳动组件的卡合段平行地与摆动组件卡合。A single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, characterized in that it includes: a driving tool body, one end of the body has a gripping portion, and the other end has a pivoting portion; a workpiece pulling assembly , has an engaging section; a swing assembly, which is arranged between the body and the workpiece pulling assembly, and one end of the swing assembly is vertically pivoted to the pivot joint of the body, so that the swing assembly can be perpendicular to The working direction of the workpiece wrenching assembly (3) swings, and the other end of the swinging assembly has an engaging portion, and the engaging section of the workpiece pulling assembly engages with the swinging assembly in parallel.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中工件扳动组件的卡合段是呈凸状,该卡合段的一侧面具有一盲孔,该盲孔内设有一阻挡单元,该摆动组件的卡合部具有一配合该工件扳动组件的卡合段的凹槽,且该卡合部的侧面具有一连通该凹槽的贯孔,供该阻挡单元挡止。In the aforementioned single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, the engaging section of the workpiece pulling assembly is convex, and one side of the engaging section has a blind hole, and a blocking unit is arranged in the blind hole The engaging part of the swing assembly has a groove matching the engaging section of the workpiece pulling assembly, and the side of the engaging part has a through hole communicating with the groove for the blocking unit to stop.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中摆动组件的卡合部是呈凸状,且该卡合部的一侧面具有一盲孔,该盲孔内设有一阻挡单元,且该工件扳动组件的卡合段具有一配合该摆动组件的卡合部的凹槽,且该卡合段的侧面具有一连通凹槽的贯孔,供该阻挡单元挡止。In the aforementioned single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, the engaging part of the swinging component is convex, and one side of the engaging part has a blind hole, and a blocking unit is arranged in the blind hole, And the engaging section of the workpiece pulling assembly has a groove matching the engaging portion of the swing assembly, and the side of the engaging section has a through hole communicating with the groove for the blocking unit to stop.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中阻挡单元是由一弹性组件与一定位组件构成。In the aforementioned single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, the blocking unit is composed of an elastic component and a positioning component.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中弹性组件为一弹簧。In the aforementioned single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, the elastic component is a spring.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中定位组件为一钢球或一凸状的定位栓。In the aforementioned single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, the positioning component is a steel ball or a convex positioning pin.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中在所述凹槽邻接贯孔的内缘一侧具有一凹穴,该凹穴是由外向内朝该凹槽底部呈渐缩的倾斜段。The aforementioned single-headed pivoting tool with a detachable head, wherein there is a recess on the side of the inner edge of the groove adjacent to the through hole, and the recess is tapered from outside to inside toward the bottom of the groove slope segment.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中枢接部是具有一开槽,而邻接于该开槽的两侧分别具有一通孔与该开槽相连通;而该摆动组件具有一对应前述开槽的凸出部,该凸出部具有一穿孔,该凸出部是置入该开槽内,使该凸出部的穿孔与该枢接部的各通孔位于同一轴线,再经一固定栓置入各通孔与穿孔之中,使摆动组件枢接于本体上,并搭配一弹簧垫圈置入该枢接部与该凸出部邻接处,以顶撑该通孔与穿孔间隙。The aforementioned single head pivoting tool with a detachable head, wherein the pivoting part has a slot, and the two sides adjacent to the slot respectively have a through hole communicating with the slot; and the swing assembly There is a protruding part corresponding to the aforementioned slot, the protruding part has a perforation, and the protruding part is placed in the slot, so that the perforation of the protruding part and the through holes of the pivot joint are on the same axis , and then put it into each through hole and through hole through a fixing bolt, so that the swing component is pivotally connected to the body, and a spring washer is placed in the adjacent part of the pivot joint and the protrusion to support the through hole with perforation clearance.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中摆动组件以该枢接部为中心而摆动范围最大为180°,垂直于工件扳动组件的运作方向各上下90°。In the aforementioned single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, the swinging assembly centered on the pivot joint has a maximum swinging range of 180°, and is perpendicular to the working direction of the workpiece pulling assembly by 90° up and down.
前述的具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其中工件扳动组件为开口扳手、活动扳手、单向棘轮扳手、双向棘轮扳手、定位套接头或梅花扳手,以扳动工件。In the aforementioned single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, the workpiece wrenching component is an open-end wrench, adjustable wrench, one-way ratchet wrench, two-way ratchet wrench, positioning socket or ring wrench to wrench the workpiece.
本发明使该工件扳动组件能够适用于不同的工件与不同的工件规格,而更换相对应的扳动组件,且能够更加的简便、快速更换的工件扳动元件。The invention enables the workpiece wrenching assembly to be applicable to different workpieces and different specifications of the workpiece, and the corresponding wrenching assembly can be replaced, and the workpiece wrenching element can be replaced more easily and quickly.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的第一实施例的分解立体示意图Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention
图2是本发明的卡合结构的卡合动作示意图Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the engaging action of the engaging structure of the present invention
图3是本发明的第二实施例的立体组合示意图Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional combined schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention
图4是本发明的第三实施例的立体外观示意图Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention
图5是本发明第四实施例的立体外观示意图Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention
图6是本发明第五实施例的立体外观示意图Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention
图7是本发明第六实施例的立体外观示意图Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention
图8是本发明第七实施例的立体外观示意图Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention
图9是本发明第八实施例的立体外观示意图Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the eighth embodiment of the present invention
图10是现有的单头枢摆工具的立体组合示意图Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the existing single-head pivoting tool
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参阅图1与图2,图中所示为本发明所选用的实施例结构。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the structure of the selected embodiment of the present invention is shown in the figure.
本发明为一种具可拆换式头部的单头枢摆工具,其包括一驱动工具的本体1,该本体1一端具有一供手部握持的握抦部11,且在该本体1另端具有一枢接部12,供与一摆动组件2相枢接,在本实施例中,该枢接部12是具有一开槽121,而邻接于该开槽121的两侧分别具有一通孔122与该开槽121相连通。此外,该摆动组件2具有一对应前述开槽121的凸出部25,该凸出部25具有一穿孔251,该凸出部25是置入该开槽121内,使该凸出部25的穿孔251与该枢接部12的各通孔22位于同一轴线上,再经由一固定栓26置入各通孔22与穿孔251中,即可使摆动组件2枢接于本体1上,且可搭配一弹簧垫圈252置入于该枢接部12与该凸出部25邻接处,以顶撑该通孔22与穿孔251间隙,且该摆动组件2以该枢接部12为中心可垂直于工件扳动组件3的运作方向摆动180°。The present invention is a single-head pivoting tool with a detachable head, which includes a driving tool body 1, one end of the body 1 has a
该摆动组件2远离该凸出部25的一端设有一卡合部21,该卡合部21在本实施例中,其是由远离该凸出部25的一端面211朝该凸出部25方向在内部形成一凹槽22,此外,在该卡合部21上具有一贯孔23,以与该凹槽22相连通,且在该凹槽22与贯孔23连通的内缘一侧具有一凹穴24,该凹穴24是与该凹槽22远离该凸出部2The end of the
5的端面211相连接,在本实施例中,该凹穴24是由该端面211向内朝该凹槽22底部呈渐缩的倾斜段。The end surface 211 of 5 is connected to each other. In this embodiment, the
此外,一用以扳动工件的工件扳动组件3(在本实施例中,其工件扳动组件3为开口扳手)具有一与该摆动组件2的卡合部21相卡合的卡合段31,在本实施例中,该卡合段31是相对于该摆动组件2的凹槽22而呈凸状。该卡合段31对应该卡合部21贯孔23的一侧具有一盲孔32,该盲孔32内设有一阻挡单元33,该阻挡单元33是由一弹性组件34(在本实施例中为一弹簧)与一定位组件35(在本实施例中为一钢球)组成;在一般状态下,该定位组件35是受该弹性组件34的顶撑而突伸于该卡合段31表面。In addition, a
使用时,该摆动组件2与工件扳动组件3的卡合方式是直接将该工件扳动组件3的卡合段31在具有定位组件35凸出的那一外侧面,置入该摆动组件2卡合部21的凹槽22内且对应于有凹穴24的那一侧面,因该凹穴24由外向内朝该凹槽22底部呈渐缩的倾斜段而具有导引的作用,所以将该凸状的卡合段31置入该卡合部21的凹槽22时,该定位组件35受到该凹穴24的导引会将该定位组件35朝该盲孔32内压迫。而当该卡合部21的贯孔23与该工件扳动组件3卡合段31的盲孔32在同一轴线位置时,该定位组件35借由该弹性组件33的顶撑而突伸于该卡合段31表面并卡抵于该摆动组件2的贯孔23,使该工件扳动组件3可卡固于该摆动组件2内。When in use, the way to engage the
然而,最重要的是,当想要组卸工件扳动组件3来适应不同的工件种类时,只需按压该定位组件35,借由该弹性组件34压缩,使该定位组件35脱离该摆动组件2的贯孔23,而将该工件扳动组件3抽出,以与该摆动组件2分离,然后再更换另一工件扳动组件3,依前段所叙述的组合操作,即可轻易地变更为扳动另一工件的工具。However, the most important thing is that when you want to disassemble the
综上所述,本发明确实具有以下优点:In summary, the present invention does have the following advantages:
1.可适用于不同的工件种类与规格。1. It can be applied to different workpiece types and specifications.
2.简易且快速地组卸方式。2. Easy and fast assembly and disassembly.
3.该驱动工具的本体为同一本体,无须另购置其它驱动工具本体,因此在收藏上不占空间。3. The main body of the driving tool is the same body, and there is no need to purchase other driving tool bodies, so it does not take up space in storage.
此外,请参阅图3,其是本发明的第二实施例,其工具的运用方式及操作原理与上述实施例相同,在此不再赘述。而所不同的是,该摆动组件4与工件扳动工件5的卡合结构有所变异,其中,该摆动组件4的卡合部41是呈凸状,且在该卡合部41的一侧设有一盲孔42,并在该盲孔42内亦设有一阻挡单元43,该阻挡单元43亦由一弹性组件44(在本实施例中仍为一弹簧)与一定位组件45(在本实施例中仍为一钢球)组成,同样地在一般状态下,该定位组件45会受该弹性组件44的迫紧而微凸于该卡合部41表面;而该工件扳动组件5的卡合段51则自邻接该摆动组件4的卡合部41的端面511,往内部形成一凹槽52供前述的卡合部41置入配合,并且在该卡合段51上开设一贯孔53,以与该凹槽52相连通。In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and the operation method and operation principle of the tool are the same as those of the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here. The difference is that the engagement structure between the
再请参阅图4,其是本发明的第三实施例,其中,上述的定位组件可置换为一凸状的定位栓46,此定位栓46亦可借由该弹性组件44的顶撑而达到前述的卡抵作用。Please refer to Fig. 4 again, it is the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the above-mentioned positioning component can be replaced by a
再请参阅图5,其是本发明的第四实施例,其中,该工件扳动组件3可选用活动扳手,如此,亦可具有相同的功效。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the
再请参阅图6,其是本发明的第五实施例,其中,该工件扳动组件3可选用单向式棘轮扳手,如此,亦可具有相同的功效。Please refer to FIG. 6 again, which is a fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the
当然,本发明仍存在许多例子,其间仅细节上的变化。请参阅图7至图9,其是本发明的第六实施例至第八实施例,其中可分别将该工件扳动组件3选择以双向式棘轮扳手、定位套接头扳手或梅花扳手,如此,亦可具有与前述的实施例相同的功效。Of course, there are still many examples of the invention in which only the details vary. Please refer to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, which are the sixth embodiment to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the
Claims (10)
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CN100423901C true CN100423901C (en) | 2008-10-08 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
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CN104626034B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-06-08 | 胡厚飞 | swing-head spanner |
CN104842290B (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-12-07 | 顾玉奎 | A kind of clamping part dismountable tweezers |
CN109353065A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江微宏物联科技有限公司 | Novel pressure heads mechanism with floating fine tuning effect |
CN109016626A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江微宏物联科技有限公司 | Improved floating pressure head |
CN108994577A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-14 | 浙江微宏物联科技有限公司 | Quick change press fitting float top board mechanism |
TWI850069B (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2024-07-21 | 陳君帆 | Fan wrench |
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US5331869A (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-07-26 | Webb Daniel S | Adjustable wrench head and handle system |
CN2223171Y (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-03-27 | 许小明 | Convenient spanner |
US5860337A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-01-19 | Janssen; William J. | Hand tool with angular interchangeable ratcheting heads |
CN2471483Y (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-01-16 | 国营东方仪器厂 | Easily disassemble spanner head |
CN2693423Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-04-20 | 廖惠贞 | Bidirectional ratchet wrench |
-
2005
- 2005-09-23 CN CNB2005100151708A patent/CN100423901C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5331869A (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-07-26 | Webb Daniel S | Adjustable wrench head and handle system |
CN2223171Y (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-03-27 | 许小明 | Convenient spanner |
US5860337A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-01-19 | Janssen; William J. | Hand tool with angular interchangeable ratcheting heads |
CN2471483Y (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-01-16 | 国营东方仪器厂 | Easily disassemble spanner head |
CN2693423Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-04-20 | 廖惠贞 | Bidirectional ratchet wrench |
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