CN100418555C - Medicine for treating sub-health and endocrine disorders and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种治疗亚健康及内分泌失调的药物及制备方法,属于中药技术领域。The invention relates to a medicine for treating sub-health and endocrine disorders and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines.
背景技术:Background technique:
随着社会的发展,现代人的工作和生活节奏加快,人们处在激烈的竞争状态中,长期心理紧张、反复的心里刺激和恶劣的情绪以及人们生活环境及生活方式的变化等原因造成长期的心理疲劳,导致亚健康;而内分泌失调,多因压力过大、精神情绪紧张,这种紧张状态和情绪改变反射到神经系统会造成激素分泌紊乱,该疾病广泛存在于各个年龄段中。在我国,亚健康的发生率,中年人群约有50%,知识分子和企业管理者(经理、董事长)高达70%。With the development of society, the pace of work and life of modern people is accelerating, people are in a state of fierce competition, long-term psychological tension, repeated psychological stimulation and bad emotions, and changes in people's living environment and lifestyle have caused long-term depression. Mental fatigue leads to sub-health; and endocrine disorders are mostly caused by excessive stress and emotional tension. Such tension and emotional changes are reflected in the nervous system and cause hormone secretion disorders. This disease widely exists in all age groups. In my country, the incidence of sub-health is about 50% among middle-aged people, and as high as 70% among intellectuals and business managers (managers, chairman of the board).
亚健康是是近年来医学界提出的一个新概念,是指虽无明显疾病,但临床表现为失眠多梦、腰膝酸软、焦虑、疲乏无力、头晕耳鸣、烦热自汗、面色晦暗或萎黄、眼圈发黑、肥胖、饮食不佳、以及妇女的各种色斑、便秘等症状,而医生检查却“无病”似病却非病的状态,属于中医理论里的“虚劳”、“肾亏”。Sub-health is a new concept proposed by the medical field in recent years. It refers to the clinical manifestations of insomnia, dreaminess, weakness of the waist and knees, anxiety, fatigue, dizziness, tinnitus, hot spontaneous sweating, dull complexion or chlorosis despite no obvious disease. , black eye circles, obesity, poor diet, and women's various pigmentation, constipation and other symptoms, but the doctor's examination is "no disease". Kidney deficiency".
目前市场上用来治疗亚健康和内分泌失调的药物多为改善睡眠等治疗神经系统症状,有的会产生其他症状,如高血脂、烦躁等症状。Most of the drugs used to treat sub-health and endocrine disorders on the market are to improve sleep and treat neurological symptoms, and some will produce other symptoms, such as hyperlipidemia and irritability.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了让处于亚健康状态的人群更好的生活和工作,本发明人经反复研究,针对亚健康病因主要是由于心神失养、气血两虚、肝脾亏损的病理基础,从平衡阴阳、调理脏腑入手使人体阴阳、气血、脏腑达到平衡;针对内分泌失调是肾虚的表现,是由气血瘀滞所造成的的病理基础,从调节内分泌入手,令气血通畅,使精血滋养全身,促进血液循环。研发了具有滋补肝肾、活血、化瘀、益气补血、平衡阴阳功效,适用于亚健康和内分泌失调人群的药物。In order to allow people in a sub-healthy state to live and work better, the inventors, through repeated research, aiming at the pathological basis of sub-healthy etiology mainly due to lack of nourishment of mind and spirit, deficiency of both qi and blood, and loss of liver and spleen, from the balance of yin and yang, conditioning Starting from the viscera, the yin and yang, qi and blood, and viscera of the human body can be balanced; in view of endocrine disorders, which are manifestations of kidney deficiency and the pathological basis caused by stagnation of qi and blood, start with regulating endocrine, so that qi and blood can flow smoothly, so that essence and blood can nourish the whole body, Promote blood circulation. The drug has been developed to nourish the liver and kidney, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, replenish qi and blood, and balance yin and yang, and is suitable for sub-health and endocrine disorders.
本发明的目的在于公开一种治疗亚健康及内分泌失调药物的中药组分。The purpose of the invention is to disclose a traditional Chinese medicine component of medicine for treating sub-health and endocrine disorders.
本发明的另一个目的是公开这种药物的制备方法。Another object of the present invention is to disclose the preparation method of this medicine.
本发明药物选用12种中药进行组合,由黄芪、灵芝草、桑椹、阿胶、鹿角胶、肉苁蓉、水蛭、桃仁、枸杞子、茯苓、淫羊藿和山茱萸组成。The medicine of the present invention selects 12 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines for combination, and is composed of astragalus, ganoderma lucidum, mulberry, donkey-hide gelatin, antler gum, cistanche, leech, peach kernel, medlar, poria cocos, epimedium and dogwood.
申请人经过不断摸索,确定本药物中各成分的用量范围如下:黄芪15g-120g、灵芝草10g-150g、桑椹12g-100g、阿胶5g-100g、鹿角胶3g-70g、肉苁蓉15g-100g、水蛭5g-90g、桃仁10g-120g、茯苓8g-90g、枸杞子12g-120g、淫羊藿5g-60g、山茱萸15g-120g。After continuous exploration, the applicant determined that the dosage range of each component in this medicine is as follows: astragalus 15g-120g, Ganoderma lucidum 10g-150g, mulberry 12g-100g, donkey-hide gelatin 5g-100g, antler gum 3g-70g, cistanche 15g-100g, leeches 5g-90g, peach kernel 10g-120g, poria cocos 8g-90g, medlar 12g-120g, epimedium 5g-60g, dogwood 15g-120g.
其中各成分的优选用量范围是:黄芪25g-100g、灵芝草20g-120g、桑椹30g-100g、阿胶20g-90g、鹿角胶20g-70g、肉苁蓉20g-100g、水蛭15g-75g、桃仁30g-100g、茯苓20g-80g、枸杞子25g-90g、淫羊藿20g-50g、山茱萸25g-100g。The preferred dosage range of each ingredient is: astragalus 25g-100g, Ganoderma lucidum 20g-120g, mulberry 30g-100g, donkey-hide gelatin 20g-90g, antler gum 20g-70g, cistanche 20g-100g, leech 15g-75g, peach kernel 30g-100g , Poria cocos 20g-80g, medlar 25g-90g, epimedium 20g-50g, dogwood 25g-100g.
其中各成分的最佳用量范围是:黄芪45g-65g、灵芝草60g-100g、桑椹50g-90g、阿胶40g-70g、鹿角胶35g-60g、肉苁蓉60g-80g、水蛭45g-70g、桃仁50g-90g、茯苓45g-65g、枸杞子50g-70g、淫羊藿30g-40g、山茱萸60g-70g。The optimal dosage range of each ingredient is: astragalus 45g-65g, Ganoderma lucidum 60g-100g, mulberry 50g-90g, donkey-hide gelatin 40g-70g, antler gum 35g-60g, cistanche 60g-80g, leech 45g-70g, peach kernel 50g- 90g, Poria cocos 45g-65g, medlar 50g-70g, epimedium 30g-40g, dogwood 60g-70g.
其中各成分的最佳用量是:黄芪60g、灵芝草80g、桑椹80g、阿胶65g、鹿角胶50g、肉苁蓉80g、水蛭65g、桃仁80g、茯苓65g、枸杞子70g、淫羊藿40g、山茱萸70g。The optimal dosage of each ingredient is: astragalus 60g, ganoderma lucidum 80g, mulberry 80g, donkey-hide gelatin 65g, antler gum 50g, cistanche 80g, leech 65g, peach kernel 80g, poria cocos 65g, medlar 70g, epimedium 40g, dogwood 70g.
该药物的配置工艺如下:The preparation process of the drug is as follows:
(1)、将所述黄芪、灵芝草、桑椹、肉苁蓉、水蛭、桃仁、茯苓、枸杞子、淫羊藿、山茱萸,粉碎,然后经180目箩筛选,收集药粉,用钴-60伽玛射线进行辐照灭菌;(1), pulverize the astragalus, Ganoderma lucidum, mulberry, cistanche, leech, peach kernel, Poria cocos, wolfberry, epimedium, dogwood, and then sieve through a 180 mesh basket to collect the powder, and use cobalt-60 gamma ray Sterilized by irradiation;
(2)、将阿胶、鹿角胶烊化后加入步骤1中收集的药粉中搅匀,充装胶囊,用钴-60伽玛射线进行辐照灭菌,装瓶。(2) Add donkey-hide gelatin and antler gum to the powder collected in step 1, stir evenly, fill capsules, sterilize them with cobalt-60 gamma rays, and bottle them.
其中步骤(2)中烊化是指胶类药材如阿胶、鹿角胶等,为了避免粘锅,一般是将此药用单独的锅微煮后烊化,再加上其它药液一起服用。Wherein, curing in step (2) refers to glue-like medicinal materials such as donkey-hide gelatin, deer horn glue, etc., in order to avoid sticking to the pan, the medicine is generally boiled in a separate pot and then melted, and taken together with other medicinal liquids.
本发明的选用的12种中药中:In 12 kinds of Chinese medicines selected for use of the present invention:
黄芪性温、味甘,有补气升阳、益卫固表、托毒生肌、利水退肿的功效,其所含多糖成分具有增加免疫功效,能补诸虚不足、益元气、壮脾胃、活血生血;Astragalus is warm in nature and sweet in taste. It has the effects of invigorating qi and promoting yang, benefiting health and solidifying the surface, detoxifying and promoting muscle growth, diuresis and reducing swelling. The polysaccharide contained in it has the effect of increasing immunity, replenishing deficiencies, nourishing vitality, and strengthening the spleen and stomach , blood circulation;
灵芝草药性微温、味甘,有养血安神、健脾和胃的功效,其所含的三萜类化合物成分,不仅能增强单核、巨噬细胞、NK细胞、核T、B淋巴细胞的功能,还能促进、免疫细胞因子的合成与释放,从而纠正免疫功能紊乱、来增强免疫功能,能补五脏之气、安神;Ganoderma lucidum is mild in nature and sweet in taste, and has the effects of nourishing blood and calming the nerves, invigorating the spleen and stomach, and the triterpenoids contained in it can not only enhance the activation of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells, nuclear T, and B lymphocytes It can also promote the synthesis and release of immune cytokines, thereby correcting immune dysfunction, enhancing immune function, nourishing the qi of the five internal organs, and calming the nerves;
桑椹性寒、味甘,有滋阴补血、生津、润肠的功效,其所含脂肪酸成分能增强免疫、激发淋巴细胞转化作用,用于阴亏血虚之眩晕、目暗、耳鸣、失眠、须发早白、益肾脏而固精;Mulberry fruit is cold in nature and sweet in taste. It has the effects of nourishing yin and blood, promoting body fluid, and moisturizing the intestines. The fatty acid contained in it can enhance immunity and stimulate lymphocyte transformation. It is used for dizziness, dark eyes, tinnitus, insomnia, Premature graying of beard and hair, nourishing kidney and consolidating essence;
阿胶性平、味甘,有补血、止血、滋润、润肺的功效,用于血虚、眩晕、心悸、阴虚心烦、失眠;Donkey-hide gelatin is flat in nature and sweet in taste, and has the effects of nourishing blood, stopping bleeding, nourishing, and nourishing the lungs. It is used for blood deficiency, dizziness, palpitations, yin deficiency, upset, and insomnia;
鹿角胶性温、味甘咸,有补肝肾、益精血的功效,用于补益肝肾、调理冲、任、督脉,能补益精血、益气强志;Deer antler gum is warm in nature, sweet and salty in taste, has the effect of nourishing the liver and kidney, and benefiting essence and blood.
肉苁蓉性温、味甘咸,有补肾助阳、润肠通便的功效,用于养五脏、益精血、补精血;Cistanche deserticola is warm in nature, sweet and salty in taste, has the effect of invigorating the kidney and yang, moistening the intestines and laxative.
水蛭性平、味咸苦,有破血逐瘀、降脂的功效;Leech is flat in nature, salty and bitter in taste, and has the effect of dispelling blood stasis and lowering blood fat;
桃仁性平、味甘苦,有活血化瘀、滑肠通便的功效;Peach kernel is flat in nature, sweet and bitter in taste, has the effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, smoothing intestines and laxative;
枸杞子性平、味甘,有滋补肝肾、明目、润肺的功效,其所含甜菜碱、多糖及核黄素等成分有增强细胞与机体免疫作用,对造血有促进作用并且有抗衰老、降血糖的作用,用于肝肾阴虚、头晕目眩、视力减退、腰膝疲软,能补益精元;Lycium barbarum is flat in nature and sweet in taste, and has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, improving eyesight, and moistening the lungs. It contains betaine, polysaccharides, and riboflavin, which can enhance the immunity of cells and the body, promote hematopoiesis, and have anti-inflammatory effects. Aging and hypoglycemic effects, used for liver and kidney yin deficiency, dizziness, vision loss, weak waist and knees, can replenish essence;
茯苓性平、味甘淡,有宁心安神、利水渗湿、健脾益胃的功效;Poria cocos is flat in nature, sweet and light in taste, and has the effects of calming the mind, calming the nerves, diuresis and expelling dampness, strengthening the spleen and stomach;
淫羊藿性温、味辛甘,有补肾壮阳、祛风除湿的功效,其内含淫羊藿总黄酮及多糖等成分,能扩张周围血管、改善微循环、提高机体免疫功能,用于阳痿、尿频、腰膝无力,能益精气、强筋骨;Epimedium is warm in nature, pungent and sweet in taste, and has the effects of invigorating the kidney and strengthening yang, dispelling wind and dehumidification. It contains total flavonoids and polysaccharides in Epimedium, which can expand peripheral blood vessels, improve microcirculation, and improve the immune function of the body. It is used for impotence , frequent urination, weak waist and knees, can benefit essence and strengthen muscles and bones;
山茱萸性微温、味酸,有补益肝肾、收敛固涩的功效,能补精助阳、增阴安五脏。Cornus officinalis is lukewarm in nature and sour in taste. It has the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, astringent and astringent, and can replenish essence and yang, increase yin and calm the five internal organs.
本发明药物具有益气补血、滋补肝肾、活血化瘀、润肠通便、平衡阴阳、提高机体免疫力的功效。以有滋补肝肾、益精血功效的鹿角胶、肉苁蓉、枸杞子、淫羊藿、桑椹为君药;以有益元气、安五脏功效的黄芪、灵芝草、山茱萸、阿胶为臣药;以有活血化瘀功效的水蛭、桃仁为佐药;以利水渗湿、健脾益胃、宁心安神、痛调水道的茯苓为使药,组成了本发明药物。从根本上使人体阴阳、气血、脏腑达到平衡、令气血通畅、使精血滋养全身、促进血液循环,有效治疗亚健康及内分泌失调。The medicine of the invention has the effects of nourishing qi and blood, nourishing liver and kidney, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, moistening intestines and laxative, balancing yin and yang, and improving body immunity. The king medicines are antler glue, cistanche, medlar, epimedium, and mulberry, which have the effects of nourishing the liver and kidney, and nourishing the essence and blood; astragalus, ganoderma lucidum, dogwood, and donkey-hide gelatin, which are beneficial to vitality and soothing the five internal organs, are the ministerial medicines; The leeches and peach kernels with the effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis are used as adjuvant drugs; Poria cocos is used as an adjuvant drug to promote water and dampness, invigorate the spleen and stomach, calm the mind and calm the nerves, and regulate water passages to form the medicine of the present invention. Fundamentally balance the body's yin and yang, qi and blood, and viscera, make qi and blood unobstructed, nourish the whole body with essence and blood, promote blood circulation, and effectively treat sub-health and endocrine disorders.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下通过试验例来说明本发明药物(以下称“亚康宝”)所具有的有益效果,该试验例为本发明药物的临床疗效试验The beneficial effects that the medicine of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "Ya Kang Bao") has are illustrated by the test example below, and this test example is a clinical efficacy test of the medicine of the present invention
[试验例][Test example]
1、一般资料1. General information
收治亚健康及内分泌症状患者1000例。1,000 patients with sub-health and endocrine symptoms were admitted and treated.
2、诊断标准2. Diagnostic criteria
亚健康症状:记忆力减退、失眠多梦、神疲乏力等心神失养症状;Sub-health symptoms: memory loss, insomnia, dreaminess, mental fatigue and other mental disorders;
内分泌病症:妇女脸上出现黄褐斑、雀斑等。Endocrine disorders: Chloasma and freckles appear on women's faces.
3、治疗方法3. Treatment method
口服,一日三次,一次三粒至五粒或遵医嘱,空服,一个月为一疗程。Oral, three times a day, three to five capsules at a time or as directed by the doctor, take it on an empty flight, one month is a course of treatment.
4、疗效评定标准4. Evaluating Criteria for Efficacy
亚健康症状:各种亚健康症状消除为治愈;Sub-health symptoms: the elimination of various sub-health symptoms is a cure;
内分泌病症:以妇女的各种色斑消除为治愈。Endocrine disorders: the cure is to eliminate all kinds of spots in women.
5、治疗结果5. Treatment results
1000名患者服用亚康宝三个疗程,治疗结果如下:1,000 patients took Yacombo for three courses of treatment, and the treatment results are as follows:
亚健康病人,有效率100%、治愈率100%;For sub-healthy patients, the effective rate is 100%, and the cure rate is 100%;
妇女的各种色斑,有效率100%,治愈率96.4%。For women's various stains, the effective rate is 100%, and the cure rate is 96.4%.
以下通过实施例来说明本发明药物的制备。The following examples illustrate the preparation of the medicament of the present invention.
[实施例][Example]
(1)、称取黄芪60g、灵芝草80g、桑椹80g、阿胶65g、鹿角胶50g、肉苁蓉80g、水蛭65g、桃仁80g、枸杞子70g、云苓65g、淫羊藿40g、山茱萸70g;(1) Weigh 60g astragalus, 80g ganoderma lucidum, 80g mulberry, 65g donkey-hide gelatin, 50g antler gum, 80g cistanche, 65g leech, 80g peach kernel, 70g medlar, 65g Yunling, 40g epimedium, 70g dogwood;
(2)、将步骤(1)中除阿胶、鹿角胶以外的10种药材,粉碎,用180目箩筛选,收集药粉,用钴-60伽玛射线进行辐照灭菌;(2), pulverize 10 kinds of medicinal materials except donkey-hide gelatin and deer horn glue in step (1), screen with a 180-order basket, collect medicinal powder, and carry out irradiation sterilization with cobalt-60 gamma rays;
(3)、将阿胶、鹿角胶烊化后,加入到步骤(2)中的药粉里,充分搅匀,充装胶囊,用钴-60伽玛射线进行辐照灭菌装瓶。(3) Add donkey-hide gelatin and antler gum to the medicinal powder in step (2), stir thoroughly, fill capsules, and irradiate and sterilize with cobalt-60 gamma rays for bottling.
Claims (5)
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CN1444953A (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-10-01 | 钟凯 | Health protection wine for improvement of inferior health |
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